Which macromolecules break apart by hydrolysis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.

Explanation:


Related Questions

How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3

Answers

Answer: 0.671614483912211

Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!

The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic

Answers

Answer:

answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular

Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

From the question,

We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table

First,

We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds

Properties of ionic compounds

The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.

Properties of molecular compounds

They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.

In the given table,

Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic

Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular

Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular

Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434

in a double replacement reaction cesium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver chloride and
a cacl
b cs(no3)2
c agcs
d csno3

Answers

Answer:

CsNO₃

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Cesium chloride  = CsCl

          Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

Products:

           Silver chloride  = AgCl

The other product:

 Now;

        CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  + ?

The other product is CsNO₃

So;

      CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  +    CsNO₃

The following is a procedure that was theoretically performed by a student. Read through the procedure and answer the questions below.1.A 10.0 mL graduated cylinder to measure 10.0 mL of a 1.00 M CaCl2 solution into an initially empty 50.0 mL beaker.2.A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder was then used to measure out 25.0 mL of 0.500 M K2CO3. This K2CO3solution was then added to the beaker containing the CaCl2 solution. The solution became cloudy, and the student concluded that a precipitate must have formed. Write a balanced chemical reaction below, including phases, and identify the chemical formula of the precipitate:

Answers

Answer:

CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)

Explanation:

We have the reactants as calcium chloride and potassium carbonate. Recall that we are expecting that the reaction will yield a precipitate. We must keep that in mind as we seek to write its balanced chemical reaction equation.

So we now have;

CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)

Recall that the rule of balancing chemical reaction equation states that the number of atoms of each element on the right side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.

atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.

Answers

Answer:

Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule

Explanation:

Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

4.935×10-1

Explanation:

Take away the 0

which mineral is composed of calcium and fluorine?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorite

What is Fluorite? Fluorite is an important industrial mineral composed of calcium and fluorine (CaF2). It is used in a wide variety of chemical, metallurgical, and ceramic processes

Exactly what the first person said. Fluorite.

Pressure is often defined as​

Answers

Answer:

Pressure is often defined as a measure of force applied on an area, or over a unit area.

Explanation:

A student working in the laboratory produces 6.81 grams of calcium oxide, CaO, from 20.7 grams of calcium
carbonate, CaCO3, according to the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2. Calculate the theoretical yield and
the percent yield for the reaction. Show and/or explain your work.

Answers

Answer:

A. Theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g

B. Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of CaCO₃ = 20.7 g

Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g

Theoretical yield of CaO =?

Percentage yield of CaO =?

The equation for the reaction is given below:

CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (3×16)

= 40 + 12 + 48

= 100 g/mol

Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

A. Determination of the theoretical yield of CaO.

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Therefore, 20.7 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce =

(20.7 × 56)/100 = 11.59 g of CaO.

Thus, the theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g

B. Determination of the percentage yield.

Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g

Theoretical yield of CaO = 11.59 g

Percentage yield of CaO =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 6.81/11.59 × 100

Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%

how does the disturbance travel through the coil when you move your arm back and forth?

Answers

Answer:

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

what is mechanical wave ?

A mechanical wave is defined as an oscillation of matter which is responsible for energy transfer via  medium.

The propagation of  wave is limited by the medium of transmission, the oscillating material which revolve around a fixed point with little translational motion.

A surface wave which is an example of  mechanical wave that propagate  along the interface of two different media in physics. other common examples are Gravity waves on the surface of liquids, ocean waves.

Surface wave can be propagated in a slow way through Earth material and are generally lower in frequency than body waves.

For more details regarding wave, visit

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what is the mass in grams of 0.40 moles of sodium borohydride nabh4

Answers

Answer:

15.12g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles  = 0.4moles

Unknown:

Mass of the compound  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

   Mass  = number of moles x molar mass

 Molar mass of NaBH₄   = 23 + 10.8 + 4(1)  = 37.8g/mol

 Mass of the compound  = 0.4 x 37.8  = 15.12g

Answer:

The answer is 15.12 g but if you are taking this test on ck12 make sure you round it to 15 like it says on the directions :) good luck

A 0.4647-g sample of a compound known to contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen was burned in oxygen to yield 0.8635 g of CO2 and 0.1767 g of H2O. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

[tex]C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O[/tex]

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 0.8635

Mass of [tex]H_2O[/tex]= 0.1767 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 0.8635 g of carbon dioxide, =[tex]\frac{12}{44}\times 0.8635=0.2355g[/tex] of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 0.1767 g of water, =[tex]\frac{2}{18}\times 0.1767=0.0196g[/tex] of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (0.4647) - (0.2355+0.0196) = 0.2096 g

Mass of C = 0.2355 g

Mass of H = 0.0196 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =[tex] \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{0.2355g}{12g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]

Moles of H=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.0196g}{1g/mole}=0.0196moles[/tex]

Moles of O=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{0.2096g}{16g/mole}=0.0131moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]

For H =[tex]\frac{0.0196}{0.0131}=1.5[/tex]

For O = [tex]\frac{0.0131}{0.0131}=1[/tex]

The ratio of C : H: O = 1.5 : 1 .5 : 1

Converting to simple whole number ratio:

The ratio of C : H: O = 3 : 3: 2

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]C_3H_3O_2[/tex].

BRAINLLEST! Boiling water for mac and cheese is a physical change. Give 2 pieces of evidence to support this claim

Answers

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

Physical changes are generally changes in states of matter. So, the water going from liquid to gas is a phase change and therefore physical. (It's still water, just in a different form). Im not sure about the second piece of evidence though. Unless you are talking about the Mac and Cheese which in that case is also a physical change as the two ingredients cheese and macaroni stay the same when cooked just become softer and edible.

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