Why does the addition of a solute lower the freezing point of a solution?

A The solute is colder than the solvent.

B The solute disrupts crystal formation by the solvent.

C The solute tends to sink to the bottom of the solution.

D The solute has bigger molecules than the solvent.​

Answer:

H+

Explanation:

Answer:

OH-

Explanation:

An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of

OH

Answer:

MRCORRECT has answered the question

Explanation:

13 electrons

So... for the element of ALUMINUM, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 13 electrons in a aluminum atom. you can see there are two electrons in shell one, eight in shell two, and three in shell three.

7 electrons

So... for the element of NITROGEN, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 7 electrons in a nitrogen atom. Looking at the picture, you can see there are two electrons in shell one and five in shell two.

Answer: -18

Explanation:

Facts

What is the value for ΔG at 500 K if ΔH= 27 kJ/mol and ΔS = 0.09 kJ/(mol⋅K)?

Explanation: ΔG= -18 kJ/mol

Answer:

The concentration of HA is the same as concentration of H3O+ and A- produced.

Explanation:

The dissociation equation is given below:

HA(aq) + H2O (l) —> H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)

From the reaction above, we can see that the acid is monoprotic acid i.e it has only 1 ionisable hydrogen atom.

Now, from the balanced equation, we can see that the acid produced equal concentration of H3O+ and A-.

This account for the reason why the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA.

Answer:

27 moles of H₂

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

From the equation of reaction,

3 moles of H₂ is required to produce 2 moles of NH₃

3 moles H₂ = 2 moles of NH₃

X moles of H₂ = 18 moles of NH₃

X = (3 * 18) / 2

X = 27 moles of H₂

27 moles of H₂ is required to produce 18 moles of NH₃

The balanced equation based on half-reactions is 2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O.

To complete the balanced equation for the given reaction Cu + HNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O using half-reactions, we need to break down the overall reaction into separate oxidation and reduction half-reactions.

1. Oxidation Half-Reaction:

Cu -> Cu2+ + 2e-

In this step, copper (Cu) is oxidized, losing two electrons to form copper(II) ions (Cu2+).

2. Reduction Half-Reaction:

HNO3 + 3H+ + 2e- -> NO + 2H2O

In this step, nitric acid (HNO3) is reduced, gaining two electrons to form nitric oxide (NO) and water (H2O).

Now, to balance the half-reactions, we need to make sure that the number of electrons gained in the reduction half-reaction is equal to the number of electrons lost in the oxidation half-reaction. In this case, we can achieve this by multiplying the oxidation half-reaction by two.

Balanced Half-Reactions:

Oxidation: 2Cu -> 2Cu2+ + 4e-

Reduction: HNO3 + 3H+ + 2e- -> NO + 2H2O

Finally, we can combine the balanced half-reactions to obtain the balanced equation for the overall reaction:

2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O

Therefore, the balanced equation based on half-reactions is 2Cu + 8HNO3 + 6H+ -> 2Cu(NO3)2 + 2NO + 4H2O.

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Answer: mercury

Explanation: I looked up the answer to your question.

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

I did this question and I got it right.

Answer:

458.7 mmHg

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This includes:

Initial volume (V1) = 70L

Initial pressure (P1) = 600 mmHg

Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C

Final temperature (T2) = 15°C

Final volume (V2) = 90L

Final pressure (P2) =...?

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

This is illustrated below:

T(K) = T (°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C + 273 = 293K

Final temperature (T2) = 15°C

Final temperature (T2) = 15°C + 273 = 288K

Step 3:

Determination of the new pressure of the gas.

The new pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the general gas equation as shown below:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

600 x 70/293 = P2 x 90/288

Cross multiply to express in linear form

P2 x 90 x 293 = 600 x 70 x 288

Divide both side by 90 x 293

P2 = (600 x 70 x 288) / (90 x 293)

P2 = 458.7 mmHg

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 458.7 mmHg

Answer:

53.491 g/mol

Explanation:

Create the chemical compound and find each individual element's molar mass. Lastly, add them up.

