Write a structural formula for the principal organic product formed in the reaction of methyl bromide with each of the following compounds:



1. Sodium hydroxide

2. Potassium ethoxide

3. Sodium benzoate

4. Lithium azide

Answer:

Molecular formula => C₅H₅O₅

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Empirical formula = CHO

molar mass of compound = 145 g/mol

Molecular formula =?

The molecular formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n

Molecular formula = [CHO]ₙ

[CHO]ₙ = 145

[12 + 1 + 16]n = 145

29n = 145

Divide both side by 29

n = 145 / 29

n = 5

Molecular formula = [CHO]ₙ

Molecular formula = [CHO]₅

Molecular formula => C₅H₅O₅

Answer:

Electrons

Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.

Answer:

221.22K or -51°C

Explanation:

We will be using the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the temperature of the gas. It is a mathematical relationship that describes the behavior of ideal gas ample for any combo of varying pressure, volume, temperature, and # of moles (n). It is derived by combing Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, Gay-Lussac's & Avogadro's Law.

Note: As always, remember that temperature must be in Kelvin not Celsius when using this equation.

Ideal Gas Law: [tex]PV = nRT[/tex], where P = pressure, V = volume (in Liters), n = # of moles, R = the ideal gas constant, and T = temperature (in Kelvin).

Based on the problem, we are given the pressure, volume, and # of moles. We are asked to find the temperature. What about R you ask? Well, R is a constant that is the value of 1 mole of gas at STP. R has various values depending on the pressure units. In this case, our pressure is in atm so the R value = 0.0821.

Onto the math - all that needs to be done now is to plug and chug. Plug in the given values to find the temperature:

Set up: [tex](7.6 atm)(12L) = (5 mol)(0.0821 L*atm/(mol*K))(T)[/tex]

==> [tex]T = \frac{(7.6 atm)(12L)}{(5 mol)(0.0821 L*atm/(mol*K))}[/tex]

==> T = 221.17K

The answer is 221.17K. To convert into Celsius, subtract by 273.15 to get -50.99 or -51°C.

Answer:

Saturated.

Explanation:

This explains the solute dissolving faster. It links with the definition of soaked with moisture; drenched.

Answer:

I believe the answer would be C. unsaturated. and for part 2 I believe would be A. hope that helps :)

Answers:

1. firstly Start numbering from that carbon atom which would be nearest to chlorine .

2. then if u observed properly , both chlorine is attached are attached to 2nd carbon atom.

3.but in first one chlorine is on the left side

whereas in the second one chlorine right side.

p.s:

1. well, were u have number carbon three in above pic take it as C1 than C2( if u observed it is were Cl is attached to C2 ) than C3 ,C4.

2. Then similarly in second molecules where u have number C3 in above pic take it as C1 than C2 (if u observed , again Cl is attached to C2 but this time it is one on opposite sides.

now imagine if u kept first molecules on second one.

matching C1 C2 C3 C4 of first molecules with

C1 C2 C3 C4 of second molecule .

u will observed that in both of them Cl is on C2 but they in exactly opposite position

Explanation:

Enantiomers are a pair of molecules that exist in two forms that are mirror images of one another but cannot be superimposed one upon the other.

Answer:

35.8g of Cl₂ is the yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂

1 mole of MnO₂ and 4 moles of HCl react producing 1 mole of Cl₂

To solve this question we must find limiting reactant. with limiting reactant we can find the theoretical yield of Cl₂. As the actual yield is the 62.7% we can find actual yield of Cl₂ in grams:

Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.9368g/mol-:

70.0g * (1mol / 86.9368g) = 0.805 moles

Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:

128.0g * (1mol / 36.46g) = 3.51 moles

For a complete reaction of 3.51 moles of HCl are required:

3.51 moles HCl * (1mol MnO₂ / 4mol HCl) = 0.878 moles MnO₂.

As there are just 0.805 moles of MnO₂, MnO₂ is limiting reactant.

1 mole of MnO₂ produce 1 mole of Cl₂. The theoretical moles of Cl₂ produced are 0.805 moles.

As the yield is of 62.7%, the yield of Cl₂ is:

0.805 moles * (62.7 / 100) = 0.505 moles Cl₂. In grams:

0.505 moles Cl₂ * (70.906g / mol) =

Answer:

what I got was 0.8435160945347224 moles

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

from the chromosome..l dont know

Answer:

[tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex].

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described chemical reaction between sodium carbonate and tin nitrate, we can write the undergoing chemical reaction:

[tex]2Na_2CO_3+Sn(NO_3)_4\rightarrow Sn(CO_3)_2+4NaNO_3[/tex]

Thus, we notice that the products are strontium carbonate and sodium nitrate, whose formulas are [tex]Sn(CO_3)_2[/tex] and [tex]NaNO_3[/tex] respectively.

Best regards!

Explanation:

make me brainy least pkz

Answer:

7. Option D

Explanation:

Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.

Hence, option D is correct

Answer:

3 × 10⁴ kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced

According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.

48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ

Answer: true

Explanation:

Answer:

B the weight of the passengers

Answer: 1. 2.7 moles  of ammonia are formed

2. 12.0 moles  of hydrogen are required

3. 2.0 moles of nitrogen are required

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

According to stoichiometry:

3 moles of hydrogen form = 2 moles of ammonia

Thus 4.0 moles of hydrogen form =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 4.0=2.7moles[/tex] of ammonia

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of ammonia are formed by = 3 moles of hydrogen

Thus 8.0 moles of ammonia are formed by  =[tex]\frac{3}{2}\times 8.0=12.0moles[/tex] of hydrogen

According to stoichiometry:

3 moles of hydrogen react with = 1 mole of nitrogen

Thus 6.0 moles of hydrogen react with =[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 6.0=2.0moles[/tex] of nitrogen

Answer:

4 M

Explanation:

To answer this problem we can use the following formula:

Where the subscript 1 refers to the volume and concentration before diluting, and 2 refers to volume and concentration after diluting.

Meaning that in this case we can write:

We can now solve for C₁:

Answer:

The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge. The atomic number tells you the number of protons in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of electrons in a neutral atom of that element.

Explanation:

Answer:

A saturated solution is a mixture in which the maximum amount of a given solute has been dissolved into the solvent. ... At this point adding more solute will not change the concentration of the solution; adding more solute will simply result in more solid at the bottom of the solution.

Answer:

will not change

Explanation:

A saturated solution is a mixture in which the maximum amount of a given solute has been dissolved into the solvent. ... At this point adding more solute will not change the concentration of the solution; adding more solute will simply result in more solid at the bottom of the solution.

Answer:

reactivity

Explanation:

for example atoms in group 7 react by gaining 1 electron to become stable but they do not have the same number of energy levels

Answer:

HCO₂

Explanation:

From the information given:

The mass of the elements are:

Carbon C = 26.7 g;     Hydrogen H = 2.24 g     Oxygen O = 71.1 g

To determine the empirical formula;

First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.

For Carbon:

[tex]=26.7 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{12.01 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Carbon[/tex]

For Hydrogen:

[tex]=2.24 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Hydrogen[/tex]

For Oxygen:

[tex]=71.1 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =4.44 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]

Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.

For carbon:

[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ carbon[/tex]

For Hydrogen:

[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ hydrogen[/tex]

For Oxygen:

[tex]\dfrac{4.44 \ mol \ of \ Oxygen}{2.22} =2 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]

Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂

Answer:

Nitrogen cycle

Explanation:

Explanation:

Na3PO4+ FeCl3 = 3NaCl + FePO4

Hope it will help :)❤

The net ionic equation is found to be balanced by both mass and charge. There are equal masses of each element on the product and reactant sides in a balanced net ionic equation.

A chemical equation which shows only those elements, compounds, and ions which are directly involved in the chemical reaction is defined as the net ionic equation. The net ionic equation give us information about the ions that exists in aqueous medium.

A net ionic equation does not consider the spectator ions. The ions which do not participate in chemical reactions and are seen on both sides of the reactions are called spectator ions.

The complete ionic equation for the given reaction is:

3Na⁺ (aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq) + Fe³⁺ (aq) + 3Cl⁻ (aq) → 3Na⁺ (aq) + 3Cl⁻ (aq) + FePO₄ (s)

The net ionic equation is:

PO₄³⁻ (aq) + Fe³⁺ (aq) → FePO₄ (s)

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Why recycling isn't working in the U.S.

Many recyclables become contaminated when items are placed in the wrong bin, or when a dirty food container gets into the recycling bin. Contamination can prevent large batches of material from being recycled. Other materials can't be processed in certain facilities.

The redox equation C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6H2O + 6CO2 represents the process of cellular respiration. Option C

Cellular respiration is a biochemical process that occurs in living organisms, including plants and animals, to convert organic compounds, such as glucose (C6H12O6), into usable energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). It is the primary process by which cells derive energy to carry out their functions.

In the given equation, glucose (C6H12O6) is being oxidized, losing electrons, and releasing carbon dioxide (CO2) as a byproduct. This oxidation process results in the production of energy-rich molecules, such as ATP.

Additionally, oxygen (O2) is being reduced, accepting the electrons from glucose and combining with hydrogen (H) to form water (H2O). This reduction process allows for the transfer of electrons and the generation of energy.

The process of cellular respiration is essential for the survival and functioning of organisms, as it provides the necessary energy for various metabolic activities, growth, and maintenance of cellular processes.

It is a fundamental metabolic pathway found in both plants and animals, enabling them to extract energy from organic molecules through the oxidation of glucose or other fuel sources.

Therefore, option C, cellular respiration, is the correct answer that represents the process described by the given redox equation.

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Answer:

It's too far away

Explanation:

According to classical mechanics, gravitational pull is inversely proportional to the distance squared; as the distance increases, the gravitational pull decreases at a faster and faster rate. Since Alpha Centauri A is a few lightyears (Tens of trillions of kilometers away), without even needing to calculate the force of gravity, it is very miniscule.

Answer:

The answer is SnCI4.

Explanation:

Answer:

it is a

cause it is and cause i'm right

Answer:

D). NADH

Explanation: