Which of the following best descrites an example of how genetic codes of organisms have been used to help hierarchically classity living things?

A) The common nucleic acid sequences of polar bears and black bears can be
deduced from their classification in the same genus, Ursus. (WRONG)
B) Viruses contain DNA which is used to classity which hosts they will
infect into a Linnacan taxonomy of viruses.
C) Since kangaroos and opossums both have developed pouches to carry their young, it proves that they share DNA sequences and belong to the same
D) Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains,

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains.

Explanation:

took the test and got it correct

Answer 2

Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains. The correct option is D.

What are Eubacteria?

Eubacteria are bacterial counterparts. They go under the name "real bacteria." They lack membrane-bound cell organelles and a genuine nucleus. These are single-celled, tiny creatures.

Contrary to appearances, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria (also known as Archaea) are divided into distinct realms of life based on variations in their genetic make-up, particularly in the sequences of their ribosomal RNA (rRNA).

Together with Eukarya, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are currently acknowledged as distinct domains of life.

This classification represents the underlying biological differences between the two categories, including variations in cell walls, lipid membranes, and metabolic pathways.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

can you suggest me some biology experimental project work topics?​

Answers

Answers:

1. General

2. Reproduction

3. Health

4. Genetic Engineering

5. Technical Experiments on Humans

6. Relationships and Media

7. War

8. Information and Communication Tech

9. Computer Science and Robotics

In a rainforest, there are trees of different sizes as shown in the figure below.
The trees in the UNDERGROWTH layer will probably face competition for which of the following resources?

a. Air
b. Water
c. Animals
d. Sunlight

Answers

Animals is the correct answer hope this helps

Anthropologist have a keen interests in honey bees .why?

Answers

Answer:

But extrapolate to all the bees in a beehive and that singular moment is multiplied tens of thousands of times. ... The honey bee and flowering plants represent one of the most successful examples of mutualism in nature. Our food chain depends very heavily on the role of the bee as it pollinates.

Where do convection currents occur atmophere

Answers

Answer:

Convection takes place in the atmosphere, in the oceans, and in Earth's molten subcrustal asthenosphere.

Explanation:

What are the physical characteristics that all specimens have in common

Answers

1. All living organisms are made of cells which perform functions necessary for that organism to survive in its environment
2. All living organisms, weather single called or multicellular, expand energy.
3. We all grow and change through the process of cell division or mitosis.
4. Reproduction (either sexually or asexually) - this allows our species to still exist.
5. Adaptation - we all adapt to an environment other species can’t.

The physical characteristics that all specimens have in common can be presence of cells, as there is no specimen given, let's take animals. A dichotomous key can be used to find the similarity.

What is a specimen?

A specimen can be anything that is displayed regarding the subject. In labs the specimens can be chemicals, animals, plants, any objects, etc.

Specimens are displayed to learn about them, to see the actual version of that animal that can not be seen easily.

Thus, Because no specimen is provided, let's take animals as an example, the presence of cells is a trait that all specimens share. To find the similarity, a dichotomous key might be utilized.

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State one reason why soil organisms need air

Answers

Answer:

Soil organisms need air because to release plants nutrition to soil .

they provide nutrients into the air that are healthy

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into
smaller pieces is called
a. emulsification b. chemical digestion
c. absorption de mechanical d
5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the
a. esophagus. b.epiglottis
c. peristalsis. d. pancreas.
5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called
a, a molar.
b. enamel.
c. an enzyme. d. dentin
- The building blocks of proteins are
a. enzymes. b. minerals,
c. amino acids, d. molecules
5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?
a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C d. vitamin B
. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause
a. rickets.
b. goiter.
c. anemia d. beriberi.
The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called
a. emulsification b. digestion. c. oxidation d. peristalsis.
. The enzyme that digests proteins is called
a. gastric juice. b. pepsin. c. chyme. d. lipase.
Food leaves the stomach in a thick, liquid form called
a. chyme. b. bile с. pepsin.
d. saliva
The movement of food molecules from the digestive system to the blood is called
a. emulsification. b. chemical digestion. c. absorption d. peristalsis.
Gastric juice contains all of the following except
a. hydrochloric acid
b. mucus c. pepsin
d. bile
The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food
molecules is
a. chemical digestion. b. oxidation c. mechanical digestion d. absorption
d. mouth
Fats are digested in the
a. large intestine b. small intestine. c. stomach.
Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called
a. rickets. b. anemia. c. malnutrition
d. goiter.
The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called
h cilia
d. villi.
c. bile

Answers

Answer:

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into

by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed intosmaller pieces is called:

d. mechanical digestion

5. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the:

a. oesophagus

5. The hard, outer coating of the tooth is called:

b. enamel

- The building blocks of proteins are:

c. amino acids

5. Which of the following vitamins is made by the body?

a. vitamin D- b. vitamin A c. vitamin C

. Having too little of the mineral iron can cause:

b. goitre

The wavelike motion that moves food through the digestive tract is called:

d. peristalsis

Gastric juice contains all of the following except:

d. bile

The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food

The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller foodmolecules is:

c. mechanical digestion

Fats are digested in the:

b. small intestine

Poor nutrition caused by an unbalanced diet is called:

c. malnutrition

The fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called:

b. villi

[tex].[/tex]

Answer:

d. mechanical digestion

a. esophagus

b. enamel

c. amino acids

a. vitamin D

c. anemia

d. peristalsis

b. pepsin

a. chyme

c. absorption

b. mucus

a. chemical digestion

b. small intestine

c. malnutrition

b. villi

Not 100% sure on some of these but very positive on most of them :) Hope this helps.

Explanation:

what is nitrification? describe the role of nitrify bacteria in this process​

Answers

Nitrification is a process by which nitrifying bacteria converts the atmosphere nitrogen into simplified nitrogen .By which plants can use it .Ajatobacter ,Risobium are some examples of nitrifying bacterias

Nitrification is a process that converts ammonia into nitrate by bacteria.

Role of bacteria

The bacteria Nitrosomonas and Nitrococcus present in the soil convert NH3 to NO2-, and another bacterium, Nitrobacter converts NO2- to NO3-. These bacteria gain energy through these conversions.

Which is a benefit of binomial nomenclature?
1.Fewer common names
2.Increased understanding and communication
3.Reduced plant-related poisoning
4.Better understanding of genetics of plants

Answers

2) Increased understanding and communication.

Various cultures and societies shape individual names for a particular organism. However, binomial nomenclature breaks this barrier to allow the scientific community to communicate more efficiently.

For example, the panther or mountain lion can simply become Puma concolor — thus, eliminating confusion. I hope this helps.

What kind of frog\toad is this?
Giving brainliest to the first one who knows

Answers

Answer:

I'm having trouble seeing the picture

Answer:

it looks like an american toad or wood frog

which type of scientific inquiry requires variables and control group

Answers

Answer:The correct answer will be options-a scientific question, a procedure and a conclusion

Explanation:

The scientific investigation is performed to answer, understand and explain the natural events or phenomenon.  The scientific investigation is performed through one of the types of scientific investigation that is descriptive, comparative, and experimental.

The common components of all types of investigation are :

1. Scientific question: the question is asked on the basis of observation made which could be answered.

2. Procedure: the sequential steps are followed to answer and test the scientific question.

3. Conclusion: the main aim of the investigation is the conclusion or inference to the scientific question which is an explanation of the question.

Explanation:

Dhhdbej Dundee Fiji’s

Which of the following is an example of a physical change?
O A. A gas is given off when two substances are mixed.
B. A copper rod is hammered into a thin sheet.
C. A solid forms when two clear liquids are mixed.
O D. A matchstick changes color when it burns.

Answers

A gas is given off when two substances are mixed.

physical change: A copper rod is hammered into a thin sheet.

A solid forms when two clear liquids are mixed.

A matchstick changes color when it burns.

explanation

a physicals change vs chemical

physical change is like cutting, changing shape etc, it the molecules that make it and the chemicals of it stay same

chemical change when it chemically changed such as cooking meat

The Answer is B

B. A copper rod is hammered into a thin sheet.

Physical change does not affect the chemical components of the material and the rod was only hammered to change it shape (thus altering a change in the physical aspect)

Need help someone knows the answer

Answers

Answer:

d. landfill materials

Explanation:

activity
piz help me lpiz​

Answers

Answer:

biotic --> trees,plants,fish,humans,dog,cat,hen.....

abotic --> vehicles,stone,rock,wood, chappal,pen.........

Explanation:

biotic is living things....

abotic is non living things

Identify the four key concepts of Darwin's theory of natural selection. (2 marks)
Explain how Lamarck's theory was different and why it got rejected over time. (2 marks)

Answers

The answer above me is correct

100 points! will mark BRAINLIEST!!!!!!! Cellular respiration transforms glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and energy.



C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + ?H2O + Energy



Based on the law of conservation of matter, what is the missing coefficient for water?





6


2


8

4

Answers

Answer:

your answer is 6

Explanation:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + ?H2O + Energy

H12O6---> 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen for very water molecule. 12 ÷ 2= 6 which means 6H2O

A group of local environmentalists noticed that there were a lot of dead fish in the lake in their neighbourhood. They blamed it on agricultural activity and a substance P that was used to increase crop yield. P caused the rapid growth of aquatic plant Q which decreased the amount of dissolved R in water. What are P, Q and R? What is this process called?

Answers

Answer:

P-Pesticides, Q- Algae, R- Oxygen

Explanation:

Produces proteins drop down menus

Answers

Explanation:

Ok, then what do you need explanation for that ??

How are proteins and nucleic acids related?

Answers

Answer:

C) The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids.

Explanation:

Protein is a polypeptide-based molecule. Polypeptides are a type of biological molecule made up of chains of amino acids. Nucleic acid, which comprises deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), is a family of macromolecules made composed of long chains of polynucleotides (RNA).

OAmalOHopeO

The image of a scientist collecting a sediment core was taken at the Wild Harbor salt march on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. What evidence is this person hoping to collect from this research?
Scientist taking a sample of marsh soil.
© 2016 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution


She hopes to discover if the oil is still floating on the surface.
She hopes to see if the oil is still present deep down below the surface.
She hopes to collect animals that have died from the spill.
She hopes to see how easily the oil can be removed from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

A. She hopes to discover if the oil is still floating on the surface.

4. Which is an environmental factor that affects skin color in humans?
A. number of linked genes

B. number of genes inherited
C. amount of food consumed
D. amount of sunlight absorbed

Answers

Answer:

Option D

amount of sunlight absorbed

I think its d its the answer the best
Hope its help for your question

Write a poem on environment with the title "I am the earth"

Answers

Answer:

I am the earth a beautiful place where birds and sparrows sing. I am the earth , a beautiful place where plants grow thick and thin.

If any type of rock experiences intense heat and pressure, it changes into __________ rock.

Answers

Answer:

metamorphic rock is the answer to your question.

metamorphic rock is the answer

please help!! will give brainliest to whoever answers

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just try it out if not then sorry but im pretty sure its A

Answer:

D Organisms that have favourable characteristics will survive and reproduce

Explanation:

"fitness is defined as reproductive success"

wikipedia

why is the product MILO not a suitable for a vegan diet

Answers

MILO and MILO products may not be suitable for a vegan diet due to:

MILO and its products consist mainly of cocoa, malt barley, sugar, and milk powder. Milk powder essentially comes from animals.A vegan is a person whose lifestyles exclude animal products, especially when it comes to diets. A vegan diet primarily consists of plant and plant products.

Hence, the fact that MILO consists of powder milk which is animal-based might make it unsuitable for a vegan diet.

More about vegan diets here: https://brainly.com/question/16160533

Answer:

Explanation:

VEGAN DIET

A Vegan diet refers to diet that contain food from plants such as maize , beans, rice, wheat e.t.c It is mainly plants source and does not contain animal source.

But MILO is also Plant based energy and it contains several vitamins and minerals to help grow a healthy body: It contain Vitamins B2 and B3 which help to support effecient energy release in the body. It contain Essential nutrients like iron, zinc which are very minute

in plant based diets. Milo contain milk which is of animal source.

Therefore, Milo product is not suitable for a vegan diet because it contains milk solids which is derive from animal source.

Fill in the blanks:
In water and ice, the slightly ______ hydrogen atoms in one water molecule are drawn to the slightly _______ oxygen atom in another water molecule.

A. positive, negative

B. negative, positive

C. neutral, positive

D. neutral, negative

Answers

Answer:

option c

Explanation:

The water molecule is a polar substance that has partially charged ions. The hydrogen atom is partially positive, whereas the oxygen atom is partially negative in charge. Thus, option A is correct.

What is polarity?

The polarity of the molecule is defined by the presence of the electrical charges over the elemental atom that results in the formation of the chemical bonds by the electrostatic forces.

Water is an example of a polar molecule that is linked by a covalent bond by sharing the electrons between the oxygen and the hydrogen atom of the molecule.

The hydrogen atom is said to have a partial positive charge and oxygen has a partial negative charge because of the uneven electron density. The electronegative oxygen pulls the hydrogen towards it.

Therefore, option A. hydrogen is partially positive and oxygen is partially negative.

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Identy three advantages and three disadvantages of bioplastics

Answers

Explanation:

Advantages of bioplastics

1.Less oil is used to produce petrochemical (oil-based) plastics which pose a great risk to the environment.

2.The common bioplastics can be injection molded and shaped to take the same form as traditional thermoplastics. In some cases, the bioplastics are stronger and lighter, too, so they are not necessarily only suitable for very niche applications.

3.Bioplastics are more marketable, for example, their usage may improve the value-add of a product through a green marketing campaign. After all, studies have shown that ‘80% of European customers want to buy products with a minimal impact on the environment,’ so bioplastics may represent a useful argument for brands.

Disadvantages of bioplastics

1.First, bioplastics are generally NOT cost-competitive compared to their oil-based counterparts. They are generally two or three times more expensive than the major conventional plastics such as PE or PET, and their production is plagued by low yields and being expensive. This disadvantage should be less acute when manufacturing plants become larger and benefit from economies of scale. A good example is Braskem’s 200,000-tonne bio polyethylene plant (equivalent to about 20% of the world’s current bioplastics production).

2.There is a concern that bioplastics based on terrestrial crops could harm food supplies; however, new innovations using food waste could be helpful in this regard and the concerns would seem to be unfounded as: ‘Perhaps 300,000 hectares are used to grow the crops which the industry processes into plastics. For comparison, this is about 0.02% of the world’s total naturally irrigated area available for cultivation. Even if half the world’s plastics were made from crops grown on food land, the industry would only require 3% of the world’s cultivated acreage.’

3.Crop-based bioplastics require fertile land, water, fertilizers, and are reliant on weather conditions. This means that the supply of raw materials for bioplastics are at risk of natural phenomena, such as drought.

Answer:

Three advantages of bioplastics:

1. Saving fossil fule

2. Reduction of greenhouse gas emission

3. Reclamation of by-products

Three disadvantages of bioplastics:

1. It won't biodegrade in a landfill

2. It contaminate plastic recycling streams

3. It encourage people to litter more

Explanation:

Hope it will help u

A tech is using the H (flagellar) antigen to serotype a suspected Salmonella species. The results of the serotyping are agglutination with one well that indicates a group of possible serotypes, not one particular serotype. Quality control passed. Why did this occur

Answers

Some Salmonella H antigens can occur in multiple strains and serotypes

An antigen (Ag) is any molecule/structure such as, for example, a molecule present on the surface of a pathogenic microorganism, that can be bound by a specific antibody and/or B-cell receptor.  The Kauffmann–White classification scheme is a system that was adopted for use in 1934 in order to categorize different serotypes of the bacterial genus Salmonella, based on their somatic-surface antigens. The system is a practical (diagnostic) method based on the variation in the somatic (O) and flagellar (H) antigens present in the cell wall of Salmonella species. In this classification system, 'O' antigens are determined based on oligosaccharides which are associated with lipopolysaccharide, while the "H" antigens are distinguished by the protein content of the Salmonella flagella.  

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Identify functions of ATP. Multiple select question. To power transport across cell membranes To power the movement of cells To accept electrons during oxidation-reduction reactions To drive energetically unfavorable reactions To store information within the cell

Answers

From the given options, the functions of ATP include:

To power transport across cell membranes.To power the movement of cells.To drive energetically unfavorable reactions.

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is defined as the energy molecule that is derived from the metabolic oxidation of glucose.

This ATP is used for a variety of processes which include:

Active transport: It provides the energy that is needed to move materials against a concentration gradient. This leads to the transport of the materials across cell membranes.Movements: Muscle contraction and ciliary movement which brings about movement in cells, requires energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.Thermodynamically unfavorable reaction: This can be driven by the hydrolysis of ATP energy molecule in a cell.

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Question 17 of 25
Why do plants produce more carbon dioxide than oxygen during the night?
O A. Respiration produces oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide at
night.
B. Respiration can happen without sunlight, but photosynthesis
cannot.
O C. Respiration can only occur when there is no available sunlight.
O D. Photosynthesis only produces carbon dioxide during the night.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Respiration can happen without sunlight,but photosynthesis cannot.and photosynthesis doesn't take place at night,so less carbon dioxide is used up than it is produced.

I hope this helps

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Which of the following choices is a linear function?O f(x) = x2 3x+ 2O f(x) = 3x3 3x + 2O f(x) = -3x + 2 A logistics company's vulnerability scan identifies the following vulnerabilities on Internet-facing devices inthe DMZ: SQL injection on an infrequently used web server that provides files to vendors SSL/TLS not used for a website that contains promotional informationThe scan also shows the following vulnerabilities on internal resources: Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution on test server for a human resources systemTLS downgrade vulnerability on a server in a development network In order of risk, which of the following should be patched FIRST?A. Microsoft Office Remote Code ExecutionB. SQL injectionC. SSL/TLS not usedD. TLS downgrade The perimeter of a rectangular piece of plastic is 30 millimeters. The area is 54 square millimeters. What are the dimensions of the piece of plastic? using the balanced equation below how many grams of lead(||) sulfate would be produced from the complete reaction of 23.6 g lead (|V) oxide Pls help me Pls help me ASAP PleaseWhich of the following statements about the world's population is the most accurate?A) It has grown rapidly in the last few centuries.B)It has grown at a steady rate for the last 1,000 years.C)It is growing more slowly now than 100 years ago.D)It is growing fastest in rural areas. pls help answer, explain it too. I will give brainliest 77 yd36 ydWhat is the length of the hypotenuse?C =yards Please help me Write a 1-3 sentence summary that highlights the key point of this fact belowThe issues of slavery and central power divided the United Sates. Slavery was the law of the land, north and south, until the early 19th century. It was concentrated in the southern states, where slaves were used as farm laborers and formed the backbone of the southern economy. In the northern states, where industry drove the economy, many people believed that slavery was immoral and wrong. Southerners felt threatened by these northern "abolitionists and claimedthat the common government had no power to end slavery against the wishes of the states. Eventually, southerners became convinced that the common governmentwould attempt to abolish slavery nation-wide. Eleven states left the United Statesin the following order and formed the Confederate States of America: SouthCarolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia,Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee. In the plasma membrane, the phospholipid heads Group of answer choices are isotonic and do not respond to water. are hydrophobic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophilic and face inward, shielded from water. are hydrophilic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane. are hydrophobic and face outward toward the aqueous solution on both sides of the membrane. Hi,,, help me please .... Find the circumference and the area of a circle with diameter equal to 8.6 inches. Use 3.14 for pi Please answer it will mean a lot thanks what is photosynthesis?........ An investment of $8,120 is earning interest at the rate of 5.8% compounded quarterly over 11 years. How muchinterest is earned on the investment? Show your work. 3. (02.01)Solve for x:wim(x 4) = 2x. (1 point)2-2-8-4 Are the magnetic north pole and the geographic North Pole always the same distance apart? A technique that can be used to separate proteins based primarily on the presence of non-polar residues on their surface is called A) ion-exchange chromatography. B) gel filtration chromatography. C) affinity chromatography. D) gel electrophoresis. E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography. Elements in the same group have _____.the same number of electron shellsthe same number of protonssimilar chemical propertiesthe same number of isotopes Exhibit 9.2 USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S) Assume that the dividend payout ratio will be 75 percent when the rate on long-term government bonds falls to 8 percent. Because investors are becoming more risk averse, the equity risk premium will rise to 7 percent and investors will require a 15 percent return. The return on equity will be 12 percent. Refer to Exhibit 9.2. What is the expected sustainable growth rate Each cat at the animal shelter gets5/6 pound of food. Allie has 9 1/2pounds of cat food. How many catscan Allie feed? A: 7 B:9 C: 11D:13