why is endosymbiotic theory not a law in science?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Many scientists were skeptical of the endosymbiotic hypothesis because it didn't seem to fit into the theory of evolution as it was understood then. Between 1900 and 1950, biologists made many key discoveries in the field of genetics by focusing on small, random changes in DNA — mutations — that occur when a cell reproduces.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is a cell, and how do you know ?

Answers

Answer:

The cell is the basic unit of life. Some organisms are made up of a single cell, like bacteria, while others are made up of trillions of cells. Human beings are made up of cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

Cell is the smallest structure,function and morphological units of living Organisms.

how do I know: from my biology teacher.❤❤

hope it's helpful ❤❤❤❤.

THANK YOU.

What do organisms need both processes

Answers

Answer: Inside every cell of all living things, energy is needed to carry out life processes. Energy is required to break down and build up molecules and to transport molecules across plasma membranes. All life's work needs energy. A lot of energy is also simply lost to the environment as heat

Hope this helps (:

1. Choose the items that are Inferential Statistics. (Check all that apply)
Give the likelihood of data occurring by chance
Include the mean
Summarize the data
Tell you whether to call your mother about your results
Give a measure of statistical significance

Answers

Answer:

A, D, and E is correct

Explanation: I took the test and got this one correct.

The items that are inferential statistics among the options would be:

Give the likelihood of data occurring by chanceTell you whether to call your mother about your resultsGive a measure of statistical significance

This is largely due to the fact that inferential statistics refer to the branch of statistics that draws conclusions from a set of data. It is as opposed to descriptive statistics which focus on summarizing, describing, arranging, and or categorizing data in such a way that trends are shown at a glance.

Statistical parameters such as mean, mode, and median only measures attributes of data relating to the measure of central tendencies. Data summary is purely descriptive

Hence, the items selected are those that are conclusive and not descriptive.

More about types of statistics can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1135243

Which of the following might be an adaptation for a predator? AS SOON AS POSSIBLE NEED HELP PLS THX

Answers

Answer:

we need the answers

Explanation:

Answer:

Many predators have adaptations that help them survive in the wild.  For example, the snake shown below has camoflauge coloring to look like its surroundings.  This gives it the element of surprise when going to attack its prey.  These adaptations help the predator in hunting for food.  Predators have "weapons", or adaptations, that help them hunt and kill prey. Predators' three main "weapons" are teeth, claws, and jaws.  The lion below has all 3 of these "weapons" or adaptations that are used for catching its prey. A lion has sharp claws for catching and grabbing hold prey such as a zebra, and strong jaws and teeth for biting and killing the zebra and for ripping off and chewing the meat.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Recessive traits appear only when an organism is

Answers

Answer:

If it carries two identical copies of the recessive trait.

Explanation:

Which organelles in plant cells absorb sunlight for energy?
O A. Mitochondria
O B. Vesicles
O C. Chloroplasts
O D. Vacuoles

ASAP HELPPPPP!!!

Answers

the answer is chloroplasts

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

How is the nervous system a component of a larger system in an organism.​

Answers

Answer: The nervous system allows organisms to sense, organize, and react to information in the environment. The basic unit of the nervous system is the neuron. Synapses form between the neurons, allowing them to communicate to other neurons or other systems in the body

Explanation:

List at least two variables that might influence the rate of cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Answer below !

Explanation:

1) Oxygen Concentration

2) Temperature

3) Glucose Availability

Hope I helped and have a great day ∩^·ω·^∩ !

Cellular respiration in living tissues is reduced at low temperatures. The amount of kinetic energy needed for chemical reactions like cellular respiration to occur decreases as temperature rises.

What variable that influence the rate of cellular respiration?

Since all living cells require both glucose and oxygen to operate properly, variations in the concentration of glucose have an effect on the rate of cellular respiration. If a cell's glucose level is low, it cannot produce energy in the form of ATP molecules.

High oxygen concentrations enable cells to perform aerobic respiration, which uses oxygen to build ATP and generates more ATP than anaerobic respiration, which occurs when oxygen is not present.

As a result, increased cellular respiration is often associated with warmer temperatures.

Therefore, Oxygen Concentration, Temperature, Glucose Availability

Learn more about cellular respiration here:

https://brainly.com/question/15015934

#SPJ2

PLEASE answer all these questions if you can. 1 attempt for all

1.) Which of the following is true about prophase?


chromatin changes into chromosome form

all of the choice occur during prophase

chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell

cytokinesis occurs

2.) Which of the following is true about metaphase?


chromatin changes into chromosome form

chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell

all of the choice occur during metaphase

nucleolus disappears

3.) Which of the following describes the products of mitosis?


one cell identical to the parent

cell death

two unique cells

two daughter cells that have identical DNA to the parent

4.) What is the role of the spindle during cell division?


to separate the chromosomes

to break down the nuclear membrane

to divide the cell in half

to duplicate the DNA

5.) In what phase of mitosis are chromosomes first visible?


