why do we believe 90 percent of the mass of the milky way is in the form of dark matter?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The orbital speeds of stars far from the galactic center are surprisingly high, suggesting that these stars are feeling gravitational effects from unseen matter in the halo.


Related Questions

A bob attached to a string of length L = 1.25 m, initially found at the equilibrium
position, is given an initial velocity v = 0.8 m/s. The maximum displacement angle,
Omax, is: (Take g=10 m/s)
17
3.2
13
10.2
6.4
Clear selection
A hoh attached to a string of length 2 m is displaced by an angle of 8º and then

Answers

The maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

The given parameters;

Length of the pendulum, L = 1.25 mInitial velocity of the bob, v = 0.8 m/s

The maximum displacement of the bob is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy;

[tex]P.E = K.E\\\\mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\h = \frac{v^2}{2g} \\\\h = \frac{0.8^2}{2\times 10} \\\\h = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

The maximum displacement angle is calculated as follows;

[tex]cos \theta = \frac{L-h}{L} \\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.25 - 0.032}{1.25} \\\\\cos \theta = \frac{1.218}{1.25} \\\\cos \theta = 0.9744\\\\\theta = cos^{-1}(0.9744)\\\\\theta = 13\ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the maximum displacement angle of the bob is 13⁰.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/13981780

An "energy bar" contains 26 ggof carbohydrates.How much energy is this in joules?

Answers

I’m it’s about 3.4878 energy in joules

Where could light travel the easiest and fastest?

A) through air
B) through empty space
C) through liquid hydrogen

Answers

Explanation:

Light travels fastest through air

Answer:

try through air

Explanation:

Tommy does 45 Joules of work to push the pencil over 3 meter. How much force did he use?

Answers

Answer:

Work = Force × Distance

Therefore Force = Work/Distance

= 45 joules/3 metres

= 15 newton

Explanation:

Answer:

15

Explanation:

15

2. What are the challenges of wind energy that causes decrease in the electrical production?
3. Give two solutions:
1. Modification in the structure of the turbine
2. Modification in the function of the turbine.

4. You must estimate the cost in each solution, and which one is more affordable and efficient for the municipality to go for.

5. You must make sure that there is minimal energy loss.

Answers

Levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

The main challenge in the production of wind energy is the high production cost. It has to minimize the Levelized Production Cost (LPC) which is the ratio between energy production cost and economic lifetime. This problem can be solved by doing modification in the structure of the turbine as well as we must ensure minimal energy loss.

The modification in the structure can produce more electrical energy and reduce the energy loss also provides more profit to the company so we can conclude that levelized production cost is a big challenge in the production of wind energy.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25543609

You throw a can of cranberry sauce straight up in the air with an initial velocity of 12 m/s. What is the maximum height the baseball reaches above your head.

Answers

Answer:

Δx=7.35m

Explanation:

This is a free fall problem (g= -9.8 m/s²).

Displacement: ? <--- what you're trying to find (max height)

Initial Velocity: 12 m/s

Final Velocity: 0 m/s <-- since the can will land back in your hands

Time: Missing <-- not needed to solve

Acceleration: -9.8 m/s²

The equation that you will use is vf²=vi²+2aΔx

Now plug the information into the equation!

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²+2(-9.8m/s²)Δx

Multiply the 2 with the acceleration (-9.8m/s²)

(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²-19.6m/s²Δx

Now you need to square the final and initial velocity

0m/s=144m/s-19.6m/s²Δx

Move 144 to the other side of the equal sign

-144m/s=-19.6m/s²Δx

Divide both sides by -19.6m/s²

7.346m=Δx

You can round it to the tenth or hundreth place, up to you!

For this example, I'll round to the hundredth...

Δx=7.35m

I would double check this answer or review it yourself to see if it's correct.

Good luck with your studies!

A crane lifts a 10000 N load through a distance of 30mins in 40s calculate work done

Answers

Given,

Force = 10,000 N

Distance = 30 m

Time = 40 s

Work done = force × distance

Work = 10,000 × 30

Work = 300,000 J

______

꧁✿ ᴿᴬᴵᴺᴮᴼᵂˢᴬᴸᵀ2222 ✬꧂

The work done on the object is equal to the power it experiences which is equal to 735 watts.

What is work done?

Work done is defined as the product of force applied and the distance over which the force is applied on the object. Work is done on an object when a force is applied to an object and the object is moved through a particular distance.

The time rate of doing work is called as power, which is designated by the symbol P. It is measured in the units of watts, where one watt is equal to one joule energy applied per second time.

Work done on an object is equal to the force (F) multiplied by the distance d in the direction of the force. Where, time interval is Δt.

P = W/Δt = F × d/Δt = m × g × h/Δt = 100 × 9.8 × 30 / 40

Power = 735 watts

The power of the object is 735 watts.

