Answer:
Please check the attached image for an image of the balance sheet of the bank
money multiplier money creation : $1,000,000
Explanation:
Required reserves is the percentage of deposits required of banks to keep as reserves by the central bank
Required reserves = reserve requirement x deposits
$150,000 x 0.15 = $22,500
The amount of loan that the bank can grant = deposits - reserves
$150,000 - $22,500 = $127,500
Money multiplier = amount deposited / reserve requirement
$150,000 / 0.15 = $1,000,000
ABC Company has two products: A and B. The company uses activity-based costing. The estimated total cost and expected activity for each of the company's three activity cost pools are as follows:
Expected activity cost
Activity Estimated cost Product A Product B Total
Activity1 $22,000 400 100 500
Activity2 $16,240 380 200 580
Activity3 $14,600 500 250 750
The activity rate under the activity-based costing system for Activity 3 is closest to:
a. $70.45.
b. $28.87.
c. $19.47.
d. $58.40.
Answer:
it's c. $19.47
Explanation:
$14,600 divided by 750
Fictional Corp has an on-premises cloud in their data center that is typically able to handle the normal workload. However, occasionally the company will make headlines on the news or one of its social media posts will go viral and cause a lot more traffic to its website. Which of the following would best help with the capacity issues that only happen occasionally in the most cost-effective manner?
a. Add more servers to the cloud in the data center
b. Use cloudbursting techniques
c. Migrate everything to a cloud service provider
d. Stop posting on social media
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
As they only need the extra space occasionally and in spikes, cloud bursting is the best solution to their problem.
What are 3 reasons why government spending should be increased?
The process cost summary is prepared for the following reasons. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. To determine the cost of individual jobs To help department managers control costs To help factory managers evaluate department managers' performances To provide cost information for financial statements To determine the ending balance of the three inventory accounts
Answer:
The process cost summary is prepared for the following reasons:
To help department managers control costs
To help factory managers evaluate department managers' performances
To provide cost information for financial statements
Explanation:
Processing costing is used when production involves a series of sequential processes with high level of standardization. In such a production environment, the products are produced in batches, with the prime costs tracked to the department or production batch instead of to individual products or jobs.
Roberto Designers was organized on January 1, 2021. The firm was authorized to issue 170,000 shares of $6 par value common stock. During 2021, Roberto had the following transactions relating to stockholders' equity: Issued 17,000 shares of common stock at $8 per share. Issued 34,000 shares of common stock at $9 per share. Reported a net income of $170,000. Paid dividends of $85,000. Purchased 3,500 shares of treasury stock at $11 (part of the 34,000 shares issued at $9). What is total stockholders' equity at the end of 2021? a. $930,500. b. $522,500. c. $488,500. d. $1,100,500.
Answer:
c. $488,500
Explanation:
The computation of the total stockholder equity at the end of 2021 is given below:
Common stock issued (17000 × 8) $136,000.00
Another common stock issue (34000 × 9) $306,000.00
Net income $170,000.00
Less: Dividends $(85,000.00)
Less: Treasury stock purchase (3500 × 11) ($38,500.00)
Total Stock holder equity $488,500.00
Which is the type of stock that is commonly traded in stock exchanges? Hint: this is the form of company ownership that does not include voting rights on major issues such as the election of directors.
Answer:
Preferred shares
Explanation:
In simple words, Preferred shares (sometimes known as "preferred") are indeed a type of hybrid security that has both equities and guaranteed income features. A preferred share, like an equity instrument, indicates an ownership stake, has no expiration period and is recorded on the capital side of a corporation 's balance sheet.
Leadership is primarily concerned with assuring:_________.
a. An effective daily operation in the present
b. A legacy of recognition from the past
c. A future vision and surviving change
d. None of these are correct
Answer:
a. An effective daily operation in the present
Explanation:
Leadership is a process of social influence in which it maxmize the others efforts for attainting the goals and objectives of an orgaznaition. It is the process of the social influence that maximize the other efforts
So as per the given situation, leadership is concerned with the effectieveness of the daily operation in the current situation
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 170 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is
Answer: $3,502
Explanation:
When using FIFO, It means that the earliest goods were sold first which means that the later goods would be the ones in the ending inventory.
The 170 units on hand would therefore include:
The 51 units which cost $22(170 - 51) units which cost $20Ending inventory = (22 * 51) + ((170 - 51) * 20)
= 1,122 + (119 * 20)
= 1,122 + 2,380
= $3,502
Chance, Inc. sold 4,300 units of its product at a price of $137 per unit. Total variable cost per unit is $103, consisting of $71 in variable production cost and $32 in variable selling and administrative cost. Compute the manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing.a. $346,500 b. $499,500 c. $315,000 d. $661,500 e. $337,500
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + variable overhead
Unit product cost= $71
Now, the total sales and total variable cost:
Total sales= 4,300*137= $589,100
Total variable cost= 4,300*71= $305,300
Finally, the variable costing margin:
Variable costing margin= total sales - total variable cost
Variable costing margin= 589,100 - 305,300
Variable costing margin= $283,800
The bond contract rate determines the annual interest paid by multiplying the bond ______ value by the contract rate.
Answer:
par value
Explanation:
The bond's contract rate can also be regarded as bond's coupon rate. It can be explained as what the issuing company usually utilized in calculation of what it must pay as regards the interest on the bond. The market rate can be regarded as what other bonds which posses same risk pay in interest.
Coupon rate can as well be explained as nominal yield that is been paid by a fixed-income security. It is been regarded as annual coupon payments that is been paid by the issuer with relativity to the
par value or face of bond.
It should be noted that The bond contract rate determines the annual interest paid by multiplying the bond par value by the contract rate
Sales of battery-powered cars are increasing. People concerned with the environment are the primary buyers of battery-powered cars. Surveys show that people buy battery-powered cars are very concerned about pollution and its long-term impact on the environment. Other research also shows that people with battery-powered cars, compared to others, are more likely to use energy-saving appliances at home.
Which of the following statements best expresses the main conclusion of the above argument?
1. People concerned with the environment are likely to use energy-saving appliances.
2. Primary buyers of battery-powered cars are those concerned with the environment.
3. More people are concerned about the environment today than in the past.
Answer:
There are two statements that can better express the main conclusion of the above argument:
1. People concerned with the environment are likely to use energy-saving appliances.
2. Primary buyers of battery-powered cars are those concerned with the environment.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that both statements express the main conclusion of the above argument.
In the first premise it is said that "People concerned about the environment are the main buyers of battery-powered cars."
In the second premise, it is said that: "people with battery-powered cars, compared to others, are more likely to use energy-saving appliances at home."
Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the main buyers of battery-powered cars are those who care about the environment and also those who save energy at home.
Assume the equilibrium price for a good is $10. If the market price is $5, a:_____________
a. Shortage will cause the price to remain at $5
b. Surplus will cause the price to remain at $5
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
d. Surplus will cause the price to rise toward $10
Answer:
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
Explanation:
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
The equilibrium price is $10 this any price below the equilibrium price will create a shortage in the market because at price lower than equilibrium price, the demand is greater than the supply. Thus, shortage will push the prices upwards or towards equilibrium price.
Heidi is having trouble understanding the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement and why her workplace sent out an email affirming the company's commitment to diversity and inclusion. This is probably because as a white woman from a small town with little exposure to diversity efforts, Heidi has not had much education about what BLM is trying to accomplish. She is wrestling with this new information about systemic racism and ultimately dismisses it as unfounded because it is contrary to her past experiences. This is an illustration of which of the following. Pick the best answer from the list based on our book's discussion of these terms:
a. Stereotyping
b. An entrenched mental model
c. Leader-Member Exchange Theory
d. Ethnocentrism
e. Social Identity Theory
Answer:
e. Social Identity Theory
Explanation:
Identity is the sense of who and what we are and also where do we belong. According to this social identity theory, people is most likely to [tex]\text{favor their ingroup}[/tex] over an outgroup as the former is a part of their self-identity. It means that people tend to overestimate the features of their own group to which they belong whereas they try to minimize the characteristics of the other groups.
In the context, Heidi is finding it difficult to understand about the new email by the company about the Black Lives Matter movement. She is a woman from a small town and do not have much exposure to the diversity efforts. She dismisses the email as unfounded as it was contrary to her past experiences. This shows an example of social identity theory.
Rains Company is a furniture retailer. On January 14, 2022, Rains purchased merchandise inventory at a cost of $70000. Credit terms were 2/10, n/30. The inventory was sold on account for $300000 on January 21, 2022. Credit terms were 1/10, n/30. The accounts payable was settled on January 23, 2022, and the accounts receivables were settled on January 30, 2022. Which statement is correct
Answer:
On January 30 , 2022, customers should remit cash in the amount of $297,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Which statement is correct
Based on the information given the statement that is correct will be On January 30 , 2022, CUSTOMERS SHOULD REMIT CASH in the amount of $297,000 calculated as:
Cash= (Sales amount × (1−.01))
Cash =$300,000 ×(1-.01)
Cash =$300,000 × .99
Cash = $297,000
A company issued bonds 8 years ago with original maturity of 25 years, 7.5% coupon rate with semiannual coupon payments, and a par value of $1,000. The current market interest rate is 11.75%. What is the bond's price?
a. $718.52
b. $690.22
c. $780.75
d. $890.46
e. $814.97
A company issued bonds 8 years ago with original maturity of 25 years, 7.5% coupon rate with semiannual coupon payments, and a par value of $1,000. The current market interest rate is 11.75%. The bond's price is $718.52. Option A is the correct answer.
To calculate the bond's price, we can use the present value formula. The present value of a bond is the sum of the present value of its future cash flows, which are the coupon payments and the final principal repayment. Option A is the correct answer.
1. Determine the number of periods: The bond has an original maturity of 25 years and semiannual coupon payments, so there are a total of 50 periods (25 years * 2).
2. Calculate the periodic coupon payment: The coupon rate is 7.5% and the par value is $1,000. Therefore, the annual coupon payment is $1,000 * 7.5% = $75. Since there are semiannual coupon payments, the periodic coupon payment is $75 / 2 = $37.50.
3. Determine the market interest rate: The current market interest rate is 11.75%, which is the rate we will use to discount the bond's cash flows.
4. Calculate the present value of the coupon payments: We will use the present value of an annuity formula to calculate the present value of the 50 coupon payments. The formula is: PV = C * (1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ) / r, where PV is the present value, C is the periodic coupon payment, r is the periodic interest rate, and n is the number of periods.
Using the formula, PV = $37.50 * (1 - (1 + 11.75% / 2)⁻⁵⁰) / (11.75% / 2), the present value of the coupon payments is approximately $613.74.
5. Calculate the present value of the final principal repayment: The final principal repayment is the par value of $1,000. We will use the present value formula PV = F / (1 + r)ⁿ, where PV is the present value, F is the future value (par value), r is the periodic interest rate, and n is the number of periods.
Using the formula, PV = $1,000 / (1 + 11.75% / 2)^50,
the present value of the final principal repayment is approximately $104.78.
6. Add the present value of the coupon payments and the present value of the final principal repayment to get the bond's price:
$613.74 + $104.78 = $718.52.
Therefore, the correct answer is a. $718.52.
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You bought one soybean future contract at $5.13 per bushel. What would be your profit (loss) at maturity if the wheat spot price at that time were $5.26 per bushel? Assume the contract size is 5,000 bushels and there are no transactions costs.
Answer:
Your profit at maturity is:
= $650.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of purchase of soybean future contract = $5.13 per bushel
Contract size bought = 5,000 bushels
Maturity spot price = $5.26 per bushel
Profit = Selling Price Minus Purchase cost
= ($5.26 - $5.13) * 5,000
= $0.13 * 5,000
= $650
b) You will be making a profit of $650 ($0.13 * 5,000) from the sale since it was bought at $5.13 per bushel and sold at $5.26 per bushel. Therefore, a profit of $0.13 ($5.26 - $5.13) per bushel was generated.
What is the Selling Division’s opportunity cost per unit from selling 3,000 units to the Purchasing Division? g
Answer:
the opportunity cost per unit is $19
Explanation:
The computation of the opportunity cost per unit is shown below:
The opportunity cost per unit is
= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
= $34 - $15
= $19
Hence, the opportunity cost per unit is $19
The same should be considered and relevant
We simply deduct the variable cost per unit from the selling price per unit so that the opportunity cost could come
The per-unit opportunity cost of the Selling Division is $19 and the total opportunity cost will be $57,000.
What is an opportunity cost?Opportunity cost refers to the cost of a foregone alternative. It is the profit that can be achieved by choosing another available alternative.
In the given question, the company has two options, either to sell the product in the market or to sell it to the purchasing division.
If the company sells the product to the Purchasing Division, the opportunity cost will be the profit that can be achieved by selling the same in the market.The opportunity cost will be the contribution lost by not selling the product in the market.
The opportunity cost will be:
[tex]\rm Opportunity \:cost = Selling\:price - Variable \:cost\\\\\rm Opportunity \:cost = \$34 - \$15\\\\\rm Opportunity \:cost = \$19[/tex]
The number of units sold to the Purchasing Division is 3,000.
Therefore the total opportunity cost will be:
[tex]\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost = Number \:of\:units \times Opportunity \:cost\:per\:unit\\\\\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost = 3,000 \times \$19\\\\\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost =\$57,000[/tex]
Therefore the opportunity cost is $57,000.
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Imitation by rivals is most challenging when Group of answer choices resources must be built over time. resources and capabilities require a high level of capital investment. resources are unique. resources and capabilities are accessible and require low levels of investment. capabilities reflect a high level of social complexity and causal ambiguity.
Answer:
capabilities reflect a high level of social complexity and causal ambiguity.
Explanation:
The more complex of ambiguous a product is, the more challenging it is for rivals to imitate the product
A 10-year loan in the amount of $100,000 is to be repaid in equal monthly payments. The interest rate is 12 percent, compounded monthly. What is the amount of principal paid in the loan payment for month 3
Answer:
The amount of principal paid in the loan payment for month 3 is:
= $443.45.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Loan amount = $100,000
Interest rate per annum = 12%
Period of loan = 10 years or 120 months
Repayment of loan principal and interest = equal monthly payments.
3rd Month Payment:
Total payment = $1,434.71
Interest $991.26
Principal = $443.45
Schedule of Payment for the first 3 months:
Period PV PMT Interest FV
1 $100,000.00 $1,434.71 $1,000.00 $99,565.29
2 $99,565.29 $1,434.71 $995.65 $99,126.23
3 $99,126.23 $1,434.71 $991.26 $98,682.79
Pharsalus Inc. just paid a dividend (i.e., D0) of $ 3.32 per share. This dividend is expected to grow at a rate of 8.0 percent per year forever. The appropriate discount rate for Pharsalus's stock is 9.6 percent. What is the price of the stock
Answer:
$224.10
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
(3.32 x 1.08) / (0.096 - 0.08) = 224.10
Show the change in the market for gasoline that is consistent with the following statement:
"When a war breaks out in the Middle East, the price of gasoline rises, and the price of a used Cadillac falls." (Hint: Assume that used Cadillacs are gas guzzlers that are undesirable to own if gasoline becomes more expensive.)
Answer:
Supply reduces and supply curve shifts left. Price increasesExplanation:
The Middle East supplies a significant amount of the world's oil which means that conflict there could disrupt the movement of oil in the world.
In this scenario there is a conflict. This conflict would cause the supply of oil to reduce which means that the Supply curve will be forced to shift left to show that it has dropped.
This new supply curve will then intercept with the demand curve at a higher equilibrium price thereby leading to a price increase.
g Todd Foley is applying for a $210,000 mortgage. He can select either a $1,470 monthly payment with no points or a $1,323 payment with 4 points. How many months will it take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly payment
Answer:
57 months
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many months will it take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly
payments
Number of months to cover cost=(.04 x $210,000)/($1470-$1323)
Number of months to cover cost = $8400/147
Number of months to cover cost =57 months
Therefore the number of many months it will take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly
payments is 57 months
Suppose a company is considering the following 5 independent projects:
Project
A
B
C
D
E
initial Investment
$100
$300
$400
$500
-$200
NPV
$20
$30
$40
$45
$15
What projects, if any, should be selected if the capital budget is $500?
Answer:
A & C
Explanation:
NPV, The Net Present Value of an investment is used in finance to calculate the profitability of a projected investment.
Since the capital budgeted for any investment is $500 ; hence the total initial investment the company can make should not exceed $500 ;
The company will be looking indulge in the most profitable investment, this we can judge Yung the NPV of each investment :
Therefore, the total NPV on investment A and Investment C is the highest while maintaining the $500 capital budget value.
Investment : ___ NPV
$100 - - - - - - - - > $20
$400 - - - - - - - - > 40
$500 - - - - - - - - > $60
The difference between the amount received from issuing a note payable and the amount repaid at maturity is referred to as:
Answer: interest
Explanation:
Notes payable occurs when a promissory note is issued to the bearer by the firm. Notes payable can either be short term which is within a year or long term which is more than a year.
The difference between the amount received from issuing a note payable and the amount repaid at maturity is known as the interest.
