Answer:
Notice that for all substances, the heat of vaporization is substantially higher than the heat of fusion. Much more energy is required to change the state from a liquid to a gas than from a solid to a liquid.
Gaseous water would require the most heat to produce a temperature change.
What is meant by intermolecular force ?Intermolecular force is defined as the force of attraction existing between the neighboring molecules in a container that holds the together.
Here,
Evaporation is the process of conversion of liquid water into gaseous water vapor.
Condensation is the process of conversion of gaseous water vapor into liquid water.
Condensation occurs under higher temperature than that of evaporation. Condensation requires more temperature because the energy for separating the molecules in the gaseous state is comparatively higher. In order to convert the gaseous state into liquid state, it requires a greater intermolecular forces so that the gaseous molecules are brought more closer. The intermolecular force needed for the process of evaporation is lesser when compared to condensation. So, the heat required in evaporation is comparatively less.
Hence,
Gaseous water would require the most heat to produce a temperature change.
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define pressure snd state its SI units to
Answer:
Pressure (P) is the amount of force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area. The SI unit of pressure is the pascal (Pa), which is equivalent to N/[tex]m^{2}[/tex] (newtons per meter squared).
A man who weighs 75kg on the surface of the earth whose mass is 6*10^24kg. If the radius of earth is 6480km ,calculate the force of attraction between them.
Answer:
718.02N is the answer to the question
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! Which statement about gravity is correct?
A. Gravity is the substance that most organisms breathe.
B. Gravity is used in automobiles, as it is required to fuel them.
C. Gravity generally works as a force attracting a body toward earth.
D. Gravity is the result of built up emotions that spread when organisms release energy.
Answer:
Its Letter C Because Gravity's characteristic is to draw objects (including us) toward its center (which in this case, Earth).
when two capacitors are connected in series, the effective capacitance is 2.4muF and when connected in parallel, the effective capacitance is 10muF. calculate the individual capacitances.
Answer:
let one capacitor be x and other be y
[tex]in \: parallel \: connection : \\ \frac{x + y}{xy} = 10 \times {10}^{ - 6} - - - (a) \\ in \: series \: connection : \\ x + y = 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} - - - (b) \\ in \: (a) : \\ \frac{2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} }{xy} = 10 \times {10}^{ - 6} \\ xy = 0.24 - - - (c) \\ from \: (b) : \\ y = (2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) - x \\ \therefore \: in \: (c) : \\ x(2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} - x) = 0.24 \\ 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} x - {x}^{2} = 0.24 \\ {x}^{2} - 2.4 \times {10}^{ - 6} x - 0.24 = 0 \\ x = 0.5 \\ 0.5y = 0.24 \\ y = 0.48 \\ { \boxed{ C _{1} = 0.5 \: farads}} \\ { \boxed{C _{2} = 0.48 \: farads}}[/tex]
Which statement describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects
caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them?
O A. Electric and gravitational forces only cause objects to repel each
other, and magnetic forces only cause objects to be attracted to
each other.
O B. All three types of forces only cause the objects to repel each other.
O C. Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each
other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
attract or repel each other.
O D. All three types of forces only cause the objects to be attrachyd to
each other.
The statement which describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them is:
Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
What is force?Force can be defined as the push or pull on an object with mass that causes it to change its velocity
So therefore, the statement which describes the possible interaction(s) between two objects caused by the electric, magnetic, or gravitational force between them is:
Gravitational forces only cause objects to be attracted to each
other, and magnetic and electric forces can cause objects to
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Describe how a wind turbine generates energy.
Pls help it’s really late <3
Answer:
22.4%
Explanation:
The plane is 300000 kg
It is 11000 meters about the earth's surface.
g = 9.81
PE = mgh
PE = 300000 * 9.81 * 11000
PE = 3.24* 10^10
The Kinetic Energy
KE = 1/2 m * v^2
m = 300000
v = 250 m/s
KE = 1/2 300000 * (250 m/s)^2
KE = 9.375 * 10^9
Total Energy = 3.24 * 10^10 + 9.375 * 10^9
Total Energy = 4.17 * 10^10
9.375 * 10^9
=========== * 100 % = 22.44 %
4.17 * 10^10
A cell supplies current of 0.6A and 0.2A through 1ohms and 4.0ohms resistor respectively. Calculate the internal resistance of the cell
0.5Ω
Explanation:Since different currents are passing through the resistors, then the resistors are most probably connected in parallel. This also means that the same voltage will pass across them.
Using Ohm's law, the voltage across a resistor in a circuit is given by;
V = I(R + r) -----------(i)
For the 1ohm resistor, the voltage across it is given by;
Where;
I = current passing through the 1 ohm resistor = 0.6A
R = resistance of the 1 ohm resistor = 1Ω
r = internal resistance of the cell = r
Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
V = 0.6(1 + r) -------------------(ii)
For the 4.0ohm resistor, the voltage across it is given by;
Where;
I = current passing through the 4.0 ohms resistor = 0.2A
R = resistance of the 4.0 ohms resistor = 4.0Ω
r = internal resistance of the cell = r
Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;
V = 0.2(4.0 + r) -------------------(iii)
Now solve equations (ii) and (iii) simultaneously;
V = 0.6(1 + r)
V = 0.2(4.0 + r)
Substitute the value of V in equation (ii) into equation (iii). Therefore, we have;
0.6(1 + r) = 0.2(4.0 + r)
Solve for r
0.6 + 0.6r = 0.8 + 0.2r
0.6r - 0.2r = 0.8 - 0.6
0.4r = 0.2
r = [tex]\frac{0.2}{0.4}[/tex]
r = 0.5
Therefore, the internal resistance of the cell is 0.5Ω
how do icebergs form
Answer:
They break off large ice sheets found at the North and South poles.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
They break off large ice sheets found at the poles.
hich of these best describes Earth’s mantle?
Most dense layer, consists of the outer and inner parts
Thinnest under the oceans and thickest under continents
Middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increas
Answer:
Middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increases
Explanation:
The Earth's mantle is the middle layer of the earth. It is the largest layer of the earth consisting of about 83 % of the earth's volume and continues to a depth of 2900 km. Also, the mantle is hot and made of solid rock. It is hot since it is close to the core and its pressure and density increases with depth causing it to be more solid.
So, the Earth's mantle is the middle layer, density increases with depth as pressure increases.
Which best describes the energy of a sound wave as it travels through a medium? It increases. It decreases. It remains the same. It depends on the medium.
Answer:
It depends on the medium
Explanation:
2021 edge
The energy of a sound wave decreases as it travels through a medium to another medium. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is a Sound wave?A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance which is caused by the energy which is travelling away from the source of the sound in that medium. Sound waves are the longitudinal waves. This means that the propagation of these vibration of particles is parallel to the energy which this wave propagation direction has. When the atoms in the medium are set in vibration then they move back and forth in a direction. This continuous to occur in back and forth motion resulting in a high-pressure and a low-pressure region in the medium and thus propagating sound.
Sound wave is the physical vibration wave which travel through the air to reach the ears of organisms. Sound energy is the result when force makes an object to vibrate. A wave can lose energy as it travels through a medium because the medium can also absorb the energy from the wave. The medium changes some of the acoustic energy of the sound wave into heat energy.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Felipe drives his car at a velocity of 28 m/s. He applies the brake, which slows the vehicle down at a rate of 6.4 m/s2 and causes it to slow to a stop. How long does it take for the car to stop? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
Explanation:
Use the one-dimensional equation
[tex]v_f=v_0+at[/tex] where v is the final velocity, v0 is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time it takes to reach that final velocity. We are solving for t. Filling in the other values:
0 = 28 + (-6.4)t and
-28 = -6.4t so
t = 4.4 seconds
Answer:
4.4
Explanation:
Which force determines if an object is going to move or stay at rest?
a. Friction Force
b. Normal Force
c. Applied Force
d. Net Force
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because it's need someone moving it so it can move somewhere else
A certain AM radio wave has a frequency of 24Hz. Given that radio waves travel at 3 m/s, what is the wavelength of this radio wave?
Answer:
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 0.125 meter
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency of AM radio wave = 24 Hz
Velocity of AM radio wave = 3 m/s
Find:
Wavelength of AM radio wave
Computation:
Wavelength = Velocity / Frequency
Wavelength of AM radio wave = Velocity of AM radio wave / Frequency of AM radio wave
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 3 / 24
Wavelength of AM radio wave = 0.125 meter
If the distance between the source of sound and observer is reduced to one half, then
the intensity of sound will become
Answer:
Let the power delivered by the sound wave be 'P'
Intensity by definition is the power delivered per unit area.
i.e. I =
dA
dP
;
In spherical polar coordinate system dA = r
2
Ω
I =
r
2
Ω
dP
;
I ∝
r
2
1
So if distance increases 3 fold. The Intensity becomes
9
1
times the initial
Why don't normal everyday collisions result in fusion?
A train starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of 0.2 ms-2 for 5 minutes. Calculate the final velocity and the distance travelled in this time.
Answer:
Final velocity = 60 m/s
Distance travelled = 9000 m
Explanation:
Applying,
For Final velocity,
v = u+at ............... Equation 1
Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, t = time.
From the question,
Given: u = 0 m/s(at rest), a = 0.2 m/s², t = 5 minutes = (5×60) = 300 s
Substitute these values into equation 1
v = 0+0.2(300)
v = 60 m/s.
Also for distance,
Applying,
s = ut+1/2at²................ Equation 2
Where s = distance travelled.
subtitute thes values above into equation 2
s = (0×300)+(0.2×300²)/2
s = 9000 m
2. A student drew the diagram below to model the movement of an object orbiting the Sun. Which object was she most likely modeling? a meteor a planet a comet an astroid
Answer:
A comet
Explanation:
The picture is of an elliptical orbit of a comet. You can tell it is a comet because of the tail. Also, I just took the test and it was a comet.
CAN SOMEONE PLS HELP ME ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!
A 7000 N braking force is used to slow a car down. The car was traveling at 25 m/s before the
brakes were applied and was traveling at 5 m/s after 6 seconds. What is the mass of the car? (ANS:
2100 kg)
Answer:
the answer is already there lol
Explanation:
Answer:
answer is there you can see from there lol
Explanation:
Croquet balls must have a mass of 0.50 kg. A red croquet ball is moving at 5 m/s. It strikes an at-rest green croquet ball head-on and then continues to move in the same direction, but with a speed of 2 m/s. What is the final speed of the green ball?
A.
5 m/s
B.
0.5 m/s
C.
2 m/s
D.
3 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Momentum Conservation for us has the equation
[tex][m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_b=[m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_a[/tex] and filling in:
[tex][(.50)(5.0)+(.50)(0)]=[(.50)(2.0)+(.50)v_g][/tex] and
2.5 = 1.0 + .50v and
1.5 = .50v so
v = 3 m/s
The final speed of the green ball is 3m/s. This can be calculated by the law of conservation of momentum. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is the law of Conservation of Momentum?
The principle of the law of conservation of momentum states that if any two objects undergo collision, then the total momentum of the objects before and after the collision will be the same if there is no external force acting on the colliding objects.
The Law of Conservation of Momentum has the equation which is:
m₁ × u₁ + m₂ × u₂ = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂
where, m₁ = mass of object 1,
u₁ = initial velocity of object 1 before collision,
m₂ = mass of object 2,
v₁ = final velocity of object 1 after collision,
v₂ = final velocity of the object 2 after collision.
0.50 × 5 + 0.50 × 0 = 0.50 × 2 + 0.50 × v₂
2.5 + 0 = 1.0 + 0.50 × v₂
2.5 - 1.0 = 0.50 × v₂
1.5 = 0.50 × v₂
1.5/ 0.5 = v₂
v₂ = 3m/s
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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HELP ME ILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST
the crane takes 2.5s to raise the box 3.0 m. Calculate the power output of the crane
Answer:
Power = 1800 W
Explanation:
Power = work / time
Power = 4500 / 2.5
Power = 1800 W
Do only number 3 and thank
Charge = 0.2 Ah is the correct answer...
Some people can roll the tongue into a tube shape, while others cannot. Practicing is not likely to help because tongue-rolling is an inherited trait. The allele for rolling the tongue (R) is dominant to the allele for not being able to roll the tongue (r). Look at the Punnett square. It shows a cross between two parents with at least one R allele. Drag each option to its spot to correctly finish the Punnett square.
Hope this helps you.
Mrs. Botts applies brakes on a car help it to decelerate at the rate of -0.80m/s2. What distance is required to stop the car when it is moving 17 m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
vf=0
vi = 17
a = -0.8
Δx = ?
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2 a Δx
Δx = (vf^2 - vi^2) / 2a
Δx = (0-17^2) / 2 (-0.8)
Δx = 180.625 m
the gravity on mars is 3.8 m/s2 and you weigh 200 N. your mass will be??
Answer:
Mass = 52.63 kilograms
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Acceleration due to gravity = 3.8 m/s²
Weight = 200 N
To find mass;
Mathematically, the weight of a physical object is given by the formula;
Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity
Substituting into the formula, we have;
200 = mass * 3.8
Mass = 200/3.8
Mass = 52.63 kg
Find the resultant of these two forces : 2.00 x 10^2 N due east and 4.00 x 10^2 N 30.0 degree north of west
If two vectors are represented both in magnitude and direction by the two adjacent sides of a triangle taken in an order, then their resultant is given by the third side taken in the reverse order.
Resultant vector :
R = sqrt of A^2 + B^2 + 2ABcosθ
given :
A = 200 units
B = 300 units
θ = 30 degrees
∴ R = sqrt of 200^2 + 300^2 + 2(200)(300)cos35
the answer is 477.805656
as light passes from water into air it has a refracted angle of 35 degrees. calculate the incident angle of the light.
A steel railroad track has a length of 79 when the temperature is 2◦C. What is the increase in the length of the rail on a hot day when the temperature is 35◦C? The linear expansion coefficient of steel is 11 × 10−6 (◦C)−1.
Answer:
We know that the length is 79 (there are no units of length in the question, so i will leave it as it is written, without units) when the temperature is 2°C.
We want to find the increase in length when the temperature is 35°C, knowing that the linear expansion coefficient is 11*10^(-6) °C^-1
The change in length is just given by the equation:
[tex]\Delta L = \alpha*L_0* (T_1 - T_0)[/tex]
where:
α = 11*10^(-6) °C^-1
T₀ is the initial temperature, so T₀ = 2°C
T₁ is the final temperature, so T₁ = 35°C
L₀ is the initial length, so L₀ = 79
Replacing these in the equation we get:
ΔL = ( 11*10^(-6) °C^-1)*79*(35°C - 2°C)
= 0.28677
So the length of the railroad will increase by 0.28677
The diameter of a copper wire is thought to be approximately 0.3mm. Which instrument should be used to obtain a more accurate measurement of the diameter of the wire? A measuring tape B metre rule C micrometer D ruler 2
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The correct answer should be the micrometer.
The micrometer is an instrument that is capable of measuring the component of an object to very high precision. It is used to obtain accurate measurements in engineering.
In the case of the copper wire, the diameter of 0.3 mm was an approximation and a more accurate measure of the diameter would be obtained by using the micrometer.
The correct option is C.
The speed of a car cruising along a highway was 90.0km h^-1. What is this value in meters per second?
Answer:
25 m/s
Explanation:
1 km/h = .277778 m/s, so 90 x .277778 = 25
