You run a coffee shop where demand is constant week to week. You use 10 bags of roasted coffee each week. Currently, you order whole roasted coffee beans from an out-of-town supplier who charges $20 per bag and a fixed cost of $100 per delivery. Storage for each bag per month is estimated at $1. Assume your coffee shop operates for 52 weeks and 12 months per year. Assume there are no lead times.

Required:
a. Under these costs, what is the optimal order size (in bags)?
b. How often (in months) do I place an order under my solution to part a?
c. What are my annual total costs (including purchasing costs) under my solution to part a?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Under these costs, what is the optimal order size (in bags)?

Periods per year = 52 weeks.

Weekly demand = 10bags

Annual demand, D = 10 × 52 = 520

Set up cost, S = $100

Item cost = $20.00

Holding cost per year, H= $12.00

We'll then calculate the economic order quantity, Q which will be:

= ✓2×S×D/H

= ✓(2×100×520/12

= ✓104000/12

= ✓8667

= 93

Optimal order size = 93 bags

b. How often (in months) do I place an order under my solution to part a?

Time between orders will be:

= Period per year / Orders per year

= 12 / 5.59

= 2.15

c. What are my annual total costs (including purchasing costs) under my solution to part a?

Annual total cost will be:

= Holding cost + Order cost + Purchase cost

= $11,517.14

Note that:

Orders per year = D/Q = 520/93 = 5.59


Related Questions

A developing economy requires 1,000 hours of work to produce a television set and 10 hours of work to produce a bushel of corn. This economy has available a total of 1,000,000 hours of work per day.

Answers

Answer:

so what's your question

Identify which of the following statements are true for the corporate form of organization. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
1. Ownership rights cannot be easily transferred
2. Owners have unlimited liability for corporate debts
3. Capital is more easily accumulated than with most other forms of organization.
4. Corporate income that is distributed to shareholders is usually taxed twice.
5. It is a separate legal entity. It has a limited life.
6. Owners are not agents of the corporation.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

1. Ownership rights cannot be easily transferred - False

The ownership rights can be transferred easily.

2. Owners have unlimited liability for corporate debts - False

They have a limited liability.

3. Capital is more easily accumulated than with most other forms of organization. - True

This is true as shares can be issued in order to generate capital.

4. Corporate income that is distributed to shareholders is usually taxed twice. -

True

5. It is a separate legal entity. - True

The corporate form of organization enjoys separate existence as their assets and the liabilities of the organization are different from their owners.

6. It has a limited life. - False

They've an unlimited life.

7. Owners are not agents of the corporation. - True

This is true. It should be noted that the owners aren't the agents of the corporation.

Shamrock, Inc. issues a $660,000, 10%, 10-year mortgage note on December 31, 2022, to obtain financing for a new building. The terms provide for annual installment payments of $107,412. Prepare the entry to record the mortgage loan on December 31, 2022, and the first installment payment on December 31, 2023. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The entry to record the mortgage loan on December 31, 2022 will be:

Debit Cash Account $660,000

Credit 10% Mortgage loan payable $660,000

The entry to record the first installment payment on December 31, 2023 will be:

Debit 10% Mortgage loan payable = $41412

Debit Interest Expenses $600,000 × 10% = $60,000

Credit Cash $107412

Acort Industries owns assets that will have a 75% probability of having a market value of $52 million in one year. There is a 25% chance that the assets will be worth only $22 million. The current risk-free rate is 5%, and Acort's assets have a cost of capital of 10%. a) If Acort is unlevered, what is the current market value of its equity? b) Suppose instead that Acort has debt with a face value of $18 million due in one year. According to MM (i.e. perfect market), what is the value of Acort's equity in this case? c) What is the expected return of Acort's equity without leverage? What is the expected return of Acort's equity with leverage? d) What is the lowest possible realized return of Acort's equity with and without leverage?

