Answer:
reasonable care
Explanation:
From the question we are given an instance, whereby You are required to prepare, through education and ongoing study, to achieve and maintain your expertise in the industry in order to be able to competently represent the Buyer. This is an example of reasonable care.
Reasonable care can be regarded as degree of caution as well as attention which would be given to possible dangers by ordinarily prudent or rational person in similar circumstances. Instance of this is a first aider, which his duty is to care towards casualties so that he can exercise reasonable care as well as skill as regards providing first aid treatment.
Although the perpetual inventory system updates accounting records after each sale, a physical count is necessary at year-end to identify issues such as ________ and
Answer:
customer theft; spoilage.
Explanation:
A perpetual inventory system is a type of inventory management that continuously records in real-time the amount of inventory sold or purchased through the use of enterprise software or technological software applications such as a point of sale (POS).
Under a perpetual system of inventory, updates of the journal entry for cost of goods sold or received would include debiting accounts receivable and crediting sales immediately as it is being made or happening. The advantage of the perpetual system of inventory over the periodic system of inventory is that, it ensures the inventory account balance is always accurate provided there are no spoilage, customer theft, etc.
At Tuxedo Park Tire and Rubber, a number of striking workers are picketing at the plant entrance. Because the picketers have started threatening people entering the plant and are vandalizing some company property, Tuxedo Park management believes it has just cause to ask the courts for a(n) ________ placing limits on the number of pickets and their actions while picketing. Multiple Choice preemptive judgment writ of contention arbitration judgment injunction
Answer:
Injunction
Explanation:
An Injunction is a court order requiring a person or a group of persons to desist from carrying out certain activities. If the person or group of persons desist from obeying the injunction, the individual(s) are in contempt of the court
Types of injunctions
Permanent InjunctionsTemporary restraining orders Preliminary injunctions.The striking workers are affecting the activities of the company they work for. The next step the company is supposed to take is to take legal actions to stop the striking workers. this can be achieved with an injunction
_____ is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
Answer:
Enterprise resource planning is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
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The Federal Reserve mandates banks to deposit a certain percentage of their ______ as required reserves at their regional Federal Reserve Bank.
Answer:
deposits
Explanation:
which type of approach to manufacturing tries to anticipate customer demand when deciding how much to produce and when
Answer:
Push manufacturing.
Explanation:
Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.
In Economics, there are four (4) main factors of production and these are;
I. Land.
II. Labor (working).
III. Capital resources.
IV. Entrepreneurship.
When these aforementioned factors of production are combined effectively and efficiently, they can be used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services to meet the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.
In Economics, there are two types of inefficiency associated with the production of goods and services, these includes;
1. Allocative inefficiency: it occurs when businesses do not maximise output from the given inputs. Thus, it arises when businesses fail to increase the level of their production or productivity from a number of given inputs.
In conclusion, allocative inefficiency typically occurs when the price of a good or service isn't equal to its marginal cost i.e P ≠ MC.
2. Technical or productive inefficiency: it occurs when businesses produce goods and services that consumers do not want. This is typically as a result of the incorrect and inefficient allocation of scarce resources by a business firm or entity.
Push manufacturing is a type of approach to manufacturing that typically tries to anticipate customer demand when deciding how much to produce and when. Thus, its required that a manufacturer anticipate the demand of consumers when using the push manufacturing approach.
Emily is a cash-basis taxpayer, and she was an especially productive salesperson last year. In December of last year her supervisor told Emily she had earned a $5,000 bonus. However, Emily received the bonus check after year-end. Identify the principle that will determine when Emily is taxed on the bonus. Multiple Choice Assignment of income Constructive receipt Return of capital principle Wherewithal to pay All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
Constructive Receipt
Explanation:
the term constructive receipt is used when talking in terms of federal income taxes. This term is used to determine when a cash basis tax payer has gotten their gross income in the cash basis method of accounting. the individual here would be needed to pay tax on income even though that the money that the money being taxed is has not been gotten yet by the individual. this income owner would be able to utilize the money although it has not yet been received.
Carmel was paying premiums for health insurance, but when he had surgery, he was surprised to learn he still owed thousands of dollars to the hospital and medical providers. Carmel is ______.
Answer:
Underinsured
Explanation:
Carmel was underinsured and that was the reason for his huge debt despite paying premiums for health insurance.
Underinsurance means insufficient insurance coverage.
Underinsurance is situation in which the policyholder is
responsible for a larger percentage of expenses and may lead to financial difficulty.
