Which one of the following are tools that company managers can use to promote operating excellence in performing value chain activities?
a. Benchmarking, cost effciency optimization, and value chain performance optimazation programs
b. Six signma programs, value chain performance optimazation programs, and best practice innovation programs
c. Total quality management, cost optimization, and value chain efficient programs
d. Business process reengineering, best practice standardization programs, and six sigma
e. adoption of best practices, TQM, and business process reengineering

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

e. adoption of best practices, TQM, and business process reengineering

Explanation:

To promote operational excellence in the execution of value chain activities, the most appropriate tools to be implemented in an organization are the adoption of best practices, TQM and business process reengineering.

Total quality management refers to the continuous improvement of all operational processes, in order to reduce costs, failures, and waste, leading to the implementation, control and review of all organizational processes, including the adoption of advanced technology, adequate training for employees, etc.

Business process reengineering would also help the organization reevaluate its value chain and implement improvements that would increase the performance and functionality of each essential step in the value chain.

Therefore, these integrated tools would ensure continuous optimization at all stages of the value chain, which would mean for the company the effectiveness of the channels and activities for the company to produce the right product, in the right quantity, in the right place and at the right time.


Related Questions

g A company's most recent balance sheet reported total assets of $1.9 million, total liabilities of $0.8 million, and total equity of $1.1 million. Its Debt to equity ratio is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

0.73

Explanation:

Debt to equity ratio is calculated as Total debt / Total equity

= $0.8 million / $1.1 million

= 0.73

Therefore, debt to equity ratio is 0.73

A customer wishes to purchase $100,000 face amount of municipal bonds that the broker-dealer does not have in inventory. Under MSRB rules, the firm should:

Answers

Answer:

contact enough dealers so that a reasonable market quote is obtained . when a municipal dealer acts in an agency capacity, the price charged must be representative of the market for that type of security. There is no requirement to obtain a pre-set number of quotes (as a contrast, FINRA requires that a minimum of 3 quotes be obtained for non-NASDAQ OTC issues, meaning OTCBB or Pink Sheet issues), nor is there a requirement to direct the customer to a dealer that physically has those bonds. The dealer would not sell short the bonds to the customer, since short covering is very difficult in the thinly traded municipal market.

Inventory at the end of April, 2008: 200 unitsExpected demand during April, 2008: 50 unitsProduction expected during April, 2008: 100 unitsWhat was the inventory at the end of March 2008?

Answers

Answer:

beginning inventory= 150 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Endiing inventory= 200 units

Sales= 50 units

Production= 100

To calculate the beginning inventory, we need to use the following formula:

Production= sales + ending inventory - beginning inventory

100= 50 + 200 - beginning inventory

beginning inventory= 250 - 100

beginning inventory= 150 units

Sager Industries is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $1,200,000 with a $300,000 residual value and a 10-year life. The equipment will replace three employees who has an average total wages of $180,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $7,500 per year.
Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment.

Answers

Answer:

Average rate of return = 11%

Explanation:

Depreciation = (Cost of equipment - Residual value) / Useful years

Depreciation = (1,200,000-300,000) / 10

Depreciation = 90,000

Increase in net annual income = 180,000 - 90,000 - 7,500

Increase in net annual income = 82,500

Average investment = (1,200,000 + 300,000) / 2 = 750,000

Average rate of return = Increase in net annual income / Average investment

Average rate of return = 82,500/750,000

Average rate of return = 0.11

Average rate of return = 11%

The federal government has the legal authority to prevent a company from adding products through acquisitions if the acquisition threatens to lessen competition.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

One way of determining if acquisitions would lessen competition is through the calculation of the HHI. if the HHI of the industry is more than 1500 before the acquisition and the HHI changes by more than 50 after the acquisition, the government would challenge the merger

What is the yield to maturity of a ​-year, bond with a ​% coupon rate and semiannual coupons if this bond is currently trading for a price of ​?

Answers

What is the yield to maturity of a five-year, $5000 bond with a 4.5% coupon rate and semi-annual coupons if this bond is currently trading for a price of $4876?

A) 6.30%

B) 4.50%

C) 4.30%

D) 5.07%

E) 8.60%

Answer:

5.07%

Explanation:

Given the following parameters from the question:

Number of years = 5

N => Number of compounding periods = 5 * 2 = 10

FV => Face Value = $5,000

PV => Present Value = $4876

Percentage rate = 4.5%

PMT => Annuity Payment = Face Value * percentage

=> 5,000 * 0.045 = 225

Given that, it is semi annual rate, we have 225 / 2 = 112.5

CPT YTM or I/Y => Yield to Maturity = 2.53 * 2 = 5.07%

Hence, the final answer is 5.07%

Lake Incorporated purchased all of the outstanding stock of Huron Company, paying $1,000,000 cash. Lake assumed all of the liabilities. Book values and fair values of acquired assets and liabilities were: Book Value Fair Value Current assets (net) $ 190,000 $ 125,000 Property, plant, equip. (net) 650,000 765,000 Liabilities 255,000 255,000 Lake would record goodwill of

Answers

Answer:

Lake would record goodwill of $365,000

Explanation:

Fair value of net assets = Fair value of current asset + Fair value of property, plant and equipment

Fair value of net assets = $125,000 + $765,000

Fair value of net assets = $890,000

Fair market value = Fair value of net assets - Liabilities assumed

Fair market value = $890,000 - 255,000

Fair market value = $635,000

Goodwill = Consideration - Fair market value

= $1,000,000 - $635,000

= $365,000

Hence, the amount of goodwill is $365,000.

Carr Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below: Project Soup Project Nuts Initial investment $400,000 $600,000 Annual net income 30,000 46,000 Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000 Estimated useful life 5 years 6 years Salvage value -0- -0- The company requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments. Present Value of an Annuity of 1 Periods 9% 10% 11% 12% 5 3.890 3.791 3.696 3.605 6 4.486 4.355 4.231 4.111 "The net present value for Project Nuts" is Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

NPV = $35,868.06

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV for Project Nuts

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-600,000

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 6 = 146,000

I = 10%

NPV = $35,868.06

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

A subcontractor is responsible for outfitting six satellites that will be used for solar research. Four of the six have been completed in a total of 600 hours. If the crew has a 75% learning curve, how long should it take them to finish the last two units?

Answers

Answer: ∑Tₓ = 201.222

time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes

Explanation:

Given that,

total time required to four units is 600 hours,

Learning curve applied is 75% and from the learning curve coefficient table, total time factor to complete four units at 75% learning curve is 2.946

so

∑Tₙ = T₁ × total time factor

{ ∑Tₙ is total time required to complete all the units which is 600 hrs, T₁ is Time for first unit, total time factor = 2.946 }

we substitute

∑T₄ = ∑T₁ × total time factor

600 = ∑T₁ × 2.946

∑T₁  = 600/2.946

∑T₁  = 203.666 minutes

Now to get the total time required to complete 6 units, we say:

∑T₆ = ∑T₁ × total time factor

Note that total time factor at this point changes;

( from the learning curve coefficient table, total time factor to complete 6 units at 75% learning curve is 3.934)

so we substitute

∑T₆ = 203.666 × 3.934

∑T₆ = 801.222

Now to find how long should it take them to finish the last two units, we say

∑Tₓ = ∑T₆ - ∑T₄

∑Tₓ = 801.222 - 600

∑Tₓ = 201.222

Therefore time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes

The time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes

Given data

Total time required to four units is 600 hours

Learning curve applied is 75% and 75% learning curve is 2.946

∑Tₙ = T₁ × total time factor

{ ∑Tₙ is total time required to complete all the units which is 600 hrs, T₁ is Time for first unit, total time factor = 2.946 }

we substitute

∑T₄ = ∑T₁ × total time factor

600 = ∑T₁ × 2.946

∑T₁  = 600/2.946

∑T₁  = 203.666 minutes

Now to get the total time required to complete 6 units, we say:

∑T₆ = ∑T₁ × total time factor

so we substitute

∑T₆ = 203.666 × 3.934

∑T₆ = 801.222

Now, we will find how long should it take them to finish the last two units

∑Tₓ = ∑T₆ - ∑T₄

∑Tₓ = 801.222 - 600

∑Tₓ = 201.222

In conclusion, the time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes

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Discounted payback period. Given the following two projects and their cash​ flows, LOADING...​, calculate the discounted payback period with a discount rate of ​%, ​%, and ​%. What do you notice about the payback period as the discount rate​ rises? Explain this relationship. With a discount rate of ​%, the cash outflow for project A​ is:

Answers

Answer:

the numbers are missing, so I looked for a similar question:

Cash Flow                       A                B

Cost                        $10,000         $105,000

Cash flow year 1     $3,571            $21,000

Cash flow year 2     $3,571            $10,500

Cash flow year 3     $3,571            $42,000

Cash flow year 4     $3,571            $31,500

Cash flow year 5     $3,571            $5,250

Cash flow year 6     $3,571            $0

With a discount rate of 5​%, 10% & 15%

Discounted cash flows for project A:

                                                      5%                10%               15%

Cost                        $10,000        

Cash flow year 1     $3,571            $3,401        $3,246          $3,105

Cash flow year 2     $3,571           $3,239       $2,951           $2,700

Cash flow year 3     $3,571           $3,085       $2,683          $2,348

Cash flow year 4     $3,571           $2,938       $2,439          $2,042

Cash flow year 5     $3,571           $2,798       $2,217            $1,775

Cash flow year 6     $3,571           $2,665       $2,016           $1,544

discounted payback period:

5% = 3.09 years

10% = 3.46 years

15% = 3.9 years

The higher the discount rate, the longer the discounted payback period.

Discounted cash flows for project B:

                                                      5%                10%               15%

Cost                        $105,000        

Cash flow year 1     $21,000        $20,000     $19,091          $18,261

Cash flow year 2     $10,500       $9,524       $8,678           $7,940

Cash flow year 3     $42,000      $36,281      $31,555          $27,616

Cash flow year 4     $31,500        $25,915     $21,515           $18,010

Cash flow year 5     $5,250         $4,114         $3,260           $2,610

discounted payback period:

5% = more than 5 years, the project's NPV is negative -$9,166.37

10% = more than 5 years, the project's NPV is negative -$20,901.42

15% = more than 5 years, the project's NPV is negative -$30,563.54  

While making purchase decisions, which of the following products is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence?
A) A car.
B) A medicine.
C) An award-winning novel.
D) A toothbrush.

Answers

Answer: a car

Explanation:

While making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence will be a car.

This because when an individual has a car, other people see the person and use that as a reference group. It should also be noted that a good thatbis considered public good has a strong influence group.

While making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence is A) A car.

What is a reference group?

A reference group is a group that can influence an individual's buying preferences.

The influence wielded by a reference group depends on the level of conformity within the group.

Thus, while making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence is A) A car.

Learn more about reference groups in consumer behavior at https://brainly.com/question/13362488

"In the long-run, monopolistically competitive firms: have excess capacity. produce at the minimum of average total cost. charge prices equal to marginal cost. both B and C are true."

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option D: Both B and C are true.

Explanation:

To begin with, a monopolistically competitive firms is the one that produces in a market in where the other companies sell a pretty similar but different product and there are a lot of buyers so the most important way to difference themself is by the publicity or the identification of the brand in the mind of the consumers. Moreover, in this type of market in the long-run equilibrium the price if equal to the marginal cost and also to the minimun of the average total cost so therefore that it is said that there are zero economic profit

Suppose that on August 14, 2019, an antique woven rug handmade in Canada is priced at CAD 1,100. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the rug would be

Answers

Answer:

USD 825.95

Explanation:

Step one:

To tackle this problem we need data from historical chart.

From historical chart, on August 14, 2019, 1 USD  is equivalent to CAD 1.3318

Step two:

From the historical data we need to perform conversion on the data to get the USD equivalent of the CAD given in the problem

Hence

if 1 USD = CAD 1.3318  then

x USD   =  CAD 1,100

by cross multiplying we have

x USD=  1,100/ 1.3318

x USD= 825.95

Hence as at  August 14, 2019  CAD 1,100 is USD 825.95

Millie withdraws $1,000 from her checking account so she can have $1,000 in cash. If no other changes occur, M1 will

Answers

Answer:

M1 will not change

Explanation:

M1 is the money supply that is composed of physical currency , coin, demand deposits, travellers' checks, checking accounts, and negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts. M1 includes the most liquid of money supply.

Because checking account and cash are both components of M1, there would be no change in M1

building that has a market value of $366,000; the partnership assumes responsibility for a $133,000 note secured by a mortgage on the property. Monroe invests $108,000 in cash and equipment that has a market value of $83,000. For the partnership, the amounts recorded for Fontaine's Capital account and for Monroe's Capital account are:\

Answers

Answer:

Fontaine - $233,000Monroe - $191,000

Explanation:

Fontaine invested a building that had a value of $366,000 but the partnership assumes a $133,000 note secured by a mortgage on the property. This therefore reduces Fontaine's contribution;

= 366,000 - 133,000

= $233,000

Monroe contributed both cash and equipment so that would go to Monroe's capital account as their capital contribution;

= 108,000 + 83,000

= $191,000

Windhoek Mines, Ltd., of Namibia, is contemplating the purchase of equipment to exploit a mineral deposit on land to which the company has mineral rights. An engineering and cost analysis has been made, and it is expected that the following cash flows would be associated with opening and operating a mine in the area:
Cost of new equipment and timbers $ 380,000
Working capital required $ 120,000
Annual net cash receipts $ 135,000
Cost to construct new roads in year three $ 44,000
Salvage value of equipment in four years $ 69,000
Receipts from sales of ore, less out-of-pocket costs for salaries, utilities, insurance, and so forth.
The mineral deposit would be exhausted after four years of mining. At that point, the working capital would be released for reinvestment elsewhere. The company’s required rate of return is 18%.
Required:
Determine the net present value of the proposed mining project. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign.

Answers

Answer:

The net present value of the proposed mining project is - $163,621.41.

Explanation:

The Summary of Cash flows is as follows :

Year 0 : - ($ 380,000 + $ 120,000) = - $500,000

Year 1 : $ 135,000

Year 2: $ 135,000

Year 3: $ 135,000 - $ 44,000 = $91,000

Year 4: $ 135,000 + $ 69,000 + $ 120,000 = $324,000

Determine the Net Present Value of the mining project as follows :

Using a Financial Calculator, entries will be as follows

- $500,000     CFj

$ 135,000        CFj

$ 135,000        CFj

  $91,000        CFj

$ 135,000        CFj

18 %                 I/YR

SHIFT NPV   - $163,621.41

Expected return and standard deviation. Use the following information to answer the​ questions: LOADING.... a. What is the expected return of each​ asset? b. What is the variance of each​ asset? c. What is the standard deviation of each​ asset? ​Hint: Make sure to round all intermediate calculations to at least seven​ (7) decimal places. The input​ instructions, phrases in parenthesis after each answer​ box, only apply for the answers you will type. a. What is the expected return of asset​ A?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of expected return of each​ assets is shown below:-

Expected Return on Asset A in state is

= 0.39 × 0.02 + 0.45 × 0.02 + 0.16 × 0.02

= 0.02

Expected Return on Asset B in state is

= 0.39 × 0.25 + 0.45 × 0.06 + 0.16 × -0.04

= 0.1181

Expected Return on Asset C in state is

= 0.39 × 0.35 + 0.45 × 0.19 + 0.16 × -0.22

= 0.1868

b. The computation of variance of each asset is shown below:-

Variance of Assets A is

= 0.39 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2 + 0.45 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2 + 0.16 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2

= 0

Variance of Assets B is

= 0.39 × (0.25 - 0.1181)^2 + 0.45 × (0.06 - 0.1181)^2 + 0.16 × (-0.04 - 0.1181)^2

= 0.0123

Variance of Assets C is

= 0.39 × (0.35 - 0.1868)^2 + 0.45 × (0.19 - 0.1868)^2 + 0.16 × (-0.22 - 0.1868)^2

= 0.0369

c. The computation of standard deviation of each​ asset is shown below:-

Standard Deviation of A is

= (0.39 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2 + 0.45 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2 + 0.16 × (0.02 - 0.020)^2)^0.5

= 0

Standard Deviation of B is

= (0.39 × (0.25 - 0.1181)^2 + 0.45 × (0.06 - 0.1181)^2 + 0.16 × (-0.04 - 0.1181)^2)^0.5

= 0.1109

Standard Deviation of C is

= (0.39 × (0.35 - 0.1868)^2 + 0.45 × (0.19 - 0.1868)^2 + 0.16 × (-0.22 - 0.1868)^2)^0.5

= 0.1920

Which of the following statements regarding fiscal policy are true according to the macroeconomic consensus in the United States?

a. Congress, not the Federal Reserve, should be in charge of monetary policy.
b. Expansionary monetary policies should be used to keep unemployment below its natural rate.
c. Monetary policy should focus on price stability.

Answers

Answer: Monetary policy should focus on price stability.

Explanation:

The statements regarding fiscal policy that is true according to the macroeconomic consensus in the United States is that monetary policy should focus on price stability.

The statements that Congress, not the Federal Reserve, should be in charge of monetary policy and that Expansionary monetary policies should be used to keep unemployment below its natural rate are both wrong.

Orbit​ Services, Inc. pays $ 760 ,000 to acquire 30​% ​(200,000 shares) of the voting stock of State​ Investments, Inc. on January​ 5, 2019. State​ Investments, Inc. declares and pays a cash dividend of $ 1.40 per share on June​ 14, 2019. What is the correct journal entry for the transaction on June​ 14, 2019?

Answers

Answer:

since Orbit's investment represents a significant influence (more than 20%) on State, we have to use the equity method for accounting for investments in other companies.

the journal entry to record the initial investment:

January 5, 2019, investment in State​ Investments, Inc.

Dr Investment in State​ Investments, Inc., 760,000

    Cr Cash 760,000

When we use the equity method, cash dividends decrease the carrying value of our investments:

June 14, 2019, cash dividend received from State Investments, Inc.

Dr Cash 280,000

    Cr Investment in State​ Investments, Inc., 280,000

In the liquidation of a partnership, any gain or loss on the realization of non-cash assets should be allocated:_____.
a. first to creditors and the remainder to partners.
b. to the partners on the basis of their capital balances.
c. only after all creditors have been paid.
d. to the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio.

Answers

Answer:

D. To the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio.

Explanation:

Partnership liquidation can be easily seen to come into existence indefinitely through periodic changes within the ownership, they are seen to occur by circumstances which are totally uncommon occurrence.

The form of the dissolution is irrelevant, whether by absenting by personal decision of individual member or wholesale departure and formal liquidation. The end result will be the same. The primary dream of these harmonious and synchronical growth of the firm will be seen to come to an end.

This is why it is best shared to the partners on the basis of their income sharing ratio.

changed its estimates to a total useful life of 5 years with a salvage value of $81000. What is 2021 depreciation expense?

Answers

Answer:  $162,000

Explanation:

The depreciation expense for the first 3 years up till 2021 is;

= (Cost - Salvage value)/Useful life

= ( 579,000 - 57,000) / 9

= $58,000

In 2021, the Net book value was;

= 579,000 - ( 58,000 * 3)

= 579,000 - 174,000

= $405,000

Useful life has been changed to 5 years. 3 years have already elapsed left with 2.

New salvage value is $81,000.

= (NBV - Salvage Value) / Useful life

= (405,000 - 81,000) / 2

= $162,000

You must decide between $25,000 in cash today or $30,000 in cash to be received two years from now. If you can earn 8 percent interest on your investments, which is the better deal?

Answers

Answer:

The deal to receive $30000 is better.

Explanation:

To find the better deal we need to calculate the present value of $30000 and then compare it with the amount $25000. If the amount is greater than the $25000, then the amount should be received after the 2 years.

The given time period (n )= 2

Interest rate (r ) = 8%

The amount received after 2 years = $30000

[tex]\text{Present value of money} = \frac{Future \ value}{(1 + r)^n } \\= \frac{30000}{(1+0.08)^2} \\= $25720.16[/tex]

Since the amount is more than $25000 so the deal to receive the money after 2 years will be better.


Your boss has asked you to hand deliver five invitations to a special luncheon he is hosting. When you receive the
invitations, they have only first and last names but no addresses. You remember that they all live side by side in an
apartment building on Central Street. The boss left the following information with his assistant, but it is all you have. Time to
problem-solve to figure out who lives where!
This much you know for sure Carly has Greg as one next-door neighbor and the Joneses as her other next-door
neighbors. Now it's it up to you to figure out who lives in the other apartments. It may be helpful for you to draw five boxes
to use as a visual guide. Furthermore, writing names on your drawing in pencil will allow you to keep track of the neighbors
as you place them in their homes.
1 The Smiths live in the westernmost apartment, Louis lives in the easternmost
2. Leon has Mia as one next-door neighbor with TJ on the other side.
3. Both Tami and TJ live east of the Williamses.
4. TJ lives next door to the Browns
5. Tom lives west of the Garcias and east of Carly
6. Kris and Tami are next-door neighbors. The Garcias also live next to Tami but on the other side.
7. Nikki lives east of TJ.

Answers

Answer:

1)Smiths

2)Nikki

3)Williams

4)Mia

5) Leon

6)TJ

7)Browns

8)Joneses

9)Carley

10)Greg

11)Tom

12)Garcias

13)Tami

14)Kris

15)Loise

Explanation:

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products.

May 3 Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 2,000 units at a price of $10 cash per unit (for a total cost of $20,000).
5 Allied sold 1,500 of the units in inventory for $14 per unit (invoice total: $21,000) to Macy Co. under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost Allied $15,000.
7 Macy returns 125 units because they did not fit the customer’s needs (invoice amount: $1,750). Allied restores the units, which cost $1,250, to its inventory.
8 Macy discovers that 200 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied sends Macy a credit memorandum for $300 toward the original invoice amount to compensate for the damage.
15
Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount.

Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions for Allied assuming it uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method. (Allied estimates returns using an adjusting entry at each year-end.)

Answers

Answer:

                                  Allied Merchandisers

                                        Journal Entries

Date           General Journal                         Debit        Credit

03-May   Merchandise Inventory               $20,000

                     To Cash                                                     $20,000

05-May    Accounts Receivable                 $21,000

                      To Sales                                                    $21,000

05-May     Cost of goods sold                     $15,000

                     To Merchandise Inventory                        $15,000

07-May      Sales Returns and allowances   $1,750  

                      To Accounts Receivable                           $1,750

07-May      Merchandise Inventory               $1,250

                      To Cost of goods sold                                $1,250

08-May      Sales Returns and allowances    $300

                       To Accounts Receivable                            $300

15-May        Cash                                             $18,571

                   Sales Discounts                           $379

                    ($18950*2%)

                         To Accounts receivable                           $18,950

                          ($21000-$1750-$300)

In order to document a business transaction in the accounting records of the company, a journal entry is employed. A journal entry is often made in the general ledger, but it can also be made in a subsidiary ledger and subsequently rolled forward into the general ledger after being summarised.

The journal entry has been attached below:

Allied Merchandisers

                                       Journal Entries

Date           General Journal                         Debit        Credit

03-May   Merchandise Inventory               $20,000

                    To Cash                                                     $20,000

05-May    Accounts Receivable                 $21,000

                     To Sales                                                    $21,000

05-May     Cost of goods sold                     $15,000

                    To Merchandise Inventory                        $15,000

07-May      Sales Returns and allowances   $1,750  

                     To Accounts Receivable                           $1,750

07-May      Merchandise Inventory               $1,250

                     To Cost of goods sold is $1,250

08-May      Sales Returns and allowances    $300

                      To Accounts Receivable                            $300

15-May        Cash                                             $18,571

                  Sales Discounts                           $379

                   ($18950*2%)

                        To Accounts receivable                           $18,950

                         ($21000-$1750-$300)

After then, the general ledger is utilized to produce the company's financial statements.  The idea behind a journal entry is to use double-entry accounting, which requires that every company transaction be recorded at least twice.

For instance, when you make a cash sale, the revenue account and the cash account are both increased. Alternatively, if you purchase items on credit, this raises both the accounts payable and inventory accounts.

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A large furniture and appliance rental business is considering sponsorship options. It has brought together vice-presidents from the various functional areas of the company to determine which sponsorships will most effectively reach the rental company's prospective customers. The rental company has established a:
a. cross-functional team
b. horizontally-organized team
c. vertically-organized team
d. problem-resolution team
e. project committee

Answers

Answer:

a. cross-functional team

Explanation:

In this case, the most appropriate is the use of a cross-functional team.

This team is formed by several professionals with knowledge, techniques, skills and resources to help the company achieve its goals and objectives.

The benefits of forming a cross-functional team is to aggregate the potential of each member in a common objective, which ensures greater flexibility of ideas, greater innovation, greater exchange of experiences, which guarantees greater team engagement, greater possibility of designing solutions and greater efficiency in organizational processes.

Next week, Mortimer is preparing to go to work for the Illinois department of Child Services. He was surprised when his friends told him that he was going to have to pay one percent of his salary to the union that represents the unionized workers that would include Mortimer, whether he joined the union or not - a so-called agency fee to prevent 'free riders'. This was for services provided to Mortimer, including collective bargaining and grievance representation. Mortimer was shocked - no one had told him about this! What advice would you provide to Mortimer?

Answers

Answer:

The implication is that the Illinois Department of Child Services is a unionized workplace.

Mortimer will derive better benefits that surpass the costs of membership.  He is covered in all collective bargains, even when he resigns his union membership.  Unions negotiate for better working conditions, higher pays, and improved benefits.

When Mortimer has any grievance against the department, the union will also represent him, thereby making his life easier since unions can negotiate better with employers than individual workers.

Mortimer is even lucky to find a job at a unionized workplace because the jobs are not usually advertised as union members easily bring in their relatives and friends to occupy such vacancies.

Explanation:

Most of the disadvantages that Mortimer should complain about unions are disadvantages to the employer and not to him as an individual worker.  For the employer, the union acts as a form of monopoly that can decide whether the workers would work or not.  The unionized workers are not easy to replace with other workers.

Sarah takes out a loan today for $26,000 at an interest rate of 2 percent a year. She plans to repay the loan after 5 years. How much will he have to pay?
Sarah will have to pay:__________

Answers

Answer:

$28,706.10

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of pay is shown below:

Here we have to find the future value by using the following formula

Future value = Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years

= $26,000 × (1 + 0.02)^5

= $28,706.10

We simply applied the above formula so that the amount of pay could be come and the same is to be considered

Sand Key Development Company estimates that it will generate an operating income of $7.25 million. Which financing option should Sand Key use?

Answers

Answer: debt financing option

Explanation:

Debt financing is a way by which an economic agent such as the individual, firm or the government gets enough money in order to meet a particular need.

Debt financing can be through loans from family and friends, personal loans, bank loans, credit cards etc. Since Sand Key Development Company estimates that it will generate an operating income of $7.25 million, the company can use debt financing.

You want to make a one-time deposit today that will increase in value to $100 at the end of this year. Which rate of interest will allow you to deposit the least amount today to reach this goal

Answers

Answer:

The rate of interest is 11.111%

The Deposit should be $90 today.

The future value at the end of this year will be $100.

Explanation:

Future value of $100

Present value of $100 at 11.111% = $100/11.111 = $90

The future value of a deposit today is the value after a period of one year or so periods.  The rate of interest produces the discount factor that can calculate the present value of $100.  To make a one-time deposit of $90 today will increase in value to $100 using an interest rate of 11.111%.

On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues a $8,800,000, 7%, 10-year bond that pays semiannual interest of $308,000 ($8,800,000 × 7% × ½), receiving cash of $7,655,303. Required:Journalize the first interest payment and the amortization of the related bond discount.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Interest expense $403,391

       To Cash $308,000

       To Discount on note payable $95,391

{($8,800,000 - $7,655,303) ÷ 12}

Here we debited the interest expense as it increased the expenses and credited the cash as it decreased the assets and credited the discount on note payable  

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