Learn more about Work done here:

https://brainly.com/question/13662169

#SPJ2

. Quỹ đạo chuyển động của một vật là

Answers

Answer:

you are very kind Po lang

A guitar string has a fundamental frequency f. The tension in the string is increased by 1.70%. Ignoring the very small stretch of the string. How does the fundamental frequency change?

Answers

The characteristics of the speed of the waves in strings and the resonance allows to find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

 The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀

The speed of the chord wave is given by the relationship between the tension and the density of the medium.

          [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the velocity of the wave, T the tension of the string and μ the density

In a rope held at the ends, a process of standing waves occurs, two at the point where it is attached we have a node and a anti-node in the center.

             2L = n λ

Where L is the length of the chord and call the wavelength

Wave speeds are related to wavelength and frequency.

        v = λ f

We substitute.

            [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } = \frac{2L}{n} \ \ f[/tex]  

For the fundamental frequency n = 1

            f₀ = [tex]f_o = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]  

They indicate that the tension increases 1.70%

           T = T₀ + 0.17 T₀

           T = 1.17 T₀

We substitute.

         [tex]f = \sqrt{1.17 } \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]

         f = ra1.17 f₀

         f = 1.08 f₀

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the velocity of the waves in strings and the resonance we can find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

 The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀

Learn more about string resonance here: brainly.com/question/16010929

How does water temperature affect density?

Answers

it expands, increasing in volume. The warmer the water, the more space it takes up, and the lower its density.

What symbols are these?

Answers

Answer:

the bottom one is wollsiegel

Other Questions
Hi, I got 8 points off on this problem, can you help me figure out what I did wrong? The following list of events happens during meiosis:Prophase I: Crossing over between homologous chromosomes occurs.Metaphase I: Tetrads line up at the metaphase plate.Anaphase I: Tetrads are separated.Telophase I: Nuclear envelopes reform around the separated chromosomes.Prophase II: Chromosomes condense.Metaphase II: Chromosomes line up at metaphase plate.Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate into daughter chromosomes.Telophase II: Nuclear envelopes reform around the daughter chromosomes.Identify the answer choice that correctly lists the events from above that lead to new genetic combinations in the gametes.(1 point)1 and 21, 2, and 55 and 65, 6, and 7 Where could light travel the easiest and fastest?A) through air B) through empty space C) through liquid hydrogen What is the role of cellular respiration in organisms?to provide energy for photosynthesisto provide energy for breaking apart fuel moleculesto provide energy for making oxygento provide energy for cell activity Answer the following questions,0(a) What number is 95% of 800(b) 85% of what is 51? Write an equation of the parabola that passes through the point (62,-490) and has x-intercepts -8 and 72 what relationship did peasants have to their pastors before the revolt? Ca. a tribute a b. a song c. owing money d. poem 2. How many years did it take from the first Thanksg settlers to finally become a Federal Holiday? a. 215 years b. 75 years c. a century d. 320 years 3. What two words would best describe why Roose Thanksgiving to the third Thursday of each month? a. Increase sales b. Show greed C. Give thanks d. Honor Indians What American President made Thanksgiving a oliday? a. John Adams Gene has a gasoline budget of $275 per month. He uses an average of $6 of gasoline each day he drives. Which of the following equations represents how much money is left in his gasoline budget after x days of driving?A. y=275-6xB. y=275+6xC. y=6x-275D. y=275x-6 Which of the following would you most probably used to pinpoint injuries and brain deterioration?Select one:a.computerized axial tomographyb.An MRIc.magnetic resonance imagingd.positron emission topography $61.60 for parts and labor rate is $30.00 per hour total cost 136.60 how many hours will the job take? Write an equation and explain how you used it to find the number of hours the job will take. a leading global vendor Of computer software hardware for computer mobile and gaming systems and cloud services it's corporate headquarters is located in Redmond Washington and it has offices in more then 60 countriesWhich One Is ItA) AppleB) MicrosoftC) IBMD) Global Impact In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 55.0 mL of 0.340 M Ba(OH), was added to 55.0 mL of 0.680 M HCI. The reaction caused the temperature of the solution to rise from 22.21 C to 26.84 C. If the solution has the same density and specific heat as water (1.00 g/mL and 4.184J/g C.) respectively), what is A4 for this reaction (per mole H,O produced)? Assume that the total volume is the sum of the individual volumes. Is this a function or not a function? What is the most likely explanation forthe DNA found in mitochondria? "you may sit wherever you like" Identify the clasuses 3/10y - 2/5 i need to find the coefficient and i dont know how Find the perimeter, in feet, of the rhombus.32 feet60 feet34 feet68 feet Please help me The point D,E,F and G all lie on the same segment, in that order, such that ratio of DE:EF:FG is equal to 4:1:4. If DG=36, find EG click on the link i need help