Answer:
Lillian and Frank Gilbreth.
Explanation:
Lillian and Frank Gilbreth are the husband and wife team that conducted time and motion studies, worked for General Electric to develop foot-pedal trash cans and redesign shelves in refrigerators, and had their lives documented in the book Cheaper By the Dozen.
They coined the word "Therblig" in order to identify the basic elements of human activity and motion in the study of time and motion which is typically aimed at improving the productivity and efficiency of workers while reducing fatigue simultaneously.
_______________________ is a desirable property of transactions that ensures that once a transaction is committed its results should persist, even if there is a subsequent system failure. Atomicity Concurrency Durability Serializability\
Answer:
Concurrency is a desirable property of transactions that ensures that once a transaction is committed its results should persist, even if there is a subsequent system failure.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is true of organizational behavior knowledge? 1 point A. It is relevant to everyone who works in organizations. B. It should never be used to influence the behavior of other people. C. It should be used by managers and senior executives alone. D. It should not be used by subordinates to influence the behavior of their managers. E. It is less significant when the level of interpersonal interaction is high
Answer:
A. It is relevant to everyone who works in organizations
Explanation:
The organization behaviour is the study of human behaviour that takes place in an organised environment. The organisation behaviour is categorized into three levels as macro, micro and meso level. It has influences n a multiple of disciplines as sociology, psychology and economics. The best-known authors are those of the henry fayol, Chester Barnes and others.Organizational behavior expertise is relevant to everybody who works in companies.
So, option A. (It is relevant to everyone who works in organizations.) is correct.
What Is Organizational Behavior?The systematic study and use of knowledge about just how individuals and groups conduct inside the organizations where they work is known as organizational behavior (OB).
Organizational knowledge allows for a greater understanding of knowledge requirements. It maintains a steady stream of high-quality results and encourages long-term growth.
Organizational behavior expertise is relevant to everybody who works in companies.
So, option A. (It is relevant to everyone who works in organizations.) is correct.
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Timothy, a laboratory manager at a multinational photography company, manages a team of seven designers. All of them report to him, and he has the power to command them and assign duties to them. In this scenario, Timothy most likely has_____.
Answer:
line authority
Explanation:
Line authority is when someone that has a supervisor position has the power to give orders to his/her subordinates in order to accomplish the company's goals. According to this, the answer is that in this scenario, Timothy most likely has line authority because he has a team that he supervises and he has the authority to assign duties to them.
All duties required by the stairway and ladder rules must be performed _______ employees begin work that requires them to use stairways or ladders and their respective fall protection systems.
Answer:
Before.
Explanation:
In work related environments, stairways and ladder systems are generally considered to be the major source of fatalities, injuries or bodily harm being experienced by the workers who are working in construction sites.
According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), all duties required by the stairway and ladder rules must be performed before employees begin work that requires them to use stairways or ladders and their respective fall protection systems.
This ultimately implies that, before any employee commences a work that requires the use of a stairway or ladder, all of the guidelines, rules and standard procedures should have been followed or done.
A small publishing company is planning to publish a new book. The production costs will include one-time fixed costs (such as editing) and variable costs (such as printing). The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores at a price of 25.25 per book. How many books must the publisher produce and sell so that the production costs will equal the money from sales
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores for 25.25 per book
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 49,982/ (25.25 - 8.5)
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
Home Day is a large supermarket. It recently launched its own brand of cereals called Fast Bites, equivalent to most national brands and also priced slightly lower. Therefore, Fast Bites is an example of a(n)
Fast Bite is an example of a generic brand/store brand.
What is the meaning of Brand?A "brand" is a commercial and marketing concept that helps customers identify a certain business, object, or individual. Brands are immaterial, thus you cannot touch or see them with your hands. As a result, these affect how people perceive various entities, their products, or specific individuals.
A brand is something that is publicly distinguished from comparable products, services, or concepts. This makes it straightforward to communicate and generally advertise. Branding is the process of creating and promoting a company's name, characteristics, and personality.
A brand is a trademark or other designation that sets one company or product apart from others on the market, such as Coca-Cola, Apple, or Ford. The ancient Norse term "brand," which means "to burn," is where the current word "brand" comes from. In the year 950 A.D., a "brand" was a burning chunk of wood. By the 1300s, it was mostly used to refer to a torch, which is just a burning wood piece that serves as a tool.
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A system of accounts that measures the transactions of goods, services, income, and financial assets between domestic households, businesses, and governments and residents of the rest of the world during a specific time period is the
Answer:
Balance of Payments
Explanation:
The balance of payment refers to the statement in which all the transactions i.e lies between the entities for one country and the remaining word for a given period of time like quarterly yearly, monthly, annually, etc
Here in the given situation, the system of accounts that determine the transactions related to the goods, services, etc for a specific period of time is known as the balance of payments and the same is to be considered
For February, sales revenue is $900,000, sales commissions are 5% of sales, the sales manager's salary is $96,000, advertising expenses are $80,000, shipping expenses total 2% of sales, and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,100 plus 1/2 of 1% of sales. Total selling expenses for the month of February are
Answer:
$245,600
Explanation:
The computation of Total selling expenses is shown below:-
Particulars Calculation Amount
Sales Commissions ($900,000 × 5%) $45,000
Salary expenses $96,000
Advertising expenses $80,000
Shipping expenses ($900,000 × 2%) $18,000
Miscellaneous selling
expenses ($2,100 + 1 ÷ 2 × $6,600
($900,000 × 1%)
Total Sales expenses $245,600
We simply added all the items
Tech giant, TimeHop was concerned about creating a workspace that was inviting and encouraged collaboration. Knowing that most of its employees would work odd hours, there was care taken to lighting choices and types of furniture. TimeHop was concerned with
Answer:
physical design
Explanation:
TimeHop was concerned about creating a workspace that was inviting and encouraged collaboration and here TimeHop was concerned with physical design because the reason for this is the the firm tailored their work space to the needs of employees thus being concerned with physical designso answer is physical designYou are in charge of paying claims submitted by providers. You notice a certain diagnostic provider ("Doe Diagnostics") requested a substantial payment for a large number of members. Many of these claims are for a certain procedure. You review the same type of procedure for other diagnostic providers and realize Doe Diagnostics' claims far exceed any other provider you reviewed. What should you do?
Answer:Consult with your immediate supervisor for next steps or contact the compliance department
Explanation:
Certain careful checks are really important in organization handling payments and documentation for the public and private sector, as many firms don't and won't want to follow the right procedure and doing so puts your own organization to the risk of it. It's better they are carefully observed and actions followed up immediately by contacting either your supervisor or reporting to the authorities.
Which of the following actions would cause the aggregate demand curve to shift to the left? A. an increase in government spending caused by increased spending on highways and bridge construction B. a decrease net export spending caused by an appreciation of the home currency C. an increase in exports caused by an increase in economic activity in the European Union D. an increase in consumer spending caused by a cut in the personal income tax rate
Answer:
B. a decrease net export spending caused by an appreciation of the home currency
Explanation:
When the aggregate demand curve shifts to the left, it means that total consumer spending decreases. This decrease might result from consumers having less money due to a rise in unemployment, high inflation, a decrease in economic activity or an increase in taxes. This type of shift is specially "dangerous" for the economy because consumer spending represents almost 70% of the GDP.
In this case, the appreciation of the US dollar resulted in a decrease in economic activity of exporting companies.
A more professional focus of running events started to take place during the late 1800s. The catalyst for such a professional focus emphasis occurred due to A. the number of career opportunities. B. the multitude of events that were occurring. C. television's impact on events. D. a desire to increase profits.
Answer: D. a desire to increase profits
Explanation:
During the late 1800s, a more professional focus of running events began to take place. The main reason for such a professional focus emphasis occurred due to a desire to increase profits.
It was realized that having a more professional focus on running events could bring about more funds and also bring about more intersted spectators.
What strategy benefits both companies and employees since it increases a company's ability to recruit and retain workers and allows employees to balance work and home life by allowing them to choose their starting and ending times, as long as they are there during a specified core period
Answer:
Dont know sorry
Which organization does not work for consumers
Federal trade comission
Food and drug administration
Federal treasury
Better business bureau
Answer:
Which organization does not work for consumers
Federal treasury
Explanation:
The other three are consumer-focused. But the Federal Treasury is a US government agency that advises government on fiscal matters. It performs some law enforcement activities to help government enforce laws on fiscal policies. It is also responsible for manufacturing the currency and postage stamps. Finally, it has responsibility for the supervision of national banks in the United States.
Answer:
It might b
Explanation:
__________ is associated with a person who is crafty or understands right/wrong behavior but uses tricks to obtain an unfair advantage.
Answer:
Guile
Explanation:
Guile is associated with a person who is crafty or understands right/wrong behavior but uses tricks to obtain an unfair advantage.
For instance, you have an urgent appointment such as a meeting with a business partner but you chose to deceitfully distract him from the fact that you are already lagging behind schedule (time) by telling a joke or mind blowing story. This is typically an example of Guile.
Two years ago, a customer purchased 1,000 shares of ABC stock at $45 per share. The stock has appreciated in value and is currently worth $60,000. The company announces that it is spinning off a subsidiary, DEF, to its shareholders. The value of the new company being spun off equals 5% of the old company. The customer will have:___________
Answer:
Explanation:
Spin off can be defined as the splitting of the shares of an existing company in order to form an independent new entities as part of larger business.
In calculating the spill off value of a business ,the aggregate cost of the business is used and not the aggregate cost.
Workings
Shares stock acquired = 1,000
initial share price = $45
Total share value = 45*1000=45,000
Percentage split off to DEF= 5%
Value split off = 5%*45,000 =2,250
Percentage retained in ABC = 95%*5,000
=42,750
Fifty years ago, a high school diploma was the minimum requirement for entry to the paid labor force in the US. Today a college degree is virtually the bare minimum. This change reflects the process of
Answer: Credentialism
Explanation:
Credentialism is when credentials that are given by professional bodies, educational institutions etc are being relied upon and used as qualifications to know if someone can do a particular job or not.
Fifty years ago, a high school diploma was the minimum requirement for entry to the paid labor force in the US. Today a college degree is virtually the bare minimum. This change reflects the process of credentialism.
If you perceive that the costs and rewards are balanced between you and your partner, you are more likely to be satisfied with your relationship.
a. True
b. False
Tapestry Corporation will spend $1 million for special production equipment. Shipping and installation charges will amount to $175,000 and an initial increase in net working capital of $50,000 will be required. The equipment will replace an existing machine that has a salvage value of $85,000 and a book value of $100,000. Executives expect revenue to increase by $200,000 per year with no increase in operating expenses. If Tapestry has a corporate tax rate of 21%, what is the amount of the initial outlay for this project?
Answer:
($1,136,850)
Explanation:
The computation of the initial outlay is shown below:
Purchase price (-1,000,000 - $175,000) (1,175,000) (A)
machine proceeds
{$85,000 + ($100,000 - $85,000) × 0.21} $88,150 (B)
Net working capital ($50,000) (C)
Initial outlay ($1,136,850) (A - B + C)
Hence, the initial outlay is ($1,136,850)
We basically applied the above calculation to arrive at the answer
To create a competitive advantage through superior efficiency, an organization must make products that are much more reliable than other available products in the market. reduce the number of inputs it requires to produce a given amount of outputs. use technology to make its product unique and different than other products in the market. conduct surveys to determine whether a product will be successful in the market. create products that will attract customers and charge a premium price for those products.
Answer:
Reduce the number of inputs it requires to produce a given amount of outputs
Explanation:
Efficiency simply means producing more with less resources. In other words an organization or a business that is able to produce high quality products or output and spend less in producing these products is highly efficient and more likely to have superior efficiency to other companies making same product. A business that has competitive advantage by superior efficiency is able to sell at cheaper prices than other businesses in the market since it spends less and can afford to fix lower prices for it's products
An asphalt company has a manufacturing plant located in an area that has just been rezoned for residential use. The company is allowed to continue operating the plant under the new zoning classification as a nonconforming use. However, if the plant is destroyed or torn down, the asphalt company MOST likely
Answer:
forbidden to rebuild the plant in that neighborhood under any circumstances
Explanation:
A nonconforming use allows for the use of a property that was allowed under the zoning regulations at the time that it was built, even though it is no longer permitted due to new regulations. In such a case like this one, if the plant is destroyed or torn down, the asphalt company most likely would be forbidden to rebuild the plant in that neighborhood under any circumstances because they would not be able to meet the new zoning requirements.
The CEO of Fox Mart wants to know what his company's financial position looked like on the 31st of December of the previous year. The financial report he should look at is the company's _____.
Answer: balance sheet
Explanation:
The balance sheet helps to show the summary of the finances of a company. The balance sheet consist of the assets, liabilities, the equity capital, the total debt, etc of a company.
If the CEO of Fox Mart wants to know what his company's financial position looked like on the 31st of December of the previous year. The financial report he should look at is the company's balance sheet.
Some of the most common applications of real options are with property and insurance. A real estate option grants the holder the right to buy or sell a piece of property at an established price sometime in the future. If the price of the property goes _____, the owner of the option is likely to buy it. If the market value of the property ______ the strike price, the option holder is unlikely to execute the purchase.
Answer: up; drops below
Explanation: An option holder may be reffered to an individual who owns an option. Owning an option means that the option holder has the right to buy or sell an asset at a given price sometimes later. Therefore, as an option holder who possess the right to buy or sell, if the established price of the property or asset goes up or increases, the option holder will likely make a purchase or not if the Fair value of the property falls below the price at which the option can be exercised.
When Louis Martin was born, her father deposited $2000 in a savings account in her name at a savings and loan association (S&L). At the time, the S&L paid 6% interest compounded semi annually. After 10 years, the S&L changed to a rate of 6% compounded quarterly. What was the value of the account after 18 years when the money was withdrawn to help pay for her college expenses
Answer:
FV= $5,812.85
Explanation:
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
First investment:
PV= 2,000
i= 0.06/2= 0.03
n= 10*2= 20
FV= 2,000*(1.03^20)
FV= $3,612.22
Second investment:
PV= 3,612.22
i= 0.06/4= 0.015
n= 8*4= 32
FV= 3,612.22*(1.015^32)
FV= $5,812.85
Which type of organzational chart shows the Vice Presidents of Marketing,
Manufacturing, Finance, and Human Resources reporting directly to the
CEO of a company?
