When purified virulent pneumococci DNA was introduced to avirulent pneumococci, Avery and his colleagues observed _____. Multiple choice question. no death in test animals only growth of avirulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was NOT the agent of transformation death of test mice growth of virulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was the agent of transformation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

death of test mice, growth of virulent pneumococci, indicating DNA was the agent of transformation

Explanation:

In an experiment conducted by three scientists namely: Oswald Avery, Colin MacLeod and Maclyn McCarty in 1944, it was proven that DNA is the substance that causes transformation in bacteria as opposed to proteins.

In this experiment, Avery and his colleagues combined a dead but virulent strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae & a living but avirulent strain of the same bacterium and inserted into a living rat. They found out that the test specimen (rat) died and observed the growth of the virulent pneumococci.

This suggests that the virulent strain of bacteria has transferred its virulent DNA via transformation into the avirulent strain to kill the rat. Hence, indicating DNA as the agent of transformation.


Related Questions

In the diagram below, you will see three materials. Each has its index of refraction given.
Air n = 1
Water: n 1.33
Glass: n =1.5
A. On the diagram above, trace the path of a light ray through these materials.
From air into water
From water into glass

Answers

Lo siento necesito los puntos, happy summer

Organelles are specialized structures that perform important cellular functions; they are structures you can generally see only under a microscrope. Which of the organelles below would you expect to find in all living cells?
A) cell membrane
B) cell wall
C) DNA
D) Cytoplasm
E) Nucleus
F) Chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

I think D which is the cytoplasm

Explanation:

because it is not specific with cell is this off so cytoplasm is there in both the animal cell and plant cell

What are the characteristic of a cell?

Answers

Answer:

All cells have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and DNA. cells differ in how their genetic information is contained. All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

An epistatic allele in labrador retrievers ensures that ee lab pups are yellow. Two other alleles control coat color, where black is dominant to brown. What portion of yellow pups would you expect from a parental cross where one parent was yellow (Bbee) and the other was heterozygous

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Explanation:

Epistasis is defined as a phenomenon in a genetics where the effect of the gene mutation which dependent on the absence or the presence of the mutation in more than one genes.

In the context, an epistatic allele in the Labrador retrievers which ensures the ee lab pups that are yellow and the two other alleles which control coat color are black that is dominant to the brown.

Thus, 1/4 portion of the yellow pups would expect from the parental cross where one of the parent is yellow (Bbee) and the other is heterozygous.

Thus the answer is 1/4.

What is the role of transport proteins in
active transport?
A. They move molecules against the gradient.
B. They collect molecules of water to assist in the process.
C. They store the ATP needed to power the process.

Answers

I believe it’s A……………………..


2. Define biomagnfication.

Answers

Answer:

It is the gradual accumulation of substances

Do you think if the environmental conditions in an area changes that the plants and animals that inhabit that region will change their features to adapt to the changing conditions?

Answers

Answer:

yea

Explanation:

cause our climate conditions changes everyday depends on the atmosphere at that time so if there fire in a forest all the animals there have to adapt to the smoke.

Yes, if the environmental conditions in an area changes that the plants and animals that inhabit that region will change their features to adapt to the changing conditions.

Why plants and animals will change their features?

Plants and animals are fundamentally different in many ways, but one of the most obvious is in how they deal with temperature.The climatic niche of a species reflects where it can live.A species with a wide climatic niche can range widely across many different conditions and may be especially resilient to climate change.Different sets of plant and animal species tend to occur at different elevations, which differ in temperature and precipitation.

Learn more about adaptations below,

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Please help the picture is above I’ll mark as brainliest.

Answers

It’s after the egg and sperm cell have combined. So it’s “has the complete genetic information to form an adult”.

It would be half before it received the sperm so it’s not the first one. There is clearly NO sign of differentiation so it isn’t the second one. And the cell is the first in the given series so it’s not identical to a parent cell.

A Russian citizen has illegally obtained a Siberian tiger and is trying to sell the tiger’s fur in the United States. What treaty does this violate?
A.Tiger Treaty
B.Lacey Treaty
C.CITES
D.EPA

Answers

Answer:

Cites,

Explanation:

Another Answer on Brainly

The treaty that the Russian citizen violated is CITES or Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. The treaty was drafted from 1973 in order to protect the over - exploitation of wildlives.

A Russian citizen has illegally obtained a Siberian tiger and is trying to sell the tiger’s fur in the United States, CITES treaty does this violate. Therefore, the correct statement is option C.

What is CITES?

CITES, or the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, is the treaty that this action would break. Since Siberian tigers are considered an endangered species, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) regulates international trade in their parts or products.

A violation of CITES regulations is the illegal possession, sale, or transportation of an endangered species or its parts or products, like fur, without the necessary permits or documentation.

The Lacey Act is a US regulation that denies the exchange unlawfully got natural life, plants, and their items, yet refers to a worldwide settlement that oversees the exchange of jeopardized species across borders. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is in charge of enforcing environmental laws.

Therefore, the treaty that this action would violate is CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora).

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Adults produce gametes through a type of cellular reproduction called mitosis. The process of a sperm cell and an egg cell fusing together is called fertilizationand produces a zygote. As a zygote undergoes rapid cell division to develop into an embryo, fetus, and eventually baby, the type of cellular reproduction being used is . As a baby grows into an adult, the type of cellular reproduction used is mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the type of cellular reproduction which is used in order to develop an embryo, fetus, and eventually baby. In mitosis type of cell division, the parent and mature cells divides into two daughter cell. This type of cell division occurs in somatic or body cells whereas meiosis type of cell division occurs in the sex cells which produces four daughter cells from a single parent cell.

Only forager bees leave the nest for their jobs
A
True
B
False

Answers

I think the answer is False

A utility company has proposed building a natural gas power plant next to a lake. The picture below shows the proposed power plant.






The company claims burning natural gas will release only harmless gases such as water vapor (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Why would environmental scientists disagree with this claim?

A
The emission of carbon dioxide leads to rapid cooling of the Earth’s lakes and oceans.

B
The emission of carbon dioxide leads to an increase in the temperature of the atmosphere.

C
The emission of water vapor leads to a decrease in the humidity of Earth’s atmosphere.

D
The emission of water vapor pollutes the atmosphere, causing harm to plants and animals.

Answers

Answer:  B is right

Explanation: Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas which is involved

with increasing temperature of atmosphere

What does DNA prove about organism ancestry?
A. Plants and animals are not related to one another

B. That all organisms are related to one another

C. DNA and RNA are completely different forms of genetic coding

D. Extraterrestrial life will have DNA as well

Answers

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Explanation:

DNA and the genetic code reflect the shared ancestry of life. DNA comparisons can show how related species are. Biogeography. The global distribution of organisms and the unique features of island species reflect the evolution and geological change.

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Explanation:

DNA prove about organism ancestry, that all organisms are related to one another.

Many functions in the body are controlled by
special compounds. Which statements about
these compounds do you think are true? Check
all that apply.
The body can make all of the compounds it
needs.
.
The body gets energy from some
compounds.
um
Some compounds determine physical
characteristics.

Answers

Answer:

Its either a or b

Explanation:

A say the body can make all of the compound its need

my suggestion compound are made up of water ,mineral protein carbs and fat

our body produce little nutrients so we need to eat to get the nutrients we need

im am going with b

B is the answer

Which level of organization is shown in the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

which diagram, tell

you haven't shown any diagram.

Answer:

Organ

Explanation:

This Is For Edgennuity  Q:10

What organelle reforms around the chromatids at opposite ends of the cell?

A. Chloroplast

B. Vacuole

C. Centriole

D. Nucleus

Answers

The answer to your question would be: Nucleus

What are the chances that the parents will have a hairless baby guinea pig?

A. 75%


B. 25%

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is B

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

B. 25%

Explanation:

There is a 50-75% or about half chance that the babies bred by a Skinny Pig and a haired Skinny pig gene carrier, will have hairless Skinny pig babies. The rest of the babies will just be skinny pig gene carriers. There is only a 25% chance that 1 or so hairless skinny babies will be born in these litters.

The most important feature that permits a gene to act as a molecular clock is The most important feature that permits a gene to act as a molecular clock is having a reliable average rate of mutation. having a larger proportion of exonic DNA than of intronic DNA. its being acted upon by natural selection. having a large number of base pairs. its recent origin by a gene duplication event

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "The first choice".

Explanation:

The hypothesis of such a molecular clock says because DNA and protein sequences develop at a pace generally constant over time as well as between different organisms. The whole idea is thus incredibly beneficial and for estimation of the historical periods, if the molecular biological hypothesis is valid, then the most significant feature enabling DNA to act as a molecular clock it has a reliable mean mutation.

When the genotype consists of a dominant and a recessive allele, the phenotype will be like _________ alllele.

Answers

Answer:

dominant

Explanation:

It dominant because when a dominant allele is present it will always take that phenotype for example if being tall is dominant and short is recessive and the person has the genotype of Tt that person will be tall because that big T is there.

Dominant.

Recessive phenotypes can only occur when there are no dominant alleles and solely the recessive one.

where does pollination takes place in the flower

Answers

Answer:

To be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to that same plant's stigma, it is called self-pollination. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to a different plant's stigma, it is called cross-pollination.

Explanation:

what do you mean by photo synthesis​

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis is the process in which plants take sunlight water and soil then convert it to sugars that it uses for food

which feature of stem cells enable them to replace cells in tissues such as skin?

Answers

That is right!!!!! Hope that helped

The feature of stem cell which enable them to replace cell in tissues are that they can divide indefinitely to generate new cells and they can convert into the different types of cells that make up the body as they divide.

What is a stem cell ?

A stem cell is a cell that has the unique capacity to grow into different types of cells in the body.

They may be utilised in the future to replace cells and tissues that have been damaged or destroyed owing to illness.

Stem cells are classified into three types which are Embryonic stem cells, Adult stem cells, Induced pluripotent stem cells.

Embryonic stem cells provide new cells to an embryo as it grows and develops into a newborn.

Adult stem cells generate new cells as an organism matures and replace damaged ones.

Induced stem cells are stem cells created in the laboratory by scientists.

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What risk is most likely to happen when using wind as an energy source

Answers

Answer:

As with all energy supply options, wind energy can have adverse environmental impacts, including the potential to reduce, fragment, or degrade habitats for wildlife, fish, and plants. Furthermore, spinning turbine blades can pose a threat to flying wildlife like birds and bats.

NO LINKS PLEASE

If Charles Darwin could return to the Galapagos Island today, which of the following is an example of a change he might see?

O A. no changes
O B. more islands
O C. more tortoises
OD. new species of iguanas

Answers

Answer:

D. New species of iguanas

Explanation:

A- doesn't make sense because nature changes every day.

B- More islands is possible but not likely considering your other options.

C- More tortoises is also possible but because I haven't read your text book or where your learned this information I can't be sure this is it.

D- Is the likeliest

d new species of iguanas


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Answers

DNA is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism.

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid [DNA]

Explanation:

DNA, is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism.

viruses are a chain between living and nonliving beings . they are obligatory paracites and have either RNA or DNA .

Droughts occur due to climate change and elevated temperatures, which in turn may lead to other consequences as well. Imagine that a wildfire happened in the nature reserve. Predict what would happen if such an environmental shift that is so extreme and rapid
hits the nature reserve and the population of deer mice does not have time to adapt. Propose a possible solution for this problem.

Answers

Answer:

Research shows that changes in climate create warmer, drier conditions. Increased drought, and a longer fire season are boosting these increases in wildfire risk. ... Changes in climate add to these factors and are expected to continue to increase the area affected by wildfires in the United States.

Mike has a problem with his testosterone. He is unable to produce enough. Which will most likely be affected by his inability to produce testosterone? Select two options.

Answers

Answer:

Fruits will be a great choice. Such as strawberries.

Explanation:

Malaria is a disease that kills over 800 000 people each year. What causes malaria and how is it spread? What drugs are used to treat this disease and why should Canadians be concerned about the spread of malaria worldwide?

Answers

Answer: Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they must have been infected through a previous blood meal taken from an infected person.

someone please help me​

Answers

i think because there are no nutrients like nitrogen in rock sand and volcanic ash‍♀️

How do antibodies fight pathogens

Answers

Answer:

1) Antibodies are secreted into the blood and mucosa, where they bind to and inactivate foreign substances such as pathogens and toxins (neutralization).

2) Antibodies activate the complement system to destroy bacterial cells by lysis (punching holes in the cell wall).

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