Answer:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used to make many copies of DNA .
hope it is helpful to you.
Answer:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used to make many copies of DNA .
hope it is helpful to you.
A founding population usually has lower genetic diversity than the original population it came from. For those alleles that are shared by the two populations, how are allele frequencies different (or similar)
Answer:
In the founding population, the allele frequency is different from the original bigger-sized population. The size of the new population affects this difference even more. Some of the alleles will tend to increase, while some others will tend to decrease in frequency.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is an evolutive force. It is the random change that occurs in the allelic frequency of a population through generations. Its effects are harder in a small-sized population, meaning that the magnitude of this change is inversely related to the size of the original population.
Genetic drift results in some alleles loss -including the beneficial ones-, while some other alleles get fixated. Low-frequency alleles are the most likely to be lost. The changes produced by genetic drift accumulate in time and results in a loss of genetic variability within a population.
Genetic drift affects a population and reduces its size dramatically due to a disaster or pressure -bottleneck effect- or because of a population split -founder effect-. The bottleneck effect most likely affects smaller populations.
Founder effect refers to the origin of a new population from only a few individuals that are coming from a bigger-sized population. These founder individuals, which are carrying some of the genes of the original population, settle down in a new area and reproduce. The new and small population might or might not be genetically representative of the original one. Some rare alleles might be exceeded or might be lost by complete. Consequently, when the small population increases in size, it will have a genetically different composition from the original one. In these situations, genetic variability is reduced, and there exists the possibility of developing a peculiar allelic composition. When the number of individuals that originated the new population is low, the founder effect will be very extreme because the genetic drift effects are inversely proportional to the original number of individuals.
What makes aquatic biomes different is the salt
content of the water. What is the salt content in
most marine biomes?
A. 1%
B. 10%
C. 5%
D. 3%
water covers about 75%of the earth surface. salt content in the Marine biomes is 35ppt. the ocean with the highest level of salt is the Atlantic ocean which has 37ppt of salt.
Answer:
Explanation:3
Destructive interference can cause two waves to average each other out, resulting in flat water.
True
False
Answer:
True is the answer for your question. Mark me as the brainiest first please.
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I just took the test on marinebio edge2020
How is a virus different from a bacterium?
A. A virus causes illness, but a bacterium does not.
B. A bacterium is a living cell, but a virus is not.
C. A virus is a living cell, but a bacterium is not.
D. A bacterium causes illness, but a virus does not.
Answer:
option B
Explanation:
On a biological level, the main difference is that bacteria are free-living cells that can live inside or outside a body, while viruses are a non-living collection of molecules that need a host to survive.
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Commonly known as whooping cough, the medical term for this bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract is
Answer:
its known as pertussis,caused by a bacteria called bordetella pertussis
Help!!Quickk!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
b: moon attraction to the sun
Determine which of the following statements is true about energy in ecosystems A. Consumers pass on 20% of the energy they get from a lower trophic level. OB. Primary consumers lose 60% of the energy they absorb from producers as urine and feces. C. 10% of the energy Primary consumers absorb is lost as heat. Ons Primary producers lose 20% of the energy they absorb as urine and feces.
Answer: C. 10% of the energy Primary consumers absorb is lost as heat.
Explanation:
According to the ten percent law of energy flow only 10 percent energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next trophic level and rest of the energy is used to develop the biomass and lost as heat. As the loss of heat is an essential exothermic reaction after the digestion and assimilation of food the energy is lost as heat from the body of the primary consumers is 10%. Primary consumers are animals that are dependent on plants for their food requirements for example deer, goat and others.
what happens at the end of translation?
Answer:
Translation ends in a process called termination.
A computational biologist develops a computationally intensive program for DNA sequence alignment. When they use distributed computing techniques to run the program on four computers in parallel, they find a speedup of 4. In this case, what does a speedup of 4 indicate
Answer: The program completed in a quarter of the time with four computers versus one computer
Explanation:
Distributed computing simply means using distributed systems in solving computational problems and this is done as the problem is divided into many tasks, whereby the tasks are accomplished by one or more computers.
Following the information given in the question, a speedup of 4 indicate that the program completed in a quarter of the time with four computers versus one computer.
How does evolution explain both the unity and the diversity of all living things?
Answer:
Having a similar dna makeup as one animal but our features and genetic makeup different than that one animal.
Explanation:
There is unity in having the same dna as one animal but diversity in our features
What kind of material is found in the C horizon of a soil profile?
hardpan
mineral and organic matter
clay particles
partially weathered parent material
Explanation:
partially weathered parent material
Answer:
partially weathered parent material
Explanation:
Although all neurons are different, they do have some characteristics in common. What are these characteristics
Answer:
A cell body, an axon, and dendrites.
Explanation:
The similar characteristics of different neurons is their body structure which have the common parts in all neurons. All neurons have three essential parts i.e. a cell body, an axon, and dendrites. Neurons different in size, shape, and structure due to different in their role and location but all these different neurons have the same components of its structure such as cell body, an axon, and dendrites.
Which of the following occurs while
homologous chromosomes are paired
up?
A. They create 2 haploid cells.
B. They contain 6 chromatids.
C. They exchange portions of their DNA.
D. They produce two diploid cells.
Answer:
the answer is d hipe it Helios have a nice day
Question 28 of 30
The diagram below shows part of the process of DNA transcription. Which
mRNA base will go in location 1?
DNA
TCHCIGATI
ACACAC123
mRNA
A. Uracil
B. Cytosine
C. Thymine
D. Adenine
Answer:
uracil
Explanation:
uracil is complenentary to adenine in transcription
The diagram below shows part of the process of DNA transcription. Uracil mRNA base will go in location 1.
What do you mean by DNA transcription?The process of turning a piece of DNA into RNA is called transcription. Messenger RNA is said to be produced when DNA segments are transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins.
DNA record is the cycle by which the hereditary data held inside DNA is re-composed into courier RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. After that, this mRNA leaves the nucleus and serves as the foundation for DNA translation.
The nucleus is where transcription takes place. An RNA (mRNA) molecule is produced by using DNA as a template. During record, a strand of mRNA is made that is corresponding to a strand of DNA.
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You are viewing an organ of the respiratory system and note the following tissues: folded mucosal layer containing simple cuboidal epithelium and smooth muscle, shifting into simple squamous epithelia. Identify the organ.
Answer:
Respiratory bronchiole
Explanation:
The respiratory bronchioles represent the narrowest airways within the lung, being continuations of terminal bronchioles that have approx. 0.5 mm in size. The epithelium of the respiratory bronchiole is composed of cuboidal ciliated cells and a small number of non-ciliated (secretory) Clara cells. The respiratory bronchioles lead into alveolar ducts composed of smooth muscle and connective tissue (i.e., elastin and collagen), connecting the respiratory bronchioles to the alveolar sacs.
The wavelike muscular squeezing of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine that pushes their contents along is called _____. chewing
Answer:
Peristalsis
Explanation:
Peristalsis is the involuntary contraction of certain muscles. These contractions cause the contents of the muscle/canal to move,
Bacteria of the genus Mycoplasma lack cell walls. What sort of environment do they require for survival
Answer:
biofilm
Explanation:
Answer:
isotonic
Explanation:
In hypotonic environments, the cells fill with water and bloat until they explode.
In hypertonic environments, the cells will lose their water and shrink.
In an isotonic environment, the cells would remain constant and thrive.
how would you relate the new pandemic (C0vID 19) in the imbalance of ecosystem due to biodiversity loss?
Random Answer = Report
Correct Answer = Brainliest
Answer:
Due to no controlling agent for harmful microbes that causes new pandemic.
Explanation:
The new pandemic leads to imbalance of ecosystem due to biodiversity loss because the absence of antimicrobial agent causes the pandemic. The antimicrobial agent is responsible for the control of harmful microorganism so due to disturbance in the ecosystem, the biodiversity losses occurs and there is no organism which stop or control the population of the harmful organism that causes new pandemic.
1) what are the roles of plants, animals and decomposers in an ecosystem ??
Explanation:
Decomposers and scavengers break down dead plants and animals. They also break down the waste (poop) of other organisms. Decomposers are very important for any ecosystem. If they weren't in the ecosystem, the plants would not get essential nutrients, and dead matter and waste would pile up.
65 points, please answer ASAP
Even though the tubers are genetically identical why the plants that grow from them may not be the same height ?
please explain
Please answer correctly.
Answer:
I've grown potatoes on top of loose earth that's covered by a thick layer of loose straw. It allows the green leafy parts to easily push through to the sunlight above while keeping developing tubers protected from light. I've grown them this way because I really enjoy the taste of fresh new potatoes and have no desire to store mature potatoes for winter. I want to get the most baby potatoes possible while not damaging the plants with tiny potatoes not big enough to eat yet. It also keeps the potatoes cleaner than if grown under the soil.
When I start lifting the straw back to pick the largest new potatoes, I can see the development of the other potatoes. While the biggest potatoes are 1 1/2 to 2 inches in size, others range in size all the way down to 1/4 inch or less.
When a specific garden plant blooms, most of the flowers open within a very short time period. Now think of tomato plants. The flowers continue to open over a period of months and both ripe tomatoes, large and small green tomatoes as well as flowers can all be found on the same plant. Not all the fruit will be ripe before cold weather kills the plant.
Potatoes are closely related to tomatoes and like tomatoes, not all the tubers will be full size when the plant dies back. So I'd say it's neither genetics nor environmental factors but the inherent life and growth cycle of potatoes that account for the tuber size difference.
The difference in the tuber size in plants of potatoes and tomatoes does not depend upon its genetics or environmental factors rather it depends upon the inherent life and growth cycle of the plant.
What is the growth cycle in potatoes?Growth cycles are the recurrent fluctuations in the series of deviations from the usual trend of the plant growth. Thus, the growth cycle contractions in the plant include slowdowns as well as absolute declines in the activity, whereas business cycles contractions include only the absolute declines or recessions.
Potatoes are the plant species which are closely related to tomatoes and just like tomatoes, not all the tubers will be full size when the plant dies back in time. So, it is neither the genetics nor the environmental factors but the inherent life and growth cycle of the potato plants that account for the tuber size difference in the plants which are genetically identical to each other.
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A resultant force is?
Answer:
When two or more forces act on an object, the resultant force can be found by adding up the individual forces.
Which growth model is a realistic representation of population growth?
A realistic representation of population growth is the _____ growth model.
Answer:
Logistic Growth Model
Explanation:
The logistic model is realistic because it suggests the fact that the population of species is regulated and controlled by the carrying capacity (maximum members that an ecosystem supports) of the ecosystem. The population becomes small when the carrying capacity decreases.
What different gland and hormones are involved in the production of amino acids
Answer:
Amino acid generated from tyrosines and tryptophan (end in '-ine') and includes adrenaline and norepinephrine. The (produced by the adrenal medulla). Thyroxine (production from the thyroid gland) and melatonin are also included in the amino acid hormones (produced by the pineal gland).
Explanation:
The main control over hormone production and release is negative feedback. The stimulation causes the release of a chemical in negative feedback systems; once it reaches a specific level, the substance sends a signal stopping further discharge.
This ensures a narrow range of the levels of hormones in the blood.
For example, blood glucose is controlled via negative feedback to secrete insulin and glucagons.
what is the stage of respiration that occurs in anaerobic conditions In less complex organisms ?
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the first pathway in cellular respiration. This pathway is anaerobic and takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. This pathway breaks down 1 glucose molecule and produces 2 pyruvate molecules.
Answer:
Glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the stage of respiration that occurs in anaerobic conditions In less complex organisms ?Glycolysis, which is the first step in all types of cellular respiration is anaerobic and does not require oxygen
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The picture shows an organ system in the human body.
Kidney
A
Bladder
What is a function of the organ system shown?
which information can be determined using half lives
Answer:
heart and lungs use the half of our lives
Explanation:
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Apply the concept of sustainable development to harvesting
trees in the timber industry. How could trees be cut down without drastically impacting the forest ecosystems?
Answer:
You can cut down the trees without hurting the trunk
Explanation:
Trees can regrow from their trunks.
Answer:
timber industries needs to plant more trees to replace the ones they destroyed
Which of the following energy transformation occur when humans use energy from food to exercise?
Answer:
Chemical energy from food molecules (potential energy) may also be transformed to mechanical energy (kinetic energy) when the body moves. In every energy transformation, some energy is given off as heat. This is why the body warms up during different activities like exercising, lifting weights, and even digestion!
Explanation:
