3. Differentiate between. a) Igneous and sedimentary rock b) Sedimentary and metamorphic rock 4. Classify the following rocks Marble, Pumice, Slate, Obsidian, Limestone 5. Write answer in brief a) What is rock? b) How are igneous rocks formed? c) What type of rock is called sedimentary rock? d) Which rock consists of fossils? e) How are metamorphic rocks formed? Give example also. 6. Write any four uses of rocks.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.igneous and sedimentary and sedimentary and metamorphic.

4. Marble- metamorphic

pumice-igneous

slate- metamorphic

obsidian- igneous

limestone-sedimentary

5. a) A rock is a solid mass of geological materials. Geological materials include individual mineral crystals, inorganic non-mineral solids like glass, pieces broken from other rocks, and even fossils. A rock can be composed of only one type of geological material or mineral, but many are composed of several types.

b) Igneous rocks form when magma (molten rock) cools and crystallizes, either at volcanoes on the surface of the Earth or while the melted rock is still inside the crust. When lava comes out of a volcano and solidifies into extrusive igneous rock, also called volcanic, the rock cools very quickly.

c) Sedimentation is the collective name for processes that cause these particles to settle in place. The particles that form a sedimentary rock are called sediment, and may be composed of geological detritus (minerals) or biological detritus (organic matter).

d) sedimentary rock consits of fossils.

e) Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors. Conditions like these are found deep within the Earth or where tectonic plates meet.

6. Any four uses of rocks are:

•Making Cement (Limestone) (Sedimentary Origin)

•Writing (Chalk) (Sedimentary Origin)

•Building Material (Sandstone) (Sedimentary Origin)

•Bath Scrub (Pumice) (Igneous Origin)

•Kerb Stone (Granite) (Igneous Origin)


Related Questions

About what percent of the
atmosphere of Mars
consists of carbon dioxide?

Answers

Answer:

95%

Explanation:

95%

Mars' atmosphere however is 95% carbon dioxide, 3% nitrogen, 1.6% argon, and it has traces of oxygen, carbon monoxide, water, methane, and other gases, along with a lot of dust.

Briefly describe any two ways in which time affects soil formation​

Answers

Scientists attribute soil formation to the following factors: Parent material, climate, biota (organisms), topography and time. ... The physical, chemical and biological properties of the different soils can have a big effect on how to best manage them.

Which of the following statements best characterizes how developed and developing countries and
environment?
A Neither developed nor developing countries have had a significant impact on the endomer
In the past century.
B. Developed countries have tended to improve the environment, while developing countries
have tended to damage it.
C. Developed countries have damaged the erwironment, while developing countries have had
little impact.
D. Both developed and developing countries have had significant negative impacts on the
environment

Answers

Your answer is letter d

Answer:

yea your answer she be letter d

Explanation:

hope you have a great night

Currents move the tectonic plates.(One word answer)​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because current is the steady movement within a large body

12. You encounter a bottle of liquid. This bottle contains substances that separate upon standing, What category of matter is this bottle of liquid?
A. Element
B. Homogenous mixture
C. Compound
D. Heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

please mark brainliest if it helps

Which letter in this diagram represents evaporation?

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer: The Answer is A

Explanation: Because that cycle shows the process of evaporation .

The salt Intrusion is being condensed to water vapour through heat from the sun.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!  

Evaporation is the process that allows a liquid to change of phase to a gas phase or vapor.

We will see that the correct option is A.

In the image we can see the cycle of water, we know that roughly it works as:

Water liquid.Water evaporates and goes to the clouds.Rain makes the water come down to the Earth.Finally, that water comes again to the larger masses of water.

So looking at the image, we can see that the point that represents the evaporation of water is point A, where we have arrows that show the direction that water takes, meaning that it goes from the liquid to the clouds (goes from liquid to gas)

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/15104672

2 List five different environments you know​

Answers

Answer:

Forests, grasslands, deserts, tundra, freshwater, and marine.

Explanation:

Answer:

Five different environments are the forest, desert, grasslands, freshwater, and mountains.

Explanation:

A forest environment is a complex ecosystem consisting mainly of trees that buffer the earth and support a myriad of life forms. The trees help create a special environment which, in turn, affects the kinds of animals and plants that can exist in the forest. Plants provide habitat to different types of organisms.Desert environments are extremely dry environments that are home to well-adapted plants and animals. The main types of deserts include hot and dry deserts, semi-arid deserts, coastal deserts, and cold deserts.Grassland environments are areas in which the vegetation is dominated by a nearly continuous cover of grasses. Grasslands occur in environments conducive to the growth of this plant cover but not to that of taller plants, particularly trees and shrubs. Freshwater environments are defined as having a low salt concentration — usually less than 1%. Plants and animals in freshwater regions are adjusted to the low salt content and would not be able to survive in areas of high salt concentration (i.e., ocean). There are different types of freshwater regions, such as ponds, lakes, rivers, streams, and wetlands.Mountain environments are made up of complex living organisms in mountainous areas. Mountain lands provide a scattered but diverse array of habitats in which a large range of plants and animals can be found. At higher altitudes harsh environmental conditions generally prevail, and a treeless alpine vegetation is supported. Lower slopes commonly are covered by montane forests. At even lower levels mountain lands grade into other types of landform and vegetation—e.g., tropical or temperate forest, savanna, scrubland, or tundra.

Based on the graph, describe two other effects you would expect

Answers

It’s 100% correct yeah yeah

How did Britain's policy of salutary neglect contribute to the Revolutionary War?
ОА.
Because the colonies had de facto independence, they revolted when Britain enforced taxes and regulations on them.
O B. Because the colonies did not have de facto independence, they revolted when Britain withdrew military and other aid.
OC. Because the colonies had de facto independence, they revolted when Britain granted other colonies true independence.
OD. Because the colonies felt de facto neglected by Britain, they revolted when it stopped contributing to their economy.

Answers

Answer:

A. Because the colonies had de facto independence, they revolted when Britain enforced taxes and regulations on them.

Explanation:

The American Revolutionary War was a war of independence of the United States of America that was fought between the 19th of April, 1775 and 3rd of September, 1783. The war started when the delegates from the thirteen (13) American colonies in Congress (First continental congress) revolted against the Great Britain over their lack of representation in the colonies and refusal to give consent to parliament's taxation such as Stamp Act and Townshend Acts.

Hence, Britain's policy of salutary neglect contributed to the Revolutionary War because the colonies had de facto independence, they revolted when Britain enforced taxes and regulations on them.

Which statement is TRUE
about Mercury?
A. It is the largest planet in our solar
system.
B. It is a gas giant.
C. It is the closest planet to the Sun.
D. It has three moons.

Answers

Answer:

C. It is the closest planet to the Sun.

C. IT IS THE CLOSEST PLANET TO THE SUN

explain how river meanders may change over time

Answers

Answer:

Here's the answer hope it helps!

Explanation:

Due to erosion on the outside of a bend and deposition on the inside, the shape of a meander will change over a period of time. Erosion narrows the neck of the land within the meander and as the process continues, the meanders move closer together.

PLease help
Members of group as the Ku Klux klan and the white league believed that :

Answers

Answer:         b

Explanation:

Answer:

whites were superior to African Americans.

Explanation:

Which part of Africa was most affected by the slave trade?​

Answers

Answer:

West Central Africa

Explanation:

The majority of all people enslaved in the New World came from West Central Africa.

the process of the natural environment you already know​

Answers

Explanation:

Natural processes are interactions among plants, animals, and the environment. These interactions, which include photosynthesis , pollination, decomposition , and others, help create and shape natural communities .

Decide whether each statement describes the Patricia class or the plebeian class and then drag it to the correct space?

Answers

Answer:

Patricians :

Controlled the senatecame form noble familiesIncluded the wealthiest citizens

plebeian :

Had little wealthIncluded merchants and laborer'sDemand for 12 tables.

Explanation:

The Patricia class were upper class peole and owned most valuable lands.

Which statement is true about point f

Answers

Answer:

F is the midpoint of EG because AA bisects EG.

Which of the following statements is false?
A.
Improved materials allow an industrialized economy to grow and change.
B.
Changes in technology come through innovations and inventions.
C.
Industrialization began with a flood of invention in the automotive industry.
D.
The development of machines led to the beginning of the factory system.

Answers

The answer is D. “The development….”

(choose the correct answer) the name of one kind of tectonic movement is​

Answers

Answer:

Three types of tectonic plate movements are as follows

(i) Converging    

(ii) Diverging

(iii) Transformational

Explanation:

Converging is the movement in which plates move into one another, Diverging is where plates move apart from one another and transformational movement is where plates move sideways are all three are the types of tectonic plates movement.

Earth quack is the result of plate tectonic movements. San Andreas fault is an example of a transform type of movement.

how seasons occur? how many seasons are there in a year?​

Answers

Answer:

Seasons occur due to the revolution of earth . There are 4 seasons in a year.

Answer:

Seasons occur because of the tilting of earths axis toward or away from the earth.

There are 4 seasons every year.

Explanation:

15.Which of the following is NOT true about lunar eclipse?
a. It occurs twice a year.
b. It lasts for an hour.
c. It can be witnessed in a few places
d. It occurs during night time​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Sometimes it doesnt even occur once

What is the name of the tribe above?
:)​

Answers

Answer:

its javanese tribe living in areas of java .....

Explanation:

my name is sam hi

Explanation:

its javonese tribe living in areas java

I'LL WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!!

( explain in your own word )

no copy paste from internet please

Answers

Answer:

Soil degradation is the physical, chemical and biological decline in soil quality. It can be the loss of organic matter, decline in soil fertility, and structural condition, erosion, adverse changes in salinity, acidity or alkalinity, and the effects of toxic chemicals, pollutants or excessive flooding


Which factors have been major influences on the growth of American cities

Answers

Answer:

location and transportation

20a^2 sorry if it’s wrong

someone please help me it's soo hard.​

Answers

Answer:

what is the question

Explanation:

???????????????????

What is the question?

what is the mid-point of the segment (3, 7) and (2, -1)

Answers

Answer:

(2.5, 3)

Explanation:

This question requires using the midpoint formula.

(formula is attached below as an image for better understanding)

First identify which values correspond with which variables in the formula:

First coordinate: (3, 7)

x_1 = 3

y_1 = 7

Second coordinate: (2, -1)

x_2 = 2

y_2 = -1

Now we plug the values into the formula and simplify:

((3+2)/2, (7-1)/2)

(5/2, 6/2)

(5/2, 3)

(2.5, 3

Hope that helps (●'◡'●)

____________ is the amount of matter in an object and the mass of an _____________ does not change based on location.

Answers

Answer:

MASS is the amount of matter in an object, the mass of an OBJECT does not change based on location.

Explanation:

Correct answer is above! Great explanation

All of the rungs of a ladder are parallel and the top rung is perpendicular to a side of the ladder. What conclusion can be reached?

Answers

Answer:
All rungs are perpendicular to a side of a ladder.
Step-by-step explanation:
The problem tells us that ALL the rungs of a ladder are parallel.
It also tells us that the top rung (which is a subset of all the rungs) is perpendicular to a side of the ladder.
But if this top rung is perpendicular to a side but we know that ALL rungs are parallel, then this top rung is also parallel to the other ones and therefore, all the other rungs are also perpendicular to a side of a ladder.

If x ⊥ a and x ⊥ b, then _____

Answers

Answer:

a + b = 180

Explanation:

If x ⊥ a and x ⊥ b

=> a + b = 180

Brainstorm important elements of the natural environment.​

Answers

Answer:

Natural elements such as metals, wood, and recourses such as H20,C02,and o2.

Iron, copper, and aluminum are 3 metals that are commonly used in todays economy.

Find the value of y if [2is 130° and [4is 2y.
1
4
2.
3

Answers

Answer:

130°

Explanation:

The value of y :

Swpwratibg the information into two seperate relations :

If 2 = 130° and 4 = 2y

The relation becomes :

2 = 130°

4 = 2y

Cross multiply :

(2 * 2y) = 130 * 4

4y = 520

y = 520/4

y = 130

Hence y = 130°

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