We use roman numerals to indicate the oxidation state of metal atoms when naming compounds especially in the case of coordination compounds. It is a standard system of nomenclature.
What is oxidation state?Oxidation state of a species is the number electrons gained or lost. Oxidation state increases if electrons are lost from the atom and it will be decreased if electrons are gained.
For example, copper is in + 2 oxidation state in CuSO₄, thus it can be indicated as Cu(II). Copper can exists is +3 oxidation too. Thus the representation will be Cu (III).
All the transition metals like copper exhibit various oxidation state. So it is important to indicate in which oxidation state they are in a particular compound. In the compound Fe₂O₃, iron is in + oxidation state whereas in FeSO₄, it can be +2 . Thus it is important to note whether it is Fe (II) or Fe (III).
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Complete the following sentence: In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the ______ reactant.
Answer:
excess reactant
Explanation:
The excess reactant is the reactant in a chemical reaction with a greater amount than necessary to react completely with the limiting reactant. It is the reactant(s) that remain after a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium.
In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the limiting reactant which decides the yield of the reaction.
What is limiting reactant ?In a reaction, all the reactants have to be in correct stoichiometry to complete the reaction. To achieve the mole ratio of the reactants is very much important for the completion of a reaction.
If a reactant is insufficient in amount, then the reaction will stop as soon as this reactant is consumed. Hence, this reactant determine the yield of the product. This reactant which is not in correct stoichiometry for the complete reaction is called the limiting reactant.
The reactant which is excess in quantity thus does not have a role in the yield of the reaction is called the excess reactant. Whatever, the concentration of this reactant in extra, the reaction does not proceed after the consumption of limiting reactant.
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_____ are bits and pieces of material that end up in a body of water.
Answer:
sediments
Explanation:
Which job title describes a person with a career in green energy?
Answer:
Natural resource professional
Explanation:
The job title that describes a person with a career in green energy is a hydroelectric technician. The correct option is c.
What is green energy?Green energy is renewable energy and these energies are produced by renewable resources. Renewable resources are the resources that will not be reduced, and these natural resources are present, and these energies can reproduce again by these resources.
The hydroelectric technician is the person who checks the technical problems of a hydroelectric power plant. Hydroelectricity is produced by water.
This is a renewable resource, and it does not produce any kind of pollution, So a hydroelectric technician will be a job title that describes a person with a career in green energy.
Therefore, the correct option is c., hydroelectric technician.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
Elevator installer
sewing machine operator
hydroelectric technician
animal trainer
A 5.0 g sample of metal was heated to a temperature of 100.0 °C then placed into a calorimeter containing 35 mL of water at 20.0°C.
The final temperature was 26.5°C What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?
The specific heat capacity of the metal : c = 2.59 J/g °C
Further explanationGiven
5 g sample
35 ml water = 35 g
Required
The specific heat capacity of the metal
Solution
Heat can be formulated :
Q = m.c.Δt
Q in = Q out
Q absorbed = Q released
Q water = Q metal
35 g x 4.184 J/g °C x (26.5-20)= 5 x c x (100-26.5)
951.86 J = 367.5 x c
c = 2.59 J/g °C
5. Solve the following crossword puzzle.
a. Maximum energy generation in India is done using ........ energy.
b. energy is a renewablesource of
energy.
c.Solar energy can be called.... energy.
e. ......... energy of water in dams is used for generation of electricity.
Answer:
I think it is b
Explanation:
Need help balancing equations please.
Answer:
A, 4,3,2
B, 1,1,2
C, 1,1,1,2
Base changes phenolphthalein to pink it is true or false
Answer:
It’s false
Explanation:
it could be true if the question mentioned alkaline solution
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is colorless in the presence of an acid and turns pink in the presence of a base.
How does adaption allow mice with the mutation to survive better in some areas
Answer: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.
what does group 16 (oxygen family) have in common
Answer: here is your answer
Explanation:
The oxygen family consists of the elements that make up group 16 on the periodic table: oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. These elements all have six electrons in their outermost energy level, accounting for some common chemical properties among them.
Answer:
they all have 6 valence electrons
Explanation:
all elements in group 16 have 6 valence electrons
How many grams of NH3 are needed to make 2.50 moles of (NH4)2SO4?
2 NH3(g) + H2SO4(aq) --> (NH4)2SO4(aq)
Answer:
85.155g NH3
Explanation:
36.0 g of Be contains how many moles?
Answer:
Explanation:
4
6. A father rabbit had long ears while the mother rabbit had short ears. Which of these statements
explains why one of the baby bunnies could have long ears?
a
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Those genes connect together to make its ears long.
b
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Just like its father's genes, those genes instruct for proteins that connect in
ways that make its ears long.
С
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that
make long ears.
d
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. Those genes connect together to make its long ears.
Answer:
D if I’m correct
Explanation:
Low, gray, layered clouds that cover the sky and bring steady rain are O A. cumulus O B. cirrus O C. cumulonimbus OD. nimbostratus
Answer:
D Nimbostratus
Explanation:
An object has a volume of 825 cm3 and a density of 13.6 g/cm3. Find its
mass
The mass of an object is the product of its volume and density. The mass of a the object with a volume of 825 cm³ and a density of 13.6 g/cm³ is 11220 g.
What is density ?Density of substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely its particles are packed. Density depends on the bond type, temperature and pressure.
Volume of the object is the space occupied by its particles. Volume can be expressed in L, ml, cm³, dm³ etc. Only solids and liquids has a definite volume and the volume of gases is that of the container.
Give that, volume of the object = 825 cm³
density = 13.6 g/cm³
Mass = volume × density
m = 825 cm³ × 13.6 g/cm³ = 11220 g
Therefore, the mass of the object is 11220 g.
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A student increases the temperature of a 673 cm^3 balloon from 275 K to 460 K.
Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?
Round your answer to one decimal place.
Answer:
1125.75 cm³
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial volume; V1 = 673 cm³
Initial temperature; T1 = 275 K
Final temperature; T2 = 460 K
From Charles law, we can find the new volume from;
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V2 = (V1 × T2)/T1
V2 = (673 × 460)/275
V2 = 1125.75 cm³
Can someone plz help? Thanks so much!
An atom that contains 6 protons 6 neutrons and 6 electrons has a mass of approximately
1) 12 u
2) 12 g
3) 18 u
4) 18 g
Answer:
12 grams
Explanation:
Electrons do not contribute to mass. The proper unit to use is G
Name the following parts:
A—-
B——
C——
List and describe all five types of chemical reactions. thx.
Answer:
combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion.
Explanation:
Energy of motion is called ________energy *
Answer:
Kinetic - Kinetic energy is the energy of motion
Explanation:
Thermal energy - heat energy
Potential energy - energy that is stored
Hope this helped!
Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!
what’s the correct answer !!
Answer:
From my side the correct option is "A"
Explanation: Reasons for its correction are ,
1) Highly reactive: Nanoparticles are therefore extremely unstable and easily change themselves or react with active substances to reach a relatively stable state in some cases. This causes desired changes or undesired changes to nanoparticles and thus makes them exhibit a high reactivity and a poor stability.
2)Small size: Nanotechnology can provide rapid and sensitive detection of cancer-related molecules, enabling scientists to detect molecular changes even when they occur only in a small percentage of cells. Nanotechnology also has the potential to generate entirely novel and highly effective therapeutic agents.
What is the charge of an electron?
A-negative
B-neutral
C-positive
D-none of these
You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.150 M sodium fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid sodium fluoride should you add?
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution required is .15 M 500 mL sodium fluoride .
molecular weight of sodium fluoride = 42
one mole of sodium fluoride = 42 grams
No of moles contained in the solution of .15M , 500 mL solution
= .15 x 0.5 moles = .075 moles
1 mole = 42 g
.075 moles = .075 x 42 = 3.15 grams .
So mass of sodium fluoride required = 3.15 g .
Predictions about the future based on the position of planets is an example of physics biology earth science pseudoscience
Answer:
Pseudoscience
Explanation:
Predicting the future based solely on the position of the planets is an example of pseudoscience.
Pseudoscience is a body of knowledge that is not based on the scientific method but on some unverifiable/unprovable claims.
Predictions about the future can only be valid if it is based on the scientific method, not just about the position of the planet. The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis formulation, testing of the hypothesis through repeatable experiments, and arriving at conclusion.
Any other statement or belief that is not based on these procedures is said to be pseudoscientific.
Answer:
The answer to your question is pseudoscience.
Explanation:
I took the module 1 exam and got it right, yesterday.
Over the past week, Anna has been very curt with shondra, and when she ask if she has done something to offend her, Anna tersely replies, "no, everything is fine" what should shondra do
Answer:
A. avoid talking to Anna altogether and stay out of her way
B. ask her manager for advice
C. check with Gary to see if there is any gossip about what's going on with Anna
D. take a curt approach of her own to show Anna how it feels
Explanation:
ANSWER: B.
8. What is the molar mass of carbon dioxide, Co2(g)? How many grams of carbon
dioxide would there be for 3 moles? Explain.
Answer:
CO2 molar mass=44.01g
3 moles CO2 = 132.03g
Explanation:
CO2 molar mass = 12.01+2(16.00)=44.01g
3 moles CO2 * (44.01 g CO2)/(1 mol CO2)=132.03g
(Answer would be different depending on the number of decimals)
Imagine being barefoot outside on a hot summer's day in a sunny place ,would
you rather be standing on concrete or grass? Why?
Answer:
Grass
Explanation:
On a hot summers day, while barefoot Concrete normaly has heat absorbed into it. (Or on top) So when you go to Walk on it, It normally burns the heel.
Hope I helped and Have a great day!
brainliest?
Answer:
grass
Explanation:
the concrete has a higher specific heat capacity and is basically hotter than the grass which has a lower one
PLEASE HELP!! ILL MARK BRAINLIST!!
A compound was analyzed and found to contain the following percent composition: 2.056% hydrogen, 32.69% S, and 65.26% oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula.
Answer:
H2SO4
Explanation:
Firstly,
2.056% hydrogen = 2.056g of H
32.69% Sulphur = 32.69g of S
65.26% oxygen = 65.26g of O
Next, we convert each mass into moles by dividing by their respective molar mass:
H = 1, S = 32, O = 16
H = 2.056/1 = 2.056mol
S = 32.69/32 = 1.021mol
O = 65.26/16 = 4.078mol
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest mole value (1.021)
H = 2.056/1.021 = 2.01
S = 1.021/1.021 = 1
O = 4.078/1.021 = 3.99
Approximately the ratio of H to S to O is 2:1:4, hence, the empirical formula for H, S and O is H2SO4.
The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms present in a compound
The correct answer of the following is [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]
The data is given as follows:-
2.056% hydrogen = 2.056g of H 32.69% Sulphur = 32.69g of S65.26% oxygen = 65.26g of O
We have to find the moles in the reaction.
The mas of the element is as follows:-
H = 1S = 32O = 16
After solving the equation we get
[tex]H = \frac{2.056}{1} = 2.056mol\\\\S = \frac{32.69}{32} = 1.021mol\\\\O = \frac{65.26}{16} = 4.078mol[/tex]
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest mole value (1.021)
[tex]H = \frac{2.056}{1.021} = 2.01\\\\S = \frac{1.021}{1.021} = 1\\\\O = \frac{4.078}{1.021} = 3.99[/tex]
The ratio of H to S to O is 2:1:4,
Hence, the empirical formula for H, S, and O is [tex]H_2SO_4.[/tex]
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Which of the following is not a unit of volume?
A
L
B
mL
C
m^3
3
D
cm^2
2
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP !! NEED THIS HANDED IN TN
Answer:
The orest one is possible D
Explanation:
A mass of a gas occupies 840cm cube at 750mm pressure, what volume would it occupy at 780mm pressure
The final volume : 807.69 cm³
Further explanationGiven
Initial volume : 840 cm³
Initial pressure : 750 mmHg
Final pressure : 780 mmHg
Required
The final volume
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
[tex]\tt p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex]
Input the value :
V₂=(P₁V₁)/P₂
V₂=(750 x 840)/780
V₂=807.69 cm³
