Which of the following correctly states how genes, chromosomes and traits are related? A Chromosomes are part of genes. The traits determine our chromosomes. B Traits are segments of chromosomes. The chromosomes make up our genes. C Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. D Chromosome are make up of DNA which is divided into genes. The traits are all of the chromosomes we find in a cell.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

While D could be the right answer if it was phrased better the most liekly answer seems to be C as Genes are small segments of DNA and DNA makes up chromosomes in turn causing chromosomes to be made up of genes. I believe that proteins do make our traits so C is the best answer.

Answer 2

Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).

What are Genes?

Genes are defined as the basic units of heredity passed from parent to child that are made up of sequences of DNA and arranged one after the other at specific locations on chromosomes in the nucleus of cells.

Genes are found in each one of the 37 trillion cells that make up the body. Every cell has a nucleus and inside each nucleus are chromosomes and all chromosomes are made of DNA, molecules that contain genetic information called genes.

A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes where each normal human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. Trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.

Thus, Genes are segments of DNA on chromosomes. The genes code for proteins that make our traits. So, the correct option is (C).

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Related Questions

How energy moves through an ecosystem can be represented by...

A. Food chain

B. Food web

C. Energy pyramids

D. All the above

Answers

It’s D all of the above

what kingdom should this be placed in?

Answers

Answer:

Animal kingdom

Explanation:

Because it has a nucleus which is absent in the plant kingdom

what will be the consequences if w do not educate them?

Answers

Answer:

they cannot know their doing and there is a posiblity that they fail

Water is transpired through stomata, but carbon dioxide also must pass through stomata into a leaf for photosynthesis to occur. There is evidence that the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has not always been the same over the history of life on Earth. Explain how the presence of a higher or lower concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide would impact the evolution of stomata density in plants.

Answers

Answer:

Escribir en español, por favor.?

During those high-carbon-dioxide times, plants that produce fewer stomata,

when carbon dioxide levels are low, plants need many stomata in order to scrape enough carbon dioxide to survive.

How does carbon dioxide affect water uptake?

Plant water use, an increase in atmospheric CO2 means that stomata, or the pores on leaves that exchange gases between the leaf and the atmosphere, do not need to open.

Thus,  carbon dioxide levels are low, need many stomata in order to scrape enough carbon dioxide to survive.

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YALL PLEASE HELP 90 points ;(

Answers

Answer:

it is too small so i can't see it

Answer: Could you make it bigger because I don't have my glasses. Thx and will answer when problem is solved.

Explanation:

Indicate whether each of the following occurs mainly in G1 phase (G), S phase (S), or G2 phase (H) of the cell cycle. Your answer would be a four-letter string composed of letters G, S, and H only, e.g. HGSS. ( ) DNA helicase activation ( ) DNA helicase deposition on DNA at the replication origins ( ) ORC phosphorylation ( ) Licensing of replication origins

Answers

Answer:

the answer is S-G-S-G  

Explanation:

DNA helicases are enzymes that catalyze the unwinding of the double DNA helix in order to form a replication fork at the origin of replication (i.e., the site where DNA replication starts). DNA replication occurs in a bi-directional manner by two replication forks that move in opposite directions in order to form a replication bubble. The origin of replication is formed during the transition from mitosis to G1 when they are licensed for the subsequent S phase. The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a DNA binding complex that binds to the origin of replication, whose function is to act as a scaffold for the assembly of initiation factors. ORC is phosphorylated during the beginning of the S phase in order to dissociate this complex from chromatin.

how do scientists use rock layers to date fossils ? USE IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

40 POINTS DONT SKIP !

Answers

Answer:

By comparing a fossil to similar rocks and fossils of known ages, relative dating can be used to estimate its age. Absolute dating is a method of determining the precise age of a fossil by using radiometric dating to measure the decay of isotopes, either within the fossil itself or, more commonly, the rocks that surround it.

Explanation:

In cellular reproduction, ___ ALWAYS occurs in 5’ to 3’ direction

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process whereby the genetic material (DNA) duplicates itself into two identical copies. This process must occur prior to any cellular division (meiosis or mitosis) in order to ascertain that each daughter cell gets an even and correct amount of DNA.

The process of DNA replication begins with the unwinding of the double stranded DNA molecule into two single strands of DNA. One strand called leading strand runs from 3'-5' while the other strand runs from 5'-3'. However, DNA replication proceeds in the 5'-3' direction.

What are the specialized structures inside a cell that perform
important cellular functions called? Would these be found in a
virus? Why or why not?

Answers

Specialized structures: Organelles

Yes you can find them in a virus, organelles enable favourable intracellular environment for several viruses

In clouds, water droplets that are too heavy to float form A. rain. В. dew C. thunder. Rescien​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C because - Water Droplets that are too heavy to float make Rain .

Explanation:

Which of the following is a biotic in an ecosystem?

A. Wind

B. Tree leaves

C. Small rocks

D. Light from the sun

Answers

Answer:

tree leavessssssssssssssssssss

Answer:

B. tree leaves

Explanation:

A biotic is something in an ecosystem that are components of a community such as plants and animals. Leaves can be consumed by animals which makes them biotic. Temperature and climate are NOT biotic.

Have a good day.

change to indirect speech
1, he said,"what a wonderful event it is!"

Answers

Answer:

he said that the event was wonderful

Who would be considered at a higher risk for the getting the flu?

Answers

Answer:

Children younger than 5, but especially children younger than 2 years old. Adults 65 years of age and older. Pregnant women (and women up to two weeks postpartum)

Explanation:

Children younger, elderly people, and pregnant women.

(Q001) In Lab 2, Exercise 8, you determined the amino acid sequence for the following strand of DNA: A G C A A T C C G T C T T G G T C G T T A G G C A G A A C C That strand has mutated. It is now A G C A A C C C G T C T T G G T C G T T G G G C A G A A C C Use your knowledge of mutation and protein synthesis to answer the following questions. What mutation has occurred

Answers

Search up A gardener can increase the number of dahlia plants in an annual garden by either buying new bulbs each year or dividing the existing bulbs to create new plants . The table below shows the expected number of bulbs for each method

Part A
For each method,a function to model the expected number of plants for each year

Part B
Use the Functions to Find the expected number of plants in 10 years for each method.

Part C

The mutation that has occurred is substitution mutation.

Mutation is defined as the random changes in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that alter genetic information, and so can introduce new characteristics.

Mutation can occur in because of the following reasons stated below:

When exposed to environment saturated with ultraviolet light, it can cause cell mutation; andWhen exposed to certain chemical such as free radicals.

A typical example of mutation that occurs in DNA is the substitution mutation.

Protein synthesis is the process used by cells to produce usable specific proteins as directed by the DNA.

The base sequence in DNA determines the sequence of amino acid in peptide.

Substitution mutation occurs when one base is incorrectly replaced in the complementary strand of a DNA.

From the DNA base sequence given,

Cytosine replaced Thymine; andGuanine replaced Adenine.

This replacement that occurred will lead to abnormal protein synthesis.

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Biomes are determined by

Answers

Answer:

Biomes are determined by their climate which is determined by percipitation and temperature

Explanation:

There are two main factors when scientists define a biome. One is the climate or the long-time average weather of a region. The other is the specific plants and animals in an area. The organisms in a biome often adapt to their environment. There are seven types of biomes based on these factors.

Hope this helped

___________________ is the plants ability to with stand winter stress.

Answers

Answer: adaptation

Explanation:

Answer:

Hardiness is the plants ability to with stand winter stress.

how to cultivate yam​

Answers

Explanation:

Yams are produced through slips, which have been generated again from sprouts of mature yams, rather than seeds, as most other crops are. Split a yam in part and place one half in a bowl of cool water to develop sprouts.

Question:
Soil is sometimes called a bridge between life and the non-living world. Explain what that means.
es )

Answers

Explanation:

The non living things in its environment is called a " matrix,"

A matrix is what supports a non living thing to reproduce, triple its existence & reproduce in mass quantities, like soil bacteria, and others..

PLEASE HELP!!!
In skeletal muscle, calcium ions leave the terminal cistern via the:
a. DHP receptor
b.Nicotinic ACh receptor
c.Ryanodine receptor
d.Calcium ATPase
e. Voltage-gated calcium channel​

Answers

Answer:

c.Ryanodine receptor

Explanation:

Calcium ion release from the SR, occurs in the junctional SR/terminal cisternae through a ryanodine receptor (RyR) and is known as a calcium spark.

Why is the scientific name for a gorilla, Gorilla gorilla?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's Gorilla Gorilla Glueilla Rilla

Explanation:

I THINK

You are trying to determine the mode of inheritance for the mutant curly-winged phenotype in Drosophila. You cross pure-bred wild-type flies with pure-bred mutant (curly-winged) flies and notice that all of F1 has curly wings. You make the scientific hypothesis that the curly-winged phenotype is autosomal dominant to the wild-type wing phenotype. a. If your scientific hypothesis is correct, what ratios would you expect to see in your F2 generation?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - In F2 generation we should get a 3:1 ratio of phenotypes. 3 curly dominant, 1 wild type recessive.

Explanation:

In the given case, the cross between pure-bred wild-type flies with pure-bred mutant (curly-winged) flies and it is found that in F1 generation all offsprings are curly wings which means curly wings are dominant over wild-type.

let assume w gene is responsible for wild type and W gene is responsible for the curly wings which is dominant over wild type

     W   W

w    Ww  Ww

w  Ww   Ww

now on self crossing

     W   w

W   Ww  Ww

w   Ww  ww

In f2 generation there are 75% chances of the curly wing and 25% chances of wild type or the ratio of phenotype would be 3:1

can someone help???? Question: In what domain would humans be included?
A Eukarya
B Archea
C Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

A Eukarya

Explanation:

Answer:

A Eukarya

explanation: Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelope

Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene?

A.) An allele is a version of a gene that can be expressed as a phenotype.
B.) An allele is the primary protein made by a gene found in a developing embryo.
C.) An allele is the part of a gene that attaches to messenger RNA molecules.
D.) An allele is a segment of a DNA molecule that controls replication of a gene.

Answers

A.) An allele is a version of a gene that can be expressed as a phenotype.

Which of the following are characteristics of
Ascomycota? Check all that apply.
flagellated spores
spores produced in the ascus
lack reproduction phase
important in the food industry
important in the digestion of animals
can cause disease in plants
can cause disease in animals

Answers

Answer:

can cause disease in animals/ important in the food industry/spores produced in the ascus

At one time, Chondrichthyes were thought to have diverged from other vertebrates before the evolution of bone. Now we have concluded that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started. What does this change demonstrate about the evolution of fishes

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - Characteristics can be lost in evolution.

Explanation:

The new evidence helps in developing a new hypothesis. In this case, new evidence proved that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started instead of before the evolution started. This process called atavism where an ancestral genetic trait reappears after having lost. This leads to loss of the traits in the evolution

This can take place by knocking the mutation out to overriding the gene by the old gene or overriding the new trait by the old trait during the evolution period.

At one time, Chondrichthyes were thought to have diverged from other vertebrates before the evolution of bone. Now we have concluded that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started might be their characteristics lost in evolution according to atavism.

What is atavism?

Recurrence in an organism of a trait or character typical of an ancestral form and usually due to genetic recombination. This leads to the loss of the traits in the evolution.

Hence, Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started might be their characteristics lost in evolution according to atavism.

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How does the environment influence populations of organisms over multiple
generations?

Answers

Answer: Species can change over time in response to changes in environmental conditions through adaptation by natural selection acting over generations. ... Evolution results primarily from genetic variation of individuals in a species, competition for resources, and proliferation of organisms better able to survive and reproduce.

Explanation:

Explain the different ages/stages of bone development from fertilisation to adulthood.

Answers

Answer:

adolescent

Explanation:

isirnjsnekskk this isbn ek

I’m the one who needs help I have to answer you question but I don’t know

What can result when winds blow across ocean water

Answers

when winds blow across ocean water, it causes ocean waves.

how does the structure of simple cuboidal connect to its function

Answers

Answer:

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissue is specialized for diffusion and absorption. The reason our kidneys function the way they do is because of the movement of water and salts in and out of the kidney tubules.Likewise, the cuboidal shape of the cells allows greater surface area for absorption to take place.

What happens to the rate at which the reaction happens when the substrate levels increase?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing substrate concentration also increases the rate of reaction to a certain point

Explanation:

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