Physics College

Which statement best explains the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves?


A: Longitudinal waves have troughs, while transverse waves have crests.

B: Longitudinal waves transfer energy while transverse waves do not

C: Longitudinal waves produce energy, while transverse waves consume energy

D: Particles in longitudinal waves travel in the direction of the wave, while particles in transverse waves travel perpendicular to the wave.
pls put the letter in the answer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer here would be A

Answer 2

The statement that best explains the difference between longitudinal and transverse waves is D: Particles in longitudinal waves travel in the direction of the wave, while particles in transverse waves travel perpendicular to the wave. The correct option is D.

What is a wave?

A wave is a disturbance that propagates through space and time, transferring energy without transferring matter. Waves can be found in various forms, such as sound waves, light waves, and water waves.

A transverse wave is a type of wave where the particles of the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

In other words, the motion of the particles is at right angles to the direction of the energy transfer. A common example of transverse waves is light waves.

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave where the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. The motion of the particles is in the same direction as the energy transfer. An example of longitudinal waves is sound waves.

In a longitudinal wave, particles in the medium oscillate back and forth along the direction of the wave, creating areas of compression and rarefaction. In a transverse wave, particles in the medium oscillate up and down, creating crests and troughs.

Therefore, the correct statement is Particles in longitudinal waves travel in the direction of the wave, while particles in transverse waves travel perpendicular to the wave(D).

To know more about the amplitude of a wave click:

https://brainly.com/question/29775285

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Which Statement Best Explains The Difference Between Longitudinal And Transverse Waves?A: Longitudinal

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I’ll start you off

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Answer a few yourself and I’ll come back and help some more.
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