Answer:
A
Explanation:
turning on a stove to heat dinner because it undergoes a chemical reaction to transform into other substance
Growing up a tree is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy.
What is law of energy conservation?Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed , it gets only transferred from one form to another.
What is photosynthesis?The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.In simple words by the process of photosynthesis a tree makes food for itself.What happens when a tree grows?Tree makes food by absorbing the sunlight.The energy of the sunlight is used in making of ATPs in trees.ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate ) is used in various operations in trees.So, the sunlight is light energy which get converted into ATPs , which is chemical energy.
Thus, Growing up a tree is a conversion from light energy to chemical energy.
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An ice skater spins at 2.5 rev/s when his arms are extended. He draws his arms in and spins at 10.0 rev/s. By what factor does his moment of inertia change in the process?
Answer:
The moment of inertia decreased by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Given;
initial angular velocity of the ice skater, ω₁ = 2.5 rev/s
final angular velocity of the ice skater, ω₂ = 10.0 rev/s
During this process we assume that angular momentum is conserved;
I₁ω₁ = I₂ω₂
Where;
I₁ is the initial moment of inertia
I₂ is the final moment of inertia
[tex]I_2 = \frac{I_1 \omega_1}{\omega_2} = \frac{I_1*2.5}{10} \\\\I_2 = 0.25I_1 = \frac{1}{4}I_1[/tex]
Therefore, the moment of inertia decreased by a factor of 4
On a sky coaster (human pendulum) that reaches 20 meters from it's equilibrium position, a man of 70 kg is able to reach a maximum speed of
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the principle of conservation of energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy, assuming any losses.
Kinetic energy is given by ½mv²
Potential energy is given by mgh
Where m is the mass, v is the velocity, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
Equating kinetic energy to be equal to potential energy then
½mv²=mgh
V
Making v the subject of the formula
v=√(2gh)
Substituting 9.81 m/s² for g and 20 m for h then
v=√(2*9.81*20)=19.799 m/s
Rounding off, v is approximately 20 m/s
Answer:
19.8 m/s
Explanation:
During the motion of a pemdulum bob, it casually converts kinetic energy to potential energy and vice versa.
A pendulum bob reaches its maximum speed at a position closest to its equilibrium position and has its lowest when it is farthest from the equilibrium position.
The maximum speed of a pendulum bob based on the mass involved and the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position is obtained from
Maximum kinetic energy = Maximum potential energy
Maximum potential energy occurs at the farthest point from equilibrium, that is,
P.E(max) = mgh
Maximum kinetic energy = ½mv²
½mv² = mgh
v = √2gh
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = farthest height from equilibrium position = 20 m
v = √(2×9.8×20) = 19.8 m/s
Hope this Helps!!!
Object A has a mass of 10 kg and is moving at a velocity of 2.0
m/s. So Object A's momentum is - kg. m/s.
Answer:20kgm/s
Explanation:
Mass=10kg
Velocity=2m/s
Momentum=mass x velocity
Momentum=10 x 2
Momentum=20
Momentum=20kgm/s
The object with mass m when moving with the velocity, its momentum can be calculated. The momentum of the object A is 20 kg.m/s.
What is momentum?Momentum is the product of mass and velocity of a moving object.
If the momentum is p, the mass of the object is 10 kg and the velocity is 2.0 m/s, then the momentum will be
p = 10 × 2.0
p = 20 kg.m/s
Thus, the momentum of the object A is 20 kg.m/s
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Ski lift carry people along 150 m cable up the side of a mountain. Riders are lifted a total of 75 m in elevation. What is the ideal mechanical advantage of the ski lift?
Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) can be found by using the formula:
IMA = ID/OD
ID = Input Distance
OD = Output Distance
In the question, we are given:
ID = 150
OD = 75
Now, solve the expression with what we have.
IMA = 150/75
IMA = 2
Therefore, the IMA is 2.
Best of Luck!
A skier reaches the end of a 0.9 km track in 1.5 hours, at what speed does it travel?
(Please help,I need the answer as soon as possible)
Speed = Distance/Time
S = D/T
D = 0.9Km, T = 1.5hours,
S = 0.9/1.5
S = 0.6 m/s
hope it helps!
Answer: Speed =
distance = 0.9 * 1000 = 900 metres, because speed is measured in m/s so the km has to be converted to m
time = 1.5 * 60 = 90 seconds , because speed is measured in m/s so the time in minutes(m) has to be converted to seconds(s)
Speed =
= 10m/s
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Explanation: I don't know what this is but this is what I found and I hope it's helpful
Need help on circuit question
What is the formula for velocity???
Explanation:
divide the distance by the time it takes to travel that same distance, then add your direction to it.
Or change in displacement divided by change in time.
Which statement is NOT an advantage of renewable resources? A They produce clean energy. B They are expensive to collect and transform into energy. C They are safe for the environment. D They replenish quickly.
Answer:
B. They are expensive to collect and transform into energy.
Explanation:
All of the other options are positive aspects of renewable resources. B is the only disadvantage of renewable resources given in the question.
Answer:
They are expensive to collect and transform into energy.
Explanation:
Edge
10 pts!!!!!! please answer ASAP picture and inscription included
The wavelength of a wave is equal to the distance from one disturbance to
the next and is measured in meters. If the distance between two wave
crests is 2 m, what is the wavelength?
Answer:
2m
Explanation: a crest is a disturbance
Answer:
I think its 4m, but don't quote me. hope I helped
explain nuclear fusion briefly
Answer:
Nuclear fusion is the process in which two atomic nuclei are fused together into a larger single nucleus, releasing energy in the process. ... In proton-proton fusion, four hydrogen atoms are fused into a single helium-4 atom, releasing a lot of energy in the process.
Explanation:
In an inelastic collision, which of the following statements is always true?
[A] Kinetic energy is conserved in the collision.
[B] Momentum is conserved in the collision.
[C] After the collision, the objects always merge into one.
[D] The collision takes more that 1 second to complete.
Answer: A
Explanation:
A
This diagram shows a baseball’s motion. Which statement is best supported by the diagram?
a
Maximum Gravitational potential energy is at point R.
b
Kinetic energy becomes potential energy between points P and Q.
c
Kinetic energy becomes potential energy between points R and S.
d
Maximum kinetic energy is at point R.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
maximum gravitional potential energy is at point R
A car takes 15 minutes to travel along a road that is 20 km long.
What is the average speed of the car?
A. 75 km/h B. 5.0 km/h C. 80 km/h D. 300 km/h
Answer:
C
Explanation:
15. 20
x4. x4
60. 80
80km/h
Answer:
80km/h
Explanation:
solution
given
d=20km
t=15min/60min=0.25h
s=?
s=d/t
s=20km/0.25h
s=80km/h
Rohit placed a pencil perpendicular to principal axis in front of a converging
mirror of focal length 30 cm. The image formed is twice the size of the pencil.
Calculate the distance of the object from the mirror.
Answer:
45 cm ( in my opinion)♀️
Explanation:
( Using the mirror formula)
1/ u + 1/v = 1/f
( introducing magnification; m into the formula )
u( 1/u + 1/v ) =u×1/f
1 + u/v =u/f
( But u/v =1 ÷v/u= 1/m)
1 +1/m =u/f
(Supposing m is actually equal to 2, and f =30 cm, then;)1 + 1/2 =u/30
2+1= u/15
3=u/15
3×15=u
45 cm=u
A 1200 kg car accelerates from 13m/s to 17m/s. find the change in momentum of the car?
Answer:
4800
Explanation:
The change in velocity of the car is 17-13=4m/s. Since the change in momentum is the mass multiplied by the change in velocity, the answer is 4*1200=4800. Hope this helps!
Given:
Mass,
m = 1200 kgChange in velocity,
Δv = 17-13= 4 m/s
Now,
The change in momentum is:
= [tex]Mass\times Change \ in \ velocity[/tex]
= [tex]1200\times 4[/tex]
= [tex]4800[/tex]
Thus the above answer is correct.
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30
. Which of the following represents the
statement "The difference of two square
numbers is positive
Answer:
In mathematics, the difference of two squares is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. Every difference of squares may be factored according to the identity. in elementary algebra.
Explanation:
IS IT right to the left a b c d
Answer:
c ok
Explanation: right?
Answer:
16
Explanation:
You have a large flashlight that takes 4 D-cell batteries, each with a voltage of 1.5 volts. If the current in the flashlight is 2.0 amps, what is the
resistance?
A 12 ohms
B 0.75 ohms
C 3.0 ohms
D.0.5 ohms
E. 6.0 ohms
Answer:
The answer is "C. 3.0 ohms".
Explanation:
Ohm's law states the following:,
V = IR
where:
Voltage (V) = 1.5 volts × 4 batteries = 6.0 volts
Current (I) = 2.0 amps
Resistance (R) = ? ohms
To solve for Resistance (R) the equation must be rearranged this way:
R = V / I
Then, the variables must be replaced with the known values:
R = 6.0 volts / 2.0 amp
R = 3.0 ohms
The answer is C. 3.0 ohms.
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P.D: I got it right on PLATO