Horizontal
Vertical
Functional
Matrix
Answer:
The correct option is;
Vertical
Explanation:
The organizational structure of most business are either vertical or horizontal
The vertical organizational structure is an hierarchical organizational structure where power comes from the top of the organizational chart towards the lower layers of the chart. The chain of command is adhered to and clearly defined designation of authority and responsibility such that the top most executive layers of the chart make decisions which the lower layers collaborate to put into effect.
Name the one sport in which neither the spectators nor the participants know the score or
the leader until the contest ends.
Answer:
Boxing
Explanation:
what general political Trend coincided with the significant increase in private and corporate spending
What general political trend coincided with a significant increase in private and corporate spending in political campaigns at the turn of the 21st-century
Answer:
A withdrawal of people from the public sphere
Explanation:
At the beginning of 21-century or the new millennium, various research have shown that, coupled with the advent of the internet fair loss of interest in active politics by the general populace, a larger percentage of the general public has withdraw from the public space in terms of politics. This has led to substantial increase in private and corporate spending in political campaigns at the turn of the 21st-century.
Hence, the right answer is: A withdrawal of people from the public sphere
Cardiac Science is a California-based company that makes defibrillators,heart monitors,and other medical equipment.It is preparing to market its products in Greece.The company's marketing manager is responsible for the promotional campaign in Greece,and she wants to avoid any problems that might arise because her field of experience does not coincide with that of her Greek target audience.Which of the following is the best example of a communications problem that might arise because her field of experience is different from that of her audience?
A) The name of the product,when translated into Greek,has an unintentional meaning.
B) Her target audience is strongly ethnocentric.
C) The trade journals in which the company wants to run its ads do not accept ads from foreign companies.
D) A Greek bureaucrat who is responsible for determining that the Cardiac Science products meet national standards has taken a personal dislike to her.
E) The ads are in trade journals that Greek hospital administrators don't read.
The correct answer is A) The name of the product, when translated into Greek, has an unintentional meaning.
Explanation:
In business, communication problems can emerge due to a difference in language that prevents the business from communicating appropriately its purpose, name, slogan, and from advertising its products. This mainly occurs if the translation does not reflect the original meaning or there are cultural features that create a barrier.
This situation occurs in "The name of the product when translated into Greek, has an unintentional meaning" because due to the lack of experience of the manager in Greece and the differences in language, she does not know how to communicate in Greek the name of the company, which creates a communicative barrier as Greek customers will not understanding the real meaning of the company.
According to an old myth, Native Americans sold the island of Manhattan about 400 years ago for $24. If they had invested this amount at an interest rate of 7 percent per year, how much, approximately, would they have today
Answer:
FV= $13,605,744,645,293.70
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $24
Number of years= 400
Interest rate= 7 percent compounded annually
To calculate the value of the investment today, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 24*(1.07^400)
FV= $13,605,744,645,293.70
Answer:
They would have approximately $14 000 000 000 000.
Explanation:
From the compound interest formula,
Amount = P[tex](1 + \frac{r}{n}) ^{t}[/tex]
Given that: P = $24, R = 7%, t = 400 years,
Amount = 24[tex](1 + \frac{7}{100}) ^{400}[/tex]
= 24[tex](\frac{107}{100}) ^{400}[/tex]
= 1.360574465 × [tex]10^{13}[/tex]
The amount they would have is approximately $1.4 × [tex]10^{13}[/tex]
A real estate office handles a 80-unit apartment complex. When the rent is $550 per month, all units are occupied. For each $25 increase in rent, however, an average of one unit becomes vacant. Each occupied unit requires an average of $50 per month for service and repairs. What rent should be charged to obtain a maximum profit
Answer:
The real estate should charge $1,300 to obtain maximum profit.
Explanation:
We can make K to represent the number of unit apartment occupied.
This means that the total rent the real estate office is getting can be denoted by;
{(550 + 25(80 - K)} K - 50K
Maximizing the above equation, we have;
y = 550K + 2,000K - 25K^2 - 50K
Collect like terms
= 2,500K - 25K^2
y' = (2,500K - 25K^2)' = 2,500 - 50K
y = 0
2,500 - 50K = 0
2,500 = 50K
K= 50
Rent is therefore;
Rent = 550 + (80 - K)25, where K is 50
= 550 + (80 - 50)25
= 550 + (30)25
= 550 + 750
= $1,300
