Answer: Option 4) is correct.
Explanation: It is correct because alkanes have a general formula CnH2n+2. So, all we need to do is substitute and find out how many hydrogens are needed to make the formula an alkane. I am not really good at explaining. I am sorry If I confused you.
Alkanes are the organic compound which has general formula [tex]C_{n}H_{2n +2}[/tex] which satisfies the formula [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex]. Hence [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.
AlkaneAlkanes are simplest saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes are also known as paraffins wax. Alkanes which contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms.
General Formula of AlkaneThe general formula of alkane is [tex]C_{n} H_{2n + 2}[/tex] where n = 1, 2, 3, 4.......
Consider Option 1, [tex]C_{2}H_{2}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{4 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex] , so option 1 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 2, [tex]C_{2} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2} = C_{2} H_{4 + 2} = C_{2} H_{6}[/tex], so option 2 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 3, [tex]C_{3} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 3 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 4, [tex]C_{3} H_{8}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 4 satisfies the above formula. Hence it is correct.Thus, from the above conclusion we can see that option 4 [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.
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(7.02 LC) Which statement about this reaction is correct?
Answer: The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be positive.
[tex]CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-890kJ[/tex]
on halving the reaction, enthalpy also becomes half
[tex]\frac{1}{2}CH_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-445kJ[/tex]
Thus The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
A balloon filled with air has a volume of 6.50 L, a pressure of 0.900 atm, and a temperature of 25.0oC. If it is left out overnight, during which the temperature decreases to 15.0oC and the pressure rises to 1.15 atm, what will the volume of the balloon be?
Answer:
4.92 L
Explanation:
Rearrange ideal gas law and solve.
Change C to K.
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Which substance should a student apply to the skin if he or she gets splashed with an acid?
A calcium atom differs from a calcium ion in that the atom has a greater
A)
number of electrons
B)
number of protons
C)
atomic number
D)
mass number
Answer:
A) number of electrons
Explanation:
A calcium atom has 20 electrons while a calcium ion has 18 electrons since it loses 2 electrons to form a stable octet structure. The formula of a calcium ion is Ca2+.
The number of protons does not change, neither do the number of neutrons. Atomic number is the proton number which is equals to the number of protons, hence B and C is wrong. Mass number is the number of protons and neutrons. Hence it doesnt change too and D is wrong.
Only the number of electrons change when an atom forms an ion.
Why is soap mixed with water?
O A. The soap turns the water molecules into a nonpolar solvent.
B. It covalently bonds to the water so it can be washed away.
O C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
D. The soap becomes chemically active when mixed with water.
Answer:
Explanation:
Soap breaks up the oil into smaller drops, which can mix with the water. It works because soap is made up of molecules with two very different ends. One end of soap molecules love water - they are hydrophilic. The other end of soap molecues hate water - they are hydrophobic.
Answer:
C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
Explanation:
Just took test
What is one thing NOT impacted by Acid
Rain.
A)Granite
B)Metal
C)Limestone
An object becomes positively charged when it
a loses electrons.
b loses protons.
c gains electrons.
d gains neutrons.
Help me!
what is the biggest disadvantage of using nuclear power to produce electricity?
a. nuclear fission releases more air pollution than burning coal
b. nuclear fission produces less energy than burning coal or oil.
c. nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years
d. nuclear waste must be incinerated
The biggest disadvantage of using nuclear power to produce electricity is the nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years.
What is nuclear power?Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions to produce electricity. Nuclear power can be obtained from:
Nuclear fission Nuclear decay and Nuclear fusion reactionsNuclear reactions produces high amount of energy and many waste materials which are non degradable and will stay in the environment for the long time.
Hence, nuclear waste must be safely stored for many years.
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how many Atoms of chlorine Cl are there in 3.45 mol Cl?
Answer:
2.078x10^24
Explanation:
No. of atoms of chlorine = 3.45 x 6.022x 10 ^23 x 1
= 2.078x10^24
( to find no. of atoms of, heres the formula i was taught No. of atoms = no. of moles x Avogadros constant x no. of atoms in the formula of compound)
Name some uses of Chlorine and bromine compounds
Answer:
kii
Explanation:
Which equilibrium describes a reversible reaction a short time after starting the reaction with reactants only?
Answer:
Should be A
Explanation:
How many moles of gas fill a 2.2 L vessel with a pressure of 1.2 atm at 25.0 °C?
P=
V=
n=
R=
T=
Formula:
Answer:
Do you still need this answer? If you do i can provide it for you still
Thank you
How much would this compound weight
Answer:98g/mol
Explanation:
sonar measures underwater distances by using?
Answer:
By using the speed of sound in water
Explanation:
(Which is about 1500 m/s in sea depending on the sea water density )
What is the freezing point of a 2.00 m solution with phenol as
the solvent?
Answer: 26.1 C
Explanation: Trust me
Answer:26.1
Explanation:
I did the ck12
A typical cell phone uses wavelength of 0.36meters. How much energy does this wave have?
Answer:
55×10^-26 J
Explanation:
We can calculate the energy of the wave from
E= hc/λ
Where
h= Planks constant = 6.6×10^-34 Is
c= speed of light = 3×10^8 ms-1
λ= wavelength of the wave = 0.36 metres
Recall that cell phone use radio waves which belong to the electromagnetic spectrum hence it must possess the speed of light.
E= 6.6×10^-34 × 3×10^8/ 0.36
E= 55×10^-26 J
Hence the energy possessed by 0.36 meters wavelength radio waves is 55×10^-26 J
The only thing that makes one kind of light different from another is it’s ____?
A) frequency
B) color
C) wavelength
D) temperature
Show ur working:
What mass of sulfur trioxide is formed from 96g of sulfur dioxide?
2 SO2+O2 –> 2 SO3
Answer:
120 g SO3
Explanation:
128 g SO2 -> 160 g SO3
96 g SO2 -> x
x= (96 g SO2 * 160 g SO3)/128 g SO2
x= 120 g SO3
The mass of sulfur trioxide, SO₃, formed is 120 g
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
2SO₂ + O₂ —> 2SO₃Next, we shall determine the mass of SO₂ that reacted and the mass of SO₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of SO₂ = 32 + (16×2)
= 32 + 32
= 64 g /mol
Mass of SO₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 64 = 128 g
Molar mass of SO₃ = 32 + (16×3)
= 32 + 48
= 80 g /mol
Mass of SO₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 80 = 160 g
Thus,
From the balanced equation above,
128 g of SO₂ reacted to produce 160 g of SO₃.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of SO₃ by the reaction of 96 g of SO₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
128 g of SO₂ reacted to produce 160 g of SO₃.
Therefore, 96 g of SO₂ will react to produce = [tex]\frac{96 X 160}{128}\\\\[/tex] = 120 g of SO₃.
Therefore, the mass of SO₃ formed is 120 g
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What is the answer ?
Answer: c
Explanation: an xray wave does have a higher frequency than an infrared wave.
Answer:
Explanation:c
As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will _____. A. vary inversely B. increase C. decrease D. not change
Answer:
increases
Explanation:
As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will increase.
What is Gay Lussac's law?
According to this law at constant volume of gas, pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas and it is represented as:
P ∝ T.
It means that if pressure increases then temperature is also increases or if pressure decreases then temperature will also decreases.
So, pressure of the gas increases.
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What kind of energy transformations occur when you hit a coconut with a hammer
sound energy, kinetic energy,
i cant think of any more but hope this helps
Answer:
Mechanical to kinetic to sound to heat
Explanation:
Remember that all types of energy transformation end in heat
Icp need help of available
Answer:
True statements: B and C
Explanation:
A is not true NaCl is product
D is not true the reaction occurs
HELPPP ASAPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Determine the mass of hydrogen in a 2.5 sample of ammonia
show work using dimensional analysis
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{0.44 g}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Calculate the molar mass of ammonia
1 N = 1 × 14.01 g = 14.01 g
3 H = 3 × 1.008 g = 3.024
TOTAL = 17.03 g
2. Calculate the mass of hydrogen
So, there are 3.024 g of H in17.03 g of NH₃.
The conversion factor is either
[tex]\dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} \text{ or } \dfrac{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}{\text{3.024 g H}}[/tex]
We want to find grams of H, so we choose the one with grams of H on top.
[tex]\text{Mass of H} = \text{2.5 g NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} = \textbf{0.44 g H}\\\\\text{The mass of H is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.44 g}}$}[/tex]
The reaction for the combustion of methane is shown below. If 28.70g of methane
reacts with 51.40g of oxygen, how much water will be produced? Record your
answer with 2 decimal places.
CH
+
20,
oxygen
CO2
carbon dioxide
+ 2H,0
water
methane
Answer:
2.888mm needs for the reaction
When water changes into water vapor, this is called_______.
A) condensation
B) transpiration
C) precipitation
D) evaporation
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation turns liquid water into a gas called water vapor. If heat is taken away from water vapor, it condenses. Condensation turns water vapor into a liquid. If heat is taken away from liquid water, it freezes to become ice.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
How many joules are produced when 45 gram of copper is placed into water that releases them temperature from 12c to 71c (c)=0.75j/g*c
Answer:
Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of copper (M) = 45 gram
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 71°C - 12°C = 59°C
Specific heat (c) =0.75 j /g*c
Find:
Heat energy (Q) = ?
Computation:
Heat energy (Q) = Mass(M) × Change in temperature (ΔT) × Specific heat (c)
Heat energy (Q) = 45 gram × 59°C × 0.75 j /g*c
Heat energy (Q) = 1991.25 J
Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)
how many moles of solute are present in 50.0 ml of 0.20 m kno3
Answer: Volume = 50.0 mL in liters : 50.0 / 1000 = 0.05 L
n = M x V
n = 0.20 x 0.05
n = 0.01 moles of solute
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute are present in 50.0 mL of 0.20 M of KNO₃ solution is 0.01 moles.
How do we calculate moles?Moles will be calculated by using the molarity formula because molarity is define as the no. of moles of solute present in per liter of the solution as:
M = n/V, where
M = molarity of KNO₃ = 0.2 M
V = volume of solution = 50mL = 0.05L
Moles will be calculated as:
n = (0.2)(0.05) = 0.01 moles
Hence required moles are 0.01 moles.
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Fiona is examining a material. She notices that the material has a dull appearance and feels very brittle.
Fiona is most likely examining a _______
(I'll give brainliest)
"Typical nonmetals have a dull, coloured or colourless appearance; are brittle when solid; are poor conductors of heat and electricity; and have acidic oxides." - Wikipedia
what happens to the density of a box full of leaves if you crush up all the leaves and place them in another box
A the density increases
B the density stays the same
C the density decreases
D the density first decreases, then increases
Answer:
B the density stays the same
aight imma let you guys i
Answer:
b
Explanation:
it is right
