Answer:
what is the hybridization of each of the carbon atoms in the compounds
а) CH₃ CH = CH2
b) CH₂=CH2
c) Acetylene. (CH triple bond CH).
Explanation:
The hybridization of carbon atom in the organic compounds can be determined by counting the number of surrounding atoms that are in bond with it.
If carbon is directly bonded with two atoms, then it has sp hybridization.
If carbon is directly bonded with three atoms, then it has [tex]sp^2[/tex] hybridization.
If carbon is directly bonded with four atoms, then it has [tex]sp^3[/tex] hybridization.
For the given molecules, the hybridization of each carbon atom is shown below:
how many moles of neon gas have a volume of 0.84 L and a pressure of 4.6 atm at 222k
Answer:
n = 0.21 moles
Explanation:
Given that,
Volume, V = 0.84 L
Pressure, P = 4.6 atm
T = 222 K
We need to find the number of moles of Neon gas. We know that,
PV = nRT
Where
n is the number of moles
R i the gas constant, R = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K
Put all the values,
[tex]n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{4.6\times 0.84}{0.08206 \times 222}\\\\n=0.21\ \text{moles}[/tex]
So, there are 0.21 moles of Neon gas.
Unknown A melts at 113- 114