The RNA molecule that is involved in translating a short sequence of RNA into an amino acid is tRNA (Option b). This molecule (tRNA) is fundamental to link the genetic information from DNA to protein.
During gene transcription, a fragment of DNA called gene is used as a template to create a complementary messenger RNA (mRNA).
Subsequently, this mRNA is n then used as template to create a polypeptide (i.e., a protein) by a process called translation.
During translation, triplets of nucleotides or 'codons' in the mRNA sequence interact with anticodons of the transfer RNAs (tRNAs), which then specify the linear order of amino acids that will be added to the growing polypeptide.
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Where does hunger originate? A., B., C., or D.
Answer:
The answer is (C) In the hypothalamus
Explanation:
Within the hypothalamus are nerve cells that, when activated, produce the sensation of hunger.
The relationship between predator and prey species is modeled here with the owls and rodents. Which statement(s) correctly evaluate
the relationship between these species with regards to evolution? Select ALL that apply.
es )
A)
The presence of the owls is a selective pressure for the rodents.
B)
Fewer rodents result in an overpopulation of owls, leading to their
evolution
o
Coevolution is occurring as each population is evolving in response to the
other.
D)
Owls that see camouflaged rodents are more likely to evolve to have
increased variation
E)
Coloration results in poorly or well-adapted rodents while eyesight level
can lead to poor or well-adapted owls.
Answer:A, C, E .
Explanation:
I just did it on USA testprep
A) The presence of the owls is a selective pressure for the rodents.
C) Coevolution is occurring as each population is evolving in response to the other.
What is predator?A predator is an organism that hunts, kills, and feeds on another organism known as the prey. Predation is a biological interaction between two species, where one species benefits by consuming the other species, and the other species is harmed or killed.
These two statements correctly evaluate the relationship between the predator and prey species in terms of evolution. The presence of owls as predators creates a selective pressure for rodents, where those with traits that allow them to escape predation are more likely to survive and pass on their genes.
This leads to the evolution of better-adapted traits in the rodent population over time. The interaction between owls and rodents can also be considered an example of coevolution, as changes in one population can drive changes in the other population, leading to a reciprocal evolutionary response.
Overall, the relationship between predator and prey species is complex and constantly evolving, with each population influencing the other's evolution over time.
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Can someone help me, my paper is due tonight.
Describe solution concentration outside the cell in terms of hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Hypotonic solution is a very dilute solution to the more concentrated solution. Hypo means under . A solution with a lower concentration of solutes than the cytoplasm of a cell, that solution is hypotonic to the cytoplasm. The cell expands as water moves in.
Hypertonic solution is a more concentrated solution to cytoplasm. Hyper means above. A hypertonic solution has higher concentration of solutes than the cytoplasm of the cell. The cell shrinks as its cytoplasm loses water.
Isotonic solution is when two solutions of equal concentration are separated by a semi permeable. Iso means equal. Therefore, in isotonic solutions, water movement out of a cell balances the water movement into it. Cells in the body are usually surrounded by a fluid. The cytoplasm in the cell is usually isotonic to the fluid outside the cell. Hence, no net gain or loss of water by cells.
So, basically, if a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink. In an isotonic environment, there is no net water movement, so there is no change in the size of the cell. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell.
If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, how many guanines are in this DNA molecule?
Answer:
I'm pretty sure there would be 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. . . <3
If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, total number of guanines are in this DNA molecule is 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.
What will be the total number of thymines if a DNA molecule has a total of 1500nucleotides?The DNA molecules would be given and it have 450 thymines if the DNA molecule has the total of 1500 nucleotides and the DNA molecule also have been known as the deoxyribonucleic acid has been made up of the double helix. The DNA molecule with the total of 1500 nucleotides would contain 750 cytosine and Thymines and 750 guanines and adenine.
Hence, we can have the expression:
C + T = 750
If there are 300 cytosines, hence;
300 + T = 750
T = 750 - 300
T = 450
A nucleotide has the monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules and the double-stranded DNA molecule posseses two strands of DNA made up of the nucleotides.
Therefore, If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, total number of guanines are in this DNA molecule is 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.
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All organic compounds contain the element a. Carbon b. Hydrogen c. Nitrogen
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
becawse organic cpd are a compound that formed from living things
Which refers to the light-sensitive surface at the back of the eye?
1.lens
2.iris
3.retina
4.optic nerve
Recombination (crossing over) during prophase I of meiosis occurs when:
Answer:
meiosis before tetrads are aligned along the equator in metaphase I.
Explanation:
When chromatids "cross over," homologous chromosomes trade pieces of genetic material, resulting in novel combinations of alleles, though the same genes are still present. Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis before tetrads are aligned along the equator in metaphase I
based on what factor do we choose the method of separation for different components of a mixture?
Answer:
Different components of a mixture have different properties on the basis of which we device the method that is used to separate it from other components of the mixture
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from the roots up through the stems and into the leaves, replacing
the water used in ———— ??
Answer:
Transpiration
Explanation:
Plants lose water by transpiration.
What is the true nature of science?
Answer:
Scientific Knowledge Is Based on Empirical Evidence; Scientific Knowledge Is Open to Revision in Light of New Evidence; Science Models, Laws, Mechanisms, and Theories Explain Natural Phenomena. Science Is a Human Endeavor; and. Science Addresses Questions About the Natural and Material World.
Based on your experimental results, categorize each microbe as preferring isotonic environments, being halotolerant, or as a halophile.
The microbes present in the experiment were:
S. cerevisiae
S. epidermis
A way of categorizing microbes is according to the environment that they need to live in. In other words, we can classify them as isotonic, halotolerant and halophile.
If we put these two microbes in solutions of increasing concentrations, 1%, 7% and 15%, we will see that:
S. cerevisiae only grows when it is in a 1% solution.S. epidermis only grows when it is in a 1% and 7% solution.
In conclusion, S.cerevisiae prefers an isotonic environment. S. epidermis is halotolerant since it can grow in a more hypertonic environment. As none of them grows in a highly hypertonic solution, neither of them are halophile.
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