When copper is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has a greater mass than the original copper. When calcium carbonate is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has less mass than the original
calcium carbonate. Why is the mass of the solid product greater in one reaction but less in the other reaction?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When heated, oxygen reacts with copper to form copper oxide. If this reaction occurs in a sealed container, will the mass of the container and everything in it increase, decrease, or stay the same and why? The mass will increase because a new kind of molecule is formed.

Explanation:

As above, carbonates decompose upon heating to give the metal oxide and carbon dioxide. The mass is lost as carbon dioxide.

Answer 2

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mass. Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted when carbonates are heated.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes.

When copper was heated in the air, the resulting solid product has a larger mass than the initial copper. When calcium carbonate was heated in air, the resulting solid product has much less mass than the initial calcium carbonate. When carbonates are heated, they breakdown into metal oxides and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

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Related Questions

If one of the reactants in a reaction us Na2O, what is known about the products?

Answers

The answer should be A.

Ok here's the deal

the answer is A: The products will contain exactly 2 Na atoms and 1 O atom.

Explanation:

thank me later space-ex kids

set goals and objectives for a company

Answers

Explanation:

Objectives and goals serve as a foundation for successful organizations since they establish the business's objective and aid in the identification of required measures. Goals are broad assertions of what you want to achieve, whereas goals are the precise stages or steps you need to take to get there.

How much energy does a 930 nm wave of light have? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.)

A. 4.68 x 10^18 J
B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J
C. 1.85 x 10^-31 J
D. 4.21 x 10^35 J

Answers

Answer:

B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of a wave of light can be obtained using the equation:

E = h*c/λ

Where E is the energy in joules,

λ is wavelength = 930nm = 930x10⁻⁹m

h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js

c = Speed of light = 3.00x10⁸m/s

Replacing:

E = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js*3.00x10⁸m/s/930x10⁻⁹m

E = 2.14x10⁻¹⁹J

Right option is:

B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J

There are on average 43 g of sugar and 355 mL can of soda please calculate the molarity of sugar in the can of soda the molar mass of sugar is 342.2 g/mol

Answers

Explanation:

Given :

Amount of solute - sucrose (C12H22O11) = 41 g

Amount of solvent -soda  = 355-mL

Molarity of the solution with respect to sucrose= ?

Molarity(M) is a unit of concentration measuring the number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. The SI unit of molarity is mol/L.

Formula to find the molarity of solution :

               Molarity =  

Amount of solvent is given in mL, let’s convert to L :

               1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore, 355 mL in L will be :

                   

               = 0.355 L

We have the amount of solute in g, let’s calculate the number of moles first :

       Number of moles (n) =  

Molar mass of C12H22O11 = 342.29 g/mol.

Therefore, n =  

               = 0.119 moles.

An aqueous sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2 , solution is made by dissolving 0.395 mol NaC2H3O2 in 0.505 kg of water. Calculate the molality of the solution.

Answers

Answer: The molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m

Explanation:

Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molality:

[tex]\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Mass of solvent (in kg)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Given values:

Moles of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] = 0.395 mol

Mass of solvent (water) = 0.505 kg

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=\frac{0.395mol}{0.505kg}\\\\\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=0.782m[/tex]

Hence, the molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m

How many electron containing orbitals are in an atom of tin ?​

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

how many electron-containing d orbitals are there in an atom of tin? name the element in the 4th period whose atoms have the same number of highest-energy-level elctrons as tin

10, germanium

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.

What is element?

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The electronic configuration of tin is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s²4d¹⁰ 5p² or [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p². The total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals. tin an element that belongs to p block of periodic table.

Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.

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Boyle's Law Problems
Charles' Law Problems ​

Answers

Answer:

here are the answers babe. Feel free to ask for more

HELP! HELP! Calculate the value of ΔS⁰ at 298 K.

Answers

Answer:

ΔS⁰ = -181.1J/molK

Explanation:

ΔS⁰ of a reaction is defined as the sum of the entropies of the reactants times its reaction coefficient minus the sum of the entropies of the products times its reaction coefficient. For the reaction in the problem:

ΔS⁰ = 2*S{NaCl(s)} - (2*S{Na(s)}+S{Cl2(g)})

ΔS⁰ = 2*72.1J/molK - (2*51.1J/molK + 223.1J/molK)

ΔS⁰ = -181.1J/molK

heyoo I need help pleaseeeeee​

Answers

c) Current cannot flow

Reason: Because the switch is not closed.

Answer:

current can't flow

Explanation:

by the way of explanation it is open circuit in which the current flow whereas in closed circuit the current flow.

if you like my answer please mark as brainlist.

it will be too much help for me.