Interphase

Prophase

Telophase

Metaphase

6.) A centromere


holds two sister chromatids together

is an unduplicated chromosome

is half of a duplicated chromosome

forms the spindle fibers

7.) In which phase of meiosis would you see crossing over occur?


Anaphase I

Prophase I

Anaphase II

Prophase II

8.) Oogenesis produces __ viable cell/s, and spermatogenesis produces __ viable cell/s.


4, 2

4, 1

4, 4

1, 4

9) Haploid gametes produced in males are called sperm.


True

10.) Which of the following best describes a tetrad?


the spindle fibers at the end of telophase I

the four cells resulting from meiosis

homologous chromosomes during prophase I

tetrads are not present in meiosis, they are present mitosis
False

Answers

Answer:

1. a

2. b

3. d

4. a

5. b

6. d

7.b

8. im not sure abt this one, sry :(

9. yeah, true

10. c

Explanation:

Pro phase is the starting stage of the division where the cell division begins. Spindle fibers  are broken into half and the type of division that is present in gametes is reduction division that is the meiosis. Synapsis occurs during mitosis.

What is synapsis ?

It is defined as the stage in which the pairing of the homologous chromosomes take place.

Chromosomes do not line at the equator as the lining of the chromosomes at the equator occurs on the stage of mitosis where it is possible to see the V,J and L shapes of the paired chromosomes. After this stage the exchange of genetic material takes place.Chromatin do not change into chromosomes in the metaphase.

Mitosis is present only to make the duplicate copies of the cell. The identical daughter cells are made when the division of mitosis is taking place in the cell. Chromosomes are first visible in the prophase. A centromere holds two sister chromatids together.

In meiosis crossing over takes place in anaphase 1.

Learn more about mitosis at :

https://brainly.com/question/26678449

#SPJ6

Which factors below do NOT influence how much energy a person needs.

Answers

Answer:

hair color

Explanation:

it doesn't come hafter about the color b

Answer: hair color and gender
Why? Your gender and hair color will not influence your energy but all the others do

Which molecule never moves across a biological membrane to any other locations in a cell?

Answers

Large, polar molecules.

Molecules that cannot easily pass through the bilayer include ions and small hydrophilic molecules, such as glucose, and Macromolecules, including proteins and RNA.

5. How many chromosomes of each size does the MOM & DAD DRAGON pass on to their baby?

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation:

23 chromosomes from the egg (mom) and 23 from the sperm (dad)

Which health factor is an individual unable to change?
A-nutrition
B-environment
C-inherited genes
D-cholesterol levels

Answers

Answer:

C-inherited genes

Explanation:

The health factor that an individual is unable to change is inherited genes, which is in Option C, as inherited genes are passed down from parents to their offspring and can influence an individual's health.

What are inherited genes?

Inherited genes are a fundamental aspect of an individual's biology that they are born with and cannot change. These genes provide the blueprint for the development and functioning of various systems in the body, including the immune system, cardiovascular system, and nervous system. Some genetic traits can increase an individual's risk of developing certain diseases or conditions, while others may protect against certain health problems. While individuals cannot change their inherited genes, they can take steps to manage their health based on their genetic risk factors.

Hence, a health factor that an individual is unable to change is inherited genes, which is in Option C.

Learn more about the inherited genes here.

https://brainly.com/question/29741857

#SPJ2

How can the amino acid chain of one protein be different from the amino acid chain of another protein?

Answers

When connected together by a series of peptide bonds, amino acids form a polypeptide, another word for protein. The polypeptide will then fold into a specific conformation depending on the interactions (dashed lines) between its amino acid side chains. I hope this answers your question. Enjoy the rest of your day.

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

In Griffith's transformation experiments, the S and R strains of bacteria were _____ and _____ in nature, respectively.

Select one:
a. non-virulent, virulent
b. virulent, non-virulent

Answers

B. Virulent, non-virulent.

One result of climate change is that ocean temperatures are increasing. If the temperatures continue to rise, what effect will that have on the oceans’ ability to retain CO2? How might this change affect the atmosphere? THIS IS SCIENCE WOULDNT LET ME SELECT IT

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

There is an equilibrium that exists between the carbon dioxide in the air and the carbon dioxide in the oceans. The temperature of the water affects its ability to hold carbon dioxide.

