Which force pulls earth and the sun toward each other?

Answer:

Explanation:

Freezing point depression is the phenomena that describes why adding a solute to a solvent results in the lowering of the freezing point of the solvent.  Adding solute to a solvent will essentially dilute the solvent molecules

Answer:

The freezing point decreases

Answer:

A. Sodium (Na)

Explanation:

The total number of electrons in the outermost principal energy level of an element is called the valence electrons of that element.

Na (11)---→1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

There 1 electron in the outermost principal energy level of Sodium. So, the number of valence electron of Sodium is 11.

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

I was learning about it recently, that dude's right, it's Sodium

Answer: The mass of water produced is 27 g

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Given mass of pentane = 18 g

Molar mass of pentane = 72.15 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of pentane}=\frac{18g}{72.15g/mol}=0.250 mol[/tex]

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]C_5H_{12}+8O_2\rightarrow 5CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of pentane produces 6 moles of water

So, 0.250 moles of pentane will produce = [tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 0.250=1.5mol[/tex] of water

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Mass of water}=(1.5mol\times 18g/mol)=27g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of water produced is 27 g

Answer:

hi!

Explanation:

Well, some things I would do is to know the Periodic Table font and back. Know they elements and their class and atomic number and weight. Know how many atoms make up each element and how many protons, neutrons, and elements are in each atom.

Answer:

Freeze-thaw

Explanation:

Water expands slightly when it freezes to form ice. This is why water pipes sometimes burst in the winter. You might have seen a demonstration of this sort of thing - a jar filled to the brim with water eventually shatters after it is put into a freezer. The formation of ice can also break rocks.

Answer:

wla dyan ang sagut ehh baka mali yan

Answer:

6.5 moles of Oxygen are required

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CH3OH + 1/2 O2 → CH2O + H2O

1 mole of methanol reacts with 1/2 moles O2 to produce 1 mole of formaldehyde and 1 mole of water.

Thus, to produe 13 moles of formaldehyde, CH2O, are needed:

13 moles CH2O * (1/2mol O2 / 1mol CH2O) =

Answer: The statement, carbon has the ability to bond with up to six other atoms is false.

Explanation:

Carbon is a group 14 element and it is a non-metal. The atomic number of carbon is 6 and its electronic distribution is 2, 4.

This means that there are 4 valence electrons present in it. Also, in order to attain stability a carbon atom forms only covalent bonds, that is, it shares its valence electrons with its own atoms or atoms of other elements.

Carbon has the capacity to form single and double bonds.

As valency of carbon is four so it can only combine to 4 other atoms vis single bond and it cannot bond with up to six other atoms.

Carbon shows the property of catenation, that is, it forms covalent bonds with its own atoms in a large number. So, carbon has the ability to bond together to form extensive branched or unbranched "carbon skeletons".

Thus, we can conclude that the statement, carbon has the ability to bond with up to six other atoms is false.

Answer:

To extract its derivatives without impurities

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

magnesium and sodium because they are minerals and part of iron

Answer:

nsksbsjensnsjeiejensbsksks

Answer:

sry, dk

Explanation:

Answer:

The spacing between the terrestrial planets is less than that between the gas planets.

Explanation:

Since the terrestrial planets which are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars have a distance of 0.4 AU, 0.7 A.U, 1.0 AU and 1.5 A.U respectively from while the gas planets which are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune have a distance of 5.2 AU, 9.6 AU, 19.6 AU and 30 AU respectively from the sun, we can see that the spacing between the terrestrial planets is much smaller than the spacing between the gas planets.

For example, the spacing between Mercury and Venus is 0.7 AU - 0.4 AU = 0.3 AU while that between Earth and Venus is 1.0 AU - 0.7 AU = 0.3 AU.

Also, the spacing between Earth and Mars is 1.5 AU - 1.0 AU = 0.5 AU.

Also too, the spacing between the gas planets is shown below  the spacing between Jupiter and Saturn is 9.6 AU - 5.2 AU = 4.4 AU while that between Uranus and Saturn is 19.6 AU - 9.6 AU = 10.0 AU.

Also, the spacing between Neptune and Uranus is 30 AU - 19.6 AU = 10.4 AU.

Thus, we can see that the spacing between the terrestrial planets is less than that between the gas planets.

Note that AU means astronomical unit and 1 AU is the distance between the Earth and the Sun. 1 AU = 1.50 × 10⁸ km

Answer:

C. a change in the total mass of the product

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is a reaction that alters the chemical composition of the substances involved. Based on the options in this question, a chemical reaction possess the following features:

- The atoms of the substance called reactants are rearranged into products but the total number of atoms remain the same after the reaction.

- A change in odor occurs as one of the indicators that a chemical reaction has taken place.

- Energy is either absorbed (endothermic) or released (exothermic) in the chemical reaction.

However, one untrue option is that "there is a change in the total mass of the product". The total mass of a chemical reaction does not change i.e. remains the same, before or after the reaction in accordance to the law of conservation of mass.

Answer:

The air that is inside a ship is much less dense than water. That's what keeps it floating

Answer:

D- They use the exchange rate to convert one's Country's currency to another's

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Potential energy

Explanation:

It's not mechanical energy, because it is not doing work

It's not kinetic energy because it;s not moving

It's not gravitational energy because it is not above the ground

It is potential energy because it is stored energy

Answer:

The number of outermost energy level electrons ( valency electrons )

The atomic number

Answer:

an

Explanation:

It is AN because investigation starts with I ( i is a vowel). When there are vowels we use An.

Pls mark me brainliest!

Answer:

ΔH = 283kJ/mol

Explanation:

Using Hess's law, the ΔH of a reaction is equal to the sum of ΔH° of products times its coefficient subtracting the sum of ΔH° of reactants times its coefficient. Replacing, for the reaction:

ΔH = 2ΔH°C + 2ΔH°D - (2ΔH°A+ΔH°B)

ΔH = 2*193kJ/mol + 2*-493kJ/mol - (2*-235kJ/mol+ (-413kJ/mol)

Answer:

5 moles

Explanation:

First, write out the balanced equation:

2Al + Fe₂O₃ → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe

Reaction ratio of Al to Fe₂O₃ is:

2 : 1

This means 2 moles of Al will react with 1 mole of Fe₂O₃

Al: 5 mol

Fe₂O₃: 3 mol

Multiply the reaction to get moles of both reactants you have:

2 : 1 (×⁵/₂) = 5 : ⁵/₂

2 : 1 (×3) = 6 : 3

In other words, 5 moles of Al will react with ⁵/₂ moles of Fe₂O₃;

And 3 moles of Fe₂O₃ will react with 6 moles of Al;

But, we do not have 6 moles of Al, therefore only the 5 moles of Al available will react;

5 moles of Al reacts with ⁵/₂ moles of Fe₂O₃, as we can see from the ratios we calculated above, the remaining ¹/₂ mole of Fe₂O₃ will not react;

We say that Al is the limiting reactant because all the Al will react but all the Fe₂O₃ does not (i.e. it is in excess);

Next and last, the reaction ratio of Al to Fe is:

2 : 2 or, more simply 1 : 1

This means the moles of Al that reacts is the equal to the moles of Fe produced from the reaction;

We've established that 5 moles of Al will react with ⁵/₂ moles of Fe₂O₃, so 5 moles of Fe will also be produced (since the ratio is 1 : 1);

You could also work this out using the moles of Fe₂O₃ that react;

The reaction ratio of Fe₂O₃ to Fe:

1 : 2

So the moles of Fe produced is 2× the moles of Fe₂O₃;

If ⁵/₂ moles of Fe₂O₃ reacts, then simply multiply this by 2 which is 5 moles

Answer:

The correct row is B.

Explanation:

The formation of the magnesium ion, Mg²⁺, comes from the removal of 2 electrons from the valence shell of the magnesium atom. Since the remotion is of electrons, the nucleus of the atom remains the same, so the number of protons and the number of neutrons does not change.

If the number of proton change, then the atom also change, since the identity of an atom is related to the atomic number which is the same to the proton number.          

Now, if the number of neutrons changes, then we would be in the presence of an isotope of the magnesium atom.        

Therefore, the correct row is B.  

I hope it helps you!                            

Answer:

B)NaOH(s)

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Yes, but almost insignificantly. The regular boiling point of water is 100 degrees celcius, adding a small handfull of salt will increase the boiling point to roughly 100.04 degrees celcius. Therefore, it is almost insignificant but still does affect it. This is mainly because salt changes the way the molecules react thus making it harder for them to change state from liquid to gas. This ultimately causes the water to get hotter before boiling actually occurs.