The combination of media, Internet, entertainment, and phone services into a single device illustrates the principal of
Answer:
digital convergence.
Explanation:
Digital convergence corresponds to a technology that guarantees the possibility of multimedia access to a single device such as a smartphone, which has text, photo, video, audio functions in one device, making access easier, simpler and faster.
It is possible, for example, to answer a work email while listening to music, all done through your cell phone.
Henna Hair Salon purchased supplies for $6,000 and debited Supplies for the full amount. At the end of the accounting period, $1,800 worth of supplies were still on hand. Identify the adjusting entry needed at the end of the period. debit Supplies $4,200; credit Supplies Expense $4,200 debit Supplies Expense $7,800; credit Supplies $7,800 debit Supplies $1,800; credit Supplies Expense $1,800 debit Supplies Expense $4,200; credit Supplies $4,200
Answer: D. debit Supplies Expense $4,200; credit Supplies $4,200
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the adjusting entry needed at the end of the period will be to debit Supplies Expense $4,200 and credit Supplies $4,200.
The supplies expenses of $4200 was gotten as:
= $6000 - $1200
= $4800
Therefore, the correct option is D.
.
Michelle, The CEO of Nariko Jets, an airlines company, stated that she owes the credit of her professional success to the time she spent as a volunteer at a homeless shelter and her passion for artwork. She said that she learned to never stop dreaming from her work as a volunteer. Nariko Jets, according to Michelle, was the result of her combined efforts at life lessons that she learnt at the homeless shelter and her paintings which provided her inspiration to help create passenger and jet airlines that would make travel easier and more comfortable. Her competitors have always envied her success. Which of the following factors of inimitability is best reflected in this scenario?
A. First-mover advantage
B. Positive network externalities
C. Casual ambiguity
D. Tacit knowledge
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: Casual ambiguity.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of business the concept known as "Casual Ambiguity" refers specifically to the situation where the competitors of a company do not understand how the inputs are combined in order to form the outputs due to the fact that they believe that there are several more factors that are not tangible that are affecting the production and that is why that the outputs end up being better products and more complicate it to understand. That is the case presented where the casual ambiguity is related to the life lessons and efforts that Michelle has done during his volunteer time.
Answer: C. Casual ambiguity
Explanation:
Inimitability refers to having qualities that cannot be so easily copied. In business, it gives rise to a competitive advantage that sets you apart from others.
One reason for inimitability is casual ambiguity. This refers to when the background of a company does not seem to correlate with or explain how the company in question, came to be successful. This ensures that other companies are unable to understand what they are to do to become as successful as those companies.
It is the case here. Competitors are unable to understand how paintings and growing up in an orphanage are helping Michelle so they cannot copy her strategy.
What method is generally preferred to resolve contract disputes because it saves time, money, and preserves relationships between the parties
Answer:
Alternative dispute resolution
Explanation:
Alternative dispute resolution is that way that a better alternative is chosen in resolving legal issues in civil and and commercial disputes without going to court.
This is less cumbersome, expensive, and time consuming.
There are 4 types of alternative dispute resolution: mediation, settlement, arbitration, and neutral evaluation.
Usually a third party is involved and acts as an umpire to ensure all parties are satisfied
_______________ target ultimate consumers while _______________ target members of the marketing channel.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
bc
Morwenna, Inc. reports the following information for August: Sales Revenue $900,000 Variable Cost of Goods Sold 120,000 Fixed Cost of Goods Sold 60,000 Variable Selling and Administrative Costs 150,000 Fixed Selling and Administrative Costs 50,000 Calculate the operating income for August using absorption costing.
Answer:
Net operating income= $520,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the gross profit:
Gross profit= sales revenue - total cost of goods sold
Gross profit= 900,000 - 120,000 - 60,000
Gross profit= 720,000
Now, the net operating income:
Net operating income= gross profit - total Selling and Administrative Costs
Net operating income= 720,000 - 150,000 - 50,000
Net operating income= $520,000
XBRL assurance is generally expected to include all of the following except: Multiple Choice Assurance that the most current, standardized XBRL taxonomy is used. Assurance that the underlying financial and nonfinancial data that is used in XBRL tagging is reliable. Assurance that the XBRL tagging is accurate and complete. Assurance that reports include all relevant financial and nonfinancial information.
Answer:
Assurance that reports include all relevant financial and nonfinancial information.
