Why might an individual with AIDS have difficulty fighting off otherwise harmless infections? please answer!! last question I have!!! ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The HIV virus that causes AIDS kills T-cells. T-cells are responsible for fighting off infections. So someone with AIDS has a reduced number of T-cells and are unable to fight off infections that are harmless to other individuals.


Related Questions

According to cell theory, all new cells...
A. must share DNA with existing cells.
B. must eat.
C. come from other cells.

Answers

Answer:

с

Explanation:

all new cells come from other cells

Which is our body part help us to maintain balance.

Answers

Answer:

cerebellum

Explanation:

The cerebellum is a small part of the brain positioned at the back of the head, where it meets the spine, which acts as the body's movement and balance control centre.

please mark me as brainliest

Tai không chỉ có vai trò để lắng nghe mà còn hỗ trợ trong việc giữ cân bằng

Why can viruses not fit in any domain? How are they different from all other forms of Life? What would need to occur for viruses to be classified as "alive"?

Answers

Answer:

virus are obligate parasites. Viruses do not, however, carry out metabolic processes. Most notably, viruses differ from living organisms in that they cannot generate ATP.

Please help me with these questions
I will mark the Brillianest​

Answers

Answer:

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When neuroscientists employ the term "nucleus", they are usually referring to:_____.
​a. a cluster of glial cells in the dorsal-medial CNS.
​b. a neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.
​c. a group of homologous ganglia located either in the cortex or in the cerebellum.
​d. cognitively synchronized clusters of apical dendrites anywhere in the PNS.

Answers

Answer:

B. A neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.

Scenario 1:

Genetic engineering can be used to create more productive strains of farm animals used for milk and meat production. By adding genes to an animal’s DNA, the animal can be made to be more resistant to common infections. This can reduce the need to administer large doses of antibiotics to the animals.

Do you think that this type of genetic engineering should be pursued? Explain your answer. (5 points)

What are some possible impacts (positive and negative) of this type of genetic engineering on individuals, society, and the environment? (5 points)


Scenario 2:

Mike was adopted, and his biological family history is unknown. Although he is healthy, he would like some understanding of his genetic makeup, including potential health risks and genes that he could pass on to his children. Mike has heard about commercial laboratories that can compare segments of your DNA to those of people with common hereditary diseases in order to give you some idea of how susceptible you are to the diseases. The results of these types of tests are highly inconclusive. If Mike’s DNA showed that he shares similarities in a segment of DNA with people who have a given disease, his chances of developing that disease or passing it on to his children may be slightly elevated, but they are not 100 percent. These tests can cost more than $2,500 and are not covered by many insurance companies.

Do you think that Mike should undergo the genetic tests? Explain your answer. (2 points)

What are potential pros and cons of having such tests done? (5 points)

Describe how the availability of these genetic tests might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations. (3 points)

Answers

Due to brainly not accepting my essay, I have instead included a image of it. :D

What are the types of honey bee?​

Answers

Answer:

kdjjdndkskkdjckfkfjsjjsjsmslaldjnxjcjc

What is the correct order of amino acid if the sequence of bases on DNA were as follows: C-C-T-C-G-A-T-T-C-A-T-G
glycine, alanine, lysine, tyrosine

2)

alanine, proline, lysine, tyrosine

3)

valine, aspartate, glycine, proline

4)

aspartate, glycine, serine, valine

Answers

Answer:

it should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

Explanation:

A=T

C=G

think of them as opposites. invert them and you'll have the answer (its easier if you write the answer right underneath)

The amino acid sequence should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

G-G-A: glycine

G-C-T: alanine

A-A-G: lysine

T-G-C:  tyrosine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. There are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).

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__________Are the subunits making up nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) are large polymers, made out of monomer building blocks called nucleotides. The nucleotides have a similar structure with three 'subunits': A phosphate group

Which statement is not true about the field of science?
it is based on observations and explanations of the natural world.

