You are the VP of Marketing at Stauffer Foods and you learn that the puddings packaged desserts line from General Foods (GF) is available for acquisition. This division produces successful products like Pudding Pops, Instant Pudding, and Pudding in a Cup. You make some of assumptions about this line. Which assumption would you not make

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: purchasing the line would bring immediate cash flow for Stauffer Foods

Explanation:

The options include:

a. purchasing the line would bring established distribution for Stauffer Foods.

b. purchasing the line would add equity value to Stauffer Foods.

c. All would be reasonable assumptions to make.

d. purchasing the line would bring immediate cash flow for Stauffer Foods

e. purchasing the line could create some difficulties in dealing with debt load.

The assumption that shouldn't be made is that purchasing the line would bring immediate cash flow for Stauffer Foods.

When a product is acquired, one should not expect immediate profit or cash flow instantly. Purchasing the line would not bring immediate cash flow for Stauffer Foods because it's a gradual process even though there may eventually be cash flow and profit in the long run.

All the other options that re given are correct, therefore the correct option is D.


Related Questions

Marigold Corp. incurs the following costs to produce 10100 units of a subcomponent: Direct materials $8484 Direct labor 11413 Variable overhead 12726 Fixed overhead 16200 An outside supplier has offered to sell Marigold the subcomponent for $2.85 a unit. If Marigold could avoid $3000 of fixed overhead by accepting the offer, net income would increase (decrease) by $838. $(3364). $6838. $(5929).

Answers

Answer:

The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.

Explanation:

Analysis of Accepting Special Offer

Savings :

Direct materials                                                     $8,484

Direct labor                                                            $11,413

Variable overhead                                               $12,726

Fixed Overheads                                                  $3,000   $35,623

Total Savings

Costs :

Purchase Price ( $2.85 x 10,100 units)                               ($28,785)

Effect on Net Income                                                             $6,838

Note : We have considered the avoidable component of fixed costs in this calculation. Ignore common fixed costs (unavoidable) since they are irrelevant for decision making.

Conclusion :

The effect on net income is an increase by $6838.

Fischer Company has outstanding 8,000 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred stock, and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. The company has $328,000 of retained earnings. At year-end, the company declares and pays the regular $5 per share cash dividend on preferred stock and a $1.80 per share cash dividend on common stock. What is the total dividends paid by Fischer Company

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate solution is "$130,000".

Explanation:

The given values are:

No. of common shares outstanding

= 50,000

Dividend per share

= $1.80

No. of preferred shares outstanding

= 8,000

Dividend per share

= $5

Now,

The total dividend on common shares will be:

=  [tex]No. \ of \ common \ shared \ outstanding\times Dividend \ per \ share[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]50,000\times 1.80[/tex]

=  [tex]90,000[/tex] ($)

The total dividend on preferred stock will be:

=  [tex]No. \ of \ preferred \ shares \ outstanding\times Divided \ per \ share[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]8,000\times 5[/tex]

=  [tex]40,000[/tex] ($)

Hence,

The total dividend paid by company will be:

=  [tex]Total \ dividend \ on \ common \ shares +Total \ dividend \ on \ preferred \ stock[/tex]

=  [tex]90,000+40,000[/tex]

=  [tex]130,000[/tex] ($)

Thus the above is the correct answer.

22. An employment contract is an agreement between the manager and top management designed to provide incentives for the manager to act: Group of answer choices Consistently with that of other managers. Independently to achieve the manager's objectives. Independently to achieve top management's objectives. Independently to achieve the customer's objectives.

Answers

Answer:

Independently to achieve top management's objectives.

Explanation:

A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.

There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, etc.

Hence, an employment contract is an agreement between the manager and top management designed to provide incentives for the manager to act independently to achieve top management's objectives because they are playing a fiduciary duty or role.

