which substance is a nuclear acid​

Answers

Answer 1

Nucleic acids are the biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life. The term nucleic acid is the overall name for DNA and RNA . They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomers made of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.


Related Questions

Many desert mammals have developed a nocturnal lifestyle. This means that during the day they sleep underground in their burrows, and they come out to eat and play at night. What is a good reason for a desert fox to show this pattern of behavior?

Answers

Answer:

A good reason why a desert fox shows this pattern of behavior is to protect themselves from cold conditions since at nighttime, it gets very cold in the desert!

Explanation:

Nocturnal is a type of animal behaviour shown when the animals are active at night time and inactive at daytime. Desert fox shows this behaviour so that it can avoid the hot daytime of the desert.

What is nocturnal behaviour?

Nocturnal lifestyle is the behaviour adopted by animals that are active at night time and are inactive during the daytime. During the daytime, they rest in the cool burrows, holes and underground canals to prevent the loss of water and to protect themselves from the extremely hot environment.

The desert animals like desert foxes have adapted the nocturnal lifestyle to avoid the extreme heat during the daytime and sleep in their underground burrows. Instead, they come out during the night when it is cool in deserts to eat and play.

Nocturnal lifestyle is shown by the diurnal animals that rest and sleeps in the burrows, holes and cool places during the hot time of the day.

Therefore, the desert fox shows a nocturnal lifestyle.

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Why do you think some organisms have only one cell, but humans have about 100 trillion?

!PLEASE HELP!

Answers

Humans have loads of cells so they can reproduce so it doesn’t matter if a cell dies e.g. when you cut your skin it fixes itself. Organisms with 1 cell will easily die and probably not live very long unless they can breed.

4. How should the fossils in the sediment layers of Earth appear if species have evolved over time?
A. All of the layers should contain fossils of simple organisms.
B. All of the layers should contain fossils of complex organisms.
C. The lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms.
D. The upper layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms.

Answers

Answer:

D the upper layers

Explanation:

at first, lifeforms were simple. they got more complex for a variety of reasons, including to adapt to the changing earth. simple organisms will be lower down for that reason.

The lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms. So, the correct option is (C).

What are Fossils?

A fossil is defined as the preserved remains, imprint or trace of something that once lived from a previous geological era. Examples of fossils are bones, shells, exoskeletons, fossilized traces of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA residues. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.

There are four main types of fossils which are formed in different way  are conducive to preserving different types of organisms. Fossils are mold fossils, cast fossils, trace fossils and true form fossils.

Fossil layers are fossils that formed in sedimentary rock that formed in layers by depositing and pressing sediments on top of each other.

Thus, the lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms. So, the correct option is (C).

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List 3 properties of the
hair's CUTICLE? NOT SHAFT

Answers

um.... what is this for?

Answer:

Each hair shaft is made up of two or three layers: the cuticle, the cortex, and sometimes the medulla. The cuticle is the outermost layer.Explanation:

What are sister chromatids?
O the matched set of two chromosomes
O the protein structures moving the chromosomes
O the middle region of a replicated chromosome
O he two identical copies of one chromosome

Answers

Answer:

hi how are you doing today Jasmine

A transcriptional repressor that controls the transcription of gene A is not normally active unless bound by an effector molecule X. In a certain cell, the domain of the repressor that binds to the silencer of gene A is mutated so that the repressor-X complex can no longer bind to its recognition site. With all other factors being the same, what effect do you predict on the transcription of gene A if X is increased in the cell and the cell is already expressing gene A

Answers

Answer:

Transcription of gene A is not affected

Explanation:

A transcriptional repressor is a DNA/RNA-binding protein that acts to suppress gene expression and/or protein synthesis by binding to target sequences. Moreover, a silencer is a DNA region that binds to particular transcriptional repressors in order to suppress gene expression. In this case, the transcriptional repressor is activated by binding to an effector molecule X (e.g., another protein). In consequence, and since the activated repressor-X complex is not more able to bind the silencer of gene A, it is expected that such complex will not be able to affect transcription of the target gene.

Which numbers identify the organelles that are present in BOTH plant and animal cells?

Answers

Answer:  answer is A. Because both plants and animals have plasma membranes, cytoplasm, and mitochondria.

Further Explanation

Cell organelles are components of the cell and life. Cell organelles are the most important part of cells that function to regulate the life processes in cells. Cell organelles are in a part called the cytoplasm. Cell organelles consist of several parts, each of which has a different function but functions as a system that supports the life processes that occur in cells.

Animal Cell Organelles

Animal Cell Organelles are forms of eukaryotic cells that form body tissues and then form organs.

Animal cell organelles consist of:

vesicles

mitochondria

centriole

the nucleus

nucleoli

chromatin

ribosome

endoplasmic reticulum

microtubules

plasma membrane

Vacuoles

cytosol

core membrane

Golgi body

lysosome

vesicles.

Cell Plant Organelles

The functions of these plant cells include

as a constituent of the body of plants

activator of all activities in the body of plants,

related to the process of growth and development in plants,

carrier of genetic traits in plants, and

related to plant reproduction.

Cell Plant Organelles consist of:

Cell nucleus (nucleus)

Chloroplast (Plastida)

Ribosome

Mitochondria

Golgi Agency

Endoplasmic reticulum

Vacuoles

Peroxisomes

Explanation:

in your own words, why do you think the mining transitioned from underground tunnels to an open pit​

Answers

Answer:

Open-pit mines are utilized when stores of industrially helpful metal or shakes are found close to the surface. ... Interestingly, minerals that have been discovered underground however are hard to recover because hard rock can be arrived at utilizing a type of underground mining.

Explanation:

gib brain

List 3 properties of the
hair's cuticle

Answers

Answer:

Cuticle, Cortex, MedullaBUTProperties include: SmoothnessFlatnessMalleability

Explanation:

These are the main three properties of the hair's cuticle.

Answer:

smoothness

Explanation:

elasticity, softness

Match the type of metamorphism to its cause. Impact ? Heat Contact ? Directed pressure Dynamic ? Meteorite Regional ? Surrounding pressure SUBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

Contact Metamorphism - Heat

The heat is the main cause, cooling magma affects the rock adjacent to an intrusive body.

Dynamic Metamorphism - directed pressure

It takes place due to grinding two large blocks of rock in a fault zone which causes a directed pressure that leads to heat and the formation of these metamorphisms.

Regional - surrounding pressure

A heat and lithostatic pressure come from depth within the earth.

Impact - Meteorite

By collision of meteorite to earth very high amount of kinetic energy is converted instantaneously to heat and differential stress.

Some ocean plants, such as photosynthetic algae, benefit when dissolved CO2 levels in ocean water are elevated. Complete the
chemical equation by dragging and dropping components of the equation into the boxes that BEST explains how algae use CO2 for
photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

CO2 + H2O ---SUNLIGHT--------> C6H12O6 + O2

Explanation:

In the process of photosynthesis, carbondioxide reacts with water molecules in the presence of sunlight forming glucose molecules and oxygen gas. The carbondioxide enters the plant body through small openings called stomata, these stomata opens when there is sunlight whereas water enters the plant body through roots from the soil and reaches to the leaves. In leaves both combine produces glucose which can be stored in different parts of the body and some oxygen is used by the plants in the process of respiration and extra is released through stomata.

2. Carbon trading is a mechanism by which companies may purchase the right to pollute over a set period, up to a certain quota, established by the government. In the market-based
approach, what's this tool called?
A. Market-based quota
B. Property rights instrument
C. Market-based instrument
D. Tax break

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Market-base instrument

Market-based instruments

What is carbon trading ?

Carbon trading is the process of buying and selling permits and credits that allow the permit holder to emit carbon dioxide.

What are market-based instruments ?

Market-based instruments (MBIs) are taxes, charges, levies, tradable permit schemes, deposit refund systems, subsidies etc.

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PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST + Like + 5 stars. How are cell walls useful for plants but not animals?

Answers

Answer: Plant cell needs cell wall whereas animal cell do not because the plants need rigid structure so that they can grow up and out

Explanation: All cells have cell membranes, and the membranes are flexible. So animal cells can have various shapes, but plant cells only have the shapes of their cell walls.

4. which of these substances cannot pass through cell membranes?
A.Starch. B.Glycerol.
C. Amino acids. D. Monosaccharides​

Answers

cell membranes restrict diffusion of highly charged molecules, such as ions, and large molecules, such as sugars and amino acids.

Answer:

C. Amino acids. D. Monosaccharides

Explanation:

I think this is the answer hope it helps!

state what action muscles can complete

Answers

Answer:

Flexion

Extension

Abduction

Addiction

Explanation:

hope it helps

PLEASE HELP


Identify the "Four Rs" of solid waste reduction and give an example of how
individuals can apply each strategy.

Answers

Answer:

the Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

The Department of Recycling & Resource Management uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

What are the 4 R's of waste disposal explain each in a sentence?

The four Rs of waste disposal are:

Refuse: Say no to the non biodegradable wastes Reduce: Decreasing the accumulation of wastes Reusing them wherever possible.

Thus, uses the "4 R's" - which are: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Rethink.

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PLEASE HELP I HAVE AN EXAM !!!
What are the three things that trigger production and secretion of a hormone from an endocrine gland?

Answers

Answer:

There are three mechanisms by which endocrine glands are stimulated to synthesize and release hormones: humoral stimuli, hormonal stimuli, and neural stimuli.

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their
a. size.
b. location.
c. action.
d. location of insertion.

Answers

Answer:

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their location.

Size always matters but when you not in the right location and not doing the right action, then the location of insertion isn’t where we thought it would be✌️

Please, serious answers only, don't search it up. Can an animal adapt into a new species? If so, why?

Answers

Answer:

Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Answer:

Yes, an animal can adapt into a new species through a process called speciation. Speciation occurs when a population of animals undergoes significant changes over time, leading to the formation of a new species that is different from the original one.

Explanation:

REASON

The main reason for this adaptation and the emergence of a new species is natural selection. Natural selection is the process by which individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on those traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these advantageous traits become more common in the population, while individuals without these traits become less common.

When a population of animals faces different environmental conditions or habitats, it can create diverse selection pressures. Some individuals may possess traits that allow them to better adapt to these new conditions, giving them a higher chance of survival and reproduction. As these advantageous traits become more prevalent in the population, they can eventually lead to reproductive isolation.

Reproductive isolation occurs when individuals from the original population can no longer mate and produce fertile offspring with individuals from the newly adapted population. This can happen due to genetic differences and changes that have accumulated over time. When reproductive isolation is complete, the two populations are considered separate species.

SUMMARY

Overall, the process of adaptation and the formation of new species is driven by natural selection, which favors traits that enhance an organism's chances of survival and reproduction in specific environments. Over time, these changes can accumulate, leading to the development of distinct species.

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How many chromosomes are in each of Chester's body or somatic cells?​

Answers

Due to the fusion of the two gametes, a human zygote contains 46 chromosomes (i.e. 23 pairs). However, a large number of species have the chromosomes in their somatic cells arranged in fours ("tetraploid") or even sixes ("hexaploid").

Answer mHuman body cells have 46 chromosomes, while human gametes (sperm or eggs) have 23 chromosomes each. A typical body cell, or somatic cell, contains two matched sets of chromosomes, a configuration known as diploid wer:

Explanation:

what is difference between herbs, shrubs and trees?​

Answers

Herbs have delicate and thin tissues, shrubs have strong and soft tissues while trees have strong, thick, and hard tissues

Explanation:

herb and shrubs and trees are three types of plants that grow on Earth herbs are the smallest non-woody plants which lack branches schrubs are taller than herb and contain branches at their bases treesare the tallest plant with branches above the ground level

Which of these materials would be most useful in terms of retaining residue evidence in an explosion?

A. Wall insulation

B. A bronze statue

C. A concrete wall

D. A steel barricade

Answers

The answer will be c

Answer:

C. A concrete wall

Explanation:

A scientist observes an object approximately 11 km in length with an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The object is made of dust, ice, and rocky materials and passes Earth every 75 years.

Answers

Answer:

Comet

Explanation:

Comet is made up of dust,ice and rocky materials and passes every 75 years

Site A is pavement. Site B is bare soil. Site C is a forest, and they are all at the same slope. The percentage of rainwater that becomes runoff is greatest at Site

Answers

Site A is pavement. Site B is bare soil. Site C is a forest, and they are all at the same slope. The percentage of rainwater that becomes runoff is greatest at  Site B. This is further explained below.

What is bare soil.?

Generally, bare soil is simply defined as any soil or sand that is not blanketed by a layer of anything else is considered bare soil.

In conclusion, Site B is bare soil and also has the highest propensity for erosion

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Complete the passage to differentiate between longitudinal and transverse waves.

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave that transfers energy
to the direction of wave motion. A transverse wave, on the other hand, is a type of wave that transfers energy
to the direction of wave motion.

Answers

Answer:

transverse Waves transfer energy at right angle while longitudinal waves transfers energy parallel

In guinea pigs, the short hair trait is dominant. If two heterozygous guinea pigs were crossed, what would be the phenotypes of the offspring? *
A. 100percent short hair
B. 75 percent short and 25 percent long.
C. 50percent short and 50 percent long
D. 25 percent short and 75 percent long​

Answers

Answer is B. Best way to check is make a square

Only a fraction of bacteria actually cause disease.
Most bacteria are ________
In fact, many
organisms, including humans, depend on bacteria for
survival. Some types of bacteria help with digestion
and other body processes
benefit from bacteria, too. Without bacteria, some
organisms, such as cows, would not be able to digest
the plants they eat.

Answers

Answer:

pathogenic

Explanation:

Bacteria diseases share few characteristics and they are grouped in different types e.g pathogenic bacteria(Tuberculosis ) and non pathogenic bacteria.

Which of the following are mechanical waves?
A sound wave
B earthquake wave
C surface wave
D electromagnetic wave

Answers

Answer:

A) sound wave.

Explanation:

A sound wave is an example of a mechanical wave. Sound waves are incapable of traveling through a vacuum

Which of these is true for a fetus by the end of the first trimester of fetal
development?
A. Its weight is half what it will be at birth.
B. Its lungs are fully developed.
O C. Its placenta has served its purpose.
.
D. Its external sex organs have formed.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A :)!!!!!!!!!

What are some "characteristics" (life-history traits) of species that make them vulnerable to extinction/endangered status (there's a little diagram/table that we've gone over). for instance, a low reproductive rate is one of them.

Answers

Answer:

Over exploitation by people

Habitat loss

Pollution

and urbanilazation

Explanation:

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The management accountant for Giada's Book Store has prepared the following income statement for the most current year: Cookbook Travel Book Classics Total Sales $63,000 $179,000 $60,000 $302,000 Cost of goods sold 37,000 70,000 23,000 130,000 Contribution margin 26,000 109,000 37,000 172,000 Order and delivery processing 19,000 26,000 9,000 54,000 Rent (per sq. foot used) 3,000 3,000 3,000 9,000 Allocated corporate costs 10,000 10,000 10,000 30,000 Corporate profit $ (6,000) $70,000 $15,000 $79,000 If the cookbook product line had been discontinued prior to this year, the company would have reported ________. the same amount of corporate profits less corporate profits greater corporate profits resulting profits cannot be determined Can someone help me please There was three eighths of a pizza on the counter. Evan eat one half of what was there. What part of a whole pizza did he eat? PLEASE HELP GIVING BRAINLEST Can anyone help me? What is the difference between national legislation and international treaties Which expression is equivalent to the following complex fraction?CO (X X2X-2x2x-2X12xx-144 minutes left please help !!!!!! CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASEThe light blue areas are shallow water and the dark blue and deep waters. Brown part are land, a sensor with s goes in the light blue and the sensor with the d goes on dark blue. the sensor with e can go both in water and on one Price:Earthquake sensor: land- $55,00sea floor- $550,000shallow sensor: $16,000deep water sensor: $750,000 The country with the star, sri lanka, they need a tsunami alert warning system before tsunamis arrive. cost must be low, must have time to evacuate, and sensors shouldnt have false alarms What does Romero want to know?He wants to know what animal can fly the highest.He wants to know what animal can jump the highest.He wants to know what animal can eat the most.He wants to know what animal can run the fastest. Plz help this is due today AND NO LINKS OR GROSS PICTURES OR I REPORT chris is 4 1/4 feet tall his mom is 1 1/2 times as tall as chris how tall is chris's mom print a test page what is the answer. Find the remainder when p6p4p21is divided by p -1pls fast (PLEASE HELP!! AND NO LINKS BC I WILL REPORT YOU!) True or False: Natural selection occurs during the lifetime of a single organism. A young woman was going on a walk through the woods when she felt a mosquito bite her. She has a history of large local reactions to mosquito bites in the past. The reactions have been so severe she has even been skin tested, but the test came out negative. After the most recent bite, she went back to the doctor complaining of swelling at the site, dizziness, headache, and nausea. Benadryl is able to help relieve some symptoms. The doctor decides to try a blood test (i.e. ELISA based test) instead to test for allergies. Required:a. What is an ELISA test and how is it done? b. Which antibody would they be looking for specific in this case? c. The doctors also ran an SDS-PAGE test using the patient's serum mixed with two different antigens: lane 1 - bee venom; lane 2 - mosquito venom. What do the results show regarding the patients allergies? d. Why are there two dark blue bands in lane 2? e. Describe what happens during this specific type of allergic reaction. the sum of 4 and 6 times a number z Write 2/8 in simplified form 12. Find the highest common factor that divides 24,36, and 72without learning a remainder. please answer this I will give brainliest and you get 20 points sino ang pinaka mayaamn sa buong pilipinas?