Hence, as the global temperature continues to rise and the water becomes warmer, its ability to hold carbon dioxide decreases. When this happens, the gas exchange across the air-ocean boundary is affected. There is now too much CO2 in the atmosphere owing to the disturbance of its air- ocean exchange equilibrium leading to more rise in temperature due to global warming.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

A model of the water cycle was made by placing a heat lamp over a glass jar half full of water. Which part of the water cycle causes the water level in the jar to drop over time?

A) Collection
B) Condensation
C) Evaporation
D) Precipitation

Answers

A

evaporation.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Evaporation

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful

Aye yo anyone know this question?

Answers

Homologous structures - common ancestor, similar structure, different function

Hope this helps

Answer:

Homologous structures point to a similar origin and a common ancestor, analogous structures are when animals have similar structures with similar function, but they evolved separately. Examples include the wings on butterflies, bats, and birds. They're all used to fly, but the animals are not directly related.

Explanation:

I searched it lol.

Which animal has a bilaterally symmetrical body plan?

A jellyfish.

A lobster.

Coral.

Answers

Lobster is the answer. It can be split evenly down the middle
Lobster is the answer

A DNA molecule carries informaton that specifies some traits of an organism. This information is found in the -

A) order of nitrogenous bases in a single strand of nucleotides

B)shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix

C)number of different kinds of nucleotides in the molecule

D)kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs​

Answers

Answer:

B - Shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix

Explanation:

Answer:

B.  Shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix.

:]


____ is the use of nutrients to provide energy.
A. Metabolism
B. Calorie
C. Absorption
D. Digestion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. Digestion

Im sure it would be A I’m not to sure what the test is about but hopefully that helps.

Can someone tell me what's the syllabus taught in American high schools, like in 10th grade? I'm not an American student and I'm just curious. (didn't mean to sound creepy). thank you so much.​

Answers

Before higher education, American students attend elementary and high school for a combined total of 12 years. These years are known as the period from first grade to twelfth grade.

At the approximate age of six, American children begin elementary school, which is exclusively called “elementary school” (elementary school). They attend this school for five or six years and then go on to high school.

High schools are made up of two programs: the first is called "middle school" or "high school" (middle school) and the second is called "high school" (high school). A diploma or certificate is awarded upon graduation from high school. Upon graduation from high school (twelfth grade), American students can go on to college or university. Studies at a college or university are known as "higher education."

In cats, the allele for black coat color is dominant over the allele for white coat color. If a white cat crossed with a heterozygous cat, what is the expected genotypic ratio? *
10 points
4BB : 0Bb : 0bb
2BB : 2Bb: 0bb
0BB : 2Bb: 2bb
0BB: 0Bb: 4bb

Answers

The answer is the third one, 0BB: 2Bb: 2bb
Punnet square work is shown below

Xavier is describing the role of electron carriers, such as NADP* in photosynthesis Which property of NADP should Xavier cite? A the chemical bonds formed by electrons in its molecular structure B. its ability to accept and release high-energy electrons and a hydrogen ion OC its reactivity with oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide D. its ability to emit a stream of electrons in a nuclear reaction​

Answers

Answer:

B. its ability to accept and release high-energy electrons and a hydrogen ion

Explanation:

WILL GIVE U BRAINLYEST

When a human consumes an apple, they are consuming the glucose that
was created during photosynthesis by the plant. This glucose will give the
human energy so they can move their muscles. What kind of energy
transformation is happening when a human uses glucose to move?

A. Chemical to mechanical
B. Solar to chemical
C. Thermal to mechanical
D. Chemical to thermal

Answers

Answer:

D I think

Explanation:

The stage in the cell cycle where cells spend the majority of their life.

Answers

Answer:

interphase

Explanation:

In cells, this busy stage of “living” is called interphase. Interphase is part of a cyclical growth process in all cells called the cell cycle. An average eukaryotic cell spends most of its life in the interphase part of the cell cycle, around 90% of its time, to be precise

Interphase
I looked it up

Exchange surfaces are surfaces that are adapted to maximise the efficiency of ______ and solute( a substance dissolved in a liquid) exchange across them

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Gasssssssss is the answer have a great dayxx

How do
you
think
your
food sources
compare to the breakdown

Answers

Answer:

What we eat matters. The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment. The good news is that even small changes in what we buy and eat can add up to real environmental benefits, including fewer toxic chemicals, reduced global warming emissions, and preservation of our ocean resources.

Explanation:

The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment.

What are food sources?

The good news is that even small changes in what we buy and eat can add up to real environmental benefits, including fewer toxic chemicals, reduced global warming emissions, and preservation of our ocean resources.