Portfolio Returns i. stock has mean of 8% and stdev of 20%; ii bond has mean of 6% and stdev of 15%; iii correlation b/w stock and bond of -0.3; iv. Risk free rate for cash lending and borrowing is at 1%. a. What is the mean and stdev of a portfolio of that is 60% in stock and 40% in bond (3 points)

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio Mean = 7.2%

Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%

Explanation:

The mean return of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated by multiplying the weight of each security in the portfolio by the mean return of that security and adding the products for each security. The formula for two asset or security portfolio return (mean) can be written as follows,

Portfolio Mean = wA * rA  +  wB  *  rB

Where,

w represents the weight of each securityr represents the mean return of each security

Portfolio Mean = 60% * 8%  +  40% * 6%

Portfolio Mean = 7.2%

The standard deviation is a measure of the total risk. The standard deviation of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated using the attached formula.

Portfolio Stdev = √(0.6)² (0.2)² + (0.4)² (0.15)² + 2(0.6) (0.4) (-0.3) (0.2) (0.15)

Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%

A company issued 5%, 20-year bonds with a face amount of $100 million. The market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 4%. Interest is paid semiannually. At what price did the bonds sell

Answers

Answer:

The bond was sold at $1,136.78.

Explanation:

Annual coupon = Bond face value * Coupon rate = $1000 * 5% = $50

Annual coupon discount factor = ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) .......... (1)

Where;

r = semi-annul interest rate = 4% / 2 = 2%, or 0.02

n = number of period = 20 years * Number of semiannuals in a year = 20 * 2 = 40 semi-annuals

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Annual coupon discount factor = ((1-(1/(1 + 0.02))^40)/0.02) = 27.3554792407382

Present value of coupon = (Annual coupon * Annual coupon discount factor) / 2 = ($50 * 27.3554792407382) / 2 = $683.886981018455

Present value of the face value of the bond = Face value / (1 + r)^n = $1,000 / (1 + 0.02)^40 = $452.890415185236

Therefore, we have:

Price of bond = Present value of coupon + Present value of the face value of the bond = $683.886981018455 + $452.890415185236 = $1,136.77739620369

Approximating to 2 decimal places, we have:

Price of bond = $1,136.78

Therefore, the bond was sold at $1,136.78.

Following is the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for The Procter & Gamble Company along with selected earnings and dividend data. For simplicity, balances for noncontrolling interests have been left out of income and shareholders' equity information.
$ millions except per share amounts 2014 2013
Net earnings attributable to Procter $10,956 $11,797
& Gamble shareholders
Common dividends 5,883 5,534
Preferred dividends 256 233
Basic net earnings per common share $3.82 $4.12
Diluted net earnings per common share $3.66 $3.93
Shareholders' equity:
Convertible class A preferred stock, $1,195 $1,234
stated value $1 per share
Common stock, stated value $1 per share 4,008 4,008
Additional paid-in capital 63,181 62,405
Treasury stock, at cost (shares held: (69,604) (67,278)
2014--1260.8; 2013--1242.6)
Retained earnings 75,349 70,682
Accumulated other comprehensive (9,333) (2,054)
income/(loss)
Other (761) (996)
Shareholders' equity attributable to $64,035 $68,001
Procter & Gamble shareholders
a. Compute the number of common shares outstanding at the end of each fiscal year. Estimate the average number of shares outstanding during 2014. Round to one decimal place.
2014 million
2013 million
2014 Average million
b. Calculate the average cost per share of the shares held as treasury stock at the end of each fiscal year. Round to two decimal places.
2014
2013
c. In 2014, preferred shareholders elected to convert 40 million shares of preferred stock into common stock. Rather than issue new shares, the company granted 40 million shares held in treasury stock to the preferred shareholders. Prepare a journal entry to illustrate how this transaction would have been recorded. (Hint: use the cost per share for 2013 determined in b.) Enter answers in millions. Round to the nearest million.
Description Debit Credit
Preferred stockTreasury stockAdditional paid-in capital
Additional paid-in capital
Preferred stockTreasury stockAdditional paid-in capital
d. Calculate P&G's return on common equity (ROCE) for fiscal 2014. Round to one decimal place.
2014

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

a.

2014 $2,747.2 Million

2013 $2,765.4 Million

2014 Average $2,756.3 Million

Working

2014 4,008.0 - 1,260.8 = $2,747.2

2013 4,008.0 - 1,242.6 = $2,765.4

b.

2014 $54.14

2013 $55.21

c.

Account title

Preferred stock A/c Dr. $40.0

Additional paid in capital A/c Dr. $2,128.4

To Treasury stock A/c Cr. $2,168.4

d.

Net earnings attributable to P and G shareholders

$10,956

Shareholder's equity attributable to P and G shareholders $64,035

ROCE

($10,956 / $64,035) × 100

17.1%

In your own words, discuss GAP management and then suggest a way to reduce the impact of its limitation. Do not duplicate limitations and solutions; that is, you can discuss the same limitation as a fellow student if you are able to suggest a different way of reducing the impact.

Answers

Answer:

Gap management is a strategy which every business follows. A business can be successful only if it sets goals for its future.

Explanation:

Gap management is the difference between where an organization stands today and where it wants to be in future. A company's management will set its own targets and then sets position of the company. There are limitation of gap management as there can be targets which are sometimes unachievable or there are some external forces which hinders the business progress.

What is a planned economy regulated by?

Answers

Explanation:

The government regulates the interactions between producers and consumers.

The management of Mitchell Labs decided to go private in 2002 by buying all 3.30 million of its outstanding shares at $17.50 per share. By 2006, management had restructured the company by selling off the petroleum research division for $13.50 million, the fiber technology division for $9.25 million, and the synthetic products division for $23 million. Because these divisions had been only marginally profitable, Mitchell Labs is a stronger company after the restructuring. Mitchell is now able to concentrate exclusively on contract research and will generate earnings per share of $1.40 this year. Investment bankers have contacted the firm and indicated that if it reentered the public market, the 3.30 million shares it purchased to go private could now be reissued to the public at a P/E ratio of 12 times earnings per share.

Required:
a. What was the initial cost to Mitchell Labs to go private?
b. What is the total value to the company from (1) the proceeds of the divisions that were sold, as well as (2) the current value of the 3.30 million shares (based on current earnings and an anticipated P/E of 12)?
c. What is the percentage return to the management of Mitchell Labs from the restructuring?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. What was the initial cost to Mitchell Labs to go private?

This will be calculated as:

= Price per share × Number of shares

= $17.50 × 3.3 million

= $57.75 million

b. What is the total value to the company from (1) the proceeds of the divisions that were sold, as well as (2) the current value of the 3.30 million shares (based on current earnings and an anticipated P/E of 12)?

This will be calculated as:

= $13.5 Million + $9.25 Million + $23 Million + [(12 X $ 1.40) × 3.3 Million]

= $45.75 Million + $55.44 Million

= $101.19 Million

c. What is the percentage return to the management of Mitchell Labs from the restructuring?

This will be calculated as:

= {$101.19 Million - $57.75 Million} /$57.75 Million

= $43.44/$57.75 × 100

= 0.7522 × 100

= 75.22%

g Marlboro Construction enters into a contract with a customer to build a warehouse for $725,000 on April 15, 2021 with a completion date of September 15, 2021. The contract contains a performance clause such that Marlboro will receive a $12,000 bonus for each week the contract is completed early. Likewise, the agreed contract price will be reduced by $12,000 for each week the contract is completed after the due date. These clauses are commonly included in Marlboro contracts and, based on prior experience, estimates the following completion outcomes: Completed by Probability September 1 10% September 8 30% September 15 25% September 22 20% September 29 15% The transaction price for this transaction, using the most likely amount method is A. $471,250 B. $725,000 C. $737,000 D. $713,000

Answers

Answer:

B. $725,000

Explanation:

The expected value for the contract will be :

10% ($725,000 + 12,000 + 12,000 ) + 30% ($725,000 + 12,000 ) + 25% ($725,000 ) + 20% ($725,000 - 12,000 ) + 15% ($725,000 - 12,000 - 12,000 )

= $ 74,900 + $221,100 +$181,250 + $142,600 + $105,150 = $725,000

Marlboro constructions expected value of the contract is 725,000 based on the given probability estimates of contract completion.

In a paragraph of 250 words or less, please discuss areas of outstanding achievements. Give examples such as scholarships, leadership roles, major projects, work experience, etc. Outstanding achievements will be reviewed by all selected major choices to which you apply.

Answers

Explanation:

Writing a scientific article at the university can be a remarkable and relevant achievement as this article seeks to find solutions to problems faced by today's society. An example is a scientific project in the area of ​​environmental management that seeks to develop explanations and solutions applicable to companies for the implementation of environmental programs and certifications, it is a project that will contribute to the reduction of impacts to the environment and to the valorization of local communities and producers. .

However, it is necessary that the environmental management project presents solutions that benefit both the organization and the environment in fact, as organizations as profitable entities will implement some social and environmental benefit program if it is legally necessary or bring strategic and competitive benefits.

Item4 3 points eBookHintPrintReferencesItem 4 Spotter Corporation reported the following for June in its periodic inventory records. Date Description Units Unit Cost Total Cost June 1 Beginning 12 $ 8 $ 96 11 Purchase 38 9 342 24 Purchase 20 11 220 30 Ending 24 Required: Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under the (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost methods.

Answers

Answer:

a. FIFO

cost of ending inventory  = $256

cost of goods sold  = $402

b. LIFO

cost of ending inventory  = $204

cost of goods sold = $454

c. Weighted average cost

cost of ending inventory =  $225.60

cost of goods sold = $432.40

Explanation:

Periodic method means cost of sales and inventory balance are determined at the end of the period.

Step 1 : Units Sold

Units Sold = Units available for Sale - Units in Inventory

                  = (12 + 38 + 20) - 24

                  = 46

Step 2 : FIFO

FIFO assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.

cost of ending inventory = 20 x $11 + 4 x $9 = $256

cost of goods sold = 12 x $8 x 34 x $9 = $402

Step 3 : LIFO

LIFO assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.

cost of ending inventory = 12 x $9 + 12 x $8 = $204

cost of goods sold = 20 x $11 x 26 x $9 = $454

Step 4 : Weighted average cost

Weighted average cost method calculates a new unit cost with every purchase made. this unit cost is then used to calculated cost of sale and ending inventory.

Unit Cost = Total Costs ÷ Units available for sale

                = (12 x $8 + 38 x $9 + 20 x $11 ) ÷ (12 + 38 + 20)

                = $9.40

cost of ending inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost

                                         = 24 x $9.40

                                         = $225.60

cost of goods sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost

                               = 46 x $9.40

                               = $432.40

A large brand runs several companies, including a chain of hotels, an automobile business, and a software development firm. Which data warehouse would help the organization view consolidated results of all the businesses?
A.
distributed
B.
LAN based
C.
virtual
D.
multistage
E.
stationary

Answers

Answer:

A.

distributed

Explanation:

In the case of the large brand running several companies, the best data warehouse suitable for them would be distributed type. This is because, it would allow them to house their data separately in the different arms of the business like hotels, automobiles business and software development businesses before the information is linked together and distributed evenly.

The distributed data warehouse allows them to share information among the various arms of the businesses due to the linkage between them.

Following is the stockholders’ equity section from the The Coca-Cola Company 2017 balance sheet. (All amounts in millions except par value.)

The Coca-Cola Company Shareowners' Equity December 31, 2017
Common stock-$0.25 par value; authorized-11,200 shares; issued-7,040 shares $1,760
Capital surplus 15,864
Reinvested earnings 60,430
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (10,305)
Treasury stock, at cost-2,781 shares (50,677)
Equity attributable to shareowners of The Coca-Cola Company $17,072

Required:
a. Compute the number of shares outstanding.
b. At what average price were the Coca-Cola shares issued? Round answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the no of shares outstanding is shown below:

No. of shares outstanding is

= shares issued - shares held as treasury stock

= 7,040 shares - 2,781 shares

= 4,259 shares

b. The average price is

= (Common Stock value + Capital Surplus) ÷ No. of shares issued

=($1,760 + $15,864) ÷ 4259 shares

= $4.14

The multiplier effect occurs when an initial increase (or decrease) in autonomous expenditure produces a greater increase (or decrease) in real GDP than the initial change. In which type of discretionary fiscal policy does the multiplier play a role? tax changes only neither government spending changes nor tax changes government spending changes only both government spending changes and tax changes Assume a marginal propensity to consume (MPC) of 0.5. Which discretionary fiscal policy would have a more pronounced impact on the economy? A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending, or a 800 billion dollar tax cut, would both have an equal impact on the economy. A 800 billion dollar increase in government spending would have a more pronounced impact on the economy. A 800 billion dollar tax cut would have a more pronounced impact on the economy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Choice d and Choice b".

Explanation:

In question 1:

The multiplier effect is produced whenever an initial rise (or decrease) of self-employed market capitalization (or decreases) GDP Growth higher than the original change. Where both increases in public spending or adjustments in taxes are produced by a budgetary monetary strategy, a multiplier mostly on the economy plays a major role in public spending and new taxes.

In question 2:

This marginal demand risk of 0.5 would have a more noticeable influence on financial spending, via an 800 billion dollar increase in government expenditure. This will have more major economic effects on fiscal policy. More noticeable effects of increased spending will have on the aggregate throughout the economy.

The use of government budget funding policies to impact economic factors, particularly macroeconomic variables such as aggregate consumer spending, employment, inflation, and economic growth, is referred to as fiscal policy.

How is a fiscal policy that is discretionarily chosen?

The multiplier impact occurs anytime an initial increase (or drop) in self-employed market capitalization (or reduces) GDP Growth that is greater than the original change.

When a fiscal monetary strategy produces both increases in public expenditure and tax adjustments, a multiplier based primarily on the economy plays a significant role in both public spending and new taxes.

This marginal demand risk of 0.5 would have a greater impact on financial expenditures, resulting in an 800 billion dollar rise in government spending.

This will have a greater impact on budgetary policy. The aggregate consequences of higher expenditure will be more visible throughout the economy.

Thus, Options B and D are correct.

For more information about discretionary fiscal policy refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1114207

e) Wesley Publishing has an office in England that would like the American office to share their

data on profits. What steps should the American office take in order to determine the profits in

pounds for the England office? (2 points)

I

Answers

Answer:

He should make sure he has the right profits then he should see how much things are going to cost, and then finalize it.

Explanation:

Sorry y'all I am having troubles with this assignment sorry if I get it wrong

PLEASE HELP!! This is economics/business work. Will give brainliest if correct!!

Answers

IM NOT SURE but I THINK it is 1 Korean car costs 3 motorcycles
i’m pretty sure it’s the last one not 100% sure but i think this because for every car there is 3 motorcycles

you are required to write a report and in this report you are to consider the importance of understanding the business environment​

Answers

Answer:

The understanding of its business environment helps an organization to make realistic plans and ensure their effective implementation. It also helps thebusiness enterprise in identification of opportunities and threats.

Explanation:

I am not sure if this is what you wanted

Both __________ and __________ affect the awareness and motivation of a firm to undertake actions and responses. a. first-mover advantages; corporate size b. market commonality; resource similarity c. management capabilities; competitive analysis d. speed of management decisions; management actions

Answers

Answer:

b. market commonality; resource similarity

Explanation:

The two things that can impact the awareness and the motivation so that the firm could take the actions and responses is that the market commodity where the company deals with and the similarity of the resources. These two things would be required that can impact the awareness and the motivation level of the firm

hence, the option b is correct

You are planning to save for retirement over the next 35 years. To do this, you will invest $710 per month in a stock account and $310 per month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 9.1 percent, and the bond account will earn 5.1 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with an annual return of 6.1 percent. Assume the returns are expressed as APRs.

How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 30-year withdrawal period?

Answers

Answer:

monthly payment = $16,162.87

Explanation:

future value of stock account = $710 x= [(1 + 0.00758333)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00758333 = $2,142,045

future value of bond account = $310 x= [(1 + 0.00425)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00425 = $360,116

future value = $2,502,161

PVIFA = [1 - 1/(1 + 0.0050833)³⁶⁰ ] / 0.0050833 = 165.019

monthly payment = $2,502,161 / 165.019 = $16,162.87

Crane Company uses a periodic inventory system. Details for the inventory account for the month of January, 2020 are as follows: Units Per unit price Total Balance, 1/1/20 150$4.00$600 Purchase, 1/15/20 705.10 357 Purchase, 1/28/20 705.30 371 An end of the month (1/31/20) inventory showed that 110 units were on hand. If the company uses LIFO, what is the value of the ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

Crane Company

If Crane Company uses LIFO, the value of the ending inventory is:

= $440.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                               Units   Unit Cost   Total Cost

1/1/20 inventory      150      $4.00         $600

1/15/20 Purchase,    70         5.10            357

1/28/20 Purchase,   70        5.30            371

Total                      240                       $1,328

1/31/20 inventory   110       $4.00         $440 ($4.00 * 110)

b) The LIFO method assumes that goods that are sold first are the last that were purchased.  Therefore, the cost of the ending inventory is usually based on the cost of the earlier inventory purchased.  In our case, the cost per unit was based on the beginning inventory balance.

 

Rainey Company's true cash balance at October 31 is $4,700. The following information is available for the bank reconciliation: Outstanding checks, $740 Deposits in transit, $540 Bank service charges, $110 The bank had collected an account receivable for Rainey Company, $1,200 The bank statement included an NSF check written by one of Ramsey's customers for $720. What was the unadjusted book balance at October 31

Answers

Answer: $4330

Explanation:

The unadjusted book balance at October 31 is calculated below:

True cash balance = $4700

Add: Bank service charge = $110

Add: NSF Check = $720

Less: Account receivable = $1200

Unadjusted book balance = $4330

AAA Advertising hires Christopher as a photographer to take photographs of products for AAA’s use in its advertising campaigns. Christopher is to use his own DSLR camera. Christopher will have an office at AAA but only needs to come in 10 hours a week, of his own choosing. Christopher will work under a supervisor who will tell him exactly what photos to take and how many of each product. He will be paid a flat $2,000 salary every other week, regardless of how much work he does. 1) What is Christopher’s employment status with AAA, is he an employee or independent contractor? 2) Discuss each of the applicable factors used to determine whether a worker is an independent contractor or employee.

Answers

Answer:

Christopher is an Employee

Explanation:

1) Christopher is an Employee because he is been paid a flat rate regardless of the amount of work he puts in, also he is directly supervised, has an office in AAA and also he must put in  10 hours of work per week

2) Factors that makes a worker an independent contractor or an Employee includes

level of instruction; If the company or its representative directs the worker on how, when and where a job can be done this indicates that the worker is an employee work schedule: An independent contractor is totally in control of his time and determines the amount of hours to put in but if the work schedule is determined by the company then it will be an employee arrangement form of payment ; Hourly, weekly and monthly payments are mostly used for employees ,most independent contractors collect their pay once a task is completed by themprofit or loss : Employees do not share in the profit or loss of the organization since they are paid a flat rate.

Myrna and Geoffrey filed a joint tax return in 2018. Their AGI was $85,000, and itemized deductions were $24,700, which included $7,000 in state income tax and no other state or local taxes. In 2019, they received a $1,800 refund of the state income taxes that they paid in 2018. The standard deduction for married filing jointly in 2018 was $24,000.
Under the tax benefit rule, what amount of the state income tax refund is included in gross income in 2019?

Answers

Answer:

$700

Explanation:

Calculation for what amount of the state income tax refund is included in gross income in 2019

Standard deduction for married filing jointly in 2018 $24,000

Less itemized deductions ($24,700)

State income tax refund included in gross income in 2019 $700

($24,000-$24,700)

Therefore the state income tax refund that is included in gross income in 2019 will be $700

In an indirect message, valid reasons for the refusal are presented before the bad news. Which option is most effective? a.If we accepted your rather dated desktops and laptops, we would risk software incompatibility, high repair bills, and substantial replacement costs for missing input and output devices. b.We're very sorry but our policy does not allow us to accept donations of used computing equipment. c.We had to establish guidelines for the acceptance of used computing equipment because only new computers provide warranties, compatible software, and come with matching peripherals.

Answers

Answer:

c.We had to establish guidelines for the acceptance of used computing equipment because only new computers provide warranties, compatible software, and come with matching peripherals.

Explanation:

An indirect message aims to soften bad news, to achieve this goal the message is transmitted through a soothing speech, where there is an explanation of the reasons for the bad news before reaching the fact, in order to cushion the impact that the message may cause. Indirect discourse is more accepted in the case of the transmission of bad news, as individuals generally tend to better understand the facts when they are explained through evidence.

Therefore, the letter c corresponds more adequately to an indirect speech.

Judge made laws are known as

Answers

I found this online :

In law, common law (also known as judicial precedent or judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions. The defining characteristic of “common law” is that it arises as precedent.

As a manager seeks to develop her leadership skills, she should be aware that:______.
A. There is one best leadership style to which all managers should aspire
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry
C. Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
D. Leadership is primarily about personal efficiency

Answers

Answer:

B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry.

Explanation:

Leadership is the capacity of a person to influence the actions of others to deliver on set goals and objectives. A leader is someone who gets things done through others.

A manager who seeks to develop her leadership skills should be aware that leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry. As an aspiring leader, a manager must have full knowledge of the industry he or she is working. This is important because the manager would be able to effectively direct, control, motivate and influence people he is leading due to the vast experience gotten from the industry he is operating.

Answer:

Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills

Explanation:

just took the test

eight business functions​

Answers

1: Marketing
2: Production
3: Public Relations
4: Finance
5: General Management
6: Purchasing
7: Administration
8: Technology and equipment

7. You are considering the possibility of replacing an existing machine that has a book value of $500,000, a remaining depreciable life of five years, and a salvage value of $300,000. The replacement machine will cost $2 million and have a ten-year life. Assuming that you use straight-line depreciation and that neither machine will have any salvage value at the end of the next ten years, how much would you need to save each year to make the change (the tax rate is 40 percent)

Answers

Answer:

 $221344.48

Explanation:

Book value of existing machine = $500,000

remaining depreciable life = 5 years

salvage value = $300,000

cost of replacement machine = $2 million

depreciable life = 10 years

Tax rate = 40 %

Difference in the cost of new machine and salvage value of existing machine

= 2,000,000 - 300,000 = $1,700,000

Calculate the depreciation tax benefit of new machine = ( 500,000 / 5 ) * 0.4 = $40,000

next calculate the present value of this tax benefit

=  $40000,PVAF(1.10,5years)^5 ------- ( 1 )

where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)5  = 3.7907)

Insert value into equation 1 (to calculate the present value of the tax benefit

=  40000*3.79078676 = $1,51,631.47 ( present value of tax benefit )

Determine the Annual depreciation tax advantage of the new machine  

=  (2,000,000/10)*0.40 = $80,000

Determine present value of this annuity

= $80,000,PVAF(1.10,10years)^10 ------ ( 2 )

where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)^10 ) = 6.144567

Insert value into equation2 ( to calculate the present value of this annuity )

= 80000 * 6.144567 = $491565.36

Therefore the Net cost of the new machine will be

=   $491565.36  -  $151631.47  -  $1,700,000  = $1,360,066

Annual savings on the new machine in 10 years

= 1,360,066 /  6.144567  =  $221344.48

Atlanta Manufacturing Company produces products A, B, C, and D through a joint process. The joint costs amount to $100,000. Product Units Produced Sales Value at Split-Off Additional Costs of Processing Sales Value After Processing A 1,500 $10,000 $2,500 $15,000 B 2,500 $30,000 $3,000 $35,000 C 2,000 $20,000 $4,000 $25,000 D 3,000 $40,000 $6,000 $45,000 If A is processed further, profits of A will:

Answers

Answer:

increase by $2,500

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the profit of A will be if A is processed further

Profit A if processed further=$15,000-$10,000-$2,500

Profit A if processed further=$2,500

Note that The $2,500 is cost of additional processing

Therefore If A is processed further, profits of A will:increase by $2,500

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