Which Supreme Court Cases dealt with the New Deal?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The New Deal often encountered heavy criticism, and had many constitutional challenges.

Roosevelt was wary of the Supreme Court early in his first term, and his administration was slow to bring constitutional challenges of New Deal legislation before the court.[1] However, early wins for New Deal supporters came in Home Building & Loan Association v. Blaisdell[2] and Nebbia v. New York[3] at the start of 1934. At issue in each case were state laws relating to economic regulation. Blaisdell concerned the temporary suspension of creditor's remedies by Minnesota in order to combat mortgage foreclosures, finding that temporal relief did not, in fact, impair the obligation of a contract. Nebbia held that New York could implement price controls on milk, in accordance with the state's police power. While not tests of New Deal legislation themselves, the cases gave cause for relief of administration concerns about Associate Justice Owen Roberts, who voted with the majority in both cases.[4] Roberts's opinion for the court in Nebbia was also encouraging for the administration:[1]

[T]his court from the early days affirmed that the power to promote the general welfare is inherent in government.[5]

Nebbia also holds a particular significance: it was the one case in which the Court abandoned its jurisprudential distinction between the "public" and "private" spheres of economic activity, an essential distinction in the court's analysis of state police power.[6] The effect of this decision radiated outward, affecting other doctrinal methods of analysis in wage regulation, labor, and the power of the U.S. Congress to regulate commerce.[6][7]

Just three weeks after its defeat in the railroad pension case, the Roosevelt administration suffered its most severe setback, on May 27, 1935: "Black Monday".[8] Chief Justice Hughes arranged for the decisions announced from the bench that day to be read in order of increasing importance.[8] The Supreme Court ruled unanimously against Roosevelt in three cases:[9]

With several cases laying forth the criteria necessary to respect the due process and property rights of individuals, and statements of what constituted an appropriate delegation of legislative powers to the President, Congress quickly revised the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA).[10] However, New Deal supporters still wondered how the AAA would fare against Chief Justice Hughes's restrictive view of the Commerce Clause from the Schechter decision.

On what became known as White Monday, on March 29, 1937, the court handed down three decisions upholding New Deal legislation, two of them unanimous: West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish,[11] Wright v. Vinton Branch,[12] and Virginia Railway v. Federation.[13][14] The Wright case upheld a new Frazier-Lemke Act which had been redrafted to meet the Court's objections in the Radford case; similarly, Virginia Railway case upheld labor regulations for the railroad industry, and is particularly notable for its foreshadowing of how the Wagner Act cases would be decided as the National Labor Relations Board was modeled on the Railway Labor Act contested in the case.[14]


Related Questions

Write a short paragraph summarizing the effects of exports on Latin American countries and their peoples.

Answers

The United States seeks trade cooperation with Latin America to increase Latin American demand for American products.

The United States seeks trade cooperation with Latin America because the US wants to increase more demand for American products in countries of Latin America.

Indeed, there was a word that identified this situation. It was Panamericanism. The US knows that Latin America is a potential market with millions of consumers that can purchase US products and services if they are affordable. Let's remind that countries in Latin American are "developing countries" that not have the income that US citizens or Canadian citizens have. So prices should be according to Latin American people's income.

A modern example of these kinds of trade agreements is NAFTA, the North American Trade Agreement between México, the United States, and Canada.

How did Dollar Diplomacy help prevent costly wars?
A. It spread American influence by buying countries.
O B. It spread American influence through business.
O C. It spread American influence by means of the gold standard.
D. It spread American influence through missionary activity.

Answers

Answer: B. It spread American influence through business.

Explanation:APX

It spread American influence through business did Dollar Diplomacy to help prevent costly wars. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Dollar Diplomacy?

Dollar Diplomacy is an international strategy developed by U.S. President William Howard Taft and his secretary of state, Philander C. Knox, to maintain a region's financial stability while defending and advancing American business and financial interests there.

The practice of a government promoting and defending its private individuals', firms', etc.'s business interests abroad by means of its economic influence or strength. A nation's use of economic might to advance its foreign policy objectives.

Dollar diplomacy was developed to ensure American financial prosperity and assert the country's dominance over other countries. As part of its foreign strategy known as "dollar diplomacy," the United States gave money to other nations in exchange.

Thus, option B is correct.

For more information about Dollar Diplomacy, click here

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what did Congress do to in the McCarthy searches.​

Answers

Answer:

McCarthyism was a term coined to describe activities associated with Republican senator Joseph R. McCarthy of Wisconsin. He served in the Senate from 1947

Explanation:

Worth 50 points and will give brainliest!!!!!

What connection to America’s government does the Magna Carta have?

Answers

Answer:

a legacy that captured American distrust of concentrated political power.

Explanation:

Answer:

However, its influence was shaped by what eighteenth-century Americans believed Magna Carta to signify. Magna Carta was widely held to be the people's reassertion of rights against an oppressive ruler, a legacy that captured American dis trust of concentrated political power.

Explanation:

i honestly goo,gled it

if u want put brainliest though i don't deserve it :(

which of the following describes one of the major drawbacks of free trade between countries

Answers

Answer:

doesn't produce local jobs.

What did nazis believe about race

Answers

Answer:

If you were not blonde and blue eyed you did not deserve to live.

Explanation:

If you were any other religion you did not deserve to live. If you were different in any way that they thought you should be you did not get a chance to live.

What are some of Michelangelo's famous works?

Answers

Answer:

Sistine Chapel ceiling, Statue of David, Tomb of Pope Julius the 2nd, and The Pieta

Explanation: Hope this helps :)

What was one major problem the United States faced at the close of the Civil
War?

Answers

Answer:

slavery that was one of the many

Explanation:

Reconstruction, in u. S. History (1865-77) that followed the American civil war and during which attempts were made to redress the inequities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacy and slove the problems arising from the readmission to the union of 11 states that had seeded at or before of war

Constitutional Convention

Answers

The Constitutional Convention[1] (contemporarily known as the Federal Convention,[1] the Philadelphia Convention,[1] or the Grand Convention at Philadelphia)[2][3] took place from May 25 to September 17, 1787, in the old Pennsylvania State House (now known as Independence Hall) in Philadelphia. Although the convention was intended to revise the league of states and first system of government under the Articles of Confederation,[4] the intention from the outset of many of its proponents, chief among them James Madison of Virginia and Alexander Hamilton of New York, was to create a new government rather than fix the existing one. The delegates elected George Washington of Virginia, former commanding general of the Continental Army in the late American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) and proponent of a stronger national government, to become President of the convention. The result of the convention was the creation of the Constitution of the United States, placing the Convention among the most significant events in American history.

Please help again! I’ll give brainleast to whoever gives correct answer!

Answers

Answer:

its a or c

Explanation:

The Japanese relationship between Samurai and Daimyos can best be compared to that between which two European relationships?

Answers

Answer:

Knights and nobles

Explanation:

Feudalism in Europe began in 800 CE while it appeared in Japan in the 1100s when Shogunate rose to power. Both of the society built on hereditary classes which differentiated their role in society. Daimyos (nobles) ruled the feudal society. They were powerful lords who managed the lands, formed troops to guard themselves and their property. Samurai were related to the Knights in Europe. They both were the proctors of the King and Lords.

This former slave had lived in a free territory with his owner. When his owner
moved back to a slave state he had passed away. Now this former slave is fighting
for his freedom.
1.Homer Plessy
2.Frederick Douglas
3.Dred Scott
4.John Brown

Answers

Answer:

i think it is homer dred scott

Explanation:

i think but may not be right so sorry if wrong

Which of the following led the United States into World War II?
A. Battle of Britain
B. German invasion of Poland
C. fall of France to the Nazis
D. attack on Pearl Harbor

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor the United States declared war on Japan. Three days later, after Germany and Italy declared war on it, the United States became fully engaged in the Second World War.

GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 25pts-

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is 3 day

Explanation:

After traveling 2,40,000 miles in 76 hours Apollo 11 entered in to a lunar orbit on July 19

Why do you think people are so interested in/fascinated by ancient Egyptian civilization?

Answers

Americans welcomed the distraction of a dazzling, distant culture when the “Treasures of Tutankhamun” arrived in the mid-1970s, in the wake of Watergate and inflation and an energy crisis. The exhibition featured some of the most spectacular objects found in Tut’s tomb, including his funeral mask and a large model boat meant to shuttle him to the afterworld. They were sent from Egypt in a goodwill gesture, arranged by Richard Nixon and Egyptian leader Anwar Sadat to seal a new diplomatic understanding, just months before Nixon resigned.

By the time the show opened, in November 1976, at the National Gallery in Washington, D.C., Jimmy Carter had just been elected president and the United States was celebrating its bicentennial. More than 835,000 people came to see the show in D.C. — more than the population of the city itself, lining up around the three-block-long building for up to four hours. The museum sold $100,000 worth of souvenirs every week — and that’s in 1976 dollars. Meanwhile, television specials provided close-ups, so that anyone — anywhere — could become an armchair Egyptologist.

A Washington Post photo of crowds waiting on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., to see “Treasures of Tutankhamun” at the National Gallery in 1977.

These days, it’s impossible to see or stage a show about ancient Egypt without thinking about colonization or appropriation or both. From Napoleon to Elizabeth Taylor to the Book of the Dead being characterized as the “Bible”of ancient Egypt (not even close), the modern history of the culture is erasure. Even the name of the country is an imposition. Early on, Egyptians referred to their kingdom as Kemet — the Black Land, a reference to the rich soil along the Nile — and later as Hwt-ka-Ptah. Egypt is a Greek term, as the Greeks found the local name hard to pronounce when they invaded Egypt in 332 BCE.

“Sunken Cities” is rooted in this Hellenistic era, when the ruling Greeks took over the religious rituals of Egypt and adopted its pharaonic traditions, down to the headdresses and colossal statues. They, too, were fascinated by ancient Egypt. And when they were replaced by the Romans, the obsession began anew. Obelisks and Egyptian-style architecture sprang up in Rome, even as Egypt itself slowly began to resemble the rest of the Roman Empire. Ancient Egypt would live on in the Western imagination, if nowhere else.

Would it be bad or no?

Answers

Answer:

no but just don't cheat in your quiz

At approximately 8265 feet, El Capitan b. Mt. Livermore C. Guadalupe Peak d. Big Bend National Park ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the Supreme Court's
decision in New York Times v. United States?

a. The Court ruled that the New York Times could publish the list of suspected
communists without consent or approval from the government.

b. The Court upheld the newspaper's right to publish articles of a religious nature.

c. The Court upheld the newspaper's right to publish the documents.

d. The Court ruled that the newspaper must cease and desist all publications.

Answers

Answer

A

Explanation:

becauseeejkbj  vovr vf gvg  ghubbg j fh gnhigtintrni

The best answer to go with is b your welcome

How does denying women the right to vote alter the concept of "consent of the governed"?​

Answers

Answer:

"Consent of the govenered" implies that all that are governed (Citizens) have the right to consent (Vote). To deny women the right to vote is denying a citizen, who is being governed, the right to consent to what the government does.

find 10 resources (something that's valuable) that Africa had that no other continent had

Answers

Answer:

Africa with resources

Explanation:

Africa is one of the continents in the world which has plenty of natural resources. Because of its resources, it has always attracted European empires to establish colonies to gain wealth. Africa has a large number of natural resources, including mines of gold, diamond, iron,  bauxite, cobalt, copper, uranium, and silver. Sugar, salt, and cocoa are also part of the resources. In recent years, the oil reserve has become an important commodity in Africa.

West Germany is to __________, as _________ Germany is to Communism.

Answers

Answer:

West Germany is to Communism,as West Germany is to Communism.

Explanation:

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How did the Columbian exchange lead to the development of capitalism

Answers

Answer:

The Columbian Exchange caused population growth in Europe by bringing new crops from the Americas and started Europe's economic shift towards capitalism. Colonization disrupted ecosytems, bringing in new organisms like pigs, while completely eliminating others like beavers.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Columbian Exchange caused population growth in Europe by bringing new crops from the Americas and started Europe's economic shift towards capitalism.

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ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!! How did the success of the Stock Market contribute to its downfall? *

Answers

Answer:

The success of the stock market contributed to its downfall by in result of the success there were less and less trades to be made.

Explanation:

This is because if you keep buying more and more thing eventually the store will run out. Keep in mind this is a hunch with my own reasoning so bare in mind.

3. Why did President Truman decide the U.S. should get involved?

Answers

Answer:

In order to prevent the conquest of an independent nation by communism.

What does the idea of Black Nationalism promote?
A. Alrican Americans should create their own country with only black colored people

B. Alrican Americans were the superior race and they do not need help from whites to achieve equality.

C. African Americans are weak and should not be trusted with rights and freedom

D. African Americans should be considered as second class citizens​

Answers

The answer is c just trust

Question 6 (1 point)
Which of the following is an accurate description of Japanese actions during the
invasion of China and attack on Nanjing?

they were humane in their treatment of the Chinese

committed atrocities against the Chinese, especially women

used blitzkrieg tactics

acted with consent from the League of Nations

Answers

Answer:

committed atrocities against the Chinese, especially women

Explanation:

If the Supreme court states that a law is constitutional, can the same kind of law be written by other states?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it works sort of like a mom and a parent. If the parent says its ok that she can eat in her room, then by that logic, the child can too eat in his room because the authority did it first.

Hope this helps!

(also note, i'm no expert on law and i'm also doing an exam, soo...yeah)

T F 2. Governor Armijo gave up New Mexico after losing a major battle at Apache Canyon. ​

Answers

Answer:

False is the correct answer

Hope this helps!

The blank was a unionist group that wanted Northern Ireland to remain in the UK. The blank was a nationalist group that wanted Northern Ireland to return to Ireland. On blank in 1972, British soldiers fired on protestors and killed thirteen people. On blank in 1987, Irish nationalists detonated a bomb and killed eleven people.
fill in the blanks

Answers

Answer:

Ulster volunteer force

provisional Irish republican army

bloody Sunday

remembrance day

What is the primary industry in New Brunswick?

fishing
ranching
manufacturing
mining

NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT

Answers

Answer:I’m pretty sure it’s ranching becau-

Explanation:

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