Which mineral can be easily scratched by a finger nail, has cleavage, a metallic luster and has a black streak? 11. Which two elements are found in all minerals on the chart?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Galena

Explanation:

Galena is also known as lead glance. This is a natural mineral of the form lead(II) sulfide. It is one of the most important ore for lead. It is widely found and is mainly distributed in sulfide minerals.

Galena can be easily scratched by finger nails. It has black streak and have a metallic luster. Galena have cleavage. It usually occurs as cubic crystals.


Related Questions

A polar commercial antacid contains both Al(OH)3 and Mg(OH)2. Are these compounds Arrhenius bases, Brønsted-Lowry based, or both? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, is an Arrhenius base and therefore also a Brønsted-Lowry base.

However, water can also act as a base by accepting a proton from an acid to become its conjugate base, H3O+. where Al(OH)3 is acting as a Lewis Base.

Explanation:

Arrhenius acids and bases

An Arrhenius acid is any species that increases the concentration of H+start text, H, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript in aqueous solution.

An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of OH−start text, O, H, end text, start superscript, minus, end superscript in aqueous solution.

Chemistry 1 question please help!! 10 points

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

its the 3 one it is

Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.
CH2(g) →C(s) + 2H2(g)
CC1.(g) → C(s) +2012(g)
H2(g) +C12(g) → 2HCl(9)
ΔH, = 74.6 kJ
ΔH2 = 95.7 kJ
ΔΗ =
ΔHg =-92.3 kJ
What is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction CH (g) +4012(g) → CCl4(h)+ 4HCl(g)?

Answers

Answer: The enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ

Explanation:

Hess's law is defined as the law which states that the total amount of heat absorbed or released for a given chemical reaction will remain the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

In this law, a chemical equation is treated as an ordinary algebraic expression that can be added or subtracted to yield the required overall equation.  

The enthalpy change or heat of the overall reaction is the summation of the enthalpies or heats of the intermediate reactions involved in the process.

The given overall chemical equation follows:

[tex]CH_4(g)+4Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)+4HCl(g);\Delta H^o_{rxn}[/tex]

The intermediate equations for the above reaction are:

(1)  [tex]CH_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2H_2(g);\Delta H_1=74.6 kJ[/tex]

(2)  [tex]CCl_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2Cl_2(g);\Delta H_2=95.7kJ[/tex]

(3)  [tex]H_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2HCl(g);\Delta H_3=-92.3kJ[/tex]

According to Hess law, the enthalpy of the reaction becomes:

[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)] + [1\times (-\Delta H_2)] + [2\times (\Delta H_3)][/tex]

Putting values in above expression, we get:

[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (74.6)] + [1\times (-95.7)] + [2\times (-92.3)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-205.7kJ[/tex]

Hence, the enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ

How are liquid water, ice, water different from each other?

Answers

Answer: In liquid water, water molecules are moving faster. They are still close together, but they are no longer stuck in a rigid pattern as they are in ice. Water molecules in liquid water are constantly sliding past and bumping into each other; they keep moving from one place to another.

Answer:

they are different forms

Explanation:

ice is solid

and water is liquid

they also have different densities

Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust?

Answers

Dalton’s law of multiple proportion and law of conservation of mass

Choose the best tool for each scenario.

Identifying a trend in temperature change over time:
graph
Measuring the mass of a product of a chemical reaction:

Answers

Answer:

a) Graph

b) Weight balance or gas syringe  or upside-down measuring cylinder

Explanation:

a) Identifying a trend in temperature change over time - The best tool for this scenario is to represents the temperature daily, weekly, monthly or annually on graph to interpret the fluctuation in temperature owing to local seasonal changes and weather conditions

b) Measuring the mass of a product of a chemical reaction - If the product is solid or liquid then the balance is used to measure the mass. If the product is a gas, then  gas syringe  or upside-down measuring cylinder is used.

During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into?

mass
energy
volume
nuclei

Answers

Answer:

The Correct Answer is " Energy"

Goodluck Guys

Explanation:

During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into energy and the correct option is option 2.

What is Nuclear fission and Fusion?

here are two types of nuclear reactions called nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. These nuclear reactions involve the disintegration and combination of the elemental nucleus.

Nuclear fission refers to the breaking or splitting of a large or parent atom into smaller ones, or two or more daughter atoms.

The term 'nuclear fusion' refers to the process by which two or more atoms combine to form a larger atom. The nuclear fusion process is endothermic because it requires absorbing energy to fuse two atoms.

Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy.

Therefore, During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into energy and the correct option is option 2.

Learn more about Nuclear fission and fusion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29141330

#SPJ5

What kind of workers are shown in the photograph?
A. Hunters and gatherers
B. Factory workers
C. Administrators
D. Farm hands

Answers

answer is a and no need to worry

Answer: correct. Adminstrators

Explanation:

Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?
A. To help people prepare for the future
O B. To create jobs for scientists
C. To elect better-informed politicians
D. To win political debates

Answers

Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?

A. To help people prepare for the future

B.To create jobs for scientists ☑️

C. To elect better-informed politicians

D. To win political debates

Answer:

to create jobs for scientists

Which defines the word planet?


A. A large body that revolves around the Moon.
B. A large body suitable for life.
C. A large body that contains water and land.
D. A large body that revolves around the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D cause one of the requirements for a planet is that it has to revolve around a star

Sodium-22 has a 2.605-year half-life. If you begin with 1.570 grams of Na-22, how many grams are left after 1.00 year?

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

1.20 grams

Explanation:

Correct on edmentum/plato

Answer: 1.20 grams

Explanation:

What is the pH of a solution?
O A. A measure of the strength of the acid
B. A measure of the buffering ability of the solution
O c. A measure of the hydrogen gas concentration
O D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Answers

Answer:

D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Explanation:

pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, and is measured on a scale from 0-14, where 7 is neutral, anything less than 7 is acidic, and anything more than 7 is basic.

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 20.0g of ice from-12°C to 0°C?

Answers

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-is-required-to-convert-5-88-g-of-ice-at-12-0-c-to-water-at-25-0-c-

Explanation:

Which two factors are leading to an increased use of natural resources?

Answers

What Drives Demand for Natural Resources?

Economic Growth. The rise of emerging markets has been the defining feature of the global economy this century.

Demographic Growth. The global population is growing and will reach 8.5 billion by 2030,
a 16.7% increase from 2015.

-Income Gains

-Environmental Change

-Technological Advancement

-Price Pressures

Una reacción química es un proceso en el cual se produce un cambio químico, es decir, se consume una o más sustancias a medida que se forman una o más sustancias nuevas.

Answers

Answer:

Para ser mas exactos una reaccion quimica es donde los reactivos se transforman en productos.

Explanation:

Durante las reacciones quimicas, ocurren ciertas transformaciones que hace que se tome o se libere energia del medio, generando que los reactivos de la reaccion, es decir los compuestos iniciales, en un determinado espacio y tiempo bajo ciertas condiciones de presion y temperatura exactas se transformen en productos.

Para la quimica, la misma cantidad de materia que se encuentra en los reactivos se mantendra en los productos, es por eso que cada reaccion quimica debe respetar las reglas de la estequiometria y estar balanceadas a la perfeccion.

Briefly explain why adding insulation to an attic helps reduce heating costs.

Answers

Answer:

Insulation reduces the exchange of heat through a surface such as a wall, attic, duct or roof. In a well-insulated home, less warm air escapes from the house during the winter, and less cool air escapes during the summer, reducing the amount of energy needed for heating and cooling

How many moles of sodium are in its 85 g?