What is the predicted change in the boiling point of water when 2.10 g of
barium chloride (BaCl2) is dissolved in 5.50 kg of water?

Answers

The addition of any non-volatile solutes will elevate the boiling point of the solution. The change in boiling point of water by the addition of 2.10 of barium chloride is 0.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.

What is boiling point?

Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from liquid to vapour where the two states are in equilibrium. Boiling point of a substance depends on the bond type, molecular mass and purity of it.

The change or elevation of boiling point of a solution can be determined from its molality m and elevation constant Kb and the Van't Hoff factor i as follows:

ΔT = i Kb m.

Molality of the solution is the no.of moles divided by the mass of solvent in kilogram. Given the mass of barium chloride is 2.10 g and its molar mass is 208.23 g . The no.of moles of solute is 2.10/208.23 g = 0.0100.

Molality of the solution can be calculated as follows:

Molality m = 0.0100 / 5.50 Kg

                 = 0.0018 mol/kg.

Now, the  ΔT s calculated from these values. Provided Kb of water is 0.51 ° C /mol and i = 3.

ΔT  = 0.0018 mol/kg × 0.51 × 3

       = 0.0028 ° C.

Therefore, water will boil at 100.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.

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CHEMISTRY HW... DUE in 2.5 hours! HELP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C

Explanation:

Heat energy, H = mcθ

Where m is mass of substance, c is specific heat capacity, θ is temperature difference

Using the principle, Heat lost = Heat gained

Let the final temperature of the aluminium-water system be Tfinal

Heat lost by aluminium, H₁ = -m₁c₁(Tfinal - 40)

Heat gained by water, H₂ = m₂c₂(Tfinal -21)

Heat lost by aluminium, H = -[30 × 0.21 × (Tfinal - 40)]

H₁ = -6.3Tfinal + 252

Heat gained by water, H₂ = 50 × 1.0 × (Tfinal - 21)

H₂ = 5Tfinal - 21

Equating H₁ and H₂

-6.3Tfinal + 252 = 5 Tfinal - 21

5Tfinal + 6.3Ffinal = 252 + 21

11.3 Tfinal = 273

Tfinal = 273/11.3

Tfinal = 24° C

Therefore, the final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C

Jason combines the two intermediate steps shown. 2 equations. First: upper N subscript 2 (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O (g). Second: 2 upper N upper O (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O subscript 2 (g). Which best describes what Jason should do with the oxygen molecules?

Answers

Answer:

The molecules of oxygen should be placed as reactants in the equation.

Explanation:

1:      N₂ + O₂ → 2NO

2:     2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂

complete reaction:

N₂ + 2O₂ → 2NO₂

In both intermediate equations' oxygen is used as reactant because the end product is the product of the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. So in the  complete or overall reaction, oxygen should also be placed as reactant.

We can not place oxygen at the side of products neither we can cancel it because, products can only be obtained at the end of the reaction but according to the equations' oxygen is not the end product of the reaction. But the addition into the reaction (Eq. 2) to make the new product.

Also, we can not cancel it because to cancel out molecules of oxygen should be present at the both sides with same amount in the stoichiometric equation.

Hence, in a balanced chemical equation, oxygen should be written as a reactant by using the correct number of moles.

The temperature of a sample of liquid water changes from 50°C to 30°C. Which statement best explains the change
that must happen at the molecular level?
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy increases
The molecules move more bowly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more slowly and their average kinetic energy increases.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.

Explanation:

kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.

please i need help ……

Answers

Answer:

H2

Explanation:

(l) means liquid

(s) means solid

(g) means gaseous

I hope this helped [:

Which fundamental force(s) can act over very long distances?

A. Gravity and electrostatic force
B. Strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force
C. Gravity only
D. Electrostatic force and strong nuclear force

Answers

Answer:

C. Gravity only

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!!! QUESTIONS ARE BELOW!!! :D PLZ COMPLETELY ANSWER THE QUESTIONS WITH A GOOD ANSWER :)

Answers

Answer: sorry its lagging i hope this help fore 18.. =D

Explanation:

n,s is repeating the cycle of the inside

Answer/Explanation:

18, a,

I believe the n, and s represents North, South, or just the way the arrows are rotating repeatedly.

18, b,

The phenomenon re-occurring shows the alignment of magnetic dipoles with in a magnet, like inside. The arrows show a direction in the line with an external magnetic field in a way that it can produce its own magnetic fields that seem to travel from North to the South.