Answer:

Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets.Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets

Explanation:

Answer

False

Explanation:

Answer:

THE ENERGY NEEDED TO BE ADDED TO RAISE THE TEMPERATURE BY 30°C IS 145, 860 J

Explanation:

The energy needed can be calculated by using the heat formula, which is;

Heat = m c ΔT

m = mass of the hydrogen =  340 g

c = specific heat capacity of hydrogen at room temperature = 14.30 J/g°C

ΔT = change in temperature = 30°C

Heat =?

So therefore,

Heat = 340 * 14.30 * 30

Heat = 145860 J

The energy needed to be added to the hydrogen to bring the mass of 340 g to an increased temperature of 30°C is 145, 860 J or 145.86kJ

Answer:

B

Explanation:

sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch

Answer:

Most easiest answer..

There are 5 senses in human body.☺️

Answer:

Mechanical weathering will cause wearing down of rocks.

Explanation:

All the other choices aren't suitable for a dry climate where sand storms occur.

Answer:

Surface area

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction is increased when the surface area of a solid reactant is increased. This can be done by cutting the substance into small pieces, or by grinding it into a powder. If the surface area of a reactant is increased, it implies more particles are exposed to the other reactant.

When a seltzer tablet is ground into powder, the idea is to expose more of its surface to the other reactant. Since rate reaction depends on effective collision between reactants, more exposed particles implies a greater degree of collision between reactants and a faster rate of reaction.

Answer:

the answer is the second option got it right so do worry

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

40.078 u

Explanation:

Answer:

The ISS provides a location in the relative safety of low Earth orbit to test spacecraft systems that will be required for long-duration missions to the Moon and Mars.

Explanation:

Answer:

.2 M

Explanation:

grams/molar mass=ans./volume(L)=molarity

5.6/56=ans./.500=.2 M

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

Answer:

18.0 g

Explanation:

M(H2) = 2.0 g/mol

32.0g * 1 mol/2 g= 16 mol H2

M(O2) = 32 g/mol

16.0 g * 1mol/32 g= 0.5 mol O2

                                      2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O

from reaction              2 mol    1 mol

given                         16 mol     0.5 mol

We see that O2 is a limiting reactant.

                                    2H2 + O2 +-------> 2H2O

from reaction                         1 mol            2 mol

given                                      0.5 mol        x mol

x =(0.5*2)/1= 1 mol H2O

M(H2O)= 18 g/mol

18 g/mol* 1 mol = 18 g H2O

Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.

The states of matter are the different forms of the matter in which it can exist. They are solids, liquids and gases. Solids are the states of matter in which molecules are very near to each other. They have fixed shape and volume. Liquids is the states of matter in which molecules are a little far from each other. They have different shape and fixed volume. Gas is the states of matter in which molecules are a very far from each other. They have different shape and different volume.

There are two more states of matter which are called as Plasma, Bose Einstein Condensate.

Plasma have highest energy and Bose Einstein Condensate have lowest energy.

Therefore, Solids are the most organized state of matter. States of matter change when energy is added or removed. Gas is the state of matter has the most movement of its particles.

To learn more about States of matter click:

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Answer: yes they do.

Explanation:

I'm tryna get more points because my other account got blocked for the next 48 hours.

(Don't be mad at me please)

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Answer:

0.396M

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2HNO3 + Ba(OH)2 —> Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 2

The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

Step 2:

Data obtained from the question. This include the following:

Volume of base (Vb) = 0.05L

Concentration of base (Cb) =..?

Volume of acid (Va) = 0.072L

Concentration of acid = 0.55 M

Step 3:

Determination of the concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2.

The concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2 can be obtained as follow:

Cava /CbVb = nA/nB

0.55 x 0.072 / Cb x 0.05 = 2/1

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Cb x 0.05 x 2 = 0.55 x 0.072

Divide both side by 0.05 x 2

Cb = (0.55 x 0.072) / (0.05 x 2)

Cb = 0.396M

Therefore, the concentration of the base, Ba(OH)2 is 0.396M

the answer is z = 47.214

Answer:

z = 47.214

Hope this helped

Answer:

13 carbon and 24 hydrogen

Explanation:

There are 24 hydrogen atoms.

There are 13 carbon atoms.

Answer:

P represents the atmosphere and Q represents the ocean.

Explanation: