1/3 is part of which set of numbers?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex] \frac{1}{3} [/tex]Rational number as denominator is not equal to zero and numerator is a integer.

Answer 2

Rational numbers. denoted by [tex] \mathbb Q[/tex]

1/3 is clearly not a natural number or integer.

it is a fraction, =0.333 , it fits the definition of rational number ([tex] \frac pq [/tex]).


Related Questions

The manufacturer of a granola bar spends $1.20 to make each bar and sells them for $2. The manufacturer also has fixed costs each month of $8,000.

Answers

Answer:

C(x)=1.2x+8,000.

Step-by-step explanation:

C(x)=cost per unit⋅x+fixed costs.

The manufacturer has fixed costs of $8000 no matter how many drinks it produces. In addition to the fixed costs, the manufacturer also spends $1.20 to produce each drink. If we substitute these values into the general cost function, we find that the cost function when x drinks are manufactured is given by

In order to make the profits, the manufacturer must make the quantity of greater than 10000 bars.

What is a mathematical function, equation and expression?  function : In mathematics, a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y. The set X is called the domain of the function and the set Y is called the codomain of the function.expression : A mathematical expression is made up of terms (constants and variables) separated by mathematical operators.equation : A mathematical equation is used to equate two expressions.

Given is that the manufacturer of a granola bar spends $1.20 to make each bar and sells them for $2.

Suppose that you have to sell [x] number of bars to make profits. So, we can write -

{2x} - {1.20x} > {8000}

0.8x > 8000

8x > 80000

x > 10000

Therefore, in order to make the profits, the manufacturer must make the quantity of greater than 10000 bars.

To solve more questions on functions, expressions and polynomials, visit the link below -

brainly.com/question/17421223

#SPJ2

The sum of two numbers is 15. One number is 101 less than the other. Find the numbers.

Answers

Answer:

The numbers:

-43    and     58

Step-by-step explanation:

a + b = 15

a = b - 101

then:

(b-101) + b = 15

2b = 15+101

2b = 116

b = 116/2

b = 58

a = b - 101

a = 58 - 101

a = -43

Check:

a + b = 15

-43 + 58 = 15

Huh I am more confused than I have ever been

Find the first three nonzero terms in the power series expansion for the product f(x)g(x).
f(x) = e^2x = [infinity]∑n=0 1/n! (2x)^n
g(x) = sin 5x = [infinity]∑k=0 (-1)^k/(2k+1)! (5x)^2k+1
The power series approximation of fx)g(x) to three nonzero terms is __________
(Type an expression that includes all terms up to order 3.)

Answers

Answer:

∑(-1)^k/(2k+1)! (5x)^2k+1

From k = 1 to 3.

= -196.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

∑(-1)^k/(2k+1)! (5x)^2k+1

From k = 0 to infinity

The expression that includes all terms up to order 3 is:

∑(-1)^k/(2k+1)! (5x)^2k+1

From k = 0 to 3.

= 0 + (-1/2 × 5³) + (1/6 × 10^5) + (-1/5040 × 15^5)

= -125/2 + 100000/6 - 759375/5040

= -62.5 + 16.67 - 150.67

= - 196.5

3/4=x/20,find the value of 'x'​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{x=15}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{3}{4} =\frac{x}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\sf Cross \ multiply.[/tex]

[tex]4 \cdot x = 20 \cdot 3[/tex]

[tex]4x=60[/tex]

[tex]\sf Divide \ both \ sides \ by \ 4.[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4x}{4} =\frac{60}{4}[/tex]

[tex]x=15[/tex]

Suppose that X; Y have constant joint density on the triangle with corners at (4; 0), (0; 4), and the origin. a) Find P(X < 3; Y < 3). b) Are X and Y independent

Answers

The triangle (call it T ) has base and height 4, so its area is 1/2*4*4 = 8. Then the joint density function is

[tex]f_{X,Y}(x,y)=\begin{cases}\frac18&\text{for }(x,y)\in T\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]

where T is the set

[tex]T=\{(x,y)\mid 0\le x\le4\land0\le y\le4-x\}[/tex]

(a) I've attached an image of the integration region.

[tex]P(X<3,Y<3)=\displaystyle\int_0^1\int_0^3f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dx+\int_1^3\int_0^{4-x}f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dy\,\mathrm dx=\frac12[/tex]

(b) X and Y are independent if the joint distribution is equal to the product of their marginal distributions.

Get the marginal distributions of one random variable by integrating the joint density over all values of the other variable:

[tex]f_X(x)=\displaystyle\int_{-\infty}^\infty f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dy=\int_0^{4-x}\frac{\mathrm dy}8=\begin{cases}\frac{4-x}8&\text{for }0\le x\le4\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]

[tex]f_Y(y)=\displaystyle\int_{-\infty}^\infty f_{X,Y}(x,y)\,\mathrm dx=\int_0^{4-y}\frac{\mathrm dx}8=\begin{cases}\frac{4-y}8&\text{for }0\le y\le4\\0&\text{otherwise}\end{cases}[/tex]

Clearly, [tex]f_{X,Y}(x,y)\neq f_X(x)f_Y(y)[/tex], so they are not independent.

. line containing ( −3, 4 ) ( −2, 0)

Answers

Answer:

The equation is y= -4x -8

Step-by-step explanation:

The -4 is the slope and the -8 is the y intercept

Answer:

Slope: -4

Line type: Straight and diagonal from left to right going down.

Rate of change: a decrease by 4 for every x vaule

y-intercept is: (0,-8)

x-intercept is: (-2,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope calculations:

y2 - y1 over x2 - x1

0 - 4

-2 - ( -3) or -2 + 3

=

-4/1 =

-4

More slope info on my answer here: https://brainly.com/question/17148844

Hope this helps, and have a good day.

If the sides of a square measure 9.3 units the.find the length of the diagonal

Answers

Answer:

Approximately 13.1521 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the diagonal, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem.

Since the figure is a square, all four sides are equivalent. A square also has four right angles. Therefore, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the diagonal d. Therefore:

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2[/tex]

Substitute 9.3 for a and b, and let c equal d:

[tex](9.3)^2+(9.3)^2=d^2[/tex]

Instead of squaring, add the like-terms:

[tex]2(9.3)^2=d^2[/tex]

Take the square root of both sides:

[tex]d=\sqrt{2(9.3)^2}[/tex]

Expand:

[tex]d=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{(9.3)^2}[/tex]

The right cancels:

[tex]d=\sqrt2\cdot(9.3)\\d=9.3\sqrt2\\d\approx13.1521\text{ units}[/tex]

find the slope of the line that passes through the two points (0,1) and (-8, -7)

Answers

Answer:

The slope of the line is 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of a line is found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1} [/tex]

where

m is the slope and

(x1 , y1) and ( x2 , y2) are the points

Substituting the above values into the above formula we have

Slope of the line that passes through

(0,1) and (-8, -7) is

[tex]m = \frac{ - 7 - 1}{ - 8 - 0} = \frac{ - 8}{ - 8} = 1[/tex]

The slope of the line is 1

Hope this helps you

if f(x)=3x-3 and g(x)=-x2+4,then f(2)-g(-2)=

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)=3x-3

g(x)=-x^2+4,

f(2) = 3(2) -3 = 6-3 =3

g(-2) = -(-2)^2+4 = -4+4 = 0

f(2)-g(-2)= = 3-0 = 3

given that f(x)=x^2-4x -3 and g(x)=x+3/4 solve for f(g(x)) when x=9

Answers

Answer:

f(g(9)) = 945/16

Step-by-step explanation:

To find f(g(x)), you have to substitute g(x) wherever there is an x in f(x).

g(x) = x + 3/4

f(x) = x² - 4x - 3

f(g(x)) = (x + 3/4)² - 4(x + 3/4) - 3

f(g(x)) = x² + 3/2x + 9/16 - 4x + 3 - 3

f(g(x)) = x² - 5/2x + 9/16 + 3 - 3

f(g(x)) = x² - 5/2x + 9/16

Now, put a 9 wherever there is an x in f(g(x)).

f(g(9)) = (9)² - 5/2(9) + 9/16

f(g(9)) = 81 - 5/2(9) + 9/16

f(g(9)) = 81 - 45/2 + 9/16

f(g(9)) = 117/2 + 9/16

f(g(9)) = 945/16

Hi I need help with 800×200= 8 × ______ hundreds=_____ Hundreds = _______ plz help me ​

Answers

Answer:

800×200= 8 × 200 hundreds= 1600 Hundreds = 160000

What's the exact value of tan 15°?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.267949192

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope that is enough numbers.

A researcher is interested in determining whether various stimulant drugs improve maze leaming performance in rats. To find out, the researcher recruits 16 rats and assigns 4 rats to one of 4 research conditions: caffeine, nicotine, cocaine, placebo. Each rat completes the maze once and in only one research condition and is timed; time to complete the maze is the researcher's measure of performance. Answer the following questions considering the data below (alpha)
Caffeine Nicotine Cocaine Placebo
30.00 45.00 30.00 60.00
45.00 75.00 30.00 75.00
45.00 60.00 60,00 60.00
45.00 45.00 30.00
What is the dependent variable in this study?
a. Drug condition
b. Time to complete maze
c. Number of rats
d. Research conditions
16. What analysis should be used to answer the researcher's question?
a. One-way between-subjects (a.ka. independent-samples) ANOVA
b. One-way within-subjects (a.k.a. dependent-samples, repeated-measures) ANOVA
c. Factorial ANOVA
d. T-test 17.
What is the Null hypothesis for this analysis?
a. There will be no difference between any group means
b. Maze performance will get worse with stimulants
c. Maze performance of at least one group will differ from typing of at least one other group
d. Maze performance on placebo will be worse than on all drugs
What are the degrees of freedom for the numerator of the F-ratio?
2
3
8
11
What are the degrees of freedom for the denominator of the F-ratio?
2
3
8
11
What is the critical F value for this analysis?
a. 3.49
b. 4.07
c. 6.04
d. 19.00
What is the SSbetween-groups value?
a. 425.00
b. 1181.25
c. 2517.19
d. 3698.44
What is the SSwithin value?

Answers

Answer:

1) The dependent variable is : time to complete the maze

2) The analysis used should be : One -way within-subjects ANOVA ( B )

3) Null hypothesis is ; There will be no difference between any group means

4) Degrees of freedom for the numerator of the F-ratio ; 4 - 1 = 3

5) degree of freedom for the denominator = 11

6) critical F value = 3.49

Step-by-step explanation:

The dependent variable is the time to complete the maze this is because the time depends on the effects of the stimulant drugs on the rats in the maze .

The analysis used should be : One -way within-subjects ANOVA ( B )

Null hypothesis is ; There will be no difference between any group means

Degrees of freedom for the numerator of the F-ratio ; 4 - 1 = 3

degree of freedom for the denominator = N - k = 16 - 4 = 12. the closest answer from the options is 11

The critical value is 3.49 ,because at degree of freedom = 12 , ∝ = 0.05, and Dfn = 3, from the F -  table the critical value would be 3.49

What is the area of polygon EFGH?

Answers

Answer:

C. 42 square units

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a rectangle and to calculate the area of a rectangle we multiply length and width

The length of this rectangle is 7 units and the width is 6 units

6 × 7 = 42 square units

f(x)=−5x^3−4x^2+8x and g(x)=−4x^2+8, find (f−g)(x) and (f−g)(−2).

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

(f - g)(x) = f(x) - g(x) , that is

f(x) - g(x)

= - 5x³ - 4x² + 8x - (- 4x² + 8) ← distribute parenthesis by - 1

= - 5x³ - 4x² + 8x + 4x² - 8 ← collect like terms

= - 5x³ + 8x - 8

Substitute x = - 2 into this expression, thus

(f - g)(- 2)

= - 5(- 2)³ + 8(- 2) - 8

= - 5(- 8) - 16 - 8

= 40 - 16 - 8

= 16

At an airport, 76% of recent flights have arrived on time. A sample of 11 flights is studied. Find the probability that no more than 4 of them were on time.

Answers

Answer:

The probability is  [tex]P( X \le 4 ) = 0.0054[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The percentage that are on time is  p =  0.76

   The  sample size is n =  11

   

Generally the percentage that are not on time is

     [tex]q = 1- p[/tex]

     [tex]q = 1- 0.76[/tex]

     [tex]q = 0.24[/tex]

The  probability that no more than 4 of them were on time is mathematically represented as

        [tex]P( X \le 4 ) = P(1 ) + P(2) + P(3) + P(4)[/tex]

=>     [tex]P( X \le 4 ) = \left n } \atop {}} \right.C_1 p^{1} q^{n- 1} + \left n } \atop {}} \right.C_2p^{2} q^{n- 2} + \left n } \atop {}} \right.C_3 p^{3} q^{n- 3} + \left n } \atop {}} \right.C_4 p^{4} q^{n- 4}[/tex]

[tex]P( X \le 4 ) = \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_1 p^{1} q^{11- 1} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_2p^{2} q^{11- 2} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_3 p^{3} q^{11- 3} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_4 p^{4} q^{11- 4}[/tex]

[tex]P( X \le 4 ) = \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_1 p^{1} q^{10} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_2p^{2} q^{9} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_3 p^{3} q^{8} + \left 11 } \atop {}} \right.C_4 p^{4} q^{7}[/tex]

[tex]= \frac{11! }{ 10! 1!} (0.76)^{1} (0.24)^{10} + \frac{11!}{9! 2!} (0.76)^2 (0.24)^{9} + \frac{11!}{8! 3!} (0.76)^{3} (0.24)^{8} + \frac{11!}{7!4!} (0.76)^{4} (0.24)^{7}[/tex]

[tex]P( X \le 4 ) = 0.0054[/tex]

A bag contains 12 blue marbles, 5 red marbles, and 3 green marbles. Jonas selects a marble and then returns it to the bag before selecting a marble again. If Jonas selects a blue marble 4 out of 20 times, what is the experimental probability that the next marble he selects will be blue? A. .02% B. 2% C. 20% D. 200% Please show ALL work! <3

Answers

Answer:

20 %

Step-by-step explanation:

The experimental probability is 4/20 = 1/5 = .2 = 20 %

24. After a vertical reflection across the x-axis, f(x) is

Options:

A. –f(x)
B. f(x – 1)
C. –f(–x)
D. f(–x)

Answers

Answer:

A. –f(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

The transformation of a reflection about the x-axis is

f(x) -> -f(x).

So the answer is

A. –f(x)

Solve for x: 7 > x/4

Answers

Answer: x < 28

Step-by-step explanation:

To do this you would just multiply 4 to each side so you get x>28

The state of Georgia is divided up into 159 counties. Consider a population of Georgia residents with mutually independent and equally likely home locations. If you have a group of n such residents, what is the probability that two or more people in the group have a home in the same county

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{159^{n} -(\left \{ {{159} \atop {n}} \right.)*n! ) }{159^{n} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

number of counties = 159

n number of people are mutually independent and equally likely home locations

considering the details given in the question

n ≤ 159

The number of ways for people ( n ) will live in the different counties (159) can be determined as [tex](\left \{ {{159} \atop {n}} \right} )[/tex]

since the residents are mutually independent and equally likely home locations hence there are : [tex]159^{n}[/tex] ways for the residents to live in

therefore the probability = [tex]\frac{159^{n} -(\left \{ {{159} \atop {n}} \right.)*n! ) }{159^{n} }[/tex]

Find the product of all solutions of the equation (10x + 33) · (11x + 60) = 0

Answers

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Zero Product Property, we can split this equation into two separate equations by setting each factor to 0. The equations are:

10x + 33 = 0 or 11x + 60 = 0

10x = -33 or 11x = -60

x = -33/10 or x = -60/11

Multiplying the two solutions together, we get -33/10 * -60/11 = 1980 / 110 = 18.


Adrianna has a court to play basketball with her friends.
The it is 600 square feet. It is 30 feet long. How many feet across is
court?​

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

The area of a rectangle is the length times width.

Thus, we can write the equation, 600=30w.

Solving for the width, we get that the width is equal to 20 ft.

Let me know if this helps :)

Answer:

20 feet across.

Step-by-step explanation:

You will have to do a simple equation solve.

x is how many feet across the court is.

* could be our multiplying sign

600 = 30*x

Now divide 30 on both sides. 30 will cross out (since 30/30 is 1 and anything times 1 is the same number as it was before) on the right side and 600/30 is 20 so we change the 600 to 20.

That leaves 20 = x.

So it is 20 feet across.

if 280 is to be shared between iyene and nokob in the ratio 2:3. in how many equal part will thE money be shared​

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

There will be five equal part because Iyene takes 2 parts and nokob takes 3 parts

Thus, the total parts which have been shared is 2+3=5

Further more, every part is

[tex] \frac{280}{5} = 56[/tex]

Hence, there is 5 parts have been shared and every part is 56 dollars

Answer:

5 equal parts

Because one of the dudes will get 2 and the other one will get 3 parts

3+2 is 5

280/5=56 (1 part)

so iyene will get 56*2=112 and nokob will get 56*3=168

Jessica just bought a refrigerator for $799. She paid $79.80 in a down payment and will pay the rest in 4 equal installments. How much does she need to pay for each installment?

Answers

Answer:

$179.80

Step-by-step explanation:

799-79.80=719. That's the down payment subtracted from the total price of the refrigerator. 719/4, since there's four equal installments, gives you 179.8. Since cents go in 10s, you make it 179.80 and slap a dollar sign in front of that.

7. Over the past 50 years, the number of hurricanes that have been reported are as follows: 9 times there were 6 hurricanes, 13 times there were 8 hurricanes, 16 times there were 12 hurricanes, and in the remaining years there were 14 hurricanes. What is the mean number of hurricanes is a year

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us first generate the frequency table from the information given:

Hurricane number(X)       Frequency(f)                f(X)

6                                            9                                   54

8                                            13                                  104

12                                           16                                  192

14                                            12                                168

Total                                     ∑(f) = 50                          ∑f(x) =518

In order to determine the last frequency (the remaining years), we will add the other frequencies and subtract the answer from 50, which is the total frequency (50 years). This is done as follows:

Let the last frequency be f

9 + 3 + 16 + f = 50

38 + f = 50

f = 50 - 38 = 12

Now, calculating mean:

[tex]\bar {X} = \frac{\sum f(x)}{\sum(f)} \\\\\bar {X} = \frac{518}{50} \\\\\bar {X} = 10.36[/tex]

Therefore mean number of hurricanes = 10.4 (to one decimal place)

Please help! Stuck on this question!!

Answers

Answer:

The 2 Gallon Tank is Enough

Step-by-step explanation:

A drink bottler needs to bottle 16 one-pint bottles. He has a 2 gallon tank and a 3 gallon tank.

There are 8 pints in a gallon. This means that 2 gallons would be 16 pints.

[tex]8 * 2 = 16[/tex]

So, the 2 gallon tank has 16 pints, which means that the 2 gallon tank should be enough to bottle all 16 bottles.

Answer:

2 gallon tank

Step-by-step explanation:

16 pints is the same as 2 US gallons

A train goes at a speed of 70km / h. If it remains constant at that speed, how many km will it travel in 60 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

Total distance travel by train =  70 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Speed of train = 70 km/h

Total time taken = 60 min = 60 / 60 = 1 hour

Find:

Total distance travel by train

Computation:

Distance = Speed × Time

Total distance travel by train = Speed of train × Total time taken

Total distance travel by train = 70 × 1

Total distance travel by train =  70 km

You plan to conduct a marketing experiment in which students are to taste one of two different brands of soft drink. Their task is to correctly identify the brand tasted. You select a random sample of 200 students and assume that the students have no ability to distinguish between the two brands. The probability is 90% that the sample percentage is contained within what symmetrical limits of the population percentage

Answers

Answer:

the probability is 90% that the sample percentage is contained within 45.5% and 54.5% symmetric limits of the population percentage.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

Sample size n = 200

The standard deviation for a sampling distribution for two brands are equally likely because the individual has no ability to discriminate between the two soft drinks.