Answers

Solution :

a). The current market value of the unlevered equity

   [tex]$=\frac{75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million}}{1+10 \%}$[/tex]

   = $ 40.45 million

b). The market value of the equity one year from now is

  [tex]$=(75\% \times \$52 \text{ million} + 25\% \times \$22 \text{ million})- \$18 \ \text{million}$[/tex]

  = $ 44.5 million - $ 18 million

  = $ 26.5 million

c). The expected return on the equity without the leverage = 10%

     The expected return on the equity with the leverage =   [tex]$=10\% +\frac{ \$22 \text{ million}}{\$ 26.5 \text{ million}}$[/tex]

= 0.93 %

d). The lowest possible value of equity without the leverage = $20 million - $ 18 million

= $ 2 million

The lowest return on the equity without the leverage = 10%

The lowest return on the equity with the leverage = 2 % as the equity is eroded.

Cavy Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,745,300. The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours, which is estimated to be 56,300 hours. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate to apply factory overhead. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per machine hour

Answers

Answer:

$31

Explanation:

Given the following information,

Total factory overhead costs = $1,745,300

Direct labor hours = 56,300

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate, we will make use of the formula below;

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate = Total estimated overhead costs for the period / Total amount of allocation base

= $1,745,300 / 56,300

= $31

Therefore, the predetermined overhead rate to apply to factory overhead is $31

Due to better internet job searching websites, the job finding rate increases in the recent years. In a survey studying the job finding rate in Jan 2019, 420 out of 10,000 unemployed workers report that they found jobs. In the same period of time, a similar survey studying employment status reports that 29 out of 10,000 employed workers left their jobs. What is the steady unemployment rate

Answers

Answer:

6.46%

Explanation:

Job finding rate (F) = Rate at which the unemployed people get job

Job Separation rate (S) = Rate at which the employed people loose their job

Steady state level of unemployment = Ratio of Unemployed people to the Total labor (i.e U/L)

Formulae used to calculate the steady state level of unemployment is: U/L = S / S + F

Where F =  (420/10,000)*100 = 4.2%

Where S = (29/10,000)*100 = 0.29%

Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.29 / (0.29 + 4.2)

Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.29 / 4.49

Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 0.0646

Steady unemployment rate (U/L) = 6.46%

Aldo Industries, Inc. has two service departments (Human Resources and Building Maintenance) and two production departments (Machining and Assembly). The company allocates Building Maintenance cost on the basis of square footage and believes that Building Maintenance provides more service than Human Resources. The square footage occupied by each department follows.

Human Resources 6,000
Building Maintenance 13,000
Machining 1 8,000
Assembly 26,000

Assuming use of the step-down method, over how many square feet would the Building Maintenance cost be allocated (i.e., spread)?

Answers

Answer:

50,000 Square feet

Explanation:

Building maintenance provides more service than human resource and this means the cost of Building maintenance departments would be allocated to all remaining three department including human resource department.

Square feet over which Building Maintenance cost would be allocated = Square Footage of Human Resources + Square Footage of Machining + Square Footage of Assembly

= 6,000 + 18,000 + 26,000

= 50,000

Hewell Co. started 2020 with two assets: Cash of E200,000 (Euros) and Land that originally cost E252,000 when acquired on April 4, 2015. On April 1, 2020, the company rendered services to a customer for E75,000, an amount immediately paid in cash. On October 1, 2020, the company incurred an operating expense of E50,000 that was immediately paid. On October 1, 2020, they also declared and paid a dividend of E100,000 to their parent company. No other transactions occurred during the year, so an average exchange rate is not necessary. Currency exchange rates were as follows:

Exchange Rate Chart
April 4, 2015 §1 = $0.28
January 1, 2018 §1 = $0.29
May 1, 2018 §1 = $0.30
October 1, 2018 §1 = $0.31
December 31, 2018 §1 = $0.35

Assume Boerkian was a foreign subsidiary of a U.S. multinational company and the U.S. dollar was the functional currency of the subsidiary. Prepare a schedule of changes in the net monetary assets of Boerkian for the year 2018 and properly label the resulting gain or loss.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question and its solution file in the attachment.

Explanation:

Timing of shifts in Boerkian's net money assets

Date         Particulars               Stickles    Exchange Rate     Dollars

1-Jan  Assets [tex](26000 + 72000)[/tex]         [tex]98000 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.29\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 28420[/tex]

1-May  Service Revenue           [tex]36000\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.30\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 10800[/tex]

1-Oct  Operating Expenses   [tex](22000) \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.31\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 6820[/tex]

31-Dec  Net Assets [tex]112000\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 32400[/tex]

31-Dec Net Assets at Current Exchange Rate on Dec.31                                             [tex]112000\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.35\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 39200[/tex]

31-Dec  Gain[tex](\$39200 - \$32400)[/tex]                                                [tex]6800[/tex]

The profit is $6,800 for the subsidiary. The exchange rate is higher on 31 December.

Use the drop-down menu to select the qualification best demonstrated in each example. Virgil is on time every day to his job as a Packaging Machine Operator. Lily analyzes a product's supply chain to identify ways to make it more efficient. Chase manages shipping schedules so products are sent on time. Zaida helps another worker get products ready for shipping.

Answers

Answer:

Dependability, critical-thinking skills, organizational skills, and teamwork.

Explanation:

I got it right.

Answer:

Noting here you answer is UP there ↑↑↑↑

Explanation:

Can I use MemberPress to create and sell online courses?

Answers

Answer:Absolutely! the MemberPress Courses Add-on is built right in and is included as part of MemberPress. No separate download is required. And the 100% visual builder is super simple to use

https://memberpress.com/myohoguy/home

Explanation:

I have been using this for a while now so you can easily create and sell online courses

Answer:

Yes you can do this on Memberpress because you can offer a lot of different topics and sell online courses using this platform

Explanation:

Benny is 57 years old and is employed by the state as a school bus driver.He has an exemplary record,with no accidents in the past 27 years.Tom,aged 31,replaces Benny.Benny intends to file a discrimination claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.If Benny lives in a state that has not waived sovereign immunity,which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
A) Benny has a valid claim and can sue the state because he can establish all of the elements of a prima facie case.
B) Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.
C) Benny is a state employee and must file his claim pursuant to the Older Workers' Benefit Protection Act.
D) Benny does not have a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA as he was replaced by an employee who is older than 30.

Answers

Answer: B. Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, since Benny lives in a state that has not waived sovereign immunity, thus simply means that Benny cannot file a claim for age discrimination under the ADEA because he is a state employee.

Eben though the Age Discrimination in the Employment Act protects workers that are 40 years and above and Benny is 57 years, it should be noted that in the states whereby sovereign immunity hasn't been waived, the state employees cannot due their employers as they're barred from doing so.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Ralph, knowing that his son, Ed, desires to purchase a tract of land, promises to give him the $25,000 he needs for the purchase. Ed, relying on this promise, buys an option on the tract of land. Now Ralph wants to rescind his promise to Ed. Will Judy be required to give her daughter, Liza, the tract of land on which she has started to build, and will Ralph be required to give his son, Ed $25,000 to purchase a tract of land. Can Ralph rescind his promise?

Answers

Answer:

(a) Yes, Judy will be required to give her daughter, Liza, the tract of land on which she has started to build. Therefore, Judy cannot rescind his promise to Liza.

(b) No, Ralph will NOT be required to give his son, Ed $25,000 to purchase a tract of land. Therefore, Ralph can rescind his promise.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

(a) Judy orally promises her daughter, Liza, that she will give her a tract of land for her home. Liza, as intended by Judy, gives up her homestead and takes possession of the land. Liza lives there for six months and starts construction of a home. Now Judy wants to rescind his promise to Liza.

(b) Ralph, knowing that his son, Ed, desires to purchase a tract of land, promises to give him the $25,000 he needs for the purchase. Ed, relying on this promise, buys an option on the tract of land. Now Ralph wants to rescind his promise to Ed.

Will Judy be required to give her daughter, Liza, the tract of land on which she has started to build, and will Ralph be required to give his son, Ed $25,000 to purchase a tract of land. Can Ralph rescind his promise?

Explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:

Each of the two cases will be decided based on the principle promissory estoppel.

Promissory estoppel refers to the legal principle that states that despite that there us formal consideration attached to a promise, it is still enforceable by law if the promise from the promisor makes the promisee to rely on the promise to his subsequent detriment.

(a) Will Judy be required to give her daughter, Liza, the tract of land on which she has started to build?

Yes, Judy will be required to give her daughter, Liza, the tract of land on which she has started to build.

The is because Liza has relied on the promise from Judy to her subsequent detriment by giving up her up her homestead and already starts construction of a home. Since the Judy promise from Judy induces the action of Liza that is reasonably expected by Judy, he cannot rescind his promise to Liza.

(b) Will Ralph be required to give his son, Ed $25,000 to purchase a tract of land. Can Ralph rescind his promise?

No, Ralph will NOT be required to give his son, Ed $25,000 to purchase a tract of land.

This is because there is Ed has not taken any definite and substantial action to justify that he has relied on the promise from Ralph to his subsequent detriment. It may not be possible to construe the purchase of an option on the tract of land by Ed as a definite and substantial action. Therefore, Ralph can rescind his promise.

Time Warner Inc. is a leading media and entertainment company with businesses in television networks, filmed entertainment, and publishing. The company's recent annual report contained the following information (dollars in millions):

Net loss $(13,402 )
Depreciation, amortization, and impairments 34,790
Decrease in receivables 1,245
Increase in inventories 5,766
Decrease in accounts payable 445
Additions to equipment 4,377

Required:
a. Based on this information, compute cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.
b. What were the major reasons that Time Warner was able to report a net loss but positive cash flow from operations? Why are the reasons for the difference between cash flow from operations and net income important to financial analysts?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method is

Net loss $(13,402 )

Add: Depreciation, amortization, and impairments $34,790

Add: Decrease in receivables $1,245

Less: Increase in inventories -$5,766

Less: Decrease in accounts payable -$445

Net cash flow from operating activities $16,442

b. The reasons for net loss but positive cash flow from operations are

Change in current assets, liabilities, depreciation

ANd, the reasons for having a difference is that the operating activities records the cash payment & cash receipt related to operating activities and the rest of things would be ignored

Bill Smith is evaluating the performance of four large-cap equity portfolios: Funds A, B, C, and D. As part of his analysis, Smith computed the Sharpe ratio and the Treynor's measure for all four funds. Based on his finding, the ranks assigned to the four funds are as follows: Fund Treynor Measure Rank Sharpe Ratio Rank A 1 4 B 2 3 C 3 2 D 4 1 The difference in rankings for Funds A and D is most likely due to:

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

a. A lack of diversification in fund A as compared to fund D.

b. Different benchmarks used to evaluate each fund’s performance.

c. A difference in risk premiums.

Answer:

The difference in rankings for Funds A and D is most likely due to:

a. A lack of diversification in fund A as compared to fund D.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Fund   Treynor Measure Rank   Sharpe Ratio Rank

A                           1                                 4

B                           2                                3

C                          3                                 2

D                          4                                 1

b) The Sharpe ratio and the Treynor measure are two financial performance ratios that measure the risk-adjusted rate of return of an investment. Specifically, the Sharpe ratio helps investors to understand an investment's return profile when compared to its risk profile.  On the other hand, the Treynor ratio measures the excess return generated for portfolio risk per unit.  

In conclusion, the Sharpe ratio appears to be a better measure with  a portfolio that is not properly diversified, while the Treynor ratio works better with a well-diversified portfolio.

Burcham Corporation reported pretax book income of $600,000. Tax depreciation exceeded book depreciation by $400,000. In addition, the company received $300,000 of tax-exempt municipal bond interest. The company's prior-year tax return showed taxable income of $50,000. Compute the company's book equivalent of taxable income. - Use this number to compute the company's total income tax provision or benefit, assuming a tax rate of 34%.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Pre-tax book income = $600,000

Less: Tax exempt interest = $300,000

Book equivalent of taxable income = $600,000 - $300,000 = $300,000

The company's total income tax provision or benefit, assuming a tax rate of 34% will be:

= 34% × $300,000

= 0.34 × $300,000

= $102,000

Well-managed companies set aside money to pay for emergencies that inevitably arise in the course of doing business. A commercial solid-waste recycling and disposal company in Mexico City puts 0.5% of its after-tax income into such an account. (a) How much will the company have after 7 years if after-tax income averages $15.2 million and inflation and market interest rates are 5% per year and 9% per year, respectively

Answers

Answer:

$699,200

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

After tax income = $15,200,000

Amount in account = 0.5% × $15,200,000 = $76,000

Time period = 7 years

inflation = 5%

Interest rate = 9%

So, Total amount after 7 years = $76,000 × (F/A, 9%, 7)

= $76,000 ×[ [tex]((1+.09)^{7}-1 )[/tex] ÷ .09]

= $76,000 × [.82803912082 ÷ .09]

= $76,000 × 9.2

= $699,200

Are female expatriates different?.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Selmer and Leung (2003c) found that female expatriates have the same general adjustment as male expatriates, but with higher levels of work adjustment and better interaction adjustment. A replication study by Haslberger (2010) confirms that the adjustment patterns of male and female expatriates are different.

Answer:

yes the patterns of male and female expatriates are different

Sheffield Inc. manufactures two products: car wheels and truck wheels. To determine the amount of overhead to assign to each product line, the controller, Robert Hermann, has developed the following information.

Car Truck
Estimated wheels produced 36,000 11,000
Direct labor hours per wheel 1 3

Total estimated overhead costs for the two product lines are $731,400.

Required:
Calculate overhead rate.

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10.6 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Car Truck

Estimated wheels produced 36,000 11,000

Direct labor hours per wheel 1 3

Total estimated overhead costs for the two product lines are $731,400.

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 731,400 / (1*36,000 + 3*11,000)

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10.6 per direct labor hour

The excess return is computed by ________ the average return for the investment. Group of answer choices subtracting the inflation rate from adding the inflation rate to subtracting the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill from adding the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill to subtracting the average return on long-term government bonds from

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "subtracting the average return on the U.S. Treasury bill from".

Explanation:

By subtracting the average annual return on the US Treasury bill form of the investment's average return, that excess return is calculated, when the risk premium is another term for excess return. After subtracting the risk-free return from its investment's annualized value, the risk premium is calculated its avg treasury bond investment is a risk-free portfolio.

The management accountant for Giada's Book Store has prepared the following income statement for the most current year: Cookbook Travel Book Classics Total Sales $63,000 $179,000 $60,000 $302,000 Cost of goods sold 37,000 70,000 23,000 130,000 Contribution margin 26,000 109,000 37,000 172,000 Order and delivery processing 19,000 26,000 9,000 54,000 Rent (per sq. foot used) 3,000 3,000 3,000 9,000 Allocated corporate costs 10,000 10,000 10,000 30,000 Corporate profit $ (6,000) $70,000 $15,000 $79,000 If the cookbook product line had been discontinued prior to this year, the company would have reported ________. the same amount of corporate profits less corporate profits greater corporate profits resulting profits cannot be determined

Answers

Answer:

the company would have reported loss

Game Theory and Strategic Choices -- End of Chapter Problem You have developed a new computer operating system and are considering whether you should enter the market and compete with Microsoft. Microsoft has the option of offering their operating system for a high price or a low price. Once Microsoft selects a price, you will decide whether you want to enter the market or not enter the market. If Microsoft charges a high price and you enter, Microsoft will earn $30 million and you will earn $10 million. If Microsoft charges a high price and you do not enter, Microsoft will earn $60 million and you will earn $0. If Microsoft charges a low price and you enter, Microsoft will earn $20 million and you will lose $5 million. If Microsoft charges a low price and you do not enter, Microsoft will earn $50 million and you will earn $0. Construct a payoff table and find the Nash equilibrium if you and Microsoft both make your decisions simultaneously.
In a simultaneous move game, Microsoft will and you will:___________

Answers

Answer:

Microsoft will choses High price and you will choose to enter the market .

