Which layer of the atmosphere protects all life on land by absorbing high energy radiation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The troposphere layer.


Related Questions

Can someone help me out these are my finals and i dont know

Answers

Death count from 1930-1939 is about 4.6 million

Death count from 2010-2019 bout 500k

Probably decreasing, sorry I’m not very good at explainations, but I’m pretty sure it is

En este dominio existen gran variedad de procariotas, con diversidad morfológica y fisiológicas, en este están todas

las procariotas patógenas, su tamaño oscila entre 1 y 40 milimicras, es

a) Protista

b) Eubacteria

c) Archaea

d) Eukaria

Answers

Answer:

c) Archaea

Explanation:

Los dominios biológicos son los taxones de más alto nivel, por encima de los reinos y abarcando todos los taxones, caracterizándolos de la manera más generalizada posible, dentro de la clasificación científica. Hay tres tipos de dominios llamados Archaea, Bacteria y Eukarya. Entre ellos, el dominio conocido como Archaea es el que engloba a los organismos procarióticos, unicelulares y patógenos, es decir, capaces de provocar enfermedades en el ser humano.

During the relative refractory period, _______. During the relative refractory period, _______. another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is relatively smaller than the original stimulus. another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is large enough. the flow of potassium is also depolarizing the neuron. a second action potential cannot be generated, no matter how strong the stimulus.

Answers

Answer:  

During the relative refractory period, another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is large enough.

Explanation:

The relative refractory period is the time after an action potential where the sodium channels are transitioning from inactivated channels to closed ones. In other words, voltage-gated Na+ channels have two gates, an external one and an internal one. During repolarization, the outer gate is blocking the entrance, and the internal one is open. So the channel is inactivated. When the inner gate is closed, the Na+ channel is closed.

During the relative refractory period, a second action potential can happen, but the stimulus has to be large enough to do it since the membrane is hyperpolarized, that is to say, the membrane potential is more negative than the resting action potential. The cell needs more Na+ ions to produce the second action potential.

A scientist studied a population of birds for 10 years. During that time, the population was never fewer than 30 birds and never more than 50. Her data showed that over half of the birds born did not survive to reproduce, because of competition for food and predation. She noticed that In a single generation, about 90% of the birds that were born lived to reproduce, and the population increased to 90. Which inference(s) about this population might be true

Answers

Answer:

A particular population limiting factor or factors must have been removed

Explanation:

The population of the birds must have been kept between 30 and 50 individuals by population limiting factors such as the presence of predators within the community or competition for resources such as food or spaces.

For the population to shoot up to 90 all of a sudden, it may be that one or more of the population limiting factors has been removed from the population. It could be that a major predator has been removed from the community or the competition for food/space is now significantly reduced due to more food/space in the community.

Reproduction for dolphins and badgers and people is more complicated because
A. we have to apply for a license before we can reproduce

B. have to find a partner

C. go through the cellular process of MITOSIS to produce sex cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. have to find a partner

Explanation:

When two badgers get together and fall in love, a sperm cell from the father which contains a copy of half of his DNA, only half, combines with the egg cell of the mother, which contains half a copy of her DNA. The result is a brand new cell with all the information to divide and grow up into a brand new badger. The new child matures to be similar to our parents, but also unique, because she developed some traits from her mother’s DNA, and some from her father. Her new combination of traits can be passed on to her children, and again.

Why do identical twins separated at birth show DIFFERENCES as seen in the pictures?

A. Their DNA changed because of the different environments they lived in.

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Answers

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of the different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

Your DNA does not change but it can turn on some parts and off others depending on your enviroment.

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

The identical twins separated at birth show different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

which landform can be created by wind

Answers

Answer:

Aeolian landforms

Explanation:

It is the landform created by wind and named for the Greek God of wind 'Aeolus'.

The land form can be created by wind is Sand dunes

Look at the karyotype. Which chromosome has an extra copy?

A. 2

B. 20

C. 18

Answers

Answer:

[tex]c.18[/tex]

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

C 18

it is clear on rhe worksheet

but i hope it helps

Three potted plants were kept in a dark cupboard for two days before being used for an experiment. Each plant was then put under a bell jar under different conditions for six hours . Bell jar D contains a potted plant with a small cup of sodium hydroxide solution with light pointed towards it Bell jar E contains a potted plant with light pointed towards it Bell jar F contains a potted plant with aluminium foil on top of the bell jar with light pointed towards it a)explain why their was no starch in the leaves at the end of the two days in the cupboard b)what is the purpose of sodium hydroxide put under bell jar in D?

