Answer: natural selection
Explanation: Maybe because the A woodpecker was able to adapt a lot easier than the woodpecker B and its evolution was better
What might happen to the genes that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates?
Answer:
Goes into resting position.
Explanation:
The genes become dormant or in resting position that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates because of no use of that genes. The genes can't give instructions to the hormones that produces enzymes which take part in the digestion of carbohydrates so due to no need for the genes of carbohydrates, the genes goes into resting position until carbohydrate is eaten by the cat.
Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils
Answer:
basophils
Explanation:
Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).
Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na)? (2 points)
Select one:
a. The letters Na with one dot
b. The letters Na with two dots
c. The letters Na with three dots
d. The letters Na with four dots
Answer:
a. The letters Na with one dot
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.
Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Thus, valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others.
Sodium is a chemical element that is found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has 1 electrons in its outermost shell. Also, the chemical symbol for Sodium is Na and it has one (1) valence electron.
A Lewis structure can be defined as a structural representation of an atom or molecule by using a dot to show the position and distribution of electron(s) around the atom or molecule.
Hence, the letters Na with one (1) dot is a correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) because it has just one (1) valence electron in outermost shell.
For example, the Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) is •Na.
Answer:
Na with 1 dot
Explanation:
i took the test
Which hormone can be found in many fruits and can become airborne and cause over-ripening and abscission
Answer:
Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.
Explanation:
e)Name the force provided by the leaves of tall trees which draws
more water due to adhesion.
Answer:
Capillary action
Explanation:
Capillary action helps bring water up into the roots. With the help of adhesion and cohesion, water can work it's way all the way up to the branches and leaves. Read on to learn more about how this movement of water takes place.
A common genetic mutation that lowers levels of the enzyme cathepsin C severely reduces a person’s ability to ward off periodontitis, or gum disease. The enzyme triggers immunological reactions that destroy diseased cells and eliminate infections
in the mouth. But researchers are developing ways to restore the enzyme to normal levels. Once that happens, we will be able to eliminate periodontitis.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) Restoring cathepsin C to normal levels is the only way to eliminate periodontitis.
(B) Genetic mutation is the only cause of lowered levels of cathepsin C.
(C) Researchers will soon succeed in finding means of restoring cathepsin C to normal levels.
(D) Persons who do not have the genetic mutation that lowers levels of cathepsin C do not get gum disease.
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Answer:
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Explanation:
Considering the fact that there may be some other causes of periodontitis aside from the lowered levels of the enzyme.
Therefore, should there be some other causes of periodontitis, hence, it can be concluded the process of restoring the enzyme to normal levels might not be sufficient for eliminating periodontitis.
Hence, the author's argument is solely based on this assumption, and option. Hence, option (E) is the correct answer.
Why are there many separate ecosystems in a rain forest? A. There are three different seasons in a rain forest . B. Rain forests have very few primary consumers.C. Different conditions support different organisms.D. There are three levels of consumers in rain forests.
Answer:
C. Different conditions support different organisms
In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. View Available Hint(s) In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast likely to play a role in the process of sporulation expressed in neither the sporulating nor the nonsporulating yeast present in sporulating, but not in nonsporulating yeast
Answer:
is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast
Explanation:
A DNA microarray (also called DNA chip) is a microchip-based testing platform which can be used to analyze and compare gene expression profiles between samples. A DNA microarray contains microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, where each spot corresponds to thousands of copies of a specific DNA sequence (i.e., probes). Subsequently, cDNA 'target' molecules obtained by reverse transcription from RNA are then hybridized to a microarray. This process of hybridization can be quantified by using fluorophore-labeled targets that determine the level of the expressed gene (transcript) in the target sample. In a DNA microarray, the intensity and types of color in each spot indicate the presence and level of each specific transcribed gene in the samples. In consequence, the presence of yellow spots in the DNA microarray indicates approximately equal expression levels of the corresponding gene in both yeast samples.
Which of the following is a scientific observation about the panther pictured
below?
Florida Panther
O A. The panther is enjoying the warmth of the sun.
B. The fur on the panther's head is darker than the fur on its body.
C. The panther's coloring is for camouflage.
O D. The panther is an important American symbol.
Answer:
D, The panther is an important American symbol
pls mark me
Answer:
d
Explanation:
An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.
Answer:
cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.
Explanation:
Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.
Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat. And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.
A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.
Answer:frame shift
Explanation:
If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen
Which of the following is the
compound of the chemical
formula NO?
A. Nitrate
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Ammonia
The MLH1 protein dimerizes with the PMS2 protein to form a complex that is involved in the correction of errors of DNA replication. Loss-of-function mutations in the genes that encode for these proteins increase the incidence of colon cancer. Which type of DNA error would be repaired by the activity of this complex
Answer:
Mismatched bases
Explanation:
have a great day!
Why do frogs have triangular heads?
Plz help me with this question!!
Answer:
Aquatic frogs tend to have long, flat skulls, while digging species often have short skulls with pointed snouts, a shape that also enables them to use their mouths like chopsticks to catch small, scurrying prey such as ants and termites.
Explanation:
What happens if the products of digestion of proteins in a boiled egg are more than what the body needs ?
Answer:
sry I don't know but need more points
Explanation:
I surely answer yr next question
which of these is a cash crop
A. cucumbers
b. grass
c. latex
d. strawberries
Answer:
The answer is Cccc Latex
the answer is bbbbb grass
An individual with two different versions of a gene is genetically ____________ . In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the ____________ form of the gene will be visible. The other form of the gene is ____________ : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically ____________ , or has two identical copies of the gene.
Answer:
heterozygous; dominant; recessive; h.o.mo-zygous
Explanation:
Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.
In Genetics, co-dominance can be defined as a phenomenon in which two (2) alleles of the same gene are present in a living organism and both are equally expressed to a degree or simultaneously.
This ultimately implies that, co-dominance is a phenomenon that typically involves the relationship between alleles i.e the two (2) versions of a gene present in living organisms. Also, a single version of a gene expressed by a living organism is referred to as an allele.
Trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a living thing.
Simply stated, a trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.
Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.
In Genetics, when an individual has two (2) different versions of a gene, he or she is said to be genetically heterozygous.
In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the dominant form of the gene from the parent organism will be visible in the offspring of a living organism. The other form of the gene is recessive : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically , or has two identical copies of the gene.
All the following rely on ATP as a source of energy except
Select one:
a. the active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
c. the movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
d. exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane
Answer:
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
Explanation:
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy carrying molecule in the system of living organisms. It posseses the ability to store and release energy for use by organisms during biochemical activities. However, some processes do not require ATP to occur and are called PASSIVE TRANSPORT while those that require energy (ATP) are called ACTIVE TRANSPORT.
In the above options, the processes listed as follows require ATP to occur:
- The active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
- The movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
- Exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane
However, the diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes, which is a passive transport does not require ATP.
IN YOUR OWN WORDS, what is the definition for Down Syndrome?
Answer:
A common birth defect that is usually due to an extra chromosome 21( trisomy 21) .
please tell me the answer
Answer:
1)the process being studied in the picture is transpiration I guess
3)the pot is covered with plastic sheet to trap the water (vapour) which is being evaporated
The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:
A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone
Answer:
A. local signaling
Explanation:
VR of wheel and axle is 5.what does it mean. plz help me this question I will Mark u as brainliest
Explanation:
VR is 5 means that the load moved is five times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.
I hope it helps you
Answer:
The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle
Which of the following tissues is used in the formation of flowering plant organs?
1. Connective tissues
2. Vascular tissues
3. Epithelial tissues
4. Nervous tissues
Vascular tissues are the ones used in the formation of flowering plant organs. The correct option is 2.
What are vascular tissues?Vascular tissue is a complicated conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of multiple cell types.
The xylem and phloem are the primary components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues transport fluid and nutrients.
These tissues also help in the formation of flowering plants.
Thus, the correct option is 2.
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Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?
Answer:
The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.
Explanation:
Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle
Answer:
✅ C. amoeba
just took the test
The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.
What are amoebas?Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.
Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.
Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.
The correct answer is amoeba.
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All of the following are evidence for the big bang except: A. Cosmic background radiation B. Almost all galaxies are red-shifted C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe D. The universe is expanding
Answer: C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe
Explanation:
Cosmic background radiation proves the big bang because it shows that as a result of the big bang, the early universe was really hot but cooled as it expanded. Cosmic background radiation is the result of that earlier heat.
Galaxies being red-shifted means that the space between galaxies is increasing which means that the universe is expanding which provides evidence for a big bang because particles move away the single point they are concentrated in.
There was no actual bang from the big bang and sound cannot echo through space so c is incorrect.
A sperm fertilized an egg. Which two structures will the fertilized egg contact?
ovary and fallopian tubes
fallopian tubes and uterus
uterus and cervix
cervix and ovary
Answer:
B Edge 2021
Explanation:
I just took the test
When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the fertilized egg, also known as a zygote, will travel from the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it will implant and grow into a fetus. Therefore, the correct option is B.
What is a fertilized egg?A fertilized egg is also known as a zygote. It is a single cell that results from the union of a sperm and an egg during fertilization. Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube of a female reproductive system when a sperm successfully penetrates and merges with the egg.
The egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus. It is in the fallopian tubes where the egg can be fertilized by a sperm, forming a zygote.
The zygote will then continue to travel through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. As it approaches the uterus, the zygote will undergo several cell divisions, forming a ball of cells known as a blastocyst.
The blastocyst will then implant into the lining of the uterus, where it will continue to grow and develop into a fetus. The cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus, plays a role in pregnancy by keeping the fetus inside the uterus during gestation and then opening to allow for delivery during childbirth.
Therefore, option B) the fallopian tubes and uterus is correct.
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Which two factors cause one part of Earth to have summer while another part
has winter?
Answer:
The earths axis
Explanation:
For the earth being on its axis causing it to be on the side so while one side is getting heat the other gets cold this also cause the days to change
asexual reproduction can be a disadvantage to a population if
Answer:
it can be a disadvantage to population because it produces many offsprings which can lead to high increase in population.
