Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer.
22. An astronaut on the space station tests whether gravity affects the productivity of tomato plants. What
is the independent variable in this experiment?
When conducting an experiment, the independent variable is always the one that produces or causes an effect or reaction on the dependent variable. In the exposed situation, the independent variable is gravity.
--------------------------------------
During an experiment, you need to consider all the variables involved.
Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher changes the independent variable to observe its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, gravity is the independent variable, and influences the productivity of tomato plants. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. Controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.------------------------
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The operation of the sodium-potassium pump moves ________. A) sodium and potassium ions into the cell B) sodium and potassium ions out of the cell C) sodium ions into the cell and potassium ions out of the cell D) sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell
operation of SODIUM-POTASSIUM PUMP moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell. The correct option is D.
When a cell membrane moves molecules or ions against a concentration gradient or against an electrical or pressure gradient, the process is called ACTIVE TRANSPORT. Different substances that are actively transported include:
--> sodium ions,
--> potassium ions,
--> calcium ions and
--> some amino acids.
There are two types of active transport which are divided according to the energy that is used to cause the transport. They include:
--> primary and
--> secondary active transport.
PRIMARY ACTIVE TRANSPORT
A typical example is the SODIUM-POTASSIUM PUMP( Na+ - k+). This is a transport process that pumps sodium ions outward through the cell membrane of all cells and at the same time pumps potassium ions from the outside to the inside. This pump helps to:
--> maintain the sodium and potassium concentration differences across the cell membrane
--> establish a negative electrical voltage inside the cells.
The mechanism or OPERATION of the pump involves the following steps:
--> two potassium ions bind on the outside of the carrier protein and three sodium ions bind on the inside,
--> ATpase of the carrier protein cleaves one molecule of ATP, splitting it to Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and liberating a high-energy phosphate bond of energy.
--> this liberated energy then causes a chemical and conformational change in the carrier protein,
-->this leads to the extruding of three sodium ions (3Na+) to the outside and two potassium ions (2K+) to the inside.
Therefore in the operation of SODIUM-POTASSIUM PUMP moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell. The correct option is D.
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When a person runs his body temperature goes up why and how it comes to normal
Answer:
the average person today actually runs then you will notice that your skin temperature is going to go down not up
Explanation:
What foods can you find nitrogen in
Answer:
Beets, Garlic, meat, dark chocolate, leafy greeens, citrus fruit, pomegranae, etc.
Explanation:
what are 2 easy difference between jellyfish and starfish
Answer:
Starfishes have a relatively rudimentary organ system level of body organisation, whereas jellyfishes have merely a tissue system level of body organisation. 2. The body of a jellyfish is transparent and squishy, but the body of a starfish is opaque and has a hard Calcium Carbonate exoskeleton.
The biggest difference between elements and molecules is that elements only have one TYPE of atom, while molecules have MULTIPLE types of atoms. True or False
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
el3m3nt is pure substance and is only made up of one type of atom it cabt be broken down into simpler substance
molecules form when two or more atoms form chemical bonds with eachother
The biggest difference between elements and molecules is that elements only have one TYPE of atom, while molecules have MULTIPLE types of atoms. The statement is true.
what is molecule ?
When two or more atoms are connected by a chemical bond will form a molecule.
The fundamental unit of element is atom, which consist of a nucleus and its surrounding electrons.
There are different types of molecules like diatomic molecules where only two atoms are combined. For example carbon monoxide (CO) made of a single atom of carbon and one of oxygen.
This diatomic molecule can be homonuclear diatomic molecule, like oxygen (O2) and nitrogen (N2).
Similarly another type called polyatomic molecules have more than two atoms, for example water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
The molecular weight of a molecule is calculated by sum of total atoms' atomic weights present in it and represented by Avogadro's number (6.02214076 × 1023).
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Where are "genes" located in a eukaryotes cell?