Answers

Answer:

a. There were starch in the leaves at the end of two days in the cupboard because there was no sunlight to provide the energy for photosynthesis in the dark cupboard. Also, any previously synthesized starch in the plant leaves were used by the plant for its own metabolic requirements during the period the plant was in the cupboard. Therefore, staying in the cupboard for two days destarched the leaves.

b. The purpose of sodium hydroxide put under bell jar in D is to remove any carbon dioxide that may be present under the bell jar. This is to demonstrate that even in the presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide is required for photosynthesis to occur in plants.

Explanation:

Photosythesis is the process by which green plants manufacture their food (carbohydrates which are stored as starch) in the presence of sunlight. The site of photosynthesis in plants is the leaves.

The experimental design is to study the conditions necessary for photosynthesis to occur. For photosynthesis to occur, there must be presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. Carbon dioxide and water serve as the raw materials for photosynthesis while the energy required is provided by sunlight.

The answers to the observations from the experiment are given below :

a. There were starch in the leaves at the end of two days in the cupboard because there was no sunlight to provide the energy for photosynthesis in the dark cupboard. Also, any previously synthesized starch in the plant leaves were used by the plant for its own metabolic requirements during the period the plant was in the cupboard. Therefore, staying in the cupboard for two days destarched the leaves.

b. The purpose of sodium hydroxide put under bell jar in D is to remove any carbon dioxide that may be present under the bell jar. This is to demonstrate that even in the presence of sunlight, carbon dioxide is required for photosynthesis to occur in plants.


write any three write any three basis of evolution of living beings on the earth ​

Answers

Answer:

Hadean, archean, proterozoic

On the basis of evolution, organisms are classified as primitive or evolved organisms. Organisms that have a primitive cellular design are termed as prokaryotes, while organisms that are evolved and have a complex cellular structure are called eukaryotic organisms. Eukaryotes may either be unicellular or multicellular in the organisation and are further classified on the basis of similarities and differences in the body design, mode of nutrition and development.

the water in ponds and lakes is...

Answers

Answer:

freshwater

Explanation:

Answer:

Lakes and ponds are inland bodies of standing or slowly moving water.

hope it helps

Which of the following can cause evolution to occur? (Select all that apply)

Mutation

If organisms choose a mate for a specific reason

People moving into or out of an area

If the population shrinks

Answers

Answer:

MutationIf organisms choose a mate for a specific reasonPeople moving into or out of an areaIf the population shrinks

Explanation:

These factors are the "forces of evolution." There are four such forces: mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.

These are the factors that can cause evolution to occur:

MutationIf organisms choose a mate for a specific reasonPeople moving into or out of an areaIf the population shrinks

Which of these organs are parts of the brain?
а) cerebrum
b) cerebellum
c) brainstem
d) all of above

Answers

Answer:

all of above

Explanation:

The answer is all of above







Amino acids build

A. proteins

B. monomers

C. nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

A. proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids builds up the proteins.

Which of the following is a FALSE statement about fungi?
A. Fungi may be multicellular or unicellular

B. Fungi are heterotrophs

C. Fungi have a cell wall made of chitin

D. Fungi are autotrophs

Answers

Answer:

D. Fungi are autotrophs

Explanation:

Fungi are autotrophs is a FALSE statement about fungi. Fungi are heterotrophs.

Which is the site of the most ATP production during cellular respiration?
nucleus
mitochondrion
cytoplasm
chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

mitochondrion

Explanation:

the mitochondrion

The Mitochondria is the most ago production during cellular respiration

Which of the following best describes the genetic material a person receives from his or her father?

Answers

Answer:

Paternal

Explanation:

Genetic material from the mother is maternal and genetic material from the father is paternal.

Adrenergic receptors Select one: a. can be activated by the release of epinephrine. b. have two structural forms - muscarinic and nicotinic. c. when activated stimulate skeletal muscles to contract. d. can be found in both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. e. are activated by the release of acetylcholine.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is  a. can be activated by the release of epinephrine.

Explanation:

Epinephrine is a hormone and neurotransmitter naturally secreted by the body through the adrenal glands, synthesized and stored in the adrenal medulla and released into the systemic circulation. Epinephrine is a non-selective adrenergic agonist, stimulating alpha1-, alpha2, beta1, and beta2-adrenergic receptors. The systemic actions of catecholamines are mediated by the binding of these compounds to plasma membrane receptors, of the GPCR type widely distributed throughout the body and known as adrenergic receptors, which are activated by the catecholamines adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline . These receptors cause different effects depending on the G protein subtypes to which they are associated and the signal transduction mechanism linked to the specific G protein.

Seed tray can be used for sowing of cucumber seeds ______

True or false​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

You can germinate cucumber seeds by direct seeding into a garden bed or in the soil in a seed tray.

State two similarities and two differences between an
amoeba and a plant cell:

Answers

Answer:

S: Both are eukaryotic (1) and contain a cytoplasm + vacuole (2).

D: Amoebas lack a cell wall (1) and are not photosynthetic organisms (2).

Explanation:

Explain the presence of starch in the parts of a plant that do NOT contain chlorophyll.

Answers

Answer:

In the leaf, excess glucose is rapidly converted to starch, so we test leaves for starch to show that photosynthesis has happened, rather than testing for glucose. We often indicate that light and chlorophyll are required for the process by adding them to the equation near the arrow.

Small changes can add up over MULTIPLE GENERATIONS to make
A. the same species

B. new species

Answers

Answer:

B: new species

Explanation:

These are mutations to the genetic code and over time they can create a new species.

Answer:

B. new species

Explanation:

Small changes can add up over multiple generations to make new species.

What does DNA prove about organism ancestry?
A. Plants and animals are not related to one another

B. That all organisms are related to one another

C. DNA and RNA are completely different forms of genetic coding

D. Extraterrestrial life will have DNA as well

Answers

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Explanation:

Fossils, anatomy, embryos, and DNA sequences provide corroborative lines of evidence about common ancestry, with more closely related organisms having more characteristics in common. DNA underlies the similarities and differences in fossils, anatomy, and embryos.

Which of the following is NOT a social science?
politics
geography
physics
economics

Answers

Answer:physics

Explanation:

What is the difference between gene mutations and chromosome mutations?
A. Gene mutations are preventable and chromosome mutations are not

B. Gene mutations can happen easily and chromosome mutations are more difficult

C. Gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes

Answers

Answer:

C. Gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes.

Explanation:

The difference is that the gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes.

Which of the following statements is MOST accurate: Group of answer choices Animals evolved during the Cambrian Explosion because the Earth was organized into a supercontinent called Pangea Animals evolved during the Cambrian Explosion because oxygen on Earth had become abundant Animals evolved during the Cambrian Explosion because the Earth had just recovered from an asteroid impact Animals evolved during the Cambrian Explosion because carbon dioxide on Earth had become abundant

Answers

Answer:

Animals evolved during the Cambrian Explosion because oxygen on Earth had become abundant.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis could be responsible for the rise in the amount of oxygen in the seas and atmosphere near the beginning of the Cambrian. This rise of oxygen concentration allowing the evolution of larger animals having complex respiratory and circulatory systems. So we can conclude that evolution in the physical and genetical characteristics of animals occur during the Cambrian Explosion.

Meiosis in males produces four identical sperm cells.
A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Meiosis in males, not produces four identical sperm cells.

Meiosis is a type of cell division which involves the reduction in chromosomal content to half. The four daughter cells formed in meiosis are not identical. Thus, the given statement is false.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis is a type of cell division in which the number of chromosomes reduces by half than that  present in the parent cell and produces four haploid gamete cells. This process is required to produce both male and female gametes- egg and sperm cells for sexual reproduction.

During the telophase II- last phase of meiosis, cell division is incomplete without another round of cytokinesis. Once the cytokinesis is complete there are four daughter cells, each with half a set of chromosomes (haploid) which are different due to the crossing over between chromatids.

Learn more about Meiosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/11622266

#SPJ6

It's 58 degrees outside and a meteorologist says a cold front is headed to you area. What should you wear to prepare? *

sandals
rain jacket
snow jacket
hat and gloves

Answers

You should wear a hat and gloves to prepare for a cold front; the average cold front is about 45-50 degrees, which is cold but not freezing enough for a heavy jacket.