Explanation:

The Nash equilibrium

                                                           You

                                                enter                     Don't enter

Microsoft  high price          ( $30 , $10 )              ( $60 , $0 )

Microsoft  low price            ( $20, -$5 )               ( $50, $0 )

From the Nash equilibrium the best time for you to enter the market is when Microsoft Charges a high price

While the best time for Microsoft is when it charges a high price and you do not enter the market

But considering Simultaneous Move game : Microsoft will choses High price and you will choose to enter the market .

Here is the payoff table:

                Enter          Don't enter  

High          30, 10         60,0

Low           20, -5        50, 0

In a simultaneous move game, Microsoft will charge a high price and you will enter the market.

Game theory studies how participants in a competitive market make the best choice for themselves.  

Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for participants in a competitive market where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.

If I enter the market, I can either earn $10 million or lose $5 million. If I don't enter the market, I would earn nothing. The best strategy for me is to enter the market because $5 million is greater than 0.

If Microsoft charges a high price, it can either earn $30 million or $60 million. If the firm charges a low price, it would earn either $20 or $50 million. The best strategy is to charge a high price.

A similar question was answered here: https://brainly.com/question/14987529

Lunar coast Incorporated issued BBB bonds two years ago that provided a yield to maturity of 12.5
percent. Long-term risk-free government bonds were yielding 8.5 percent at that time. The current
risk premium on BBB bonds versus government bonds is half of what it was two years ago. If the riskfree long-term government bonds are currently yielding 7.8 percent, then at what rate should Lunar
coast expect to issue new bonds

Answers

Answer:

"9.80%" is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Yield to maturity,

= 12.5%

Risk free gov. bond,

= 8.5%

Long terms gov. bond,

= 7.8%

Now,

The current speed between bonds such as BBB as well as government will be:

= [tex]\frac{12.5-8.5}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{4}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]2.00 \ percent[/tex]

hence,

The expected rate will be:

= [tex]7.8+2.00[/tex]

= [tex]9.80 \ percent[/tex]

Bonita, Inc. uses activity-based costing as the basis for information to set prices for its six lines of seasonal coats.

Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Estimated Use of Cost Drivers per Activity
Designing $452,795 11,900 designer hours
Sizing and cutting 4,231,150 157,000 machine hours
Stitching and trimming 1,501,000 79,000 labor hours
Wrapping and packing 327,050 31,000 finished units

Required:
Compute the activity-based overhead rates using the following budgeted data for each of the activity cost pools.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Designing= 452,795 / 11,900= $38.05 per designer hour

Sizing and cutting= 4,231,150 / 157,000= $36.95 per machine hour

Stitching and trimming= 1,501,000 / 79,000= $19 per labor hour

Wrapping and packing= 327,050 / 31,000= $10.55 per finished unit

The shadow banking system refers to:______.
a. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending of U.S. Treasury bills in an effort to make a profit.
b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.
c. Non-bank financial firms that acted as stock brokers by buying and selling stocks in an effort to make a profit.
d. Non-bank financial firms that provide profit advice to hedge fund managers.

Answers

Answer:

b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.

Explanation:

A shadow banking system can be described as a group of non-bank financial intermediaries that render services that are similar to the services that normal commercial banks render but the members of the group are not subject to normal banking regulations.

In addition, a shadow baking system can also be described as unregulated services rendered by regulated institutions.

Structured investment vehicles (SIVs), limited-purpose finance companies (LPFCs), asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) conduits, and among others are examples of shadow banks.

Based on this explanation, the correct option is b. Non-bank financial firms that acted as banks by borrowing and lending in an effort to make a profit.

When presenting evidence in a Small Claims Court, it is advisable to avoid using pictures or graphics.
T OR F

Answers

This is definitely true

The statement "When presenting evidence in a Small Claims Court, it is advisable to avoid using pictures or graphics" is true.

What is graphics?

Graphics are visual pictures or designs on a material, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, that inform, explain, or entertain.

In modern use, it refers to a graphical representation of data, such as in design and manufacturing, typesetting and the visual arts, and instructional and recreational software. Computer graphics refers to images created by a computer.

Small claims courts are a simple, informal, and low-cost method for settling matters with claims of $7,000 or less.

It is correct that "when presenting evidence in a Small Claims Court, it is best to avoid introducing photographs or graphics." Therefore, it can be concluded that the above statement is true.

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A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $565,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $165,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $25,000. A machine costs $410,000, has a $26,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $75,000 per year after straight-line depreciation. Assume the company requires a 10% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Answers

Answer:

The net present value of each potential investment:

                         Machine A        Machine B

NPV                   $167,675             $2,267

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                         Machine A        Machine B

Cost of machine                              $565,000         $410,000

Incremental after-tax income            165,000             75,000

Salvage value                                      25,000             26,000

Estimated useful life                           6 years             8 years

Required rate of return                      10%                   10%

Annuity factor                                     4.355                5.335

PV factor                                             0.564                0.467

PV of incremental after-tax income $718,575         $400,125

                                                ($165,000*4.355)   ($75,000*5.335)

PV of salvage value                            $14,100             $12,142

Total PV of income                         $732,675          $412,267

NPV                                                  $167,675             $2,267

= Total PV of income minus PV of initial investment cost

Wesley, who is single, listed his personal residence with a real estate agent on March 3 of the current year at a price of $390,000. He rejected several offers in the $350,000 range during the summer. Finally, on August 16, he and the purchaser signed a contract to sell for $363,000. The sale (i.e., closing) took place on September 7. The closing statement showed the following disbursements:

Real estate agent's commission $21,780
Appraisal fee 600
Exterminator's certificate 300
Recording fees 800
Mortgage to First Bank 305,000
Cash to seller 34,520

Wesley's adjusted basis for the house is $200,000. He owned and occupied the house for seven years. On October 1, 2017, Wesley purchases another residence for $325,000.
a. Wesley's recognized gain on the sale is __________
b. Wesley's adjusted basis for the new residence is ___________
c. Assume instead that the selling price is $800,000.
Wesley's recognized gain is _____________, and his adjusted basis for the new residence is __________

Answers

Answer:

a. Wesley's recognized gain on the sale is $0.

b. Wesley's adjusted basis for the new residence is $325,000

c. Assume instead that the selling price is $800,000.

Wesley's recognized gain is $326,520, and his adjusted basis for the new residence is $325,000.

Explanation:

Wesley's actual gain = $363,000 - $21,780 - $600 - $300 - $800 - $200,000 = $139,520, but it can all be excluded using section 121.

If the selling price is $800,000;

Wesley's actual gain = $800,000 - $21,780 - $600 - $300 - $800 - $200,000 = $576,520, but he can exclude $250,000, so his recognized gain = $326,520

Sharp Screen Films, Inc., is developing its annual financial statements at December 31, current year. The statements are complete except for the statement of cash flows. The completed comparative balance sheets and income statement are summarized as follows:

Current Year Prior Year
Balance sheet at December 31
Cash $66,550 $65,500
Accounts receivable 18,150 24,750
Merchandise inventory 24,750 19,200
Property and equipment 212,250 152,600
Less Accumulated depreciation (61,500) (47,050)
$260,200 $215,000
Accounts payable $11,800 $21,900
Wages payable 4,500 5,100
Note payable, long-term 62,300 74,400
Contributed capital 102,000 67,000
Retained earnings 79,600 46,600
$260,200 $215,000
Income statement for current year
Sales $206,000
Cost of goods sold 103,000
Depredation expense 14,450
Other expenses 44,100
Net income $44,450

Additional Data:

a. Bought equipment for cash $59 650.
b. Paid $12,100 on the long-term note payable.
c. Issued new shares of stock for $35,000 cash.
d. Dividends of $11,450 were declared and paid.
e. Other expenses all relate to wages.
f. Accounts payable includes only inventory purchases made on credit.

Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows using the indirect method for the year ended December 31, current year.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the cash flow statement using the indirect method is as follows:

Cash flow from operating activities

Net income $44,450

Add: depreciation expense $14,450

Add: decrease in account receivable ($18,150 - $24,750) $6,600

Less: Increase in merchandise inventory ($24,750 - $19,200) $5,550

LesS: decrease in accounts payable ($11,800 - $21,900) $10,100

Less Decrease in wages payable ($4,500 - $5,100) -$600

Net cash provided from operating activities $49,250

Cash flow from investing activities

Equipment purchased -$59,650

Cash flow used by investing activities -$59,650

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash payment made for long term note payable -$12,100

Issuance of the new shares $35,000

Dividend paid -$11,450

Cash flow from financing activities $11,450

Net increase in cash $1,050

Add: opening cash balance $65,500

Closing cash balance $66,550

Robert Parish Corporation purchased a new machine for its assembly process on January 1, 2014. The cost of this machine was $315,900. The company estimated that the machine would have a salvage value of $15,900 at the end of its service life. Its life is estimated at 4 years, and its working hours are estimated at 40,000 hours. Year-end is December 31.
Instructions
Compute the depreciation expense under the following methods and complete the depreciation schedules below.
(a) Straight-line depreciation.
(b) Activity method for 2014 and 2015, assuming that machine usage was 15,000 hours for 2014; 11,710 hours for 2015; 12,150 hours for 2016 and 1,140 hours for 2017.
(c) Sum-of-the-years'-digits.
(d) Double-declining-balance.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Straight-line depreciation.

depreciation expense per year = ($315,900 - $15,900) / 4 = $75,000

(b) Activity method for 2014 and 2015, assuming that machine usage was 15,000 hours for 2014; 11,710 hours for 2015; 12,150 hours for 2016 and 1,140 hours for 2017.

depreciation expense per unit = $300,000 / 40,000 = $7.50 per unit

depreciation expense 2014 = $7.50 x 15,000 = $112,500

depreciation expense 2015 = $7.50 x 11,710 = $87,825

(c) Sum-of-the-years'-digits.

depreciation expense 2014 = $300,000 x 4/10 = $120,000

depreciation expense 2015 = $300,000 x 3/10 = $90,000

(d) Double-declining-balance.

depreciation expense 2014 = $315,900 x 2 x 1/4 = $157,950

depreciation expense 2015 = $157,950 x 2 x 1/4 = $78,975

depreciation expense 2016 = $78,975 x 2 x 1/4 = $39,487.50

depreciation expense 2017 = $39,487.50 - $15,900 = $23,587.50

Rabbit Foot Motors has been approached by a new customer with an offer to purchase 5,000 units of its hands-free, Wi-Fi-enabled automotive model—the SMAK—at a price of $18,000 per automobile. Rabbit Foot’s other sales would not be affected by this new customer offer. Rabbit Foot normally produces 100,000 units of its SMAK model per year but only plans to produce and sell 90,000 in the coming year. The normal sales price is $35,000 per SMAK. Unit cost information for the normal level of activity is as follows:

Fixed overhead will not be affected by whether or not the special order is accepted.

1. What are the relevant costs and benefits of the two alternatives (accept or reject the special order)?

a. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
b. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead
c. Normal price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.
d. Normal price, direct materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and fixed overhead.

2. By how much will operating income increase or decrease if the order is accepted?
a. increase by $_______
b. decrease by $_________

Answers

Answer: 1. Special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.

2. Increases by $10,000,000

Explanation:

1. What are the relevant costs and benefits of the two alternatives (accept or reject the special order)

These include special order price, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.

2. By how much will operating income increase or decrease if the order is accepted?

This will be:

= Units × (special order price-variable costs)

= 5000 × ($18000 - $10000 - $2000 - $4000)

= 5000 × $2000

=$10,000,000

Therefore, it increases by $10,000,000

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