The population proportion [tex]p_o[/tex] = 1/2 = 0.5

NOW;

[tex]\sigma _p = \sqrt{\dfrac{p_o(1-p_o)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma _p = \sqrt{\dfrac{0.5(1-0.5)}{200}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma _p = \sqrt{\dfrac{0.5(0.5)}{200}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma _p = \sqrt{\dfrac{0.25}{200}}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma _p = \sqrt{0.00125}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma _p = 0.035355[/tex]

However, in order to determine the symmetrical limits of the population percentage given that the z probability is 90%.

we use the Excel function as computed as follows in order to determine the z probability  = NORMSINV (0.9)

z value = 1.281552

Now the symmetrical limits of the population percentage can be determined as: ( 1.28, -1.28)

[tex]1.28 = \dfrac{X - 0.5}{0.035355}[/tex]

1.28 × 0.035355 = X - 0.5

0.0452544= X - 0.5

0.0452544 + 0.5 = X

0.5452544 = X

X [tex]\approx[/tex] 0.545

X = 54.5%

[tex]-1.28 = \dfrac{X - 0.5}{0.035355}[/tex]

- 1.28 × 0.035355 = X - 0.5

- 0.0452544= X - 0.5

- 0.0452544 + 0.5 = X

0.4547456 = X

X [tex]\approx[/tex] 0.455

X = 45.5%

Therefore , we can conclude that the probability is 90% that the sample percentage is contained within 45.5% and 54.5% symmetric limits of the population percentage.

Use the definition of continuity and the properties of limits to show that the function f(x)=x sqrtx/(x-6)^2 is continuous at x = 36.

Answers

Answer:

The function is  continuous at  x = 36

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The  function is [tex]f(x) = x * \sqrt{ \frac{x}{ (x-6) ^2 } }[/tex]  

       The  point at which continuity is tested is  x =  1

Now from the definition  of continuity ,

   At function is continuous at  k if  only  

       [tex]\lim_{x \to k}f(x) = f(k)[/tex]

So

      [tex]\lim_{x \to 36}f(x) = \lim_{n \to 36}[x * \sqrt{ \frac{x}{ (x-6) ^2 } }][/tex]

                            [tex]= 36 * \sqrt{ \frac{36}{ (36-6) ^2 } }[/tex]

                             [tex]= 7.2[/tex]

Now  

     [tex]f(36) = 36 * \sqrt{ \frac{36}{ (36-6) ^2 } }[/tex]

     [tex]f(36) = 7.2[/tex]

So  the given function is continuous at  x =  36

because

          [tex]\lim_{x \to 36}f(x) = f(36)[/tex]

An evergreen nursery usually sells a certain shrub after 9 years of growth and shaping. The growth rate during those 9 years is approximated by
dh/dt = 1.8t + 3,
where t is the time (in years) and h is the height (in centimeters). The seedlings are 10 centimeters tall when planted (t = 0).
(a) Find the height after t years.
h(t) =
(b) How tall are the shrubs when they are sold?
cm

Answers

Answer:

(a) After t years, the height is

18t² + 3t + 10

(b) The shrubs are847 cm tall when they are sold.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given growth rate

dh/dt = 1.8t + 3

dh = (18t + 3)dt

Integrating this, we have

h = 18t² + 3t + C

When t = 0, h = 10cm

Then

10 = C

So

(a) h = 18t² + 3t + 10

(b) Because they are sold after every 9 years, then at t = 9

h = 18(9)² + 3(9) + 10

= 810 + 27 + 10

= 847 cm

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