Hope that helps!
hat and gloves is the answer

On a cold day, the temperature of the air reaching alveoli is raised in the nasal passages because the

Answers

sorry i need pointsss the answer is nasal passages yeah

What's true about all three of the first babies?

A. They all have hair, but they have different genotypes

B. They all have the same genes but some have hair and some don't

Answers

The a answer is B because I know that when I was borned I had no hair.

Answer:

A. They all have hair, but they have different genotypes

Explanation:

A phenotype is your version of a trait. Blue eyes vs brown eyes and curly hair vs straight hair are examples of phenotypes. A genotype is your combination of genes that produce your phenotype.

Other Questions
What inequality does the number line graph represent I need help with this too Which is an emotional benefit experienced by people who practice abstinence Ahmed needs to fill a fish tank with water. He uses three cups of water to fill 1/4 of the tank. How many cups of water will he need to completely fill the tank.-1-3-4-12 PLS HELP Find the value of x in the triangle shown below. The dental Assistant May meet patients who have vision,hearing,or physical disabilities.when that happens,the dental assistant should During the fifth century BC, Athens and Sparta were arguably the two most powerful Greek poleis (city-states). But while few primary sources survive from Sparta, the Athenians love of public documentation in a variety of media has left us with an abundance of written and archaeological sources. Using at least THREE of the material sources above, write a 2-3 paragraph main post describing your reaction to the city of Athens and your experience living in the city or visiting it from the perspective of ONE of the following individuals:A leading Athenian statesman (you can be Pericles himself, if youd like!)A merchant who is an Athenian citizenA merchant who is a citizen of another Greek city-state, and is visiting Athens for businessA poor Athenian residentA foreign vase-painter living and practicing his trade in AthensAn Athenian citizens wifeA slave of an Athenian citizenAn Athenian farmer living in one of the villages outside the city wallsA confused Spartan citizen in town for a diplomatic mission amoeba sisters: nature of science A market sells cucumber for 1.20 the cost of each cucumber is the same HELP PLEASE!!!!! options A) AASB) ASAC) HLD) SAS 18 Synthesizing Information: A Frenchnoble wrote this on the causes of therevolution: "The most striking of thecountry's troubles was the chaos in itsfinances, the result of years of extrav-agance. ... No one could think of anyremedy, except to search for freshfunds." (a) What did the noble meanby "chaos in its finances"? (b) Howwere fresh funds raised? (c) How didthis lead to revolution? In 24 games, Jamie has 48 scoring attempts. Which unit rate describes Jamie's scoring attempts? A) 1/2 of a scoring attempt per game. B) 2 scoring attempts per game. C) 24 scoring attempts per game. D) 72 scoring attempts per game Help pls now. this is due in 1 hour CuCl2(aq) + KOH(aq)--------------->Cu(OH)2(aq) + KCl(aq) Which is an equation of a direct proportion?A: y=16x+6B: y=6xC: y=6x6D: y=6x Which of the following is a defining characteristic of a public good?O a. It is freely available to everyone once it is produced.O b. It is produced and distributed by private firms according to government regulations.O c. It is purchased by one government agency from another government agency.O d. The decision to produce it is made by the public through a voting process.O e. It is produced and distributed by the government. the choices are [tex] \frac{4}{25} [/tex][tex] - \frac{2}{5} [/tex][tex] - \frac{4}{25} [/tex][tex] \frac{2}{5} [/tex] A small block, with a mass of 0.05 kg compresses a spring with spring constant 350 N/m a distance of 4 cm. It is released from rest, then slides around the loop and up the incline before momentarily comes to rest at point A. The radius of the loop is 0.1 m.Required:Find the elastic potential energy. A state licensing fee on sales of medical devices causes the supply curve for one type of device to shift from S1 (without the fee) to S2 (with the fee). The fee is based on number of units sold and therefore works like a per-item tax paid by sellers. Use the area tool to draw the area representing the state's monthly revenue from the licensing fee for this one type of device. Briefly explain ONE major similarity or difference between President Ronald Reagans policies in the 1980s and President Franklin Roosevelts policies in the 1930s.