Answer:
Boiling water is an example of a physical change and not a chemical change because the water vapor still has the same molecular structure as liquid water.
(credits to lumenlearning)
Explanation:
Answer:
boiling of water forms steam which can be further condensed to form water again, thus this change is a temporary and reversible change
A tank having a volume of 0.10m' is filled with oxygen at a pressure of 4.0 x 10'Pa and temperature of 47C. Later it is found that, because of a leak, the pressure has dropped to 3.0 x 10'Pa and the temperature has decreased to 27C. Find. (a) the initial mass of oxygen and (b) the mass that has leaked out.
A. The initial mass of oxygen in the tank is 480.96 g
B. The mass of oxygen that leaked out is 384.96 g
A. Determination of the initial mass of oxygen in the tank.
We'll begin by calculating the initial number of mole of oxygen in the tankVolume (V) = 0.1 m³
Pressure (P) = 4×10⁵ Pa
Temperature (T) = 47 °C = 47 + 273 = 320 K
Gas constant (R) = 8.314 Pa.m³/Kmol
number of mole (n) = ?PV = nRT
0.1 × 4×10⁵ = n × 8.314 × 320
40000 = n × 2660.48
Divide both side by 2660.48
n = 40000 / 2660.48
n = 15.03 molesFinally, we shall determine the initial mass of oxygen.mole = 15.03 moles
molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
mass of oxygen gas = ?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of oxygen gas = 15.03 × 32
Mass of oxygen gas = 480.96 gTherefore, the initial mass of oxygen in the tank is 480.96 g
B. Determination of the mass of oxygen that leaked out of the tank.
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of oxygen that leaked out of the tankVolume (V) = 0.1 m³
Pressure (P) = 3×10⁵ Pa
Temperature (T) = 27 °C = 27 + 273 = 300 K
Gas constant (R) = 8.314 Pa.m³/Kmol
number of mole (n) = ?PV = nRT
0.1 × 3×10⁵ = n × 8.314 × 300
30000 = n × 2494.2
Divide both side by 2494.2
n = 30000 / 2660.48
n = 12.03 molesFinally, we shall determine the mass of oxygen that leaked out of tank.mole = 12.03 moles
molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol
mass of oxygen gas = ?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of oxygen gas = 12.03 × 32
Mass of oxygen gas = 384.96 gTherefore, the mass of oxygen that leaked out of tank is 384.96 g
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Place a beaker covering its free surface with a paper over a coin as shown in the figure- 1. The coin can be seen through the sides of the beaker. (i) Fill the beaker with water. Is the coin seen through the sides of the beaker? If not, why? (ii) Drop water over the coin. Is the coin seen through the sides of the beaker? If yes, why?
Answer:
bonjour
Explanation:
bye
A photographer wants to determine the color of light he can use in the darkroom that will not expose the films he is processing. In one trial, he used a blue incandescent bulb. Which bulb can he use for another trial?
A. Red incandescent bulb C. Red fluorescent bulb
B. Blue incandescent bulb D. Blue fluorescent bulb
For a photographer that wishes to determine the color of light that he can use in a dark room that will not expose the films he is processing, having used a Blue Incandescent bulb, he should proceed to use a Red Incandescent bulb for the next trial.
The photographer in question is performing an experiment. For these kinds of experiments it is important to identify the variables present, which can be of three kinds:
Control variablesDependent variables Independent variablesFor this experiment, the dependent variable is the exposure of the light onto the films, given that this is what we wish to measure. The independent variable will be the color of the light being used which is what will affect the dependent variable.
The remaining variable must be the control variable. Unlike the previous variables, we can have more than one of these. The control variable is there to make sure that only the dependent variable is affecting the outcome. We do this by keeping the control variable the same through each trial, which is why the photographer should not change the type of bulb in the second experiment, changing only the color of the light.
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To see how visual encoding works, read over this list of words: car,
level, dog, truth, book, value. If you were asked later to recall the
words from this list, which ones do you think you'd most likely
remember? Why those words?
I think I would most likely remember car, level, dog, and book. I think I would remember these words because car and level came first, I love dogs, and I like reading books. I can associate something with dogs and books so it helps me remember those words.
[Visual encoding is when people remember things by pictures in their head, but I have aphantasia so I am honestly not the best person to answer this question
An object travels 120 m in 6 seconds. How fast is it moving?
Answer:
I actually don't understand what you are asking for....but if you denote second then...
Explanation:
Just divide 120/6=20
Hence, it's traveling 20m per second.
Answer:
20 m/s
Explanation:
Speed = Distance/Time
Speed = 120m/6s
Speed = 20 m/s
True or false. The buildings in cities are getting larger
Answer:
trueExplanation:
cuase the city is getting more people than beforeWhat does it mean that " memory is organized in semantic
networks
Answer:
Semantic memory is a category of long-term memory that involves the recollection of ideas, concepts and facts commonly regarded as general knowledge. Examples of semantic memory include factual information such as grammar and algebra.
PLEASE HELP!!!
If a 40cm rope with a 220g bob can hold a maximum tension of 3N
a) what are the maximum angular velocity and inclination angle it can reach before the rope break?
b) Angle of inclination
Answer:
ω = 3.1 rad/s
θ = 36° from vertical
Explanation:
I will ASSUME that the bob and string is acting as a pendulum.
Please understand that the string will break when the bob is at the lowest point of the swing where the vectors of gravity and centripetal acceleration align. It will NOT break at the angle of maximum inclination measured from vertical. This angle is only a component of the maximum potential energy that gets converted to maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point of the swing.
At the bottom of the swing, the string must support the weight of the bob plus supply the required centripetal acceleration.
F = mg + mω²R
F/m = g + ω²R
F/m - g = ω²R
ω = √((F/m - g)/R)
ω = √((3/0.220 - 9.8)/0.40)
ω = 3.09691...
ω = 3.1 rad/s
Potential energy will convert to kinetic energy
mgh = ½mv²
h = v²/2g
R - Rcosθ = v²/2g
R(1 - cosθ) = v²/2g
1 - cosθ = v²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - v²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - (Rω)²/2gR
cosθ = 1 - Rω²/2g
cosθ = 1 - 0.40(3.1²)/(2(9.8))
cosθ = 0.804267
θ = 36.46045...
θ = 36°
What was the big bang?
The big bang is how astronomers explain the way the universe began. It is the idea that the universe began as just a single point, then expanded and stretched to grow as large as it is right now—and it is still stretching!
What's This Big Bang All About?
In 1927, an astronomer named Georges Lemaître had a big idea. He said that a very long time ago, the universe started as just a single point. He said the universe stretched and expanded to get as big as it is now, and that it could keep on stretching.
What an Idea!
The universe is a very big place, and it’s been around for a very long time. Thinking about how it all started is hard to imagine.
Some More Information
Just two years later, an astronomer named Edwin Hubble noticed that other galaxies were moving away from us. And that’s not all. The farthest galaxies were moving faster than the ones close to us.
This meant that the universe was still expanding, just like Lemaître thought. If things were moving apart, it meant that long ago, everything had been close together.
Everything we can see in our universe today—stars, planets, comets, asteroids—they weren't there at the beginning. Where did they come from?
A Tiny, Hot Beginning
When the universe began, it was just hot, tiny particles mixed with light and energy. It was nothing like what we see now. As everything expanded and took up more space, it cooled down.
The tiny particles grouped together. They formed atoms. Then those atoms grouped together. Over lots of time, atoms came together to form stars and galaxies.
The first stars created bigger atoms and groups of atoms. That led to more stars being born. At the same time, galaxies were crashing and grouping together. As new stars were being born and dying, then things like asteroids, comets, planets, and black holes formed!
PLS I NEED YOUR HELP WILL MARK AS BRAINIEST
Drag each chemical equation to the correct label.
Answer:
Explanation:
Someone fires a slingshot at a target that is far enough away to take 1.4 seconds to reach. How far below does the target does the slingshot pellet hit?
A student uses a spring (with a spring constant of 180 N/m) to launch a marble vertically into the air. The mass of the marble is 0.004 kg and the spring is compressed 0.03 m. How high will the marble go? Answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Ignoring air resistance the spring compression energy will equal the increase in potential energy from the maximum spring compression point to the top of the flight arc.
mgh = ½kx²
h = kx²/2mg
h = 180(0.03²) / (2(0.004)(9.8))
h = 2.06632...
h = 2.1 m
PLEASE HELP WITH THESE WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST
When you rub your hands together quickly, you can feel the heat it generates!
what is the activity illustration?
what is the type of force?
Answer: type of force is friction
Explanation:
Answer:
When you rub your hands together, the action of scraping the
surface of your skin back and forth against each other causes
the molecules in your skin to move a little faster. The faster
that molecules move, the higher the temperature. So the
friction of rubbing your hands together makes them feel
warmer.
The force is friction. It's a force that opposes motion. It is present whenever two surfaces rub over each other, such as when you rub your hands together, or when you apply the brakes on a bike or in a car.
Explanation: I hope this helped you!
Which of the following correctly compares gravitational force and distance between two objects?
A. As the distance increases, the gravitational force decreases.
B. As the distance decreases, the gravitational force decreases.
C. There is no relationship between gravitational force and distance between two objects.
D. As the distance increases, the gravitational force increases.
Help pls…
Answer:
a. as the distances increases , the gravitational force decreases
A 220 g mass is on a frictionless horizontal surface at the end of a spring that has force constant of 7.0 Nm-1. The mass is displaced 5.2 cm from its equilibrium position and then released to undergo simple harmonic motion.
At what displacement from the equilibrium position is the potential energy equal to the kinetic energy.
The work required to stretch the spring by a displacement of 5.2 cm = 0.052 m is
1/2 (7.0 N/m) (0.052 m)² ≈ 0.0095 J
which is stored as potential energy in the spring. When the mass is released, as the spring relaxes, this potential energy is gradually converted into more and more kinetic energy.
Let x be the displacement (relative to the equilibrium position, with 0 < x < 0.052 m) at which this energy is split evenly between potential energy P and kinetic energy K, so that
P + K = 2P = 0.0095 J
or
P ≈ 0.0047 J
At this displacement, the spring is storing
P = 1/2 (7.0 N/m) x²
of potential energy. Solve for x :
1/2 (7.0 N/m) x² ≈ 0.0047 J
x² ≈ (0.0047 J) / (1/2 (7.0 N/m))
x ≈ √((0.0047 J) / (1/2 (7.0 N/m)))
x ≈ 0.037 m = 3.7 cm
Do you expect the normal dicrystalline resistance in the forward bias to be pure ohmic resistance or what ?!
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because is pure ohmic risistance
A sealed cubical container 10.0 cm on a side contains three times Avogadro's number of molecules at a temperature of 24.0°C. Find the force exerted by the gas on one of the walls of the container in kN.
This question involves the concepts of general gas equation and pressure.
The force exerted by the gas on one of the walls of the container is "74.08 KN".
First, we will use the general gas equation to find out the pressure of the gas:
[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
where,
P = Pressure of the gas = ?
V = Volume of cube = (side length)³ = (10 cm)³ = (0.1 m)³ = 0.001 m³
n = no. of moles = 3 (since molecules equal to avogadro's number make up 1 mole)
R = general gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = Absolute Temperature = 24°C + 273 = 297 K
Therefore,
[tex]P = \frac{(3)(8.314\ J/mol.k)(297\ K)}{0.001\ m^3}[/tex]
P = 7407.78 KPa
Now, the force on one wall can be given as follows:
[tex]P =\frac{F}{A}\\\\F=PA[/tex]
where,
A = area of one wall = (side length)² = (0.1 m)² = 0.01 m²
Therefore,
[tex]F=(7407.78\ KPa)(0.01\ m^2)\\[/tex]
F = 74.08 KN
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which of the following is used to transport sound waves
A.medium
B.vacuum
C.mass
D.light
I think the answer is d.right?
What is the fastest motion that can be measured in any frame of reference?
A. 300,000 m/s
B. 186,000 m/s
C. 186,000 km/s
D. 300,000 km/s
Answer: The answer is D: 300,000km/s
Explanation:
Answer:
(Question) A child is on a playground they start to slide down a large slide. At what point is the child in dynamic equilibrium with the slide?
(Answer) As the child is in motion as they are sliding down.
(Question) Which statement correctly defines dynamic equilibrium?
(Answer) Forces acting on a object are balanced and the object stays in motion.
(Question) While you push a box you begin to decrease the force you are exerting on the box. When will the box reach static equilibrium?
(Answer) When F^push = F^friction
(Question) What is the fastest motion that can be measured in any frame of reference?
(Answer) 300,000 km/s
(Question) Two people are on a train that is moving at 10 m/s north. They are walking 1 m/s south relative to the train. Relative to the ground, their motion is 9 m/s north; Why are we able to use these motions to describe the motion relative to the ground?
(Answer) The people are moving much slower than the speed of light so the ground acts as a frame of reference.
Explanation:
just did the quick check UwU
9
Which metals have the most uses (applications)? *
Answer:
Steel
Explanation:
the most commonly used metal in the world
50 points help
Column I Column II
______ 1. acceleration a. change in distance over time
______ 2. speed b. time interval
______ 3. velocity c. scalar
______ 4. Δt. d. change in position
______ 5. Magnitude only e. change in velocity over time
______ 6. Δx f. change in displacement over time
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration\longrightarrow Change\:in\: Velocity\:over\:time[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Speed\longrightarrow Change\:in\: Distance\:over\:Time[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Velocity\longrightarrow Change\:in\: Displacement\: over\:time[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto ∆t\longrightarrow Time\: interval [/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Magnitude\:only\longrightarrow Scaler[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto ∆x=Change\:in\: position [/tex]
5. A quarterback throws the football to a stationary receiver who is 31.5 m
down the field. If the football is thrown at an initial angle of 40.0° to the
ground, at what initial speed must the quarterback throw the ball for it
to reach the receiver? What is the ball's highest point during its flight?
The projectile launch equations allow to find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:
The initial velocity is: v₀ = 17.7 m / s. The maximum height is: y = 16 m.
Given parameters
Horizontal distance x = 31.5 m Launch angle tea = 40ºTo find
The initial speed. Maximum height.
Projectile launching is an application of kinematics, where on the x-axis there is no acceleration and on the y-axis is the gravity acceleration.
The range is the distance traveled for the same departure height, see attached.
.
R =[tex]\frac{v_o^2 \ sin 2\theta}{g}[/tex]
[tex]v_o^2 = \frac{ g R}{sin 2 \theta }[/tex]
Let's calculate.
v₀² = [tex]\frac{9.8 \ 31.5}{sin \ (2 \ 40)}[/tex]9.8 31.5 / sin (2 40.0)
[tex]v_o = \sqrt{313.46}[/tex]o = ra 313.46
v₀ = 17.7 m / s
At the point of maximum height the vertical speed is zero.
v² = v₀² - 2 g y
0 = v₀² - 2g y
y = [tex]\frac{v_o^2}{2g}[/tex]
Let's calculate.
y = [tex]\frac{17.7^2}{2 \ 9.8}[/tex]
y = 16 m
In conclusion, using the projectile launch equations we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the ball are:
The initial velocity is: v₀ = 17.7 m / s The maximum height is: y = 16 m.
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You have three small balls, each hanging from an insulating thread. You find that balls 1 and 2 attract one another and that balls 2 and 3 repel one another. Which ball, if any, is possibly neutral
The force electrostatic charges allows us to find the signs of the charge of the spheres are:
The only possibility that the relationship is fulfilled is that spheres 1 and 3 must be insulating with a net charge and sphere 2 must be metallic with no net charge.
Electrostatics studies the force between objects with electric charges, finding that objects with charges of the same sign repel and objects with charges of different signs attract.
It indicates that we have three balls hanging, balls 1 and 2 attract each other, consequently they must have a different sign of charge.
Spheres 2 and 3 repel each other, therefore their charge must be of the same sign.
Let's analyze all the possibilities that meet the two previous conditions.
Spheres of non-conductive material.
If sphere 1 has a positive charge, sphere 2 must have a negative charge and sphere 3 must have a negative charge. If sphere 1 has a negative charge, sphere 2 must have a positive charge and sphere 3 must have a positive charge.
Spheres 1 and 3 of non-conductive and sphere 2 of metallic material.
If sphere 1 has a positive charge. Sphere 2 is neutral. The sphere 1 attracts the negative movil charge of sphere 2 and at the other end of sphere 2 it has a positive charge and is repelled by sphere 3
In conclusion using the force electrostatic charge we can find the signs of the charge of the spheres are:
The only possibility that the relationship is fulfilled is that spheres 1 and 3 must be insulating with a net charge and sphere 2 must be metallic with no net charge.
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hey I just wanted to know if any of the guys here are able to help answer my physics questions , it would be a great thankyou xoxoxoxo
what's your question?
Describe how you can determine:
a) Volume of an irregular body
b) Density of a liquid
Density of liquid try thank you so much
Answer:
a) measure the change in volume when the object is immersed; compute from range data
b) find the ratio of mass to volume for a measured mass and volume
Explanation:
a) The volume of a small enough irregular body can be found by measuring the difference in volume of the (semi-)fluid in which it is immersed, before and after immersion.
For irregular bodies for which that approach does not work, various 3D scanners are available for measuring volume and surface area. They may rely on optical (laser or camera), sonic, or radar measurements, and generally involve computation from distances to various points.
__
b) Density is the ratio of mass to volume. So, measurements of mass and volume of a liquid sample are sufficient to provide the basis for determining density.
Other methods include measuring buoyancy forces, and/or the depth of submersion of something that floats in the liquid. For specific liquids, hydrometers are available for measuring their density relative to that of water.
What limitations exist when attempting to
categorize hair by race?
Answer:
Albino possibilities
Explanation:
Any help plz ? ………..
Answer:
-2+4-22--43
Explanation
This is the correct answer
Required information
Medical testing has established that the maximum acceleration a pilot can be subjected to without losing consciousness is
approximately 5.00g. A pilot can avoid "blackout" at accelerations up to approximately 9.00g by wearing special "g-suits"
that help keep blood pressure in the brain at a sufficient level.
What is the minimum safe radius of curvature for an unprotected pilot flying an F-15 in a horizontal circular loop at 729 km/h?
Answer:
hi there is that OK for the weekend of the following week as well
Explanation:
6th of March is fine for me
The minimum safe radius of curvature for an unprotected pilot flying an F-15 in a horizontal circular loop at 729 km/h is approximately 838.1 meters.
To determine the minimum safe radius of curvature for an unprotected pilot flying an F-15 in a horizontal circular loop, we need to consider the maximum acceleration the pilot can withstand without losing consciousness.
Given:
Maximum acceleration without losing consciousness = 5.00g
Acceleration with g-suits to avoid blackout = 9.00g
First, we need to convert the speed of the F-15 from km/h to m/s:
Speed = 729 km/h = (729 * 1000) m/3600 s ≈ 202.5 m/s
Next, we'll calculate the acceleration experienced by the pilot in the circular loop. In a horizontal circular motion, the centripetal acceleration is given by:
Acceleration = ([tex]\rm Velocity^2[/tex]) / Radius
We can rearrange the equation to solve for the radius:
Radius = ([tex]\rm Velocity^2[/tex]) / Acceleration
Using the maximum acceleration of 5.00g, we convert it to [tex]\rm m/s^2[/tex]:
Maximum acceleration = 5.00g ≈ (5.00 * 9.8) [tex]\rm m/s^2[/tex] = 49 m/s^2
Now, we can calculate the minimum safe radius of curvature:
Radius = ([tex]\rm 202.5^2[/tex]) / 49 ≈ 838.1 meters
Therefore, the minimum safe radius of curvature for an unprotected pilot flying an F-15 in a horizontal circular loop at 729 km/h is approximately 838.1 meters.
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A Scooter has a mass of 250 kg. A constant force is exerted on it for 6.0 s. During the time the force is exerted, the scooter increases its speed from 6.00 m/s to 280 m/s. What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the scooter?
Answer:
917 N
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!
A force is applied to push a cabinet 12 m across the floor. The work done is 1400 J. How much force was exerted to move the file cabinet?
Answer:
116.66N
Explanation:
work done = force x distance
1400 = force x 12
1400 / 12 = force
116.66N = force
F = W / d
=1400 / 12
= 116.6 N
Work = Force × Distance. The SI unit for work is the joule (J), or Newton • metre (N • m). One joule equals the amount of work that is done when 1 N of force moves an object over a distance of 1 m.
What is distance ?
"Distance is defined to be the magnitude or size of displacement between two positions. Note that the distance between two positions is not the same as the distance travelled between them. Distance travelled is the total length of the path travelled between two positions. Distance travelled is not a vector."
What is force ?"The push or pull on an object with mass that causes it to change its velocity. Force is an external agent capable of changing the state of rest or motion of a particular body. It has a magnitude and a direction."
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