3. A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCI). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there?* Find molar mass of KCI* Answer:__3.08 E 22 formula units of KCI​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.81 [tex]\frac{1}{74.55}[/tex] X [tex]\frac{6.02*10^{23} }{1}[/tex] = 3.08 X 10^22

Explanation:

74.55 is the mass


Related Questions

a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound​

Answers

Answer:

This compound is HNO2

Explanation:

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from  hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

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for an electron to move from an energy level that was close to the nucleus to an energy level that is far from the nucleus would it need to gain or lose energy ?

Answers

Answer:

it would need to lose energy

Explanation:

I don't really have an explanation

As the electrons gets closer to the nucleus, by the electrostatic force of attraction electrons are tightly bound to the nucleus. To move the inner electron to outer shell, high energy have to applied to weaken the nuclear force.

What is nuclear force?

Nuclear force is the force by which the nucleon are bind in the nucleus and electrons are attracted towards the nucleus. The positively charged protons inside the nucleus electrostatically attracts the negatively charged electrons.

The minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell by overcoming the nuclear force is called ionization energy.

To bring an electron which is closer to the nucleus to the outer shell needs much energy to reduce the nuclear attractive pull. The energy need to gain.

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The element oxygen, represented by the symbol O, is classified as
A. a compound.
В. a mixture.
C. a solution.
D. a pure substance.


Please help soon! :))

Answers

D pure substance :)

How many atoms are in a molecule of RSq?

Answers

2 atoms in a molecule of RSq, TSq contains 3 different types of atoms (Sq, R, and T.)

In an ionic compound, the negative and positive ions are held together by __________.

Answers

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

a sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.815 atm and a temperature of 265 C occupies a volume of 416 mL. If the gas is heated at constant pressure until its volume is 593 ml the temperature of the gas will be _________ C

Answers

Answer:

493.9°C

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  =0.815atm

Initial temperature  = 265C  = 265 + 273  = 538k

Initial volume  = 416mL  = 0.416L

New volume    = 593mL  = 0.593L

Unknown:

New temperature =?

Solution:

Since we are dealing with constant pressure condition, we apply charles's law.

It states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

    Mathematically ;

         [tex]\frac{V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]  

V1 is the initial volume                     V2 is the new volume

T1 is the initial temperature             T2 is the new temperature

   [tex]\frac{0.416}{538}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{0.593}{T2}[/tex]    

           T2 = 766.9K;

  In °C  = 766.9 - 273 = 493.9°C

Heat is transferred in all but which way.
Select one:
a. convection
b. sublimation
c. conduction
d. radiation

Btw I know it’s science but chem was closest thing to that

Answers

I think it’s b
Heat isn’t transferred by sublimation

How many moles are in 43.5 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?

Answers

Answer:

1.09 moles of NaOH

Explanation:

First of all, to calculate moles, you need to find the molar mass of NaOH.

Let us first find the molar mass of NaOH then.

Na = 23.0 amu

O = 16.0

H = 1.0

They are 1 nitrogen atom, 1 oxygen atom, and one hydrogen atom.

So do this.

23.0(1) + 16.0(1) + 1.0(1) = 40 g/mol.

Now use dimensional analysis to show your work

43.5 g of NaOH * 1 mol of NaOH / 40 g/mol of NaOH

The grams cancel out.

43.5 / 40.0 = 1.0875

Use sig figs and round the answer to the nearest hundredths place.

1.0875 = 1.09

So the final answer is 1.09 moles of NaOH

Hope it helped!

4.0 moles of H2O would have what mass?
Group of answer choices

18 g

23 g

68 g

72 g

Answers

Answer:

How many moles H2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.055508435061792.

We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram.

You can view more details on each measurement unit:

molecular weight of H2O or grams

This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide.

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

Explanation:

Moles of the substance is equal to the ratio of the mass of substance to the molar mass of the substance:

[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{mass of substance}}{\text{molar mass of substance}}[/tex]

Given:

The 4.0 moles of water

To find:

Mass of moles of water

Solution:

The moles of water = 4.0 moles

The mass of water = M

The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol

[tex]4.0=\frac{m}{ 18.01528 g/mol}\\m=4.0\times 18.01528 g/mol\\=72.06112 g\approx 72 g[/tex]

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

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Pls help!!! it’s a timed answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

whats your question

Describe four ways by which organisms reproduce asexually

Answers

Answer: thay can't make cells

Explanation:

How many grams are in 2.3 moles of O?

