Answer: D- Each chromosome in a cell is made up of two chromatids, which are each made up of molecules of DNA
Explanation:
A macromolecule is a large molecule that is made of many smaller units. Chromosomes are macromolecules that contain all of the genetic information in a cell. Chromosomes are each made of two smaller units called chromatids. Chromatids are each made up of molecules of DNA. Therefore, the correct description of the hierarchy of genetic material in a cell is that each chromosome in a cell is made up of two chromatids, which are each made up of molecules of DNA. The structures become more and more microscopic as one moves down the hierarchy.
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Describe how the motion of the particles within the popcorn changes as thermal energy is transferred. How do they start out? How does that change? What other transformations occur?
Answer:
Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. ... Convection transfers thermal energy through the movement of fluids or gases in circulation cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
Why do you think transferring energy into or out of a substance can change the molecules’ freedom of movement?
Explanation:
We know that transferring energy can cause a change in molecules' freedom of movement. Another way to say this is that transferring energy into or out of a substance can cause a phase change.
A wave has a period of 2 seconds and a wavelength of 4 meters. Calculate its frequency and speed.
Note: Recall that the frequency of a wave equals 1/period & the period of a wave equals 1/frequency.
Answer:
frequency = 0.5 /s
speed = 2m/s
Explanation:
frequency = 1/period = 1/2 = 0.5 /s
speed = frequency × wavelength
= 0.5 × 4 = 2m/s
How would you describe your appetite over the past couple of weeks? Have your eating habits altered in any way?
Answer:
no im in a rehab program so we eat the sam shi every day
Explanation:
brainlest?
Explanation:
During lockdown, I ate LOADS OF JUNK FOOD. TRUST ME!!
I gained 14 kg of weight and became 68 kg
just due to junk food.I am 13 btw and at that time I was 5 feet 4 so definitely fat. all those pizzas and burgers and all.then I realised that I have gained weight. I have to REDUCE MY WEIGHT. I am quite determined on what I say. it took me 3 months or so and I finally got back to my original weight. How? just by going for a stroll everyday, eating healthy and constantly working out. eating less is not the solution,eating less calories is the solution.Also, by eating healthy food,I grew taller. I am 5 feet 6 now. So yes, definitely it helps put alot and keep eating healthy food and you will definitely be healthy.
Thank You.
A cube has a volume of 583cm^3. What is the length of one side?
Answer:
shdkahfkkfrgs
Explanation:
:)
A ball of mass 12 kg is released from a height of 2.5 m
find the gravitational potential energy of the ball at point A
and when it reach the ground.
then deduce the kinetic energy of the ball once it reach the ground
(use g=10 N/kg) * 5
Answer:
300 J
Explanation:
From conservation of energy;
Gravitational potential energy at top = Kinetic Energy at bottom
mgh = ½mv²
We are given;
Mass; m = 12 kg.
Height; h = 2.5 m
g = 10 m/s²
Thus;
mgh = 12 × 2.5 × 10 = 300 J
Since mgh = Kinetic Energy at bottom.
Thus; kinetic energy of the ball once it reach the ground = 300 J
A steel ball bearing is released from a height H and
rebounds after hitting a steel plate to a height H.
What is true about the collision with the steel plate?
Answer:
ELASTIC collision
kinetic energy is conservate
Explanation:
As the ball bounces to the same height, it can be stated that the impact with the floor is ELASTIC.
As the floor does not move the conservation of the moment
po = pf
-mv1 = m v2
- v1 = v2
So the speed with which it descends is equal to the speed with which it rises
Therefore the kinetic energy of the ball before and after the collision is the same
Answer:
CORRECT (SELECTED)
It is elastic since kinetic energy was conserved.
Explanation:
calculate the ground pressure of a 90kg gas cylinder the diameter of the cylinder is 1.1 m
Answer:
P = 928.09 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a gas cylinder, m = 90 kg
The diameter of the cylinder, d = 1.1 m
Radius, r = 0.55 m
We need to find the ground pressure. The pressure is equal to force per unit area. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\P=\dfrac{mg}{\pi r^2}\ (A\ is\ area\ of\ base)\\\\P=\dfrac{90\times 9.8}{\pi \times (0.55)^2}\\\\P=928.09\ Pa[/tex]
So, the ground pressure is 928.09 Pa.
A spring is pulled to 10 cm and held in place with a force of 500 N. What is the spring constant of the spring in N/cm?
Answer:
K=50N/cm
Explanation:
Force can be calculated using below expresion;
F=ke
where f = force,
k =spring constant,
e = extension
force = 500 N
e= 10 cm =
Then substitute, the given values
500=10 × k
k=500/10
K=50N/cm
A 0.225 kg sample of tin initially at 97.5°c is dropped into 0.115 kg of water. the initial temperature of the water is 10.0°c. if the specific heat capacity of tin is 230 j/kg • °c, what is the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture
Answer:
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture is approximately 18.468 °C
Explanation:
The parameters of heat energy transfer from the tin to the water are given as follows;
The mass of the sample of tin, m₁ = 0.225 kg
The initial temperature of the tin, T₁ = 97.5 °C
The mass of the water into which the tin is dropped, m₂ = 0.115 kg
The initial temperature of the water, T₂ = 10.0 °C
The specific heat capacity of tin, c₁ = 230 J/(kg·°C)
The specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/(kg·°C)
Let 'T' represent the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, we have;
The heat lost by the tin, ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = The heat gained by the water ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
∴ ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
Where;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = m₂·c₂·(T - T₂)
By substitution, we have;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = 0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
From ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex], we have;
0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T) = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
∴ 5,045.625 J - 51.75 J/°C × T = 483 J/°C × T - 4,830 J
5,045.625 J + 4,830 J = 534.75 J/°C × T
∴ 534.75 J/°C × T = 9,875.625 J
T = 9,875.625 J/(534.75 J/°C) = 18.4677419 °C ≈ 18.468 °C
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, T ≈ 18.468 °C.
A roller coaster has a loop in which the centripetal acceleration equals 9.8m/s2 . Of the tangential speed of the roller coaster cars is 15-7 m/s
Answer:
25.152mExplanation:
Compete question;
A roller coaster has a loop in which the centripetal acceleration equals 9.8m/s² . If the tangential speed of the roller coaster cars is 15.7 m/s, find its radius.
centripetal acceleration a = v²/r
v is the tangential speed
r is the radius
Given
v = 15.7m/s
a = 9.8m/s²
9.8 = 15.7²/r
9.8r = 15.7²
r = 15.7²/9.8
r = 246.49/9.8
r = 25.152m
Hence the radius of the coaster is 25.152m
Write down the use of light pipe.???
What is the charge on an object that experiences a force of 5 Newtons in an electric field of 50 Newtons per coulomb?
Answer:
Explanation:
F = qE
F is the force in Newtons
q is the test charge
E is the electrical field produced by the source charge
[tex]5=q(50)\\q=1*10^-^1Coulombs[/tex]
The magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.
Given Data:
The magnitude of electric field is, E = 50 N/C.
The magnitude of Electric force is, F = 5 N.
The region where any particle feels the effect of electric force on itself, due to other charged entities, is known as Electric field. And the relation between the electric force and electric field is given as,
F = E × q
Here,
q is the magnitude of charge on the object.
Solving as,
q = F/E
q = 5 / 50
q = 0.1 C
Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.
Learn more about the electric field here:
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Is the potential energy on the surface of Earth zero?If not,what will be it's value?
Answer:
Potential energy does not have an absolute measurement. It is always relative to some reference point. Gravitational potential always increases when you go up and decreases when you go down. But the choice of a zero point is arbitrary.
If you’re dropping objects onto the ground, then choosing the ground as a zero point makes the calculations easier. But you could just as easily make the zero point the top of Mt. Everest, and all the answers would turn out the same. Up still means more energy and down means less, but now the PE of an object at sea level would have a negative sign, but not as negative as an object ten meters above sea level.
So everything would still work fine.
In fact, planetary astronomers take this idea to extremes. Instead of the top of Mt. Everest, they set the zero point for potential energy as infinitely high—so far “up” that gravity is so weak that going “up” another kilometer doesn’t gain you any energy. Then the value for potential energy everywhere else in the universe anywhere near a planet has a negative sign, but just as before, all the answers in relative terms turn out fine.
Explanation:
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Select all that apply!
Answer:
1 AND 3
Explanation:
How many electrons per second flow through a wire with a 12pA current?
Why is physical activity important?
O It helps keep you healthy.
It helps control your weight
It helps imcove your balance and coordination
All of the Above
at least one activity you can enjoy to help you get your 60 min
Answer:
All of the Above
walking
Determine the torque
produced by a perpendicular force of 75
N at the end of a 0.2 m wrench.
Answer:
Explanation:
the answer is C.)
The torque produced by a perpendicular force of 75 N at the end of a 0.2 m wrench is 15 Nm.
What is torque?The force which causes the object to rotate about any axis is called torque. In math form, it is equivalent to the product of force and perpendicular distance.
Torque is a twisting or turning force that frequently results in rotation around an axis, which may be a fixed point or the center of mass. The ability of something rotating, such as a gear or a shaft, to overcome turning resistance is another way to think of torque.
Given:
The perpendicular force on the wrench, P = 75 N,
The length of the wrench, r = 0.2 m,
Calculate the torque of the wrench as shown below,
The torque of the wrench = r × P × sin a
Here, the force is perpendicular hence, a = 90°
The torque of the wrench = 0.2 × 75 × sin90
The torque of the wrench = 15 × 1
The torque of the wrench = 15
Thus, the torque on the wrench is 15 Nm.
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Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?
1.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Earth's atmosphere
2.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Moon's atmosphere
Answer:
Image result for Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?
A lunar eclipse takes place when the sun, Earth and moon line up in space. The moon passes through Earth's shadow. ... Bottom line: The moon can look red during a total lunar eclipse because of sunlight that's filtered and refracted by Earth's atmosphere
Someone plz help I’m on a time limit :(
What patterns occur in the Earth-Sun-Moon system that allow us to identify the cause of
eclipses?
Answer:
Earth's rotation and orbit and the Moon's orbit cause observable patterns (Day and night, seasons, phases of the Moon, tides).
2. A large collection of stars, gas, and dust is called a _____?
An object with a mass of 2.0 kg accelerates 2.0 m/s 2when an unknown force is applied to it. What is the amount of force?
Answer:
4 N
Explanation:
mass = 2 kg
acceleration = 2 m/s^2
Force = mass * acceleration
= 2 *2
= 4 N
9. In a closed circuit made of a battery, a wire, a lightbulb, and a switch which part's main responsibility is allowing electricity to flow over a distance?
A: battery
B: light bulb
C: switch
D: wire
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
D: wire
Explanation:
A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x=0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 4.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below
Explanation:
The solution is be found in the attachment.
A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x = 0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 8.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below.
What is the mass of the object?
Answer: 30 kg
a clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg hits another 0.35 kg ball at rest and the two stick together. The first balls intial speed us 4.2m/s.
What are the balls final speed?
Answer:
4.2 m/s
the balls final speed is V (m/s)
because the clay ball hits another and the two stick together
=> 0,35.4,2 + 0,35.4,2 = (0,35 + 0,35).V
<=> 2,94 = 0,7V
<=> V = 2,94/0,7 = 4,2
For a clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg, the ball's final speed is mathematically given as
V2= 4.2
What is the balls final speed?Question Parameter(s):
A clay ball with a mass of 0.35 kg
Hits another 0.35 kg ball at rest and the two stick together.
The first ball's initial speed is 4.2m/s.
Generally, the equation for the conservation of momentum is mathematically given as
M1v1=m2v2
Therefore
0.35*4.2 + 0.3*5.4.2 = (0.35 + 0.35)*V
2,94 = 0,.7V
V2 = 2.94/0.7
V2 = 4.2
In conclusion
V2= 4.2
Read more about Speed
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A rock has 750 J of potential energy as it sits on a ledge. If the rock were pushed off the ledge, how much would it have just before it hit the ground?
Answer:
the 750 j will have potential energy is 375
Explanation:
750/2 is 375
Whats the word for when "velocity equals 0 and direction changes" Its 14 letters, and I have _ _ _ _ i _ _ _ _ _ h_ i _ _ t
Answer:
Maximum Height
Explanation:
The maximum height is the highest point reached by a projected body. At this point, final velocity, v of the body is equal to 0; because upward motion is at its peak and the body start to fall again.
Hence, final velocity v is always 0 at this maximum point and the direction of motion changes from upward to downward.
Final velocity at this maximum height is zero because of the directional change experied by the object and the fact that upward motion of the body terminates at this point.
The law of universal gravitation describes the relationships between
Group of answer choices
A. unbalanced force, balanced force, and net force.
B. speed, distance, and time.
C. speed, velocity, and acceleration.
D .force, mass, and distance.
Answer:
D force mass and distance
Waves are observed passing under a dock. Wave crests are 8.0 meters apart. The time for a complete wave to pass by is 4.0 seconds. The markings on the post submerged in water indicate that the water level fluctuates from a trough at 6.0 meters to a crest at 9.0 meters. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
The crest of the wave moves 8 meters in 4 seconds, so its speed is ...
(8 m)/(4 s) = 2 m/s
Answer:
2 m/s is the answer .
Explanation:
#CarryOnLearningwhich system of units is used by only a small number of countries in the world, including the u.s
Answer:
imperial system
Explanation:
Answer:
british system
Explanation:
A P E X
What happens to waves near the shore?
Answer As a wave travels across the open ocean, it gains speed. When a wave reaches a shallow coastline, the wave begins to slow down due to the friction caused by the approaching shallow bottom. ... Think of it like driving a car at high speed and then slamming on the breaks. Everything is going to fly to the front.:Waves at the Shoreline: As a wave approaches the shore it slows down from drag on the bottom when water depth is less than half the wavelength (L/2). The waves get closer together and taller. ... Eventually the bottom of the wave slows drastically and the wave topples over as a breaker. hope this helps have a nice night❤️❤️❤️
Explanation: