Why do astronomers use spectroscopes to analyze light from distant objects?

Answers

Answer 1
Spectroscopy — the use of light from a distant object to work out the object is made of — could be the single-most powerful tool astronomers use, says Professor Fred Watson from the Australian Astronomical Observatory. ... "It lets you see the chemicals being absorbed or emitted by the light source.

Related Questions

helpp please
ASAP...​

Answers

Answer:

I believe it to be option A

Explanation:

If a wheel rotates 5 times in 90 seconds, what is the period and frequency

Answers

Answer:

i think it should be 18

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a possible type of law that a government could pass to help fight climate change?
1. Making greenhouses gas production illegal
2. Regulating the amount of greenhouse gases businesses can produce
3. Funding research on technologies that are better for the environment than those we currently use
4. Providing tax incentives for businesses and people to take action

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

because people could lie about it

what is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6*10​

Answers

Complete question is;

What is the electrical potential at the surface of gold nucleus? The radius of a gold atom is 6.6 × 10​^(-5) m and atomic number z = 79.

Answer:

172.36 × 10^(-5) V

Explanation:

We are given;

Radius; r = 6.6 × 10^(-5) m

Atomic number; Z = 79

Formula for Electric potential here is;

V = kZe/r

Where;

e is charge on proton = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C

k has a constant value of 9 × 10^(9) N⋅m²/C²,

​Thus;

V = (79 × 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 9 × 10^(9))/(6.6 × 10^(-5))

V = 172.36 × 10^(-5) V

Trolley A, of mass 180 g, is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s towards trolley B
which is stationary and has a mass of 120 g. Trolley A then collides with
trolley B.
Calculate the speed of trolley B if:
i the collision is elastic (trolley A stops and trolley B moves off)

Answers

Answer:

To solve typical questions like this we can use law of conversation of linear momentum...which is

T.I.L.M.=T.F.L.M.

(Total initial linear momentum = total final linear momentum.)

Momentum = mass × velocity

T.I.L.M = T.F.L.M

180×4 + 120×0 = 180×0 + 120×V

(180 ×4)/120 = V

6Ms^-1 = v

When the Moon is at a distance of 0.25 D from the Earth, the gravitational force on the Moon from the Earth is 16.00 F. At what distance will the force on the Moon be 4.00 F?

Answers

Answer:

On the way to the Moon the Apollo astronauts reached a point where the. Moon's gravitational pull became stronger, than the Earth's. (a) Determine the distance of ...

Explanation:

Choose all the answers that apply. Force has _____.
efficiency
direction
time
magnitude

Answers

Magnitude and Direction

A different bullet has a mass of 0.09 kg. Starting from rest, after its gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 1,346 m/s.

What force acts on this bullet?

Answers

The force acts on this bullet : 4.8456 N

Further explanation

Given

m=0.09 kg

Δt=0.025 s

vo=0(from rest)

vt=1.346 m/s

Required

Force

Solution

Impulse is a change in momentum

I=ΔP

F.Δt=m(vt-vo)

Input the value

F x 0.025 = 0.09(1.346-0)

F=4.8456 N

What does Newton's first law describes​

Answers

The idea that objects only change their velocity due to a force is encapsulated in Newton's first law. Newton's first law: An object at rest remains at rest, or if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force.

A car with a mass of 2,000 kg travels at 20 m/s. Which one has the greatest impulse?

Answers

Answer:2000kg

Explanation:

Convert it

The weight of a 0.5 kg object on the surface of Planet X is 20 N. If the radius of the planet is 4 X 106 m, what is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.

Explanation:

mass of the object, m = 0.5 kg

radius of the Planet X, r = 4 x 10⁶ m

weight of the object, W = F = 20 N

let the mass of the Planet  X = mₓ

Apply Newton's gravitational law;

[tex]F = \frac{Gmm_x}{r^2} \\\\m_x = \frac{Fr^2}{Gm} \\\\m_x = \frac{(20)(4\times 10^6)^2}{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ \times \ 0.5} \\\\m_x = 9.595 \times 10^{24} \ kg[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.

What average net force is required to accelerate a 3950 kg bus to a speed of 25m/s in 10.5 s?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ACCELERATION = CHANGE IN VELOCITY

                                          TIME  TAKEN

∴ a = 25 - 0

         10.5

∴ a =   50    

           21    

by using f = ma,

we get , f =   3950 ×  50                                                                                  

                                     21

∴  A FORCE OF 9404.8 N IS NEEDED TO ACCELERATE A BUS OF 3950 KG.

Victor covers 210 km by car at a speed of 70 km/hr. find the time taken to cover this distance.

Answers

Answer:

3 hrs

Explanation:

the distance covered by victor= 210 km

speed= 70 km/hrs

so, 70×3= 210

so the answer is 3 hrs

BTW im a small kid so don't just right away say the explanation sucks and the subject physics is not yet started in my grade.

edit: don't give me brainless answer plz.

A car travels through a valley at constant speed, though not at constant velocity. Explain how this is possible.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An object following a circular path can be covering the same distance along the circle's circumference with every passing minute, giving it a constant speed. Since a change in either speed OR direction means a change in velocity, the object's velocity is not constant.

velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.

An object's acceleration is the rate its velocity (speed and direction) changes. Therefore, an object can accelerate even if its speed is constant - if its direction changes. If an object's velocity is constant, however, its acceleration will be zero.  

Velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.

What is velocity?

When an item is moving, its velocity is the rate at which its direction is changing as seen from a certain point of view and as measured by a specific unit of time

An object following a circular path can be covering the same distance along the circle's circumference with every passing minute, giving it a constant speed. Since a change in either speed OR direction means a change in velocity, the object's velocity is not constant. An object's acceleration is the rate its velocity (speed and direction) changes. Therefore, an object can accelerate even if its speed is constant - if its direction changes. If an object's velocity is constant, however, its acceleration will be zero.  

Velocity is a vector so therefore direction affects it being constant.

To learn more about velocity refer to the link

brainly.com/question/18084516  

#SPJ6

HELP ASAP!
Everything on screenshot.

Answers

Answer:

11. D

12. A

13. B

Explanation:

Hello! I hope this helps!


1. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane.

2. identifying minerals. Hardness is determined by the ability of one mineral to scratch another. ... Each higher-numbered (harder) mineral will scratch any mineral with a lower number (softer).

3. The crust, the outermost layer, is rigid and very thin compared with the other two.The mantle, which contains more iron, magnesium, and calcium than the crust, is hotter and denser because temperature and pressure inside the Earth increase with depth.

The area of the foundation of a square house is 840 ft. Find
the side length of the foundation of the house to nearest whole
number

Answers

Answer:

210 ft.

Explanation:

Since a square has 4 sides and all sides are equal, just do 210 divided by 4.

Please help me and thank you

Answers

Answer:

536.56 m/s

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the momentum of the Porsche. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) of Porsche = 1361 kg

Velocity (v) of Porsche = 26.82 m/s

Momentum of Porsche =?

Momentum = mass × velocity

Momentum = 1361 × 26.82

Momentum of Porsche = 36502.02 Kgm/s

Finally, we shall determine the velocity you need to be running with in order to have the same momentum as the Porsche. This can be obtained as follow:

Your Mass = 68.03 kg

Your Momentum = Momentum of Porsche = 36502.02 Kgm/s

Your velocity =?

Momentum = mass × velocity

36502.02 = 68.03 × velocity

Divide both side by 68.03

Velocity = 36502.02 / 68.03

Velocity = 536.56 m/s

Thus you must be running with a speed of 536.56 m/s in order to have the same momentum as Porsche.

Help pleaseeee need the answers ASAP

Answers

Answer:

- 670 kg.m/s

Explanation:

Newton's third law states that to every action, there is equal and opposite reaction force. Since the force will be same but different in direction and acted in the same time then the impulses ( force multiply by time) of the two car be same in magnitude but different in direction - 670 kg.m/s

-670 kg.m/s i know this because the first person is right and ik it

Water is found as a solid, liquid, and gas on ____.

Answers

If this question is about planets, Earth is your answer

What is the relationship between force and momentum?

A. A force will always increase momentum
B. A force acting for a certain time results in a change in momentum
C. There is no relationship
D. It depends on the kind of force​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B

You push your friend, whose mass is 54kg, down a hill so she can go sledding. Her acceleration is 3m/s2. Calculate the amount of force you applied to your friend.

Answers

Answer:

18 newtons

Explanation:

Divide weight by speed

The Sun's energy comes from which nuclear reaction? O A. Two nuclei joining to form a larger nucleus OB. Two nuclei giving off alpha particles OC. A nucleus splitting to form two or more smaller nuclei D. A nucleus giving off a positron​

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear Fusion reactions power the Sun and other stars. In a fusion reaction, two light nuclei merge to form a single heavier nucleus. The process releases energy because the total mass of the resulting single nucleus is less than the mass of the two original nuclei.

Explanation:

The sun's energy comes in the form of a nuclear reaction due to the Two nuclei joining to form a larger nucleus. Thus option A is correct.

What is nuclear fusion?

A nuclear fusion is a reaction in which 2 or more atomic nuclei combine to form one or more atomic nuclei and is manifested by the release or the absorber of energy.

This is due to the differeces in the nuclear binding energy due to the force of nuclei before and after the reaction. The process releases energy as single declines less than the mass of the original nuclei.

Find out more information about the nuclear reaction.

brainly.com/question/984564

Create a following distance greater than 3 seconds ahead when_______. a driver behind you is trying to pass you are not in a hurry there is no traffic on the road you are traveling in front of a motorcycle.

Answers

Answer:

option (a)

Explanation:

Maintaining distance while driving in traffic can avoid the chances of an accident.                        

When the driver is behind you is trying to pass you to avoid the collision you should maintain a distance greater than 3 sec.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

 

Answer:

a driver behind your vehicle is trying to pass you

Explanation:

took test and checked

a ballon is filled with air. what forces are acting on the ballon and the air?

Answers

Answer: Three forces act significantly on a freely floating helium-

filled balloon: gravity, air resistance (or drag force), and a

buoyant force.

Explanation:

The air pressure on the bottom of the balloon is slightly higher than the air pressure on the top of the balloon (because of the altitude difference). This difference gives rise to the bouyant force. This force competes with gravity as the two main forces acting on the balloon. Every time your feet hit the ground when you are running, the ground hits your feet with an equal and opposite force. Newton’s third law explains how balloons and rocket engines work. When the neck of an inflated balloon is released, the stretched rubber material pushes against the air in the balloon. The air rushes out of the neck of the balloon.

Help Help!!

Alcohol ___ the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.
A. sedates
B. stimulates
C. bypasses

Answers

Answer:

I think it is the answer A

Explanation:

Alcohol won't stimulate the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system because the fact that the brain and the nervous system are affected can lead to many consequences: disorders of vision, hearing, motor coordination ...

Alcohol will therefore have a damaging effect, it will therefore sedate the nervous system.

Answer:A

Explanation:sedates

Calculate the volume of 1280 kilograms of aluminium if the density is 2700kg/m3

Answers

Answer:

0.47m3

Explanation:

Volume = Mass / Density

In this case:

Mass - 1280 kg

Density - 2700kg/m3

1280 / 2700 = 0.4740741m3

When this is rounded off ( 2 d.p ):

0.47 m3

HOPE THIS HELPED

10. Luther is designing a roller coaster for an amusement park. At one point, the roller coaster will enter a horizontal loop at the speed of 31.8 m/s. If Luther does not want to centripetal acceleration to exceed 29.0 m/s^2, what is the minimum radius of the horizontal loop?

16. When a certain roller coaster is at the top of a 61 m hill, it has no velocity. As the coaster descends the hill, it gains speed. What is the roller coasters speed when the it has a height of 34 m above the ground?

Please answer both of you can!!

Answers

Answer:

centripital acceleration= v^2/r

r = v^2/a

r=31.8×31.8/29

r=34.8703m

Explanation:

the maximum acceleration is obtained with minimum radius.

A 75 kg person climbs the 248 steps to the top of the Cape Hatteras lighthouse, a total climb of 59 m. How many Calories does he or she burn

Answers

Answer:

W = 41.45 Kcal

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a person, m = 75 kg

He climbs 248 steps to the top of the Cape Hatteras lighthouse, a total climb of 59 m.

We need to find how many calories does he or she burn.

Work done = Fd

d is displacement

⇒ W = 75 ×9.8 ×59

= 43365  J

Let the efficiency is 0.25.

[tex]W=\dfrac{43365}{0.25}\\\\=173460\ J\\\\\text{or}\\\\=41.45\ kcal[/tex]

So, 41.45 Kcal is burned by the person.

A woman does 236 J of work
dragging her trash can 24.4 m to
the curb, using a force of 18.9 N.
At what angle was her force
directed?

Answers

Answer:

workdone = force × distance 236J = 18.9cos(o) × 24.4236/24.4 = 18.9cos(o)(0.5117)cos^-1 = (o)59.21°

Help! Help!

Alcohol abuse has...
A. only physiological aspects.
B. only psychological aspects.
C. physiological and psychological aspects.

Answers

Answer

I feel the answer is C because it could cause mental and physical trauma

Explanation:

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Plz help!!its not 82 and 71 combined...... its 8 and then 2/38 2/3 - 7 1/8explanation!!!!!!! What are the 2 largest schools of Buddhism Find the measure of angle b (15 By rounding each of 9.85, 3.875 and 6.3 to the nearest whole number work out an estimate for the answer to 9.85^3 / 3.875 + 6.3^2 Someone please help! No one every answers my questions :( Melanie works at a frozen yogurt stand after school. The stand sells fruit and yogurt smoothies for $3.00 each and soft-serve cones for $2.00 each. On a hot summer day, the stand sold 12 more smoothies than soft-serve cones for total sales of $206. Which of the following systems of equations could be used to find ss, the number of smoothies, and cc, the number of cones the shop sold that day? the integers -10 and 10 are= Finance Bank receives a check drawn on the account of Enterprise Inc., one of thebank's customers, at 3 P.M. Friday. Dora, the presenter of the check, is not one ofthe bank's customers. The bank uses deferred posting with a 2 P.M. cutoff hour. If itdecides to dishonor the check, it must do so by midnighta. SaturdayO b. Sunday.O c MondayOd Tuesday Read the passage from the myth of Romulus and Remus.The founding of Rome revolves around two orphan boys named Romulus and Remus. Legend says that the boys were raised by a mighty wolf. The boys mother was murdered by an evil king named Amulius. The king then threw the two babies into the Tiber River. They washed up onto the banks of the river, where the wolf found them. Seeing the crying babies, she took pity on them. She gently picked them up in her teeth. She took the babies to her cave and fed them. She cared for them for years. The boys grew bigger and stronger. Eventually, a herder found the boys and took them home. He and his wife raised the boys. The boys decided to build a city where the wolf had fed them. However, Romulus and Remus fought over whom the gods favored. In this fight, Romulus killed Remus. Then Romulus founded Rome.What role does the wolf play in the founding of Rome?She builds the city.She kills the founder.She constructs the wall around the city.She rescues the boy who becomes the founder. Help please ill give brainliest Why were Separatist "pilgrims" willing to leave England and travel over a vast ocean to the unsettled wilderness of North America? O They wanted to find open land to farm. hoping that the money they raised from trade would give them more power in England.o They knew they could practice their religious beliefs there without fear of persecution by mainstream Protestants. O They hoped to avoid paying taxes that supported a church with beliefs they didn't share. O They wanted to spread the benefits of a Christian way of life with the native people of North America. help please this has to be done The discount price of a hat is $24 whats the regular price if the discount is 20% help pls Underline or highlight the reflexive verbs in this song.Me despierto a las seis de la maana. Prendo la luz y me levanto de la cama. Voy al bao y me ducho. Me lavo el pelo. Me gusta mucho. Me seco, me afeito lentamente. Me peino. Me cepillo los dientes y me miro en el espejo.Regreso a mi cuarto y me visto. Me pongo la gorra y estoy listo. Voy a lacocina y me siento. Desayuno muy lento.Me siento feliz, hoy no tengo escuela. Ya me voy a la casa de mi abuela.Vamonos ApurateDespus de un da muy largo me siento muy cansado. Me acuesto en la cama y me duermo sin drama find the value of x that makes lines u and line v parallel, help!! Please help me due tonight! Helppp please Im slow- = -5-7 + 4 = 18Solve each system of equation using elimination Rewrite the equation 6x 9y = 12 in terms of y. 1. 2x + 5 = 92. 9 + 3x = 183. 2x - 16 544. 2(x + 1) = 85. 4m-316(pls help me to answer this)