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1. Which factor does not affect species richness on islands?

Age of island
Geographical location
Habitat size
Island shape

Question 2

Which combination of factors will result in an island community with the lowest ecological tolerance?

Upwelling of colder ocean water, increased sunlight
Introduction of invasive species, increased freshwater sources
Increased human population, increased agricultural expansion
Increased colonization, decreased extinction rate

Question 3

The table depicts characteristics of five amphibian species (A–E). Use the information in the table to answer the following question:


Ecological Parameter Species A Species B Species C Species D Species E
Temperature Range 15–30 °C 10–40 °C 15–20 °C 10–30 °C 15–25 °C
Freshwater or Brackish Water Fresh/brackish Brackish Brackish Fresh Fresh/brackish
Food Sources Varied Two mainland species of grasshopper Only island arthropods Varied Varied
Habitat Lakes Estuaries/ponds Estuaries/ponds Lakes Lakes


Which individual(s) of the species listed in the table would likely die if moved to a new island habitat?
Species C and E
Species A and C
Species A only
Species B only

Question 4

Island biogeography studies the ________ on islands.

mountain topography
natural disasters
distribution of species
climate change

Question 5

Increased deforestation reduces the habitat for an arthropod species preferred by an island reptile. Which of the following descriptions predicts the most likely outcome for these two species?

The reptile population increases as arthropods are confined to smaller sections of the island.
The reptile population decreases as arthropods decrease with their habitat.
Island arthropods decrease as the reptile population increases.
Island arthropods and reptiles both increase in the island habitat.

Question 6

Which statement describes a factor in the island biogeographical model?

Dispersing species are more likely to find smaller secluded habitats
Smaller populations are less likely to go extinct
Large islands have less available niches for immigrating species
Islands closer to the mainland have greater colonization

Question 7


Which of the following ideas helps explain the factors that affect island colonization of and species richness for a region?


Species-area effect
Rescue effect
Target effect
Time/stability hypothesis
I and II
II and III
I, II, IV
I, II, III, IV

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ecological tolerance refers to the ability of an organism, or animal to be able to adapt and survive changing environmental conditions.

The combination of factors that would result in an island community with the lowest ecological tolerance would be option B Introduction of invasive species, increased deforestation because with the introduction of invasive species, there would be more competition for natural resources such as food, water, sunlight; and with increased deforestation, there is greater chances of soil erosion.

interact with other living organisms and

interact with the physical environment

Insular biogeography or island biogeography is a field within biogeography that examines the factors that affect the species richness and diversification of isolated natural communities. The theory was originally developed to explain the pattern of the species–area relationship occurring in oceanic islands.

The reptile population decreases as arthropods decrease with their habitat

Migrating species are more likely to find larger habitats over smaller ones. Explanation: The concept of island biogeographical model establishes that larger islands and habitats will have a larger number of species than a smaller island. Larger islands have more tendency to attract new species.The species–area relation, whereby the number of species in a spatial unit increases with that unit’s area, well predates the MacArthur and Wilson theory of island biogeography, having been documented for about 150 years. Two general kinds of models for this relation have been proposed. The first has number of species predicted from an assumed species–abundance distribution and the total number of individuals of all species combined (assumed proportional to area). The second develops species–area relations from MacArthur and Wilson’s species-equilibrium approach.


Related Questions

Which of the following best describes the role of bacterial decomposition in the ocean?

A. Bacterial decomposers consume autotrophs, impacting their occurrence in the euphotic zone.
B. Bacterial decomposers use energy from the sun to create glucose, forming the foundation of most marine ecosystems.
C. Bacterial decomposers create glucose using the energy contained in the chemical bonds of inorganic compounds.
D. Bacterial decomposers break down organic matter and recycle nutrients in the marine environment.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

took the exam

The best describes the role of bacterial decomposition in the ocean is

D. Bacterial decomposers break down organic matter and recycle nutrients in the marine environment.

What is bacterial decomposition?

Bacteria are microorganisms, these tiny organisms eat organic or deed matter. They are basically decomposing this matter to clear the environment. This is called bacterial decomposition.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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What will happen to the pressure in the brain if water moves into it from the blood?​

Answers

Answer:

A sudden increase in the pressure inside a person's skull is a medical emergency. Left untreated, an increase in the intracranial pressure (ICP) may lead to brain injury, seizure, coma, stroke, or death. With prompt treatment, it is possible for people with increased ICP to make a full recovery

Explanation:

A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.

What is brain?

The brain is a sophisticated organ that manages every bodily function as well as thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, respiration, temperature, and hunger. The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the spinal cord that emerges from the brain.

There are two distinct parts of the central nervous system: gray matter and white matter. Gray matter in the brain refers to the thicker, outer layer, and white matter to the thinner, inner layer beneath.

It is possible for patients with elevated ICP to fully recover with prompt treatment.

Therefore, A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.

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DNA has _____ strands and mRNA has ______ strand of nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.

DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.

Deoxyribonucleotides is simply referred to as the fundamental (basic) unit of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Basically, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) comprises two (2) strands of nucleotides which are arranged in a double helix.

On a related note, a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) refers to a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Hence, mRNA has one (1) strand of nucleotide and it is mainly used for the encoding of protein molecules.

In conclusion, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has two (2) strands of nucleotides while messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) has one (1) strand of nucleotide.

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Look at the table. Which best describes the current weather conditions in Portland?

Answers

Answer:

26°C (79°F)

Explanation:

cold and snowy

what is Methanobrevibacter ruminantium's effect on digestion in cattle? Beneficial Pathogeni Neither helps nor hurts

Answers

Answer:

It is beneficial

Explanation:

How does deforestation affect coral reefs?

Answers

The world's coral reefs are being damaged by harmful runoff, which new research shows is being caused by the clearing of forests. Preventing soil erosion may help protect the reefs, which shield coastlines from ocean waves, draw tourists with their brilliant colors and provide a habitat for fish.

For centuries, humans around the world have been clearing away forests to make room for livestock, farming, and other uses. Scientists say that when the forest cover is lost, soil washes away into rivers that flow into the oceans and, they believe, onto coral reefs.

That runoff adds nutrients to the ocean water. It's essentially too much of a good thing, and scientists have long suspected it can kill the coral. Runoff also clouds the water, blocking light from reaching the reef.

Answer: When the forest cover is lost, soil washes away into rivers that flow into the oceans and, they believe, onto coral reefs. That runoff adds nutrients to the ocean water.

Explanation: Basically, when this occurs, the roots are no longer attached to the soil, letting all the nutrients get ruined in the ocean water instead of feeding plants/animals/trees.

This connects to my other questions and the data chart is there to the forelimb similarities one

Answers

Differences: Their basic anatomical structure became adapted for different habits and habitats.

They have different numbers of carpals, phalanges, and different lengths and shapes of bones. Plenty of ways, actually!

12. DNA in organisms cells

13. The organism may share a common ancestor.

14. Humans and dogs have similar shape and length of bones. You could also say dogs and whales have the same number of bones but that’s kinda a sucky observation.

40 points :))) please help and I will give you Dino nuggiez

Answers

Answer:

i cant see it well

Explanation:

Answer:

damage, genes, oncogenes, divide, healthy, self-destruct, damaged, Apoptosis

What is wood harvested from Haiti's forests principally being used for?
a. building material
b. furniture
c. charcoal
d. decoration​

Answers

the wood from Haiti’s forest is being used for:
C. Charcoal
The wood from hair is being used for c charcoal

An igneous rock has small, dark crystals. Which statement also accurately describes this rock?
O It is an intrusive rock.
O It has a coarse texture.
O It was found on Earth's surface.
O It was formed from slow cooling.

I NEED ASAP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: found on earths surface

Explanation: I did test

Which question could best be tested using this setup? A. Do plants continue to grow in the absence of light? B. Do green plants need light for cell division to occur? C. Do green water plants release a gas in the presence of light? D. Do the roots of water plants absorb minerals in the absence of light?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because the green plants need light or the cell division for it to work.

Answer: A. Yes

Explanation: I think so because they're looking for the light (they grow taller so they can find light)

What is the “self”? When we say “myself” or “yourself” what are we referring to?

Answers

Answer:

when you say self you are to the body, so when you say myself you are basically saying my body, my awereness.  And when you say yourself  it means their body.

Explanation:

Answer:

yourself is said to another person and you say yourself mean you and my self also means you but not used the same way.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Glad to help

Which phrase describes elevation?

the height of a feature above sea level
the distance of a feature above the clouds
the distance above the lowest point in the area
the height of a feature above the nearest mountaintop

Answers

pretty sure it’s “the distance above the lowest point in the area”

Answer:The height above sea level

Explanation: just did it

PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS QUESTION ASAP :((

Cancer cells are body cells that do not function properly, leading to abnormal growth. Which process does not function normally in cancer cells?
1. Osmosis
2. Cell cycle
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular Respiration

Answers

Answer:

cellular corrert me if I am wrong

Explanation:

have a nice day baby

Which of the following is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration? 1. CO2 (carbon dioxide) 2. Glucose 3. Sugar 4. O2 (oxygen)

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

CO2 (carbon dioxide) is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration.

What is cellular respiration ?

A series of chemical reactions known as cellular respiration break down glucose into ATP, which can be used as energy to power numerous body processes. Cellular respiration has three main stages: the citric acid cycle, glycolysis, and oxidative phosphorylation. The citric acid cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix, glycolysis takes place in the cytosol, and oxidative phosphorylation takes place on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Glucose, ATP, and NAD+ are the cellular respiration starting reactants, the rate-determining enzymes for cellular respiration are phosphofructokinase-1, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the final products include ATP and water. One or more enzymes involved in cellular respiration, like succinyl-CoA-synthase or pyruvate kinase, are typically disrupted by diseases that affect this process.Glycolysis is the only process that can take place without oxygen, and only two ATP molecules can be produced for each glucose molecule. ATP and H2O are the two final end products of cellular respiration. Glycolysis produces two pyruvate molecules, four ATPs (a net of two ATP), two NADH molecules, and two H2O molecules.One acetyl-CoA, one NADH, and one CO2 are produced for each pyruvate molecule when oxygen is present. One GTP, three NADH, one FADH2, and two CO2 are the products of the TCA cycle. GTP is an energy-rich compound similar to ATP that is typically used in environments with lower pH. The electron transport chain can then use NADH and FADH2 to make more ATP as part of oxidative phosphorylation.

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What types of rocks do the numbers 2, 3, and 5 represent, in that order?
a. igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic
b. metamorphic, igneous, sedimentary
c. sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic
d. sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous

Answers

Answer:

d) sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Where does photosynthesis occur?
PLS HELPP

Answers

Answer: Leaf

The leaf absorbs sunlight and carbon dioxide, and later on it produces oxygen for animals to breathe. Photosynthesis is the process of using the sun's energy to make energy for the plant.

What region of the Earth's layers experiences the least amount of pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Crust Region

Explanation:

Crust region of Earth's crust experiences the least amount of pressure. Above the mantle, crust is situated. It is the Earth's hard outer shell.

What mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below?

G – A – T – C – C – T
C – T – A – G – G – C
C – U – A – G – G – A
T – C – G – A – A – G

Answers

Answer:

C-U-A-G-G-A

Explanation:

took the quiz this question right with this answer

The mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below is  C-U-A-G-G-A. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the use of reverse transcriptase?

Reverse transcriptase enzyme has been generally used by the retrovirus for their genome replication. This enzyme has been discovered by the Howard tenim.

Reverse transcriptase enzyme generates the complementary DNA from the mRNA template by the process of reverse transcription. The presence of RNase H, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase and  DNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity enable the enzyme to convert the mRNA into DNA.

The position of the mRNA is to carry protein facts from the DNA in a cell's nucleus to the cellular's cytoplasm (watery interior), where the protein-making machinery reads the mRNA sequence and translates every three-base codon into its corresponding amino acid in a growing protein chain.

Therefore, The mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below is  C-U-A-G-G-A. Thus, option C is correct.

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What happens when the seafloor spreads?

A: Basalt cools to form a new crust near the mid-ocean rift.

B: New crust moves away from the mid-ocean rift.

C: Old crust moves closer together.

D:New crust forms near the continental slope.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

lava can erupt into water, when it cools it can create new land which is called sea floor spreading.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I got the same answer from k12

which two processes happen during mitosis?
A. the chromosomes happen in a pattern.
B. The gametes fuse to form a zygote
C. the nucleus goes through 2 rounds of division
D. the nucleus divides only once

Answers

Answer:

C,A

Explanation:

Hopes this helps sorry if this is wrong

Answer:

A, D

Explanation: this is right 100%

what are the characteristics for induction?

Answers

what do you mean??????

In Wekiva State Park which spheres are present? Which would be part of the “biosphere” in this instance?

Answers

Answer:

Biosphere and hydrosphere.

Explanation:

In Wekiva State Park, biosphere and hydrosphere are present. it is a 7000 acres park where thousands of living organisms are found which refers to biosphere while on the other hand, Wekiva river is  also present in which hundred of organisms are found which refers to hydrosphere. All living organisms such as plants and animals etc would be part of biosphere in this park.

what major Force has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years?
A: Asteroids
B: Bulldozers
C: Tsunami
D: Plate Tectonics​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D: Plate Tectonics​

Explanation:

Plate tectonics are found in the lithosphere which is regarded as the outermost layer of the earth surface. The tectonic plates are believed to be in close contact with one another

Plate tectonics is the major Force which has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years as a result of its relationship and close proximity to the areas characterized by the landscaping properties.

In which statement does the writer relay the main argument of the
passage?
A) Books and DVDs can be given new life as well.
B)
Also, consider donating items such as old musical
instruments, toys, furniture, and eyeglasses.
there are numerous ways to reduce, reuse, and
recycle that take just a bit of creativity and a little
extra initiative.
many Web sites offer users the option to list books or
D) DVDs that they have for trade in addition to books or
DVDs they want to receive in return.
Ok

Answers

Answer:

A. Books and DVDs can be given new life as well.

A should be the correct answer

brAINIEST! PLZ ANSWR!! - How would the addition of an additional nitrogen base (called an insertion) after the first three bases - ATG (called a codon) affect the protein?

Answers

The protein itself would completely change, and therefore its function would change as well.

How does resolution of a microscope help you to observe different structures of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

The resolution of a microscope or lens is the smallest distance by which two points can be separated and still be distinguished as separate objects.

Explanation: The smaller this value, the higher the resolving power of the microscope and the better the clarity and detail of the image. ‍♀️

Match the behavior type with the corresponding action.

1. migration
reflex
2. putting a puzzle together
conditional response
3. getting hungry before lunch time
instinct
4. brushing your hair
trial and error
5. eye blinking
habit

Answers

Answer:

instinct=migration

trial and error=putting a puzzle together

conditional response=getting hungry before lunch time

habit=brushing your hair

reflex=eye blinking

I hope this helped and was explained better

The behavior type of response with the corresponding action is instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.

What is the corresponding action?

The brain control action is regulated by the body some are involuntary and others are voluntary it creates a rhythm in our body to make the system regulate.

Migration is instinct but putting puzzle is a trial and error condition, when the eye is blinked is a reflex action, and crushing your hair is a habit while getting hungry before lunchtime is a conditional response.

All the action of the body is controlled by the body's action some signals are sent to the body to regulate every action to control conditional response or habit.

Therefore instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.

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Which scenario best describes motion?
A.) a toy train in position 4 on a number line
B.) a race track that is 100 meters long
C.) a ball rolling from point A to point B
D.) a student living 150 miles from Chicago

Answers

I think it’s c bc it makes more sense
C. Because it describes an object moving from one point to another.

Hello!!
How do tree grow??

Answers

Answer:

Tree branches/trunks grow as new cells are produced under the bark. Trees grow taller when new cells are produced at the tips of twigs, causing the twigs to grow longer. There are cells in the tree that carry water & food throughout the tree.

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