18, c,

Incorrect. Refrigerator magnets have multiple layers of magnification, they use opposite polarities to stay this way. If he puts the magnet sideways it may stick to the fridge

~ LadyBrain

Una muestra de 2,5000 (g) de piedra caliza, se disuelve y se precipita el Calcio como oxalato de Calcio (CaC2O4), este precipitado se calcina transformándose en Carbonato de Calcio (CaCO3). El peso de este compuesto es de 1,2093 (g). Calcular el % de Calcio en la muestra

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:

[tex]m_{Ca}=1,2093gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.1gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molCa}{1molCaCO_3}*\frac{40.1gCa}{1molCa}\\\\m_{Ca}=0.48444gCa[/tex]

Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:

[tex]\% Ca=\frac{0.48444g}{2.5000g} *100\%\\\\\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

¡Saludos!

Select the correct answer.
Which atom or lon is the largest?

Answers

Answer:urenium

Explanation: because his atomic number is 235

Answer:

We know when the no of protons (+ charge) is greater than the no of electrons (- charge), the nucleus pulls the electrons with greater force, hence making the size smaller. Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

K has 19 protons, 19 electrons

K+ has 19 protons, 18 electrons

Ca has 20 protons, 20 electrons

Ca2+ has 20 protons, 18 electrons

Li has 3 protons, 3 electrons

Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

Explanation:

tolong saya jawab yahhh​

Answers

(i) Liang - liang stoma lebih banyak di bahagian bawah daun berbanding di bahagian atas permukaan daun.

(ii) Struktur X berfungsi mangawal pembukaan dan penutupan liang stoma

SOMONE HELP DUE IN 5 MINUTES

Answers

Answer:

Silicon

Explanation:

Nucleus

14 protons

Group 14

Number 14

+4, +2, or -4

Answer:

Explanation:

Name of the part of this atom labeled z is nucleus.

number of protons is 14 .

the given element is silicion and it lies in group 14.

the no of period that contains this element is  3.

charge formed on the ion formed from this atom is positive charge because it gives 4 electron to other element .

If the element gains the electron then it has negative charge where as when it loses it will have positive charge.

Which particles are attracted as a result of the electrostatic force?

A. Protons and electrons
B. Any particles that have mass
C. Any particles that have like charges
D. Protons and neutrons

Answers

Answer:

A. Protons and electrons

Identify which of the following statements about the isotopes of an element is correct.

A. They have the same electron configuration.

B. They have the same mass number.

C. They have the same numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

D. They have more protons than neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because B is wrong as it doesn't have the same mass number. C is wrong as it has different number of neutrons. D is wrong as it has more neutrons than protons.

What determines the strength of a dipole dipole force?

Answers

Answer:

The more polar the molecules, the stronger the force. The more hydrogen in the molecule, the stronger the force.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and please ask if you need further help!

Given that the acceleration due to gravity is 10N/Kg, calculate the weight of the
Mass (Show all you're working)​

Answers

Answer:

Weight = 500 Newton

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration due to gravity = 10N/Kg

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Note: In order to calculate the weight of a mass, it's required that the mass of an object or body is given.

However, in this particular question it was omitted in error and as such i would assume a value.

Let mass, m = 50 kg

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Weight = 50 * 10 [/tex]

Weight = 500 Newton

What point A on the phase diagram called?
liquid
(374°C/218 atm)
A
solid
pressure (atm)
gas
temperature (°C)
OA.
the melting point
OB.
the boiling point
Ос.
the freezing point
OD
the critical point
OE.
the triple point

Answers

Answer:

D) the critical point

Explanation:

Point A is the critical point in phase diagram. This is the highest temperature and pressure at which a pure material can exist in vapor/liquid equilibrium. Pretty cool!

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below shows the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2

PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction

A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium

B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached

C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium

D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Explanation:

At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.

The reaction will never cease.

Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.

At equilibrium:

the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Answer is option C).

When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.

The system reaches a condition of chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The system is considered to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the concentrations of the reactants and products do not change further as a result of the equal rates of the forward and reverse processes.

Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Thus the correct option is C.

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what are some ways you would expect people and things to be affected by an earthquake that moved the ground that much?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the common impacts of earthquakes include structural damage to buildings, fires, damage to bridges and highways, initiation of slope failures, liquefaction, and tsunami.

What does a low number on the pH scale say about a solution?
A. The solution is neutral.
B. The solution is a base.
C. The solution is changing.
D. The solution is an acid.

Answers

Answer:

d. the solution is a acid

Answer:D The solution is an acid

Explanation:The lower the pH of a substance the stronger the acidic level.

What is the function of the rough
ER?
A. build proteins
B. modify and repackage proteins
C. contains enzymes

Answers

A. build proteins

Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins

Helppppp plz ASAP DON’T GUESS

Answers

Explanation:

A B C D isme koyi ans hain doond lo

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