Which statements about geocentric model and heliocentric model are true? Select the two correct answers.

A. They both are models of the solar system.
B. They both show the position of Earth relative to the Sun.
C. They both show Earth at the center of the solar system.
D. They both show the Sun at the center of the solar system.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A and B

Explanation:

the other 2 answers are just obviously wrong

Answer 2

They are both models of the solar system and they both show the position of the Earth relative to the sun. So the correct option is A and B.

What are heliocentric and geocentric models?

A cosmological concept known as heliocentrism assumes that the Sun is located at or close to the center of the solar system or the universe, with the Earth and other planets revolving around it. The Greek philosophers Philolaus and Hicetas hypothesized independently that the Earth was a rotating sphere that rotated daily around a mysterious "central fire" that controlled the cosmos in the fifth century BC.

Two hundred years later, Aristarchus of Samos expanded on this concept by stating that the Sun, together with the Earth and other planets, revolved around a certain central object.

Any solar system (or universe) structure hypothesis that places Earth at the center of the cosmos is referred to as a geocentric model. Ptolemy of Alexandria's geocentric model was the most advanced (2nd century CE). It was widely believed until the 16th century when heliocentric theories like Nicolaus Copernicus took their place.

Therefore the correct options are A and B.

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Related Questions

Y’all plz help I fell asleep and don’t remember

Answers

The answer is

A: Reverses the order of bases in a DNA strand

Took this a while ago and remember the answer and I got them all right. Let me know if there’s anything else you need

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A mutation is least likely to affect a cell when the mutation reverses the order of bases in a DNA strand.

How many sqaure feet would I have left if I take away 30 to 40 feet from 100 by 150​

Answers

The correct answer is 13,800 feet.

Explanation:

30 to 40 feet has an area of 30 x 40 = 1200 sq ft

100 to 150 feet has an ares of 15,000 sq ft.

To get to the answer, you simply subtract 1200 from 15,000 to get 13,800.

Hope this helps! :)

Which of the following is not an example of coevolution? A. Prey evolve faster running to escape, and predators evolve to smarter at catching prey. B. Predators evolve heavy jaws to crunch the bones of herbivores, and herbivores evolve thick fur for warmth. C. Plants evolve chemical defenses and herbivores evolve ways to neutralize the chemicals. D. Insects evolve green wings to blend into the environment, and predators evolve better eyesight to find the prey. Explain why.

Answers

The statement 'predators evolve heavy jaws to crunch the bones of herbivores, and herbivores evolve thick fur for warmth' is NOT an example of coevolution.

Coevolution is an evolutionary process where two or more species evolve in a parallel manner.

Coevolution is caused by an evolutionary race between species.

In general, coevolution is caused by selective pressures between one taxonomic group on another.

In conclusion, the statement 'predators evolve heavy jaws to crunch the bones of herbivores, and herbivores evolve thick fur for warmth' is NOT an example of coevolution.

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why do you think meteors leave a trail of light as they move through the sky?

Answers

Answer:

When a meteoroid, comet, or asteroid enters Earth's atmosphere, aerodynamic heating of that object produces a streak of light, both from the glowing object and the trail of glowing particles that it leaves in its wake.

Hope that helps, and sorry if it's wrong!

Explanation:

Two interacting systems involved in plant transport are shown here. Which statement best describes the function of xylem and phloem in transporting substances throughout the plant?

Answers

Answer:

C. Xylem transport water and nutrients from the soil to the leaves while phloem transport carbohydrates from the leaves to the rest of the plant.

Explanation:

please help its timed ​

Answers

Hello, jamesundercover06.

The first box, starting on the left, I believe, should be H2O. The second box, the one over the arrow, should be sunlight. The third box, right after the arrow, should be C6H12O6. The final box, then, should be O2. I'm pretty sure that this is right, but if it is incorrect in any way let me know and I will do my best to give you the correct answer.

PS. Brainliest would be appreciated. :)

If the population of tree were destroyed due to deforestation what is the most likely to outcome of this food chain 

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The primary would decrease due to no trees

During photosynthesis in plants, what is the source of the carbon in the glucose sugar molecule
(C6H12O6)?

Carbon dioxide in the air
Carbon monoxide in the air
Carbon particles in the soil
Carbon particles in water

Answers

Answer:

Carbon in the air

Explanation:

HELP!!!!!! 50PTS!!!!

Which of the following is a result of artificial selection? (4 points)
Animals with beneficial traits in a given environment survive.
Beneficial traits are selected based on the environment.
Individuals with beneficial adaptations reproduce more and pass traits on to offspring.
Crops and livestock animals bear little resemblance to wild ancestors.

Answers

Answer:

Beneficial traits are selected based on the environment.

Explanation:

The Bloodhound dog breed was bred in the middle ages for an excellent sense of smell to be used for hunting.

How do solar thermal generators work?
A)
They block high-angle sunlight but allow the penetration of low-angle sunlight.
B)
They use electric pumps to circulate air, water,and other fluids to places where heat is stored and then pumped to where energy is used.
C)
They use flat glass-covered plates over a black background which takes in solar radation and emits heat.
D)
They use solar cells to convert sunlight directly into electricity.
E)
They use sunlight to boil water and run steam-driven systems.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: Best Choice

Answer:

E.

Explanation:

Solar thermal power/electric generation systems collect and concentrate sunlight to produce the high temperature heat needed to generate electricity. ... The steam is converted into mechanical energy in a turbine, which powers a generator to produce electricity.

how names and zodiacs affect who people are and how they look

Answers

The seasonal elements of ancient astrology are as follows: Spring (wet becoming hot) – Air – Gemini, Libra, Aquarius. Summer (hot becoming dry) – Fire – Aries, Leo, Sagittarius. Autumn (dry becoming cold) – Earth – Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn.

HELP!!! 50PTS!!! AND WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST!!!

Which of the following best describes evidence from comparative biochemistry that supports the theory of evolution? (4 points)
Different mechanisms of reproduction exist within the same species.
Different metabolic pathways exist within the same species.
Different species have the same genetic code.
Different species have the same number of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

1. Asexual reproduction includes fission, budding, fragmentation, and parthenogenesis, while sexual reproduction is achieved through the combination of reproductive cells from two individuals.

2. Anabolism  & Catabolism

3. Nearly everybody has the same genetic code. Although the sequences of bases in their DNA (and thus in the messenger RNA that is made from their DNA) vary between species and even between individuals within a species, almost all of them use the same code.

4.Yes, two or more species can have the same number of chromosomes. ... There's much more to differentiating between species than number of chromosomes. For one example, there are proteins present on eggs which 'match up' with proteins on sperm, and these are very specific.

Hope this helps!!

Describ how animals receive their energy indirectly from plants?

Answers

Answer:

PLANTS are 'PRODUCERS' of energy. They use SUNLIGHT + water, minerals and carbon dioxide to make energy. ... To get energy animals need to eat. They get their energy INDIRECTLY from the from the sun by eating other organisms.

Explain how colonial organisms may have evolved into eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.

HELPP, 30 PTS!

Use the 5 bases provided to show how nitrogenous bases are sequenced or matched in both DNA and RNA
ADENINE, THYMINE, URACIL, GUANINE, and CYTOSINE

Answers

Answer:

Adenine sorry if I am wrong

Many scientists are worried that the increased amount of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere will _____

A. make it harder for animals to breathe

B. use up all our fossil fuels

c. cause Earth to warm up unnaturally

D. make green plants grow too fast

Answers

The answer will be C. Cause Earth to warm up unnaturally


Explanation: the more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the hotter the earth will become. Changing the earths climate

name some component of the blood that transports lactic acid

Answers

Answer:

plasma

Explanation:

the plasma circulates dissolved nutrients such as glucose, amino acids and fatty acids.

PLEASE HELP
After concluding his research, which statement would virchow agree with? check all that apply.
Living things come from nonliving things
Cells can come from nonliving materials
Frogs can come from mud
Living things can only come from living things.
Cells come from pre-existing cells

Answers

Answer:

cells come from pre-existing cells

Which statement concerning the climax stage of an ecological succession is correct?
A) It is the first community to inhabit an area.
B) It consists entirely of plants.
C) It persists until the environment changes.
D) It changes rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

C) It persists until the environment changes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Bio homework help
pedigrees

had to reupload because of bots
NO ANSWERS THAT REQUIRE ME TO OPEN A FILE OF DOWNLOAD. NO FILES AT ALL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: Hey, wanna pair our account on Brainly so we can share the perks? https://brainly.com/invite/45db42e82fd6d420d84f4b6d65b517cc?utm_source=invite&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=bfp_parental_feed&utm_term=parent yurpp23

NEED HELP
In a population of cats, a gene that controls an observable trait has several different alleles. Which of the following best explains how genetic drift might affect the genetic makeup of this cat population over time?

It is a directed process, so it might cause an increase in the gene pool's allele frequencies.
It is a nonselective process, so it might cause an allele to disappear from the gene pool by chance.
It is a random process, so it might cause a population to reach genetic equilibrium.
It is a selective process, so it might cause an increase in the population's genetic variation.

Answers

Answer:  It is a nonselective process, so it might cause an allele to disappear from the gene pool by chance brainliest?

