Which of the following phrases best describes the term scientific model?
A. The application of scientific knowledge to make predictions about
an object, system, or process
B. An experiment in which variables are controlled
C. A physical copy of a scientific object, system, or process
D. A simplified representation used to explain or make predictions
about something
SUBMIT

Answer: see below:

The universe experiences the opposite energy change as the surroundings to keep the total energy of the system constant. The energy of the system, surroundings, and universe must be equivalent. The energy of the universe must remain 0, so the energy of the system and surroundings cannot change. I reaaallly hope this helped, luv ya, have a nice day!! <333

Answer:

Crowbar is a tool made of metal rods that are flattened at both ends, with one of them curved. There is also a crowbar that is curved at both ends.

hope it helped

Answer:

100g is correct answer.

Answer:

100 grams

Explanation:

CaCO3 ➡️ CaO + CO2

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The object is moving with constant or uniform acceleration and in average speed

The object is de accelerating

The object deaccelerated and came to rest so fast.

The object moves slowly first then accelerated.

The object accelerated at first so fast then move with constant acceleration then again accelerated .

Answer:

40 kg•m/s

Explanation:

momentum (p) = mass (kg) × velocity (m/s)

Answer:

Pseudo science

Explanation:

Astrology has not demonstrated its effectiveness in controlled studies and has no scientific validity, and is thus regarded as pseudoscience.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy (J) = 2j

mass= 250g

velocity=?

1kg=1000g

mass= 250/1000

mass=0.25kg

Kinetic energy (J) = ½ x mass (kg) x [velocity]² (m/s)

2=1/2 × 0.25× [velocity]²

2=0.125× [velocity]²

[velocity]² = 2/0.125

[velocity]²=16

velocity= (16)^1/2

velocity= 4 m/s

Displacement is equal to the area under a velocity-time graph.

Answer:

The diagonal or the inclined lines shows the changes in terms of temperature, and the horizontal lines shows the changing of phases.

Explanation:

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Answer:

N = 167 Newtons

R = 727 Newtons

Explanation:

i) For static equilibrium, moments about any convenient point must sum to zero.

A moment is the product of a force and a moment arm length. Only the force acting perpendicular to a moment arm passing through the pivot point makes a moment.

ii) I will ASSUME the two moment arms are 0.05m and 0.15 m

CCW moments about the fulcrum are

190 N(0.2 m) + 280 N(0.05 m) = 52 N•m

CW moments are (N)N(0.15 m + 90 N(0.3 m) = 27 + 0.15N N•m

For static equilibrium, these must be equal

27 + 0.15N = 52

       0.15N = 25

              N = 166.6666666...

Sum moments about N to zero

(Same as saying CW and CCW moments must balance)

190(0.2 + 0.15) + 280(0.05 + 0.15) - R(0.15) - 90(0.3 - 0.15) = 0

R = 726.6666666...

We could verify this by summing vertical forces to zero.

R - 190 - 280 - 166.666666 - 90 = 0

R = 726.6666666...

Answer:  B) 14.7 meters

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Explanation:

The bottle cap is a projectile, so we'll use the aptly named projectile formula

That formula (the meters version of it anyway) is approximately

h = -4.9t^2 + v*t + s

where,

We'll assume that s = 0, though realistically it's probably going to be a bit larger than this (since the person is holding it above the ground). For the sake of simplicity, we'll stick with s = 0.

We're told that the initial velocity is 17 m/s, which means v = 17.

All of that means the formula mentioned earlier updates into this:

h = -4.9t^2 + 17t

If we were to graph this, or apply the -b/(2a) formula, then you should find that the vertex occurs when t = 1.73469 approximately.

Plug this into the equation we found to get...

h = -4.9t^2 + 17t

h = -4.9(1.73469)^2 + 17(1.73469)

h = 14.7449

h = 14.7

The bottle cap will reach a peak height of approximately 14.7 meters and does so at around the 1.7 second mark. The total flight time is approximately 2*1.7 = 3.4 seconds. This all assumes that the starting height and ending height are both 0 meters off the ground.

The soda will go as high as 14.7 meters. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

We can solve this problem using the conservation of energy principle, which states that the initial energy of a system is equal to the final energy. At the start, the soda in the bottle has some potential energy due to its position and kinetic energy due to its motion. When the soda shoots out of the bottle, it converts all of its initial energy to potential energy as it reaches its maximum height.

Using the conservation of energy, we can write:

Initial energy = Final energy

[tex]0.5 * m * v^2 = m * g * h[/tex]

where m is the mass of the soda, v is its velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity ([tex]9.8 m/s^2[/tex]), and h is the height it reaches.

Solving for h, we get:

h = [tex](v^2)/(2g) = (17^2)/(29.8)[/tex]= 14.7 m

Therefore, the soda will go as high as 14.7 meters. Option B is correct.

Learn more about the conservation of energy principle, here:

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I assume this is the motion of the simple pendulum

T = 2π × [tex]\sqrt{\frac{L}{g } }[/tex]

=> [tex]\frac{T1}{T2 }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{g2}{g1} }[/tex]

Given T1= 3s g1= 9.79 g2= 9.82

=> T2 = 3.00459 s

[tex]\boxed{\sf R=\rho\dfrac{\ell}{A}}[/tex]

Or

[tex]\\ \rm\hookrightarrow \rho=R\dfrac{A}{l}[/tex]

Answer:

um.......I don't know soory

Explanation:

Balanced forces will cause no change in the speed of an object.

Explanation:

power = force × velocity

velocity=power/force

=(30×1000)/910

=32.97m/s

The correct answer is 32.97m/s.

By using the formula:

power = force × velocity

velocity = power / force

= (30×1000)/910

= 32.97m/s

The answer is 32.97m/s.

Maximum speed is the highest rate of speed an athlete can attain. Acceleration refers to velocity, and because velocity has both a magnitude and direction associated with it, acceleration changes when athletes change the magnitude of their motion (how fast they are running), the direction of their motion, or both.

Learn more about speed here: brainly.com/question/4931057

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Explanation:

The value of mass of a body is not same everywhere.

Because it depends on gravity and the gravity isn't same at every places.

Answer:

Mass is the quantity of matter contained in a body, while weight is the force by which the body is pulled to the earth's center. Mass is an intrinsic property of a body, as it remains the same everywhere in the universe. Weight is variable due to change in the magnitude of the gravitational force applied by the earth.

Answer:

3×10⁹ W

Explanation:

Power = work / time

Power = force × distance / time

Power = force × velocity

P = Fv

P = (10⁶ N) (3000 m/s)

P = 3×10⁹ W

Answer:

8.2 milliwatts = 8.2 x 10⁻³ watts = 8.2 x 10⁻⁶ kilowatts

Explanation:

There are 1000 milliwatts per watt and 1000 watts per kilowatt, therefore we need to move the decimal point 6 places to the left to convert mW to kW

Average speed is difined as the total distance travelled divided by the total time required to cover the distance. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

[tex]Ave. Speed = \frac{Total distance }{Total time}[/tex]

To obtain the average speed of Daniel, we shall determine the distance travelled in each case. This is illustrated below:

Speed 1 (S₁) = 6 mph

Time 1 (t₁) = 0.8 h.

[tex]Speed = \frac{Distance}{Time} \\\\S_{1} = \frac{D_{1}}{t_{1}} \\\\6 = \frac{D_{1}}{0.8}[/tex]

Cross multiply

D₁ = 6 × 0.8

Speed 2 (S₂) = 2 mph

Time 2 (t₂) = 1.2 h.

[tex]S_{2} = \frac{D_{2}}{t_{2}}\\\\2 = \frac{D_{2}}{1.2}[/tex]

Cross multiply

D₂ = 2 × 1.2

Next, we shall determine the total time. This can be obtained as follow:

Time 1 (t₁) = 0.8 h.

Time 2 (t₂) = 1.2 h.

T = t₁ + t₂

T = 0.8 + 1.2

Next, we shall determine the total distance. This can be obtained as follow:

Distance 1 (D₁) = 4.8 mile

Distance 2 (D₂) = 2.4 mile

D = D₁ + D₂

D = 4.8 + 2.4

Finally, we shall determine the average speed of Daniel. This can be obtained as follow:

Total time = 2 h

Total distance  = 7.2 mile

[tex]Ave. speed = \frac{Total distance }{Total time} \\\\Ave. speed = \frac{7.2 }{2}[/tex]

Therefore, the average speed of Daniel is 3.6 mph

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Answer:

50km/hr is the velocity of a car that traveled a total of 75 km North in 1.5 hours.

(A) The total distance covered by the plane is 500,000 m

(B) The plane's total displacement is 300,000 m

(C) The average velocity of the plane is 100 m/s

The given parameters:

initial displacement of the plane = 400 km Dallas

final displacement of the train = 100 km Huntsville

the time taken for the initial displacement = 120 min

final time for the second trip = 70 min

A sketch of the plane's trip is as follows:

                                         Dallas

                              400 km ↑ ↓

                                            ↑  ↓ Huntsville  100 km

                                             ↑

                                             ↑

                                        Houston

(A) The total distance covered by the plane:

The total distance is the total path travelled by the plane.

Total distance = 400 km + 100 km = 500 km, = 500,000 m

(B) The plane's total displacement:

The total displacement is the change in the position of the plane.

The displacement = 400 km - 100 km = 300 km = 300,000 m

(C) The average velocity of the plane

[tex]Average \ velocity = \frac{change \ in \ displacement }{change \ in \ time} \\\\Average \ velocity = \frac{400 \ km - 100 \ km}{120 \ \min - \ 70 \ \min} \\\\Average \ velocity =\frac{300 \ km}{2\ hr - 1.167 \ hr} \\\\Average \ velocity = \frac{300 \ km}{0.833 \ hr} \\\\Average \ velocity = 360.14 \ km/hr\\\\Average \ velocity = \frac{360.14 \ km/h}{3.6 \times \frac{km/hr}{m/s} } = 100 \ m/s[/tex]

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Answer:

The correct choice is option D. glass

Glass's optical density is very great. Which is why speed of light will be minimum when passing glass.

Answer:

glass

Explanation:

i think, sana makatulong

Since the exponent is negative, move the decimal point to the left (backward).

0.000 000 000 000 029 22

Answer:gang gang father gang

Explanation:idek cuh

Answer:

molecule, a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance

Explanation:

Here are examples of common molecules:

H2O (water)

N2 (nitrogen)

O3 (ozone)

CaO (calcium oxide)

C6H12O6 (glucose, a type of sugar)

NaCl (table salt)

Explanation:

molecule, a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance

Answer:

Simple, there could be air in the package and volume would record that, whereas mass would count the mass of the cereal and discount the air.

Answer:

Đương nhiên quả bóng do người thổi vào thì nặng hơn quả bóng dùng bơm bơm vì:

+ Quả bóng bơm thành phần chính là oxy, còn bóng thổi thành phần chính là CO2. CO2 đương nhiên nặng hơn oxy rồi

+ Khí do người thổi chứa rất nhiều hơi nước so với không khí nên cũng nặng hơn

+ Quả bóng xẹp đương nhiện nhẹ hơn quả bóng được bơm đẩy không khí vì không khí có khối lượng mà. Tuy nhiên sự nặng hơn này rất không đáng kể. Phải có những cân siêu chính xác và độ chia nhỏ mới thấy điều này.

Explanation:

Answer:

Protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Answer:

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