Explanation:
Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus
Answer:
in the dna? im not sure
Explanation:
In which way could the results of an experiment have bias?
A)when samples sizes are large
B)an outlier data point is present
C)when sample sizes are chosen at random
D)data that has been evaluated for accuracy
Answer:
the answer is B if anybody is wondering
Explanation:
The way in which the results of an experiment have bias is an outlier data point is present. The correct option is B.
What is an experiment?An experiment is a task performed in a hypothesis to prove the results of the experiment.
The experiment needed the required instrument, chemicals, products, etc.
Thus, the correct option is B) an outlier data point is present.
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B is wrong need help
Answer:
its A i think
Explanation:
trust me bro
Which of these characteristics is shared by all living things?
A. They have similar responses to light
O B. They are made up of one or more cells
C. They reproduce when one cell divides into two
D. They make their own chemical energy from the sun
Answer:
They are made up of one or more cells
Explanation:
Because an organism is made up by one or more cells
Genetic variation is more commonly found in sexually reproducing organisms, as compared to asexually reproducing organisms, because
1 point
in asexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
in sexual reproduction the gametes formed are all genetically identical
in asexual reproduction the gametes formed are genetically different
in sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Answer:
In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations
Explanation:
In sexually reproducing organisms, there are two parents who create genetically diverse offspring.
This occurs because the gametes of the two parents combine to create very unique genetic combinations, which lead to increased genetic variation.
On the other hand, asexually reproducing organisms reproduce without a partner.
Their offspring are identical clones to the parent, so they have much less genetic variation.
So, the correct answer is that In sexual reproduction gametes fuse to lead to new genetic combinations.
Which of the following can a UAV do?
1. Provide information about geography
2. Provide information about soil nutrients
3. Provide information about soil hydration
4. Provide information about plant health
Answer:
Provide information about geography
Explanation:
UAVs are otherwise known as unmanned aerial vehicles or drones. They are usually remotely controlled and monitored from a screen. They can be flown over a large expanse of land to obtain geographical information such as the topography of an area, the distance between two points, the height above sea level, and so on.
Except the UAVs are specially designed and equipped with extra features, they cannot be used to obtain information relating to soil nutrients, soil hydration, or information about plant health on a field.
Hence, the correct answer would be option 1,
Answer: Provide information about geography
Explanation:
It's correct
describe the role of enzymes in seeds germination
Answer:
Enzymes such as amylase ,protease and lipase are liable for solubilizing spare food materials in form of starch, protein and lipids correspondingly
in seed and deliver energy and other fundamentals food materials to germinating embryo.
The seed proteins are catalyzed by protease enzyme and break it into amino acid and peptides that a e transferred to growing embryo.
The amino acids obtained from metabolism of the proteins are further used in biosynthesis of enzymes,hormones,proteins, pyrimidines and Purine bases.
The starch is catalyzed by enzyme amylase that provides the food materials for growth and development of embryo . Similarly lipase are enzymes that are responsible for metabolism of the triacylglycerols into glycerols and fatty acids.This is also the source of energy for growing embryo
Describe how genetic engineering can improve human health.
Answer:
Genetic engineering is the change of a combination of genes. It can change how someone can look or discover a deathly disease that they can change into something not so deathly. If a family has a history of cancer, scientists can alter it to make it less easy to get.
Hope this helped.
A researcher is examining a sample of smooth muscle tissue under a microscope. Which of the following would correctly describe what he sees? (2 points)
Short cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell
Long cells with no striations and one nucleus per cell
Long cells with striations and no nuclei
Short cells with striations and no nuclei
how many different versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell?
Answer:
two versions of a gene are carried in a single normal cell called alleles
Which equation represents fertilization?
haploid + diploid = diploid
diploid + haploid = haploid
haploid + haploid = diploid
diploid + diploid = diploid
Answer:
the answer is (C) haploid + haploid = diploid
Explanation:
edge 2021
Haploid+ Haploid = Diploid represents fertilization. So, the correct option is (C).
What is Fertilization?
Fertilization is defined as the process in which two gametes where one male and one female first form a zygote and then lead to the development of an embryo.
These germ cells are cells that give rise to gametes – either egg cells that are female gametes or sperm cells that are male gametes.
These germ cells are the only cells that can undergo both mitosis and meiosis. These are the diploid cells present in the gonads. After meiosis, haploid gametes are produced. In fertilization two haploid gametes fuse (n+n) and form a diploid zygote (2n)
Thu, Haploid+ Haploid = Diploid represents fertilization. So, the correct option is (C).
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identiying Parts of Spheres Use the drop-down menus to identify the spheres to which each part belongs.
A lake is part of the ___
Water vapor in the air is part of the___
Glacier and iceburgs are part of the___
The rocky mountains are part of the___
A deer is part of the____
Answer:
Answer is
A lake is part of the hydrosphere.
Water vapor in the air is part of the atmosphere.
Glacier and icebergs are part of the cryosphere.
The Rocky Mountains are part of the geosphere.
A deer is part of the biosphere.
what is an independent variable
Answer:
Cause or Independent Variable (VI) is the reason, or explanation for the occurrence of another phenomenon. In the experiment, it is the variable that the researcher can manipulate and it is usually called treatment. Effect or Dependent Variable (DV) is the phenomenon that results, the one that must be explained.
describe how the structure of the cuticle, palisade mesophyll, spongy mesophyll and guard cells are adapted for their functions
Answer:
Cuticle - It also has a waxy material that protects the leaf from attacks by bacteria, protects inner tissues from mechanical damage and acts as a water proof layer to prevent excessive water loss.
Palisade mesophyll - They have many chloroplasts used to absorb light energy used for photosynthesis.
Spongy mesophyll - The cells are loosely packed together leaving air spaces that allow for air circulation and gaseous exchange.
Guard cell - They have thick inner walls and thin outer walls to control the opening and closing of the stomata.
Well this isn’t biology this is earth science but it doesn’t have the option.... 1. What geologic processes must have occurred for fossil ammonites (relatives to the nautilus that dominated oceans hundreds of years ago) to now be found in rocks at the highest mountains on Earth??
2. What would our planet look like if it contained no radioactive isotopes within it? What would it look like if radioactivity were producing twice as much heat within Earth’s interior?
The answers are that the geological process responsible for fossils being found on high mountains today is called Orogeny Tectonics. With no radioactive isotopes, the Earth's geography would be vastly different and void of life. If radioactivity produced twice as much heat the earth would become unstable.
The discovery of fossil ammonites within rocks at the highest mountains on Earth is due to orogenic plate tectonics. Plate tectonics is the name we use to describe a process in which pieces of the earth's crust move and often slam into each other, causing one of these to pile onto the other.
This can lead to the formation of mountains and mountain ranges. This process helps to explain why fossils of ammonites known to dwell in the ocean can be found in mountains.
Radioactive isotopes, or better yet, the decaying of radioactive isotopes, are responsible for generating most of the Earth's internal heat. The internal heat of the earth is the driving force of plate tectonics and without it, much of the geological activities responsible for the earth's current geography would not have happened.
Mountain ranges would not have formedPlate tectonics would not have caused the formation of the continents we know todayThe earth would lack a magnetic field to defend against ionizing radiation from the sunLife would likely not have evolved.Radioactive isotopes were vital in allowing for the conditions of the earth at the time that life evolved, and the heat they produce allows the earth to have a molten core and thus generate a magnetic field for protection.
Now, if the heat produced by radioactive isotopes were to double, the Earth's internal temperature would nearly double. Since this heat is the driving force for plate tectonics, we can expect a sharp increase in the number of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. These can, in turn, cause tsunamis and changes to the earth's global temperature. Mountains would form continuously and continents may break apart. This instability would make life on earth's surface improbable.
Therefore, the geological process responsible for fossils being found on high mountains today is called Orogeny Tectonics. Without radioactive isotopes, the Earth's geography would be vastly different and void of life. Radioactivity producing twice as much heat would make the earth very unstable.
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Why do animal cells not need central vacuoles?
A: Animal cells are round.
B:Animal cells have cell walls.
C:Animals do not produce their own food
D:bodies have skeletons.
Answer:
B:animal cells have cell walls
Cellular Respiration is the process of what?
A. The release of energy from food.
O B. Producing oxygen at the cellular level.
C. Breathing.
D. The creation of food, powered by the energy of the sun.
Reset Selection
hen
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Think of it this way; Respiration = Breathing and we are on the cellular level
Cellular respiration is the process of releasing energy from food. The correct option is A.
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is the process of breaking down food molecules into simpler forms to produce energy in the presence of oxygen. The oxygen is added to the food to produce energy and release carbon dioxide and waste material out of the body.
Oxygen is taken from the environment, and they are attached to the hemoglobin molecule of the blood and taken into the body, then this oxygen is used in the metabolic function of the body.
Breathing is the process of getting air into the lung and out of the lungs. It is not a part of cellular respiration.
Thus, the correct option is A. The release of energy from food.
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y’all i need help please help
Answer: It is (D) Skin
Explanation: Skin can absorb materials, it also protects our body, it also regulates our body temp.
¿Qué acciones podrían realizar para poder reducir los gases de efecto invernadero como el Co2?
AYUDA POR FAVOR
DOY CORONITA Y 5 ESTRELLAS
Explanation:
Ser conscientes del impacto de las emisiones de CO2. ...
Reducir el uso del coche privado. ...
Practicar una movilidad sostenible. ...
Aumentar nuestra eficiencia energética. ...
Consumir energía renovable. ...
Seguir una dieta con baja huella de carbono. ...
Convertirse en un consumidor sostenible.
Más elementos…
Which of the following represents a population?
1 point
a single pigeon in a given area
a group of pigeons in a given area
a group of pigeons, mice and trees that live in a given area
all living things and non-living things in a given area
Answer:
A single pigeon in a given area
Explanation:
It tells us the actual number of pigeon in a specified area
When a pathogen is growing and multiplying within or on a host (which may or may not result in overt symptoms) this is known as a(n) ______. Multiple choice question. infection latent infection infectious disease opportunistic infection
Answer:
Infection would be the answer for the blank
Suppose your body filtered 340 g of chloride ions out of the bloodstream and then returned
332 g to the bloodstream.
How much of the chloride ions would there be in the urine?
b. Determine the percent of chloride ions returned to the bloodstream.
Answer:
A chloride test measures the level of chloride in your blood or urine. Chloride is one of the most important electrolytes in the blood. It helps keep the amount of fluid inside and outside of your cells in balance. It also helps maintain proper blood volume, blood pressure, and pH of your body fluids.
Explanation:
May be it will help
should shellfish, which is labeled frozen but reicieved thawed, be accepted
Sustainable practices can help us protect the environment while still meeting our basic needs. O True O False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
definition of sustainable practices is "practices we develop to protect the environment.
The statement "Sustainable practices can help us protect the environment while still meeting our basic needs" is definitely true.
What is the Environment?Anything which is present in the surrounding of a living organism is called its environment. The term "environment" was first given by Carlyle.
Sustainable practices are those measures that should be taken in order to protect our environment from harmful and abnormal behaviors, activities, compounds, etc. Sustainability is the approach that helps in the protection of the environment with the present needs without affecting the future.
It includes all those processes that are employed in order to maintain the qualities that are valued in the physical environment. For example, boycott products that endanger wildlife, pay attention to labels, be water-wise, drive less, drive green, green your home, etc.
Therefore, the statement "Sustainable practices can help us protect the environment while still meeting our basic needs" is definitely true.
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