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is FALSE.
A.
The brain, stomach, kidneys, and skin are some examples of organs.
o
B.
Organs that are similar in structure and function are usually joined together to form tissues.
C. Organs “cooperate" with one another and form specific organ systems.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In all honesty they all make sense so I'm just guessing, good luck tho

Select the correct answer. Which of the following is true for balancing equations? A. The number of products should be equal to the number of reactants. B. The properties of products should be the same as the properties of reactants. C. There must be as equal number of compounds on both sides of the equation. D. There must be as equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

Answers

D is the correct answer to your question

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I will give you the brain thing if you help me this correct way

Answers

The trains will move away from eachother. They will Repel one another because the sides that are facing eachother on the magnet are the same

The positive side of a magnet always has S. The negative side always has N. S will always face away from you in a compass

Which series is arranged in order from largest to smallest in size?

Answers

Definition cell, nucleus, chromosome, DNA, nucleotide

This is the ultimate source of our energy

Answers

Answer:

yes thats right, its the sun

The sun. Is the right answer

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

The question A. is "period"

The question Below known as B. is "Group"

Explanation:

"You must not fear, for the answers are actually quite near."

(like in the paper)

GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!!!!

The brain sends signals to the rest of the body so that our bodies do what is needed to survive. Explain what the brain tells your body to do if you touch a hot object with your hand.

A) Move your hand away
B) Pump less blood to your hand
C) Slow down your heart rate

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation: I got it correct on a quiz I did that had this question

Move your hand away. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is reflex arc?

A reflex arc is a neural pathway that mediates a reflex action. It is a rapid and automatic response to a specific stimulus that does not require conscious thought or decision-making from the brain. When a sensory receptor in the body, such as the skin or muscles, is stimulated, a nerve impulse is transmitted to the spinal cord, where it is processed by an interneuron.

The interneuron then sends a signal through a motor neuron to the effector, such as a muscle, causing a rapid and involuntary response, such as pulling your hand away from a hot stove. This entire process occurs without conscious control from the brain, allowing for quick and protective responses to potentially harmful stimuli.

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Mutations within a DNA sequence are natural processes that--
A are usually good.
B are usually bad.
C usually cause cancer.
D produce genetic diversity.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Mutations can cause other species to occur, like polar bears. They also cause different genetic traits within a species like different hair color.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

it produces genetic diversity

Use the following dichotomous key to identify an irregular blue flower with five petals and a fruit that is a ripened flower ovary or follicle. Dichotomous Key of Ranunculaceae #1. a. Fruit is a group of alkenes. (go to step 2) b. Fruit is a group of follicles. (go to step 4) #2. a. Petals are not present. (go to step 3) b. Petals are present. (Ranunculus) #3. a. The flower has 4 sepals. (Clematis) b. The flower has 5 sepals. (Anemone) #4. a. The flowers are regular. (Aquilegia) b. The flowers are irregular. (Delphinium) The flower is a: A. Anemone B. Clematis C. Delphinium D. Ranunculus

Answers

Question:

Use the following dichotomous key to identify an irregular blue flower with five petals and a fruit that is a ripened flower ovary or follicle.

Dichotomous Key of Ranunculaceae

#1.

a. Fruit is a group of alkenes.............................. go to step 2

b. Fruit is a group of follicles..............................go to step 4

#2.

a. Petals are not present.....................................go to step 3

b. Petals are present............................................Ranunculus

#3.

a. The flower has 4 sepals.................................. Clematis

b. The flower has 5 sepals................................... Anemone

#4.

a. The flowers are regular..................................... Aquilegia

b. The flowers are irregular................................... Delphinium

The flower is a: A. Anemone B. Clematis C. Delphinium D. Ranunculus

Answer:

The species belongs to Delphinium genera.

Explanation:

A dichotomous key is relatively simple to interpret. All you need to do is to:

- carefully observe your organism,

- know some technical terms or have a biological dictionary, and

- follow the descriptions.

The dichotomous key is going to lead you to the answer.

In the example, we have a plant species with irregular blue flowers and five petals. The fruits are a ripened flower ovary or follicles.

Irregular flower: Term that refers to asymmetrical flowers that only have one plane. Follicle: Term that refers to dry dehiscent fruits originated from a flower with only one carpel. When mature, they open by the ventral suture.

So, let us begin, step by step. For each number, we are going to have two options (a and b). By knowing our organism, we need to decide which one is correct and follow indications.

#1.

a. Fruit is a group of alkenes.............................. go to step 2.

b. Fruit is a group of follicles..............................go to step 4.

We know that our fruit is a follicle. Option a is not correct (it is not a group of alkenes). Option b is the correct one. Knowing this, we must go to step four. ***Note: In the hypothetical case that the fruits were a group of alkenes, and option a was correct, we should go to step two, as indicated***.

#4.

a. The flowers are regular..................................... Aquilegia

b. The flowers are irregular................................... Delphinium  

We know that our flower is an irregular one. So the correct option is b. This option leads us to Delphinium genera. Our species belongs to this taxonomic group. ***Note: In the hypothetical case that the fruit was actually a regular flower, and option a was correct, our species would belong to Aquilegia genera***

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