Answers

You are right with your answer please

Actual Question:
Which statement about the purpose of the field of science is false? (1 point)

Science is used to investigate the natural world.

Events of the natural world can be explained by science.

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Useful predictions come from derived explanations of science.
Answer:

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Explanation:

I took the test

1. Biochemical and differential tests can be incorporated into growth media or performed on isolated colonies after they have been cultured. Give three examples of a differential test that is incorporated into media and three examples that are applied after the colonies have been cultured.

Answers

Answer:

Biochemical and differential tests can be incorporated into growth. media or performed on isolated colonies after they have been cultured. ... Three examples of biochemical tests that are done on the colonies are catalase test, indole test, and urease test.

Explain why fabrics made with elastic fibre with the trade name “lycra’ are extensively used in foundation garment industry today. You may use their special characteristics and properties.​

Answers

Answer:

Fabric name

Lycra

Fabric also known as

Spandex, elastane

Fabric composition

Polyether-polyurea copolymer

Fabric breathabilityn

High breathability

Moisture-wicking abilities

High

Heat retention abilities

Low

Stretchability (give)

Extraordinarily high

Prone to pilling/bubbling

High

Country where fabric was first produced

United States

Biggest exporting/producing country today

China

Recommended washing temperatures

Warm or cold

Commonly used in

Underwear, socks, bras, sports bras, bike shorts, yoga pants, hiking apparel, motion capture suits

#hope this helps u some #

For each of the following structures, first indicate its function in the fetus; then, note its fate (what happens to it or what it is converted to after birth).

a. Umbilical artery
b. Umbilical vein
c. Ductus venosus
d. Ductus arterious
e. Foramen ovale

Answers

Answer:

1. Functions:

a. Umbilical artery >> carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta

b. Umbilical vein >> transports oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus

c. Ductus venosus >> allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver

d. Ductus arterious >> allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus's non-functioning lungs

e. Foramen ovale >> oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to bypass the pulmonary circulation

2. After the bird:

1. Umbilical artery >> medial umbilical ligament

2. Umbilical vein >> round ligament of the liver

3. Ductus venosus  >> ligamentum venosum

4. Ductus arteriosus >> ligamentum arteriosum

5. Foramen ovale >> fossa ovalis

Explanation:

The umbilical artery is a paired artery localized in the abdominal and pelvic regions, which carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta through the umbilical cord. The medial umbilical ligament is the obliterated part of the umbilical artery that arises from the internal iliac arteries. In utero, the umbilical arteries carry waste products back to the placenta, whereas the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus. The round ligament of the liver (also known as ligamentum teres hepatis) is a remnant of the umbilical vein that  exists in the embryonic stage, it connects the left lobe of the liver to the umbilicus. The ductus venosus is a slender shunt that allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver, it connects the intra-hepatic portion of the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava. The ligamentum venosum is an extrahepatic, slender, and fibrous remnant of the fetal ductus venosus that travels between the left portal vein and the inferior vena cava. The ductus arteriosus is a fetal artery that connects the aorta to the pulmonary artery. The ligamentum arteriosum is a nonfunctional vestige of the ductus arteriosus, it is attached to the superior surface of the pulmonary trunk. The foramen ovale is an oval-shaped, small, opening in the wall (septum) between the two upper chambers of the heart. The fossa ovalis is a vestige stricture of the foramen ovale of the embryonic heart, which forms a depression in the right atrium of the heart.

1. Sensation is to as perception is to a. vision, olfaction b. conscious, unconscious c. awareness, interpretation d. taste, vision.​

Answers

Answer:

opt (c)

Explanation:

Which of the following counteracts the movement of bicarbonate ions from the RBC?
A) chloride shifting
B) the Haldane effect
C) release of hydrogen ion
D) the Bohr effect​

Answers

Answer:

A) chloride shifting

Explanation:

because in movement of bicarbonate ion, there. is exchange of carbonic acid and chloride ion in RBC which is called chloride shift.

Answer: A. chloride shifting

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the_______ system of the body.