Answers

Answer:

22.98977

Explanation:

don't worry about that

Explanation:

85 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.9898 g Na)

= 3.7 mol Na

1. _C2H5OH + _O2 = _CO2 + _H2O
2. _Zn + _CuSO4 = _ZnSO4 + _Cu
3. _Ca + _AICI = _CaCl2 + _Al
4. _Hg(OH)2 + _H3PO4 = _Hg3(PO4)2 + _H20
5. _H3PO3 +_H3PO4 + _PH3
6. _C25H52 + _O2 = _CO2 + _H20
7. _Au2O3 = _Au + _O₂
8. _KBr + _Cl2 = _KCI + _Br2
9. _C4H10 + _O₂ = CO₂+ _H₂O
10. P4 + O2 = P₂O5​

Answers

Answer:1. Ethanol + Dioxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water

Explanation:

calculate the molecular weight of CaCO3.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

CaCO3 = 1*Ca + 1*C + 3*O

              =1*40 + 1*12 + 3*16

               =40 + 12 + 48

               =100 amu

       

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN ELECTRIC CURRENT PASSES THROUGH ACIDIFIED WATER.

Answers

Answer:

When an electric current is passed through acidified water, it decomposes to give hydrogen and oxygen gas. The hydrogen gas is obtained at the cathode and the oxygen gas is obtained at the anode

4. What is a renewable resource? List some examples.

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources include biomass energy (such as ethanol), hydropower, geothermal power, wind energy, and solar energy. Biomass refers to organic material from plants or animals. This includes wood, sewage, and ethanol (which comes from corn or other plants).

five examples of renewable resources

Solar energy.

Wind energy.

Geothermal energy.

Hydropower.

Bioenergy.

I hope it help you

Answer:

The most popular renewable energy sources

currently are

Solar energy

Wind energy

Hydro energy

Tidal energy

Geothermal energy

Biomass energy

Electromagnetic vs. Mechanical Waves 1?

Answers

Answer:

example of electromagnetic waves water waves and sound wave.

Types of mechanical waves are transverse and longitudinal wave...

Who pass the grade quarter?.

Answers

Answer:

me

Explanation:

Answer:

If you're doing good for an assignment and quiz, then you can pass the grade quarter.

Explanation:

Por qué razón se fomenta la inmigración Europea?​

Answers

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

what is the definition of an element​

Answers

Answer:

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances. An element is composed of atoms that have the same atomic number.

I hope it helps!

Explanation:

Answer:

pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei.

Explanation:

paraphrase it boi

A solution (HELP ASSAAAAP ROAD TO GRADUATION)
Question 7 options:

A)

can contain more than two phases.

B)

must contain water.

C)

is always a liquid.

D)

is a single-phase homogeneous mixture.

Answers

Hey there! A simple explanation is below.

Answer:

D) is a single phase homogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

A solution is a form of homogenous combination made up of two or more components in chemistry. A solute is a material that is dissolved in another material, known as a solvent, in such a combination. The mixing of a solution takes place at a scale where the effects of chemical polarity are present, resulting in solvation-specific interactions. In most cases, the solution is in the condition of the solvent, because it is most common in the mixture.

Which of the following best describes an electron transition?

A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
B. An electron gains or loses charge and changes into a proton or a
neutron.
C. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between quantized
energy levels.
D. An atom gains or loses an electron and becomes an ion.

Answers

Answer:

A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous

energy levels.

The metric system is also known as the

Answers

Answer:

THE answer is all of above

Explanation:

The metric system, also known as the Système international d'unités (SI), was developed in the late 1700s to standardize units of measurement in Europe. The metric system is the primary system of measurement used through much of the world and in science.

What is the reduction half-reaction for 2Mg + O2 → 2Mgo?

Answers

Answer:

When magnesium burns, it combines with oxygen (O2) from the air to form magnesium oxide (MgO) according to the following equation: 2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s) ... Thus, a reduction half reaction can be written for the O2 as it gains 4 electrons: O2(g) + 4e− → 2O.

Which of the following could possibly be true about a strong acid? (Check all that apply:).
It will completely dissociate (break apart) when dissolved in water.
It could have a pH of 6
It could have a pH of 13
Only a few of the acid molecules will dissociate (break apart).
It could have a pH of 2.
It could have a pH of 9

Answers

Answer:

it could have a pH of 2 it will completely dissociate when dissolved in water
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