Allison bought a bond when it was issued by ABC Corporation 20 years ago. The bond, which has a $1,000 face value and a coupon rate equal to 10 percent, matures in eight years. Interest is paid every six months; the next interest payment is scheduled for six months from today. If the yield on similar risk investments is 8 percent, what should be the current market value (price) of the bond
Answer:
Current market value (price) of the bond = $ 1,081.11
Explanation:
The current market value (price) of the bond can be calculated using the following excel function:
Current market value (price) of the bond = PV(rate, NPER, -PMT, -FV) ........... (1)
Where:
rate = Semiannual yield on similar risk investments = yield on similar risk investments / 2 = 8% / 2 = 4%
NPER = Number of period = Year to maturity * Number of semiannuals in a year = 8 * 2 = 16
PMT = Payment = (FV * Coupon rate) / Number of semiannuals in a year = ($1,000 * 10%) / 2 = $50 = 50
FV = Face value = $1,000 = 1000
Substituting all the relevant value into equation (1), we have:
Current market value (price) of the bond = PV(4%, 10, -50, -1000)
Inputing =PV(4%, 10, -50, -1000) in any cell in excel sheet (Note: as done in the attached excel file), we have:
Current market value (price) of the bond = $ 1,081.11
A tyre manufacturer wants to set a minimum mileage guarantee on its new MX100 tyre. Tests reveal the mean mileage is 47,900 with a standard deviation of 2,050 miles and the distribution is a normal distribution. The manufacturer wants to set the minimum guaranteed mileage so that no more than 4% of the tyres will have to be replaced. What minimum guaranteed mileage should the manufacturer announce
Answer:
51,487.5
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the minimum guaranteed mileage should the manufacturer announce
Sinces no more than 4% of the tires will have to be replaced First step will be to determine the InvNorm(.96) using normal distribution table
InvNorm(100%-4%)
InvNorm(.96) = 1.75
Now let determine the minimum guaranteed mileage
Let x represent the Minimum guaranteed mileage
(2050*1.75)+47,900=x
x=3,587.5+47,900
x = 51,487.5
Therefore the minimum guaranteed mileage that the manufacturer should announce is 51,487
How does the design demonstrate the ability to analyze, research, and explore a variety of information sources to adequately address how the target market might interpret a designmessage
Answer:
Design should be analyzed, explored and researched carefully so that it adequately targets the audience.
Explanation:
A design has the ability o inclines people's decisions and allows for interpretation. The design is can be used to tell whether the product is going to stay in the market and helps in the identification of the target audience. The market can interpret the message in design in various ways such as by positive and negative. Thus design should be made keeping in mind the ethics and characteristics of the object. Design should match the traits of people.Each unit requires 0.75 hours of direct labor at a cost of $6.50 per hour. What is the cost of direct labor for May?
Answer:
Direct labor cost = (units produced for May) x 0.75 x $6.50
Explanation:
Direct labor cost = units produced x direct labor hours x cost per unit
since units produced aren't given
Let units produced = 10,000 for May
Direct labor cost = 10,000 x 0.75 x $6.50 = $48,750
Cost of debt with fees. Kenny Enterprises will issue a bond with a par value of $1,000, a maturity of twenty years, and a coupon rate of 7.5 % with semiannual payments, and will use an investment bank that charges $25 per bond for its services. What is the cost of debt for Kenny Enterprises at the following market prices?
a. $982.48
b. $1,004.93
c. $1,068.15
d. $1,171.91
Answer:
Kenny Enterprises
Cost of Debt with fees:
Market Prices $982.48 $1,004.93 $1,068.15 $1,171.91
Cost of debt (b- a) $48.59 $26.14 ($37.08) ($140.84)
Cost of debt in percentage 4.86% 2.61% -3.71% -14.08%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Market Prices $982.48 $1,004.93 $1,068.15 $1,171.91
Investment bank charges 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00
a) Net bonds proceeds $957.48 $979.93 $1,043.15 $1,146.91
b) Repayments:
PV of interest payments $770.66 $770.66 $770.66 $770.66
PV of principal ($1,000) 235.41 235.41 235.41 235.41
Total repayments $1,006.07 $1,006.07 $1,006.07 $1,006.07
Cost of debt (b- a) $48.59 $26.14 ($37.08) ($140.84)
Cost of debt in percentage 4.86% 2.61% -3.71% -14.08%
Present values of interest payments:
N (# of periods) 40
I/Y (Interest per year) 7.5
PMT (Periodic Payment) 37.5
FV (Future Value) 0
Results
PV = $770.66
Sum of all periodic payments $1,500.00
Total Interest $729.34
Present value of principal repayment:
N (# of periods) 20
I/Y (Interest per year) 7.5
PMT (Periodic Payment) 0
FV (Future Value) 1000
Results
PV = $235.41
Total Interest $764.5
If your short-term interest rate (the rate on your current debt) is 12.1%, then your bond rate (the rate on your long-term debt) is:
Answer: 13.5% (14% higher than the current debt rate)
Explanation:
Since the short-term interest rate (the rate on your current debt) is 12.1%, then it should be noted that the rate on the long term debt will be higher than the rate on the short term debt.
The long term debt have a higher duration and therefore have a higher rate when compared to the short term debt. Therefore, the correct option will be 13.5% (14% higher than the current debt rate) since it's higher than the 12.1% given as the short term rate.