Answers

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

The nucleus of the cell is similar to the Neurological system of the body.

What is Nucleus?

According to the Cell Biology, nucleus may be a membrane found in organism cells.

The nucleus contain all of the cell's ordering except mitochondrial DNA and in plant cell, Plastid DNA.

Nuclear DNA is organized as multiple long linear molecules in a very complex form with a large variety of proteins, like histones, to make chromosomes.

The nucleus maintains the integrity of sequences and controls the activities of the cell by regulation gene expression—the nucleus is, therefore, the control center of the cell

The nucleus contains nearly all of the cell's polymer, enclosed by a network of fibrous intermediate filaments and enveloped in an exceedingly double membrane referred to as the "nuclear envelope".

The nuclear envelope separates the fluid within the nucleus, referred to as the living substance, from the remainder of the cell. The scale of the nucleus depends on the scale of the cell it's contained in, with a nucleus usually occupying 8% of the whole cell volume.

The nucleus is the largest organelle in animal cells.

For example- In mammalian cells, the average diameter of the nucleus is approximately 6 micrometers (µm).

What is Neurological System or Nervous System of the body?

The  Nervous system could be a extremely advanced a part of associate degree animal that coordinates its actions and sensory data by sending signals to and from completely different components of its body.

In vertebrates it consists of 2 main components, the central system (CNS) and therefore the peripheral system (PNS). The CNS consists of the brain and neural structure.

The function of the system is to send signals from one cell to others, or from one a part of the body to others and to manage the body.

It will this by extracting data from the setting exploitation sensory receptors, causing signals that encrypt this data into the central system, process the data to work out associate degree applicable response, and causing output signals to muscles or glands to activate the response.

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How would you
change the hypothesis if mussels died in
both aquariums?

Answers

The new hypothesis could be that there is another alternative factor that is negativey afecting dwarfs survivorship.

The previous hypothesis of high levels of phosphate killing mussels is not necessarily disproved.  But the death of mussels from both the control and the treatment groups might be related to one of the controlled variables that could be actually afecting them.      

----------------------

Probably different levels of phosphate are also affecting invididuals´ survivor rates. However, the fact that mussels from all the aquariums died suggests that there is something else going on that caused the death of all the individuals.    

The control group is used to identify any other factors influencing the results obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment.  Individuals of the control group are selected from the same population as the treatment group. These two groups are identical in all aspects except for the independent variable, which changes in the treatment group but remains constant in the control group.

We know that mussels in this experiment were taken from the same population and grown under the same controlled conditions. Only the treatment group received phosphate, but all mussels died, not only the ones that receive phosphate. This result turns to be useful because it is indicating that there is another variable that is killing mussels. Phosphate might be a cause of death, but there is also something else. So the researchers should pay attention to the controlled variables, such as water quality, temperature, pH, food supply, light exposure, or others.  

These variables might be reflecting the real conditions under which mussels live. The results tell that one of these is related to individual death and could be a consequence of climate change or soil use, among other causes.    

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When thinking about all 4 types of macromolecules discussed, which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.


Monomers are linked together by hydrolysis.


Monomers are joined together to form functional polymers


Monomers are linked together by dehydration synthesis.


Monomers join together via hydrogen bonds.

Answers

2 and 3

1 is describing the process to separate monomers
2 multiple monomers create polymers
3 removal of water to join monomers
4 they are joined by covalent bonds

PLS HELP ASAP
ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Contrast the usefulness of absolute and relative dating techniques.

Answers

Answer:

In relative dating, fossils are dated according to the depth at which they were buried While in the absolute dating, isotopes of carbon are used for dating fossils. The absolute dating is more precise than relative dating because it tells the exact age of the fossils.

Determine the correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels.
A. Heat to Chemical to Electrical to Kinetic
B. Heat to Kinetic to Electrical to Chemical
C. Kinetic to Chemical to Heat to Electrical
D. Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

Answers

Answer:

D. Chemical to heat to kinetic to electrical

The correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels are D) Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

What converts chemical energy to kinetic energy to electrical energy?

Batteries used in torches, computers, toys, and camera cells, are actually made up of chemical cells which convert the chemical energy from the batteries to the electrical energy required for the devices to work well.

What are the main energy types?

Examples of these are light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy, and so on. Each form can be converted or changed into the other forms.

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The meaning of ALARA in radiation?

Answers

Answer:

The guiding principle of radiation safety is “ALARA”. ALARA stands for “as low as reasonably achievable”.

Human being get energy from

Answers

Are you asking how humans get energy?
Any food they consume or sleep. Hope this helps

The second generation of purebred cross of -hom-ozygo us recessive organism, with a —hom-ozygous dominant organism, contain a ratio of approximately _______ expressed dominant traits to recessive traits.
A. 2:1
B. 1:1
C. 1:3
D. 3:1

Answers

Answer:

D. 3:1

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel, in one of his numerous studies, performed a cross between purebred dominant (TT) pea plants and purebred recessive (tt) pea plants. All the offsprings of this cross appeared heterozygous tall (Tt) in the F1 generation.

However, when he self-crossed the F1 generation i.e. Tt × Tt, Mendel obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3 tall plants (dominant traits) : 1 short plant (recessive). This showed that the masked gene (recessive) was still present.

You are studying an enzyme that is inactivated by phosphorylation and create a mutant in which the threonine that is normally phosphorylated is replaced with glutamate. Predict the impact of this change on the activity of this enzyme. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

always active  

Explanation:

Phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification that consists of the addition of phosphate groups to specific amino acids on the protein. Phosphorylation acts as a molecular switch for proteins that are phosphorylated (i.e., in some situations phosphorylation acts to activate protein function, whereas in other situations phosphorylation can inactivate protein function). Phosphorylation modifies the three-dimensional structure of the protein, thereby affecting, for example, the accessibility of the active site of a phosphorylated enzyme to its substrate. Phosphorylation can occur only at the side chains of three amino acids: Serine, Threonine and Tyrosine. In this case, the enzyme is inactivated by phosphorylation on the Threonine residue, so it is expected that the mutant enzyme cannot be phosphorylated, remaining in an active state.

What does a botanist study

Answers

Answer:

Botany is the scientific study of plants—how plants function, what they look like, how they are related to each other, where they grow, how people make use of plants, and how plants evolved.

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP FAST

Answers

I DONT HAVE THE ANSWER BUT GOOD LUCK

Which of the following does NOT relate to water?
A. Dehydration damages cells.
B. 70% of the human body.
C. Controls negative feedback mechanisms.
D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.

Answers

The answer should be D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells

The following that does not relate to water is it contains and moves ions in and out of cells. The correct option is D.

What is water?

Water is a chemical compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen. It is a necessary part of life. As our body is made up of 90% of water, and without water, organisms would not survive.

The transport of ions and molecules in and out of the cell is done by the cytoplasm filling in the cell.

Thus, the correct option is D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.

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What variable should Anurag change in his experiment

Answers

Answer:

For geological carbon sequestration, the reaction of aqueous CO2 with silicate rock permits carbonate formation, achieving permanent carbon sequestration.A

Explanation:

When an outbreak of foot and mouth disease is discovered among livestock in a country, what is MOST likely the chosen way to control it?

Answers

Answer:

You can get infected with hand, foot, and mouth disease if you have the virus on your hands and then touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. To lessen your chance of getting sick, don't touch your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.

You can get infected with hand, foot, and mouth disease if you have the virus on your hands and then touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. To lessen your chance of getting sick, don't touch your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.

What are the mechanism that use to resist the antimicrobial agents?

There has been several mechanisms, like resistance to antimicrobial agents, encapsulation or secretation of proteins that affects and might destroy the phagocyte along with some leukocytes in our body perform phagocytosis as a defense mechanism against the pathogenic bacterium.

These phagocytes contain lysosomes, intracellular granules that possess bactericidal substances. When the phagocyte ingests the pathogen, a phagosome is formed, which merges with the lysosome, forming the phagolysosome, which is where toxic substances and enzymes kill the ingested microorganism.

There are several mechanisms by which a microorganism can survive this process as resistance to antimicrobial agents. Some bacteria use phenolic glycolipids from their cell wall, to eliminate toxic oxygen compounds.

Therefore, You can get infected with hand, foot, and mouth disease if you have the virus on your hands and then touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.

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what gender of offspring are most often affected by sextinked inheritance?-What gender-are-usmally-carriers-of the trait?

-males, males
-males, females
-females, females
-females, males O O

Answers

Answer:

female, female

Explanation:

this is because sex-linked characters are normally borne in the X-chromosome

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discurso argumentativo sobre una buena convivencia armonica y el buen vivir In the figure below j ll h find the values of x and y what is the most appropriate unit to measure the following; the length of a football field. b) the diameter of a tennis ball (6) Match the columns :Column 1(1) Funaria(2) SpirogyraColumn IIka) Spiral chloroplastb) Capsule(c) Leafletsd) Flowers what us 10 to the power of two (6 1/4)^4Answer fast or i will report you In XYZ, what is the cosine ratio of X? when did Industrial society begin? On a coordinate plane, a curved line labeled f of x with a minimum value of (1.9, negative 5.7) and a maximum value of (0, 2), crosses the x-axis at (negative 0.7, 0), (0.76, 0), and (2.5, 0), and crosses the y-axis at (0, 2).Which statement is true about the graphed function? F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5).F(x) > 0 over the intervals (-, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5).F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-0.7, 0.76) and (2.5, ).F(x) > 0 over the intervals (-0.7, 0.76) and (0.76, Can someone draw me a Aquarius anime girl that is part wolf. Please!!!! Which of the following statements about condoms is not true?A. Condoms can help protect not only a woman from getting a sexually transmitted infection, but also her unborn baby.B. Condoms, even if used properly, do not completely eliminate the risk of contracting HIV, so you should use other prevention methods with them.C. Condoms, if used properly, make it impossible to contract sexually transmitted infection (STIs) that are passed through bodily fluids.D. Condoms provide only minimal protection against STIs such as genital herpes, human papillomavirus (genital warts), and syphilis. the tub started with gallons of water The doctor ordered medicine 750 my PO BID for 8 days. The medicine comes in 250 mg tablet. How many tabs are you giving. 1. 162. 243. 484.96Please put the steps of how you got the answer :) pls help, and explain. I will give brainliest Welcome Inn Hotels is considering the construction of a new hotel for $90 million. The expected life of the hotel is 30 years, with no residual value. The hotel is expected to earn revenues of $26 million per year. Total expenses, including depreciation, are expected to be $15 million per year. Welcome Inn management has set a minimum acceptable rate of return of 14%.a. Determine the equal annual net cash flows from operating the hotel. b. Calculate the net present value of the new hotel. Use 7.003 for the present value of an annuity of $1 at 14% for 30 periods. c. Does your analysis support construction of the new hotel? 1/10 + 3/5ANSWER QUICK PLS FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST At a particular restaurant, each slider has 225 calories and each chicken wing has 70 calories. A combination meal with sliders and chicken wings has a total of 7 sliders and chicken wings altogether and contains 1110 calories. Write a system of equations that could be used to determine the number of sliders in the combination meal and the number of chicken wings in the combination meal. Define the variables that you use to write the system. this help me please. For the numbered steps below, select the option that places them in the correct order. 1) The ribosome binds to the mRNA and uses tRNAs to translate mRNA into the corresponding amino acid polypeptide sequence. 2) The spliceosome removes introns. 3) The primary structure of the polypeptide chain undergoes hierarchical foldings to form the tertiary structure. 4) RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene and initiates transcription. Algebra 2, please help! thank youThe function y = 2 cos 3(x + 23) +1 has a phase shift (or horizontal shift) ofA) 23B) 3C) 1D) 2