Answers

Answer:

36.8 g/mol of O

Explanation:

To find the number of grams, multiply the number of moles by the atomic mass of the element.

Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00.

2.3 moles O × (16.00 g O ÷ 1 mole) = 36.8 g/mol O

Hope that helps.

help me please with my science test questions 5 and 6​

Answers

Answer:

5. Element J has the highest atomic number

6. Elements G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

Explanation:

The periodic table of elements is a table which shows the arrangement of the elements in the order of increasing atomic number. Starting from the topmost left-hand side of the table where the element with the least atomic number is placed, and going across the table from left to right and down to the lowest point to the right of the table, where the element with the highest atomic number is located, the atomic number of elements progressively increases.

Looking at the table, it can be seen that the element J is found at the lowest point to the right of the table. Therefore, element J has the highest atomic atomic number.

6. In the periodic table, elements are arranged into groups and periods. The groups are the columns while the periods are the rows. Elements in the same column or group have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. Therefore, element G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

A solution is a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One example of a solution is salt water. Why does salt water appear to be a single substance even though it contains more than one substance? A. Each component in salt water retains its original physical properties. B. The components in salt water cannot be separated from each other. C. The particles in salt water are spread throughout. D. Salt water is a solution and also a pure substance.

Answers

Answer:  C. The particles in salt water are spread throughout.

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are not different. There is no physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium.  Example: Salt dissolved in water.

Heterogeneous mixtures: It is a mixture that has non-uniform composition throughout the solution and the particle size or shapes are also different.  There is a physical boundary between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium. Example: sand in water.

Answer:

Its c

Explanation:

A solution is a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. One example of a solution is salt water. Why does salt water appear to be a single substance even though it contains more than one substance. Got it right in school city

Which bond is most polar?
ОА СО
ов So
Осно
ODNO

Answers

Answer:

either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize

How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) does 250 grams of the substance have? How many
molecules of CO2 are there? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol.​

Answers

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon dioxide  = 250g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide  = 44.01g/mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide  = ?

Number of molecules of carbon dioxide  = ?

Solution:

We first find the number of moles of carbon dioxide;

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{250}{44.01}[/tex]   = 5.68moles

 From mole concept;

          1  mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

      5.68 mole of carbon dioxide will contain 5.68 x  6.02 x 10²³

                                                                = 3.42 x 10²⁴molecules

How do ocean currents affect the air temperature of Buenos Aires and Cape Town? this is for science

Answers


I also have the same question

A wave in which particles of matter vibrate at right angles to the direction
the wave travels is called a(n) wave.
Enter the answer
Check It

Answers

Answer:

it will transverse wave I think it will help you

The discovery of protons and electrons most directly refuted or replaced the idea that
a. atoms contain a nucleus
b. the atom resembles plum pudding
c. the atom is electrically neutral
d. the atom is indivisible

Answers

The answer is going to be a
B jk the answer is C

HEEEEELP PLZ


Which conclusion is most logical, based on the data?

Answers

Answer:

its the last one

Answer:

D

Explanation:

this is just to make sure but plz help

Answers

The picture with the pot is conduction
The picture with the fire is Radiation
The picture with the flame is convection

Which statement accurately represents the properties of these moles.. help ASAP, teacher didn’t teach me this

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

Explanation:

1 mole oxygen atom and 1 mole of Na atom has the same number of particles.

A mole of any substance has the Avogadro number of particles which is

6.02 x 10²³

Mass of a substance  = number of moles x molar mass

   Molar mass of O₂  = 2(16)  = 32g/mol

   Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

Mass of O₂ = 1 x 32  = 32g

Mass of Na = 1 x 23 = 23g

So, 1 mole of O₂ has more mass compared to 1 mole of Na

What can you determine about an element if you only know its group number on the periodic table?

A. The total number of protons and neutrons
B. The number of protons
C. The total number of electrons
D. The number of valance elctrons

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the total of electrons, c

Pls predict and balance the following Chemical equations 30points (5 per question)
Will mark Brainliest

1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->

Answers

Answer:

1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4

2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3

4. Sorry, I don't know

5. Refer to the attachment..

6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

Hope it can help you and please mark me as a brainlist...

[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]


1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + BaSO4 - Chemical Equation Balancer.

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3 - Balanced equation

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->
Answer: (This is an impossible reaction)

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->
Answer: no reaction occurs

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->
Answer: NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

(I’m not sure if all are right, I’m sorry but this is the best I could do. Hope it helps you.)

why water is not used as a thermometric substance​

Answers

Answer:

Water can be used as the thermometric liquid. It expands and contracts with temperature so it can be used. It's just not a very good choice because: It's thermal expansion is not very large compared to other liquids like mercury.

Explanation:

Hope this help

What happened when you placed your bottle system
in cold water?

Answers

Answer:

The water level in the pipe went down.] ... [The hot water in the cup heated up the water particles inside the bottle. They began to move more. Greater motion (kinetic energy) pushed the particles farther apart, resulting in expansion.

Basically the temperature of the water will go dramatically down. Whenever water becomes hot it suddenly heats up in which creates the water particles within the bottle. It proceeds to move more enhancing better movement in motion which is involved in kinetic energy and yet soon makes the particles separated between the two.

List and describe three types of clouds.
Type here:
Plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

Cumulus clouds look like fluffy, white cotton balls in the sky. Since they are so thin, they seldom produce much rain or snow.

Cumulonimbus clouds are menacing looking multi-level clouds, extending high into the sky in towers or plumes. More commonly known as thunderclouds, cumulonimbus is the only cloud type that can produce hail, thunder and lightning.

Nacreous clouds are some of the rarest clouds on the planet. They are a form of polar stratospheric cloud, which is a main culprit in chemical destruction of the ozone layer.

Explanation:

How many grams of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide
(LiOH)?

Answers

Answer:

18.65004 grams H2O

Explanation:

First, we need to write down the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction:

2LiOH -> H2O + Li2O

Since we have grams of LiOH and we need to know the grams of water, we need to convert to moles since we can only compare moles to moles.

The amu of LiOH is 23.947.

The given grams of LiOH is 63.. To convert to moles, we will divide 63 by 23.947..

This gives us 2.6310 moles LiOH..

To convert to moles of H2O (and later grams of H2O), we will use the mole fractions from the balanced equation...

When we look at the balanced equation we can see that 2 moles of LIOH can produce 1 mol of Water, so:

2.6310 moles [tex]* \frac{1 molH_{2}O}{2 mol LiOH}[/tex] = 1.3155 moles H2O

Now we will convert from moles to grams (we must multiply by the amu)

1.3155 moles H2O = 18.65 grams H2O

According to stoichiometry of the chemical equation of decomposition of lithium hydroxide 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical equations.

In the given example, as 47.9 g of lithium hydroxide produces 18 g water ,therefore 63 of lithium hydroxide will produce 63×18/47.9=23.6 g of water.

Thus, 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

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Will mark the brainiest later for correct answers! Please show work.
Mass C12H22O11 = 14.08g
Convert grams to moles:
Convert grams to molecules:
Mass NaCI: 17.75g
Convert grams to molecules:
Convert grams to formula units:
Copper (II) Sulfate Pentahydrate
Chemical Formula: CuSO4.5H2O
Mass: 20.06g
Convert grams to moles:
Formula Units:

Answers

Answer:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles and weighs equal to its molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given molecules}}{\text {Avogadros number}}[/tex]

a. moles in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{14.08g}{342.3g/mol}=0.04113moles[/tex]

molecules in 14.08 g of [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] = [tex]0.04113\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.2477\times 10^{23}[/tex]

b. moles in 17.75 g of NaCl = [tex]\frac{17.75g}{58.5g/mol}=0.3034moles[/tex]

molecules in 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

formula units 17.75 g of [tex]NaCl[/tex] = [tex]0.3034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=1.827\times 10^{23}[/tex]

c. moles in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]\frac{20.06g}{249.68g/mol}=0.08034moles[/tex]

formula units in 20.06 g of  [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex]= [tex]0.08034\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=0.4839\times 10^{23}[/tex]

How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

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