Some nutrients and dietary components are currently being underconsumed as a result of poor intakes of nutrient-dense meals and beverages from all food groups. The overall U.S. population is thought to be concerned about the dietary components calcium, potassium, dietary fiber, and vitamin D.

Examples of numerous nutrient-dense meals and drinks that are some of the best providers of these dietary components are given in the lists that follow.

These lists should be used by health practitioners to assist Americans identify the meals and drinks they like, those that reflect their cultural traditions and personal tastes, and those that also support their nutritional and food group needs.

Therefore, The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment.

To learn more about Food sources, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28060069

#SPJ5

Explain why there is such a large difference between the amount of protein
found in the plasma of the glomerulus and the amount of protein found in the
filtrate.

Answers

There is huge difference between protein found in glomerulus and filtrate as blood goes in glomerulus is highly rich in protein whereas in plasma the blood that goes there is already absorbed and have less value of nutrients

Do you agree with this quote? Explain your reasoning using your understanding of the genetics of skin color.

Answers

Which quote are you talking about?

Answer: No

Explanation:

There is no quote to see therefore I cannot agree.

Other Questions
help me please I don't get it Read this sentence from the story. They weren't his friends from home, but they still had good senses of humor, and excellent stories, and Malik found himself laughing along on the way home. What does this sentence reveal about Malik's interaction with the boys? Malik feels a bit uncomfortable and is struggling to fit in with the boys. Malik is enjoying their company and is beginning to make friends with them. Malik wants to hang out with the boys he meets, but he knows that eventually they will all move away. Malik doesn't feel a connection to the boys like he does with his friend, Jamie, back home. PLS HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPHow is the executive branch organized?A. It has the power to interpret laws and decide if they are Constitutional.B. It is made up of the House of Representative and the Senate.C. It is under the control of the president.D. It has different levels of courts. I have a friend Robert who is an expert at taking the difference of consecutive perfect squares. This means that if I give him a number $x$, he immediately computes $$x^2 - (x - 1)^2$$and gives me the result. I decided one day to first give Robert the number $9$, then the number $6$, and finally the number $4$. Robert gave me three numbers in return. What is the sum of these three numbers? I need help with math Guys ok so Im trying to get into a very good school and Im scared right now and I need help starting off describing the career majors I want. Which one is baking. Again, you dont have to write full thing, just a starter. Thanks!! Will mark u BRAINLIEST You have a database with three tables: one each for products, suppliers, and distributors. You need to locate the product ID number for hammers and find out who supplies them. Which database component would perform this task?A. FormB. TableC. ReportD. Query A test has multiple choice questions worth 2 points and short answer questions worth 3 points. There are 45 points on the test. Write an equation in standard form that represents this situation using thevariables x and yHelp plz (Subject is actually 8th Grade Science But The don't have that... i'm sorry.)Question:If you have two objects with different masses about to fall from the same height. Which one will have the greatest potential energy?Group of answer choices:A.) SmallestB.) LargestC.) RoundestD.) Flattest Read the sentence. Bobby and his family were bummed when their camping trip was abruptly canceled. Which sentence best corrects the nonstandard English? A. Bobby and his family was bummed out when their camping trip was abruptly canceled. B. Bobby and his family were disappointed when their vacay was no more. C. Bobby and his family were bummed when their vacation was all of the sudden canceled. D. Bobby and his family were disappointed when their camping trip was abruptly canceled. -9.b = 45b =What is the answer I need to know the answe Simply 5 sin theta sec theta Write as an algebraic expression. 1. the sum of m and 8 Can someone pleaseeee help and if youre correct Ill give u brainlist! Describe what projective tests are, and then explain how projection is used in the thematic apperception test (TAT) and the Rorschach inkblot test. How effective are these tests? A utopia world can be defined as an imagined place or state of things in which everything is perfect. You will be given 15 minutes to write a utopian short story and then share with the class. The principal at a school recorded the color and make of all vehicles in the student parking lot. From the data, the following probability model was created about the colors of the vehicles.A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled outcome with entries red, black, white, other. Column 2 is labeled probability with entries 0.28, 0.30, 0.22, 0.20.Which pairs of events about a vehicle are mutually exclusive? Check all that apply.The events red and blackThe events white and two doorThe events white and otherThe events black and truckThe events red and other Express as a trinomial(3x + 4)(3x 10) Explain how feel about trump being impeached a second time this time for the mobs action The 1828 Tariff was referred to as an "abomination" by Southerners. Choose the definition that best describes the word. O A. Disgust O B. Loathing O C. Anger O D. Explosive