Which of the following is required of a new drug?
A. It must bind to a virus.
B. It must be in liquid form.
C. It must be easy to swallow.
D. It must help cure a disease.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. It must help cure a disease

Hope that helps!

Explanation:

Answer 2

It must help cure a disease. For a new drug to be approved by regulatory agencies such as the FDA (Food and Drug Administration), it must undergo rigorous testing to demonstrate its safety and efficacy in treating a specific disease or condition. Hence option D is correct.

What is a drug?

A drug is a substance that has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body. Drugs can be used for a variety of purposes, including treating or preventing disease, managing symptoms, altering mood or consciousness, or enhancing physical or cognitive performance.

The drug must also be shown to have a favorable benefit-to-risk profile, meaning that its potential benefits outweigh any potential risks or side effects. The drug's mechanism of action, or how it works in the body, is also an important consideration in the approval process.

While a drug may bind to a virus, be in liquid form, or be easy to swallow, these characteristics alone do not make a drug effective in treating a disease.

The ultimate goal of drug development is to find treatments that can help cure, prevent, or manage illnesses, so efficacy and safety are the most important factors in determining whether a new drug will be approved for use.

Hence option D is correct.

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Related Questions

Describe how the Richter scale is used to identify
earthquake's strength.​

Answers

Answer:

The Richter scale uses a formula based on amplitude of the largest wave recorded on a specific type of seismometer and the distance between the earthquake and the seismometer.

Hope this helps!

In pea plants, green seeds (G) are dominant and yellow seeds (g) are recessive. Two heterozygous plants are crossed. If 60 offspring are produced from this cross, how many of them would you expect to have green seeds? *

Answers

Answer:

I dont know like 120???? use google or socratic

In what ways did Charles Lyell impact Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution? What type of relationship did Darwin have with Charles Lyell? How did Darwin learn about Charles Lyell's ideas?

Answers

Answer:

They both believed that continuous and gradual change is law of nature

Explanation:

Charles Lyell's “Principles of Geology “ encouraged Charles Darwin to think of evolution of living organisms as a slow process just like the slow geological processes taking place since millions of years. As per Charles, the slow and little contribution of continuous geological events shaped the present geological attributes of the earth. Likewise Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution also earmarked accumulated effects of small gradual changes over immense spans of time. They both believed that continuous and gradual change is law of nature.  

For steps 1-4 what are the answers? It is plant reproduction steps H,A,E,C,G I already put and those are correct where i put it

Answers

Answer:

step 1: I

step 2: F

step 3: D

step 4: B

step 5: H

step 6: A

step 7: E

step 8: C

step 9: G

I hope this helped you

;)

Two short-tailed Manx cats are bred together. They produce 3 kittens with long tails 5 short tails and 2 without tails. From these results, how do you think tail length in these cats are inherited? Show the genotypes for both the parents and the offspring to support your answer.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

There are three phenotypes, so it seems that this an example of incomplete dominance, with the short tail being the intermediate form between long-tail and no-tail. Incomplete dominance is a condition where neither of the alleles completely dominates over the other one. Dominant alleles cannot completely cover up the recessive alleles. Descendents possess an intermediate phenotype between the two parental phenotypes and not the dominant one, which would appear if this would be the case of complete dominance.

Available data:

Two short-tailed Manx cats are bred together. F1: 3 kittens with long tails, 5 short tails, and 2 without tails.

The T gene might express the tail trait. T allele expresses long the tail and is dominant over t allele which expresses the absence of the tail.  

So, homozygous dominant individuals, TT, are long-tailed animals

homozygous recessive individuals, tt, have no tail

Heterozygous individuals, Tt, are short-tailed animals, the intermediate form.

Cross: Two short-tailed Manx cats are bred together

Parental)  Tt    x    Tt

Gametes) T   t   T   t

Punnet Square)  T        t

                   T    TT     Tt

                    t     Tt       tt

F1)  1/4 TT = Long-tailed animals

     2/4=1/2 Tt = Short-tailed animals

     1/4 tt = untailed animals

The ratio 3:5:2 of the progeny in the example is close enough to the Mendelian ratio 1:2:1.

Answer:

This is a case of incomplete dominance. Consider the genotypes below:

LL - long tailed

Ll - short tailed

ll - no tail

The parent genotype is Ll. This means they have the ability to produce offspring with either of the 3 given phenotypes depending on the combination of alleles that get passed down. The cross would be the following way:

        L             l

L      LL           Ll

l       Ll             ll

There's a 25% chance of long-tail, 50% chance of short-tail and 25% chance of no-tail.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!

what is the outer covering of a plant consist of?

Answers

Answer:

Dermal Tissue

Explanation:

The outer covering of a plant consist of dermal tissue, which is typically consists of a single layer of epidermal cells.

A_____ can rush downhill as a huge mass of soil,water,and rock,leaving a bare scar in the hillside

Answers

Answer:

Landslide.

Explanation:

Answer:

landslide

Explanation:

will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

DNA plays a role in the evolution of a species. Chromosomal DNA helices don't usually interact with each other. However, through the process of genetic recombination, segments of different chromosomes swap places with each other, creating new sequences of genetic material.

Explanation:

This might help

The top, exposed layer a has undergone
A. an uncomformity
B. erosion
C. tilting
D. folding
P.S. I NEED THIS LIKE NOW!
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST​

Answers

I think it is erosion

Please help with this

Answers

Answer:

pepsins

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Any of a group of compounds with varying hormone-like effects, notably the promotion of uterine contractions. They are cyclic fatty acids.

21. Which group of plants evolved first?

Answers

It would be a these nuts

List one property that water and oil do not share.

Answers

Answer:

Water is polar and Oil is non-polar.

Explanation:

What is the name of the organ?
Some mammals have an organ that connects the mother
and developing offspring, allowing for the exchange of
materials like nutrients, gases, and wastes.
mammary gland
placenta
pouch
crop

Answers

Answer:

the placenta is your answer

Explanation:

the placenta provides the nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.

The correct answer is the placenta

How is a food web a more accurate representation of the feeding patterns that occur in nature than a food chain?

Answers

Answer: Food webs give the bigger picture.

Explanation:

A food chain is a series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten.

A food web is a network of feeding interactions.

A food web will show you all the interactions and relationships between animals and gives the feeding scenario.

Which two organ systems work together to provide a structural framework for movement?
A. skeletal and muscular
B. muscular and endocrine
C. integumentary and skeletal
D. endocrine and integumentary

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal and Muscular

Explanation:

They help work together to provide support to maintain the body together and to help move.

PLZ MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

A. Skeletal and Muscular

11. What are the three main reasons air pressure changes?
1.
2.
3.

Answers

temperature of airaltitude or elevationmoisture

Can bottled water go bad?
(NEED A PARAGRAPH PLZ)

**20 points**

Answers

Answer:

No, bottled water cannot go bad.

Explanation:

It is impossible for any sort of water to "expire". But, when in the bottle for to long, the plastic does become dangerous. The bottle begins to leak chemicals into the water. This doesn't make the water toxic, but it can alter the taste of your water.

Can bottled water go bad? No, it can’t. Water bottles itself can expire and will leach chemicals into water and it won’t be good for you but water itself in the bottle can not go bad. The water bottle does have a freshness date though, but it basically is like sugar or salt having an expiration date, so can bottles water go bad? It could if you let the chemicals in it but the water itself can not go bad.

Which species' DNA is most similar
to the DNA of the toothed whale?

Answers

Answer:

Baleen Whale

Explanation:

Answer: Sperm Whale

Explanation:

They found that the DNA sequence of the sperm whale and pygmy sperm whale were more closely related to the baleen whales than to other toothed whales and dolphins. The study also showed that the beaked whale (which has only a few teeth) is only distantly related to any other whale or dolphin. Stated in science article by Koen De Smet. Not plagarized. Hope this will help you understand.

PLEASE HELP I WILL BE GIVING THE BRAINLIEST AND 15 POINTS!!!!!!!!
Mary Anning reconstructed the fossil skeletons of many animals new to science. During her studies, she discovered that some species have become extinct.
Which of the following is one main reason a species becomes extinct?
A. overproduction
B. increased variation
C. decreased competition
D. climate change

Answers

Answer:

Hello There. The correct answer is  D. Climate change.

Because it shows that Anning continued to support herself selling fossils. Her primary stock in trade consisted of invertebrate fossils such as ammonite and belemnite shells, which were common in the area and sold for a few shillings. Vertebrate fossils, such as ichthyosaur skeletons, sold for more, but were much rarer.

Hope It Helps! .ω.

Explore: Use the Gizmo to create three more carbon paths, each starting and ending in the atmosphere. Label each location with A for atmosphere, B for biosphere, G for geosphere, or H for hydrosphere. (You can also use P for the anthroposphere if you like, or just include it in the biosphere.)

Answers

Carbon-dioxide gas is essential for maintaining life on earth.

Carbon-dioxide present in the atmosphere comes from breathing of animals and volcanic eruption. this carbon-dioxide absorb by the plants (biosphere) in the process of photosynthesis. This carbon-dioxide is incorporated in the soil (geosphere) with the dead bodies of plants and animals and decomposition of these bodies occurs and carbon-dioxide gas again releases in the atmosphere. Carbon-dioxide gas is also dissolved in the water bodies where it is required by the plants for photosynthesis and made food for the marine animals.

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why did the aliens come to earth
A. someone is trying to kill them
B. someone has accused them of murder
C. they wish to take over planet earth
D. they are ambassadors from their planet.​

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

A capital letter indicates a/an ______ allele. A) inferior
B) dominant C) superior D) recessive E) mutant

Answers

Answer:

(B)

Explanation:

Most people working with Punnett squares mark a capital letter as a dominant allele.

A recessive allele would be marked by a lowercase letter.

Why do some traits only have 2 phenotype's.

Answers

Answer:

The phenotype really only depends on the parents phenotype.

Explanation:

A species can develop genetic diversity______

A. Immediately
B. over a short period of time
C. over a long period of time
D. over any penod of time
Please help!! I am doing unit test! Should give 40 points!! Please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C. over a long period of time

Explanation:

Examine the diagram of the carbon cycle shown above. Through which of the following processes is carbon removed from the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer: photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide is naturally removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis, and trees are particularly skilled at storing the carbon that is removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis.

What processes is carbon removed from the atmosphere?

Respiration and photosynthesis are polar opposites of one another. Through photosynthesis, CO2 is taken from the atmosphere and exchanged for O2. During respiration, O2 is taken from the surrounding air and replaced with CO2. However, none of these processes are in balance.

Plants use photosynthesis to transfer atmospheric carbon into the biosphere and transport it up the food chain. They make sugar molecules by chemically combining water's hydrogen and oxygen with carbon dioxide using energy from the sun.

Therefore, Plants open small pores on the surfaces of their leaves during photosynthesis in order to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and create their own sustenance.

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Which paragraph in the section "Speciation" BEST supports the idea that animals can adapt in ways that allow multiple species to survive together in a common area?
Question 2 options:


A) Sometimes, an organism develops an adaptation or set of adaptations that create an entirely new species. This process is known as speciation.


B) The wide variety of marsupials in Oceania is an example of how organisms adapt to an isolated habitat. Marsupials, mammals that carry their young in pouches, arrived in Oceania before the land split with Asia. Placental mammals, animals that carry their young in the mother's womb, came to dominate every other continent, but not Oceania.


C) Koalas, for instance, adapted to feed on eucalyptus trees, which are native to Australia. The extinct Tasmanian tiger was a carnivorous marsupial and adapted to the niche filled by big cats like tigers on other continents. Marsupials in Oceania are an example of adaptive radiation, a type of speciation in which species develop to fill a variety of empty ecological niches.


D) The cichlid fish found in many of Africa's lakes exhibit another type of speciation, sympatric speciation. Sympatric speciation is the opposite of physical isolation. It happens when species share the same habitat. Adaptations have allowed hundreds of varieties of cichlids to live in Lake Malawi. Each species of cichlid has a unique, specialized diet: One type of cichlid may eat only insects, another may eat only algae, another may feed only on other fish.

Answers

Answer:

I will say C

Explanation:

Sorry if I am wrong.

Paragraph in the section "Speciation," BEST supports the idea that the Koalas, for instance, are adapted to feed on eucalyptus trees, which are native to Australia, and that this is present in the option C.

What is the significance of the koalas?

They have various importance, such as being culturally significant in Australia, bringing economic benefits to the area, being important for scientific research and understanding marsupials, and so on. They are considered a vulnerable species due to habitat destruction, but they play an important role in the ecosystem as they are herbivores and help control the growth of eucalyptus trees.

As a result, paragraph in the section "Speciation," BEST supports the idea that the Koalas, for instance, are adapted to feed on eucalyptus trees, which are native to Australia, and that this is present in the option C.

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Erosion is the process by which soil and sediments are moved by gravity, wind, and water. Erosion occurs naturally, but it can be accelerated by human activity. Which of these human activities most contributes to soil erosion? Group of answer choices A.biking on forest trails B.boating on a lake C.cutting down trees .D.fertilizing a lawn (its a science question)

Answers

Answer:

A.) Biking on forest trails will most contribute to soil erosion

Explanation:

The soil will move when the bike moves over the area, or it can stick to the wheels and move from one place to another.

What
was the main reason for this change in the classification system?
A Unlike the other single-celled organisms, bacteria lack DNA.
B. Unlike the other single-celled organisms, bacteria are eukaryotes
C. Unlike the other single colled organisms, bacteria reproduce only sexually,
D. Unlike the other single-celled organisms, bacteria lock a nucleus

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

New Deal Agency
Goal
Reduce unemployment
Works Progress Administration
Social Security Administration
Prevent poverty among the elderly
Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation
Protect citizens from bank failures
?
Securities and Exchange
Commission

Which item best completes the chart?

A. Provide nutritious food for the unemployed
B. Ensure mortgages against economic recession
C. Protect again future economic crises
D. Promote foreign trade for American businesses

Answers

Answer: Protect against future economic crises

Explanation:

New Deal Agency in which unemployment is reduced and Social Security Administration prevents poverty among the elderly, protects against future economic crises again, hence option c is correct.

What is New Deal Agency?

The Social Security Administration was founded in 1935 as a separate organization. Its main responsibilities were for public assistance, unemployment insurance, and old-age insurance.

Payroll taxes help to support Social Security, it covers medical expenses, medication, and in some situations, a stipend for the elderly, with New Deal Agency.

Therefore, protection from future crises in the New Deal Agency for Social Security completes the chart, hence option c is correct.

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How do automatic stabilizers help counter the ups and downs of the business cycle ?

Answers

Automatic stabilizers are any part of the government budget that offsets fluctuations in aggregate demand. They offset fluctuations in demand by reducing taxes and increasing government spending during a recession, and they do the opposite in expansion
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Liz flips a coin 40 times. The coin lands heads up 28 times and tails up 12 times. Complete eachstatement After the Brown v Board ruling, Governor James Byrnes joined many other South Carolina leaders in urging citizens to do what? A) Resist desegregation.B) Nullify the ruling through a convention. You are going to the grocery to buy the candies for you and your sisters/brothers. You want to buychocolates and gums. Each chocolate costs 1.50 AED and each gum costs 0.50 AED. At the end you spent a totalof 78.50 AED. You bought a total of 87 chocolates and gums combined. You must report the number ofchocolates bought and the number of gums bought. How many chocolates were bought and how many gumswere bought? Triangles BAD and BDC are right triangles with AB = 12 units, BD = 15 units, and $BC = 17 units. What is the area, in square units, of quadrilateral ABCD? The types of muscle contractions you experience are the same no matter what your activity. True or False What is the simplest form of this expression?(2x + 1)(x2 - 9X+11) Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation declared that A. slaves throughout the world were free. B. slaves in Confederate states were free. C. slaves in the Union states were free. D. slaves in all U.S. territories were free. After the incident, Mr. Capuzzo thought that...A.) he was an extraordinary person.B.)he just did what needed to be done.C.)his actions were dangerous and foolish.D.) the attention he was receiving was embarrassing.Article: Help Him Up!: A Witnesss Account of Panic on a Subway PlatformI see the guy, he said later. I pictured myself helping him, but I didnt. I just kept looking back at him and looking at everybody else look at him. Eventually he lost interest. I got caught up on my phone.Then: I heard all those ladies yell.Mr. Capuzzo saw the man on the tracks. He was hunched over, he said. Hes kind of, like, wobbling.Mr. Capuzzo said he called out: Press the button! Press the button! and walked in a quick circle. Then he acted.I just jumped down, he said. I grabbed, like, his legs together and I stood up. This is a time-sensitive issue. I dont know where the train is.[30]He shouted, Help him up! He felt the man rise from his arms, lifted to the platform, and then made his own escape.I jumped up, like, no problem, he said. I hurt my hand a little bit. It all happened so quickly, it was a blur Mr. Capuzzo is not even certain he was the only person who jumped down to help.Several minutes later, the F train, in typical weekend fashion, finally arrived, its potential victim long gone. Mr. Capuzzo got out after a few stops. He texted his girlfriend, Guy fell so I had to jump on the tracks now I have a cut on my hand. He called his mother. Both were upset with him at first, mad I jumped on the tracks in the first place, he said, but more thankful he was O.K.In the days since, Mr. Capuzzo has looked for the homeless man near the subway. No sightings yet. 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Did what I did, but couldnt do that.Help mee.... please :,( Thewill explain the colors or patterns on a bar graph or circle graph.A. pointsB. titleC. legendD. bars A high school principal has reason to suspect some students of bringing weapons on to campus. After receiving a tip from a teacher, the principal search is the lockers of three students and finds a pocket knife in one student's locker. The other two lockers turned up nothing. 3) On the high school campus authorities be allowed to search students lockers whenever they want? Order each set of numbers from LEAST to GREATEST.-4 , -5/4 , 0 , -5, -1.5 what prediction does the text best support Why do land plants need to conserve water PLEEEAAASSSEEE HELP. ITS FOR A GRADE WHICH IS 50% OF MY CLASS5. Some young people start to smoke as a way of exploring a new _____.6. When a persons body gets used to a substance, this is called a(n) _____.7. Youth-oriented antismoking campaigns are successful because they help young people develop _____ skills.8. _____ involves the use of stress management, relaxation, and coping skills as an appropriate substitution for smoking.9. What do the toxic chemicals used in paving roads, rocket fuel, and rat poison have in common? what is between 1/6 and 2/6 on a number line What were achievements of the Olmec civilization? Choose three correct answers,They invented telescopes to study the stars.They developed their own writing and calendar systems.They built temples, palaces, mounds, pyramids, and aqueducts.They carved colossal stone heads and other sculptures from stone.They made art and jewelry from metals such as gold, silver, and bronze. Which interval for the graphed function has a localminimum of 0?[-3,-2][-2,0][1,2][2,4] Why did the deer start to avoid certain areas of the park, like valleys and gorges?a They could be trapped easily in those areasb Their food source ran out of those areasc Humans built shopping malls and tourist attractions in those areasdThey did not avoid those areas, they flocked to them Given two independent random samples with the following results: n1=8x1=186s1=33 n2=7x2=171s2=23 Use this data to find the 90% confidence interval for the true difference between the population means. Assume that the population variances are equal and that the two populations are normally distributed. Step 1 of 3: Find the point estimate that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!