Explanation:
XBRL assurance can be regarded as opinions of auditor on a financial statement or other business report that is published in XBRL, this opinions of the auditors allows to know whether these published report or statement is
complete, relevant or accurate and fairly presented. An XBRL reportcan be regarded as "instance" and it is is an electronic file. It should be noted that XBRL assurance is generally expected to include all of the following
✓Assurance that the XBRL tagging is accurate and complete.
✓Assurance that the most current, standardized XBRL taxonomy is used.
✓Assurance that the underlying financial and nonfinancial data that is used in XBRL tagging is reliable.
What are the effects on U.S. imports and exports when the U.S. experiences economic growth stronger than its major trading partners
Answer:
Imports will increase
Explanation:
Exports provide money into the system, increasing the GDP of the exporting country. If a country imports items, it does so from outside manufacturers. The money that is spent on imports departs the economy, lowering the GDP of the importing country.
Imports will rise if the United States' economic growth outpaces that of its main trade partners.
Luebke Incorporated has provided the following data for the month of November. The balance in the Finished Goods inventory account at the beginning of the month was $55,000 and at the end of the month was $30,300. The cost of goods manufactured for the month was $213,500. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $55,900 and the manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $59,200. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead to cost of goods sold. The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:
Answer:
234,900
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:
First step is calculate the Over applied overhead
Over applied overhead = $59,200-$55,900
Over applied overhead = 3300
Second step is calculate the Unadjusted cost of goods sold
Unadjusted cost of goods sold = 55000+$213,500-30,300
Unadjusted cost of goods sold= 238,200
Now let determine the Adjusted cost of goods sold
Adjusted cost of goods sold = $238,200-3300
Adjusted cost of goods sold= 234,900
Therefore The adjusted cost of goods sold that would appear on the income statement for November is:234,900
5. The demand for professional education is increasing these days. Put your views to support the
statement.
Answer:
Professional education helps to rectify the errors in business
Explanation:
If policymakers are concerned about the unequal distribution of income within society, then they should prefer a ________ tax system.
Answer:
Progressive income
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
There are three (3) types of taxation used by the government, these are;
1. Progressive taxation: it involves charging individuals having higher incomes a higher percentage of their total income.
For instance, John pays 30% on $70,000 and Joyce pays 10% on $45.000.
2. Proportional taxation: it involves charging both lower and higher income earners equally in proportion to their income.
For instance, John pays 20% on $50,000 and Joyce pays 20% on $36,000.
3. Regressive taxation: it involves charging individuals with low incomes a higher percentage of their total income and vice-versa.
For instance, John pays 15% on $60,000 and Joyce pays 20% on $36,000.
Hence, if policymakers are concerned about the unequal distribution of income among employees or workers within their society, then they should prefer a progressive income tax system.
For a downward-sloping demand curve, all other things remaining constant, a rightward shift of the supply curve _____
Answer:
Increase equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price would fall
Explanation:
A change in price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve and not a shift of the supply curve.
Other factors other than a change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the supply curve. Such factors include :
1. A change in the price of input
2. A change in the number of suppliers
3. Government regulations
Equilibrium price is the price at which quantity demand equal quantity supplied.
If there is a rightward shift of the supply curve, it means that there is an increase in supply. As a result, there would be an increase equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price would fall.
cosA=1/2^-1.find the value of A
Answer:
A = 60°
Explanation:
Since cosA = 1/2, to find the value of A, we take the inverse cosine of both sides.
So, cosA = 1/2
So, taking inverse cosine of both sides, we have
cos⁻¹cosA = cos⁻¹(1/2)
So, A = cos⁻¹(1/2)
Using our calculator, taking cosine inverse of one-half, we find that, cos⁻¹(1/2) = 60°
Since cos⁻¹(1/2) = 60° and A = cos⁻¹(1/2)
This implies that A = 60°
So, we find that the value of A is 60°.
According to ______, market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes, such that no changes in real output occur.
Answer:
rational expectations theory
Explanation:
Rational expectations theory is the tendency of people to behave in a rational manner when presented with economic decisions. It is a widely used theory in economics.
It's states that decisions are made primarily on the basis of information available to them, human rationality and past experience.
So when market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes such that no changes in real output occur, they are acting according to the rational expectations theory
Knowledge Check 01 Cost-volume-profit analysis is used to predict how changes in _____ levels affect profit. multiple choice fixed and variable production and sales costs and sales sales and production
Answer:
High
Explanation:
because the change of volume profit is always increase.
True or false. Unintended market conditions, including black markets and shortages, can occur through the price restraint of a price ceiling set above the market-clearing price.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.
Price floor set above the market-clearing price is non binding
Effects of a binding price ceiling
1. It leads to shortages
2. it leads to the development of black markets
3. it prevents producers from raising price beyond a certain price
4. It lowers the price consumers pay for a product. This increases consumer surplus
The speaker has just made a key point. The global middle class will double in the coming years. However, this new middle class rising out of emerging economies is quite different from the current global middle class. The speaker suggests the R and D (research and development) organizations of today's companies may not be well positioned to gain this market. Which advantage of globalization does this point most directly address
Answer:
developing new competencies
Explanation:
In simple words, globalization promotes the innovation all around the world along with the promotion of its transfer from one economy to another. Due to this, the firms around the globe extend their businesses by setting their own limits. It helps the enhance their operational activities with new market and a new customer base to attract.
Your customer has heard about precious metals funds. He asks about the types and amounts of various precious metals these funds might own. You tell him he has mistaken the focus of these funds. A gold fund, for example, might own: A) boxcars of gold ore. B) Barrack Gold Corporation common stock. C) ingots of gold of only a certain size. D) gold in a variety of forms, including sheets, wires, and ingots.
Answer:
B) Barrack Gold Corporation common stock.
Explanation:
Barrick Gold Corporation deals in the mining company that generated the gold & copper having sixteen operating sites in thirteen countries
Also it headquarter is in ontario, canada, etc
So as per the given situation, it is the common stock of the barrack gold corporation
Therefore the option b is correct
Rather than have the top level of management make all the decisions, Jake's company gives all lower-level managers the authority to make decisions for his or her department. Jake's company operates as a(n) ______ organization
Answer:
Decentralised organisation
Explanation:
Decentralised organisation are those in which most of the authority to perform tasks is given to.lower level management or even individual teams.
This results in a system where decisions are made faster.
Also a small amount of control is maintained for major decisions.
In the given instance Jake's company gives all lower-level managers the authority to make decisions for his or her department, this is a decentralised organisational system
McGregor Company allows customers to pay with credit cards. The credit card company charges McGregor 3% of the sale. When a customer uses a credit card to pay McGregor $1,300 for services provided, McGregor would:
Answer:
Debit Service fees expenses $39
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Cash account $1,261
Service fees expenses (3% of $1,300) $39
Service revenue $1,300
(Being the cash is recorded)
here cash and expense is debited as it increased the assets and expense and credited the service revenue as it also increased the revenue
Nancy works in a factory that produces dolls and other toys. To improve productivity, Nancy's manager broke down each job into its component tasks, determined the best way to perform each task, and specified the output to be achieved by each worker performing the task. As a result, Nancy is expected to add arms and legs to 50 dolls per day. She is paid $2.50 per doll, but if she exceeds 50 dolls in a day, she receives an additional $1.50 per doll. This scenario relates to
Answer:
the classical theory of motivation.
Explanation:
the three classical theory of motivation are :
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory Herzberg's Two factor theoryTheory X and Theory Y.Theory X ad Y are theories about workers motivation and management. they were developed by Douglas McGregor in the 1960s in his book the human side of enterprise.
Assumptions of theory X
1. Workers dislike their work
2. Workers would not work unless coerced
3. Workers have to be micromanaged
4. Workers need incentive to work
Theory x encourages an authoritarian management style
Assumptions of theory Y
1. Workers enjoy their work
2. workers need little or no incentive to work
3. Workers seek and take on responsibility
4. Workers are more engaged in decision making
The management style employed by Nancy's boss is more aligned to theory X
in a ____, a strategic manager can condense the strenght, weakness, opportunities, and threats into fewer than 10 strategic factors to review and revise the weight given in each factor.
Answer:
Strategic Factors Analysis Summary (SFAS) Matrix
Explanation:
On a production possibilities curve, a change from economic inefficiency to economic efficiency is obtained by a) movement along the curve b) movement from a point outside the curve to a point on the curve c) movement from a point inside the curve to a point on the curve d) a change in the slope of the curve
Answer:
c) movement from a point inside the curve to a point on the curve.
Explanation:
Option C is correct because the production possibilities curve shows the combination of goods produced by the economy efficiently and any point inside the curve shows the inefficiency of the economy while the point outside the curve shows that the economy can not achieve it. Therefore, change in economic inefficiency to efficiency leads to move point from inside to the point on the curve.
