Answer:
d. pOH = 12 => pH = 14 - 10 = 2 => most acidic
Explanation:
pH = -log[H⁺] => [H⁺] = 10^-pH
By definition, if ...
[H⁺] > 10⁻⁷ > [OH⁻] => pH < -log(10⁻⁷) < 7 => pOH > 14 - 7 > 7 => acidic solution
[H⁺] = 10⁻⁷ = [OH⁻] => pH = -log(10⁻⁷) = 7 => pOH = 14 - 7 = 7 => neutral solution
[H⁺] < 10⁻⁷ < [OH⁻] => pH > -log(10⁻⁷) > 7 => pOH < 14 - 7 < 7 => basic solution
∴ From most basic to most acidic ...
a. pH = 12 => most basic
b. pOH = 5 => pH = 14 - 5 = 9
c. [H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻⁸ => pH = -log(10⁻⁸) = -(-8) = 8
d. pOH = 12 => pH = 14 - 10 = 2 => most acidic
A curium-245 nucleus is hit with a neutron and changes as shown by the equation. Complete the equation by filling in the missing parts. 52 54 138 140 142 Xe Te Ce
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A curium-245 nucleus is hit with a neutron and changes as shown by the equation. Complete the equation by filling in the missing parts.
[tex]_{96}^{245}\textrm{Cm}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{42}^{103}\textrm{Mo}+_{r}^{q}\textrm{p}+3_0^1\textrm{n}[/tex]
Answer: The complete equation formed is [tex]_{96}^{245}\textrm{Cm}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{42}^{103}\textrm{Mo}+_{54}^{140}\textrm{Xe}+3_0^1\textrm{n}[/tex]
Explanation:
The general representation of an isotope is given as:
[rex]_Z^A\textrm{X}[/tex]
where,
A is the mass number, Z is the atomic number and X is the symbol of the element
In a nuclear reaction, total atomic number and total mass number on either side of the reaction remains the same
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]_{96}^{245}\textrm{Cm}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{42}^{103}\textrm{Mo}+_{r}^{q}\textrm{p}+3_0^1\textrm{n}[/tex]
On the reactant side:
Total atomic number = [96 + 0] = 96
Total mass number = [245 + 1] = 246
On the product side:
Total atomic number = [42 + r + 0] = 42 + r
Total mass number = [103 + q + 3] = 106 + q
Calculating for 'r' and 'q', we get:
[tex]96= 42 + r\\\\r=96-42=54[/tex]
[tex]246 = 106+q\\\\q=246-106=140[/tex]
Thus, the missing isotope is [tex]_{54}^{140}\textrm{Xe}[/tex]
Hence, the complete equation formed is [tex]_{96}^{245}\textrm{Cm}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{42}^{103}\textrm{Mo}+_{54}^{140}\textrm{Xe}+3_0^1\textrm{n}[/tex]
Answer: try 140 52 xe
Explanation:
What has the most direct cause to the increase in the number and ferocity (strength) of storms hitting the Caribbean and the United States in recent years?
Answer:
High amount of humidity
Explanation:
This is especially common in the Caribbean, where hot temperatures very moisture and warm air provide near-ideal circumstances for hurricane formation, as assessed by the Saffir-Simpson classification and the Power Distribution Index.
"Hurricanes may originate everywhere in the Atlantic basin, from the subtropical central Atlantic to the Gulf coast. However, in order to make this all the way to the West Coast of the United States, the storms must pass over a lengthy length of sea water which is far too small to support hurricanes.
The storm strength is influenced by a lot of factors. Due to world warms and increase in the amount of humidity.
What is causing the increase in storm strength?
Studies has shown due too the warming of the world, hurricanes and other tropical cyclones are said to be more stronger.
This is due to the fact that warmer water gives more of the energy that boast storms. A rise in stronger hurricanes is due to warming never ending.
Learn more about storm strength from
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A certain atom has a mass of 16 and an atomic number of 7. What element is this ?
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
According to the Periodic Table, the atom with a mass is 16 but the Atomic number is 7 for Nitrogen. That means that Nitrogen is an isotope.
NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE
Identify the type of bonding, covalent, ionic, or metallic, between
the atoms in an oxygen molecule.
Answer:
here hope it helps
Explanation:
covalent bonds
In lab, you calculate the density of an iron rod to be 7.30 g/cm3. The accepted value
for the density of iron is 7.80 g/cm3. What is your percent error?
Answer:
6.41 %Explanation:
The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula
[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]
From the question
actual density = 7.80 g/cm³
error = 7.30 - 7.80 = 0.5
We have
[tex]p(\%) = \frac{0.5}{7.8} \times 100 \\ = 6.410256...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
6.41 %Hope this helps you
What is the SI unit of mass
Answer:
kg or kilograms
Explanation:
Answer: Kilogram (kg)
Explanation: The SI unit of mass is the kilogram (kg). It is equal to the mass of the international prototype of the kilogram and it is defined as the mass of platinum-iridum (Pt-Ir).
The molar mass of copper(II) chloride (CuCl2) is 134.45 g/mol. How many formula units of CuCl2 are present in 17.6 g of CuCl2?
Answer:
7
Explanation:
took test
Additional Activities
Direction: Sharpen your understanding in projectile motion. Calculate the maximum height reached and the horizontal range of the given launched angles and initial velocity of a projectile. You may opt to use the Projectile Motion Simulation with Air Friction by AERDEMIR which can be downloaded via Play Store for free.
1. To use the simulator, set the given values as shown in the left.
Start Angle = Launched Angle = refer to the table Start Velocity = Initial Velocity = 20 m/s
Change the gravitational acceleration to 9.8 only Delete the values in Air Density and Drag Coefficient
2. Deactivate the friction force by tapping the icon indicated in the above image.
The maximum height of an object, given the initial launch angle and initial velocity is found with:
h = v2 is in2θi 2g
h = v i 2 sin 2 θ i 2 g.
CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O what is the balacnced chemical reaction
Answer:
The combustion of methane or octane is exothermic; it releases energy. CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O + energy The energies of the products are lower than the energiies of the reactants
can i do chemistry project on effects of caffeine
Answer:
You do as you wish, but it isn't a terrible idea.
Explanation:
Caffeine is a drug that has been normalized in society for a long time. But it's effects on the nervous, digestive, excretory, and circulatory systems are a good basis to start a project off of.
Cheers! (:
What makes up a compound
Answer:
Elements make up a compound.
Will these magnets attract or repel?
Attract
Repel
Answer:
repel, if you stick them together as they are, because the north and south poles are next to each other
Explanation:
2. Which element below would be the best choice when creating a covalent molecule with an
Oxygen atom?
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Ne
D. O
¿Cuál de las siguientes configuraciones globales corresponde a un elemento químico que se comporta como metal? 1 punto [He]2s2 2p6 [Ar] 4s2 3d2 4p3 [Ne]3s2 [Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4
Answer:
[Ne]3s2
Explanation:
ahora tenemos que mirar cada una de las configuraciones electrónicas de cada átomo de cerca antes de tomar una decisión.
considerando la configuración electrónica más externa de cada una de las especies mostradas;
para la primera configuración, ns2 np6 corresponde a un gas noble.
para la segunda configuración ns2 np3 corresponde a un elemento no metálico del grupo 5.
para la tercera configuración, ns2 corresponde a un elemento metálico del grupo 2.
para la cuarta configuración, ns2 np4 corresponde a un elemento no metálico del grupo 6
How much liquid is needed to prepare 629.1mL of a solution that has a new concentration of 11.2M if the stock solution is 26.1M
Answer:
270. mL
General Formulas and Concepts:
Acid-Base Titrations
Dilution: M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
M₁ is stock molarityV₁ is stock volumeM₂ is new molarityV₂ is new volumeExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[Given] V₂ = 629.1 mL
[Given] M₂ = 11.2 M
[Given] M₁ = 26.1 M
[Solve] V₁
Step 2: Find Stock Volume
Substitute in variables [Dilution]: (26.1 M)V₁ = (11.2 M)(629.1 mL)Multiply: (26.1 M)V₁ = 7045.92 M · mLIsolate V₁ [Cancel out units]: V₁ = 269.959 mLStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs as our lowest.
269.959 mL ≈ 270. mL
Atoms of which pair of elements will form ionic bonds in a compound?
When naming a molecule, how do you indicate that the carbons on either side
of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions?
Answer:
use the prefix trans-
When naming a molecule, we indicate that the carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions by adding a prefix (-trans) in the name of the molecule.
What is IUPAC nomenclature?IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds refers to the systematic approach taken for the nomenclature of organic compounds as per the recommendation of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
If alkenes have two different substituents at each end of the C=C then they can exist as stereoisomers (as geometric isomers).
This is because there is restricted rotation of the double bond due to the pi bond which means they don't readily interconvert.
cis- if the two alkyl groups, R-, are on the same side of the C=Ctrans- if the two alkyl groups, R-, are on opposite sides of the C=C.Therefore, When naming a molecule, we indicate that the carbons on either side of the double bond are pointing in opposite directions by adding a prefix (-trans) in the name of the molecule.
Learn more about IUPAC Nomenclature, here:
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The solubility of gases in liquids The solubility of gases in liquids increases as temperature increases and increases as pressure increases. increases as temperature increases and decreases as pressure increases. decreases as temperature increases and decreases as pressure increases. decreases as temperature increases and increases as pressure increases. is independent of temperature and increases as pressure increases.
Answer:
As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.
Explanation:
As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases
Which of the following most likely happens when the number of particles of a gas decreases?
The pressure of the gas increases.
The pressure of the gas remains same.
The number of collisions of gas particles decreases.
The number of collisions of gas particles remains same.
Answer: C. The number of collisions of gas particles decreases
Explanation: As temperature decreases so does everything else same with increase.
When the number of particles of a gas decreases the pressure of the gas increases.
Factors affecting has pressureIn a container containing has molecules, they move about freely in the container but the pressure it exerts on its container depends increase of decrease of the has molecules by volume.
If the volume of a container is decreased, the gas molecules have less space in which to move around. As a result, they will strike the walls of the container more often and the pressure increases.
Therefore, when the number of particles of a gas decreases the pressure of the gas increases.
Learn more about gases here:
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The diagram shows the basis for forming which of the following?
O nucleic acids
O proteins
O polysaccharides
O lipids
sources of magnesium to plants
Number of molecules in 16 grams of h2co3
For this one u can work out the amount of moles in h2co3 by using moles=mass/mr(of h2co3 is 52)
so 16/62=0.258moles then u use the equation
number of particle = moles × 6.02×10^23
=0.258×6.02 ×10^23
=1.55×10^23 molecules.
hope this helps
What is the mass of 0.251 moles of water? Using dimensional analysis show work
[tex]1 \text{ mol of H}_2 \text{O} \equiv 18 \text{ g} \implies 0.251 \text{ moles of H}_2 \text{O} \equiv 4.518 \text{ g}[/tex]
Un elemento X, del grupo I A, reacciona con un elemento Y, del grupo VI A. Señalar cuáles de las siguientes afirmaciones son correctas y cuáles no, justificando en todos los casos:
a) X es un metal
b) Y es un metal
c) La fórmula del compuesto es XY2
d) El compuesto es iónico
Please help .. I’m really stuck
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
pOH = -log[OH^-]
pOH =-log[1×10^-4 molL-1]
pOH = 4
pH +pOH =14
pH = 14 -4
pH =11
b) pOH = -log[OH^-]
pOH =-log[4.9×10^-2molL-1]
pOH = 1.31
pH +pOH =14
pH = 14 -1.31
pH =12.69
c)
pH= -log[H^+]
[H^+] = Antilog [-pH]
[H^+] = Antilog [-3]
[H^+] = 1 × 10^-3 molL-1
d) pOH = -log[OH^-]
[OH^-] = Antilog[-pOH]
[OH^-] = Antilog[-10.4]
[OH^-] = 3.98 ×10^-11
[OH^-] [H^+] = 1 × 10^-14
[H^+] = 1 × 10^-14/3.98 ×10^-11
[H^+] =2.5 ×10^-4 MolL^-1
e) A solution of pH 9 is basic because the pH scale is calibrated in such as way that 0-6.9 is acidic, 7 is neutral and 8 - 14 is basic.
f)
[H^+] = number of moles/volume
[H^+] = 0.35 moles/8L
[H^+] = 0.044 MolL^-1
pH = - log [H^+]
pH = -log [0.044 MolL^-1]
pH= 1.36
PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE PLEASE NOW
Answer:
the amount of trials in an experiment
Explain why rubbing an alkali like bicarbonate of soda onto an acidic bee sting can ease the pain ?
Calculate weight of anhydrous compound from remains upon dehydration of 2g copper sulphate pentahydrate
Answer:
1.28 g
Explanation:
Mass of anhydrous compound/molar mass of anhydrous compound = mass of hydrated compound/ molar mass of hydrated compound
Mass of anhydrous compound = ?
Mass of hydrated compound = 2g
Molar mass of anhydrous compound= 160 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrated compound = 250 g/mol
x/160 = 2/250
250x = 2 ×160
x= 2 × 160/250
x= 1.28 g
Which of these is true for natural selection but not artificial selection?
A.Humans choose specific organisms to reproduce.
B.Competition for resources determines reproductive success.
C.Unfavorable traits decrease in frequency in a population.
D.Genetic engineering introduces new traits into a population.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The formula for calclum chloride Is CaCl2. Which argument best describes the type of chemical bond that was formed between the calcium and chlorine atoms? An lonic bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. A covalent bond because calclum is transferring its electrons to the chlorine. A covalent bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Answer:
An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Explanation:
Metals usually form compounds with non-metals through ionic bonding.
Metals are electropositive elements which form ions by the loss of electrons, whereas non-metals are electronegative elements which form ions by the gain of electrons.
Compounds are formed when two or more elements combine together. The formation of compounds involves formation of bonds which may be either ionic or covalent bonds.
The type of bonding that exists between the a metallic calcium atoms and non-metallic chlorine atoms in calcium chloride, CaCl₂, is ionic bonding. In the process of formation of the compound, calcium atoms which have a valency of 2 readily donates their two valence electrons to chlorine atoms to form calcium ions, Ca²+. Each chlorine atoms having a valency of 1 accepts an electron to form chloride ions Cl-. Two chlorine atoms accept the two electrons donated by a calcium ion. Due to strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the calcium ion and the two chloride ions, the ionic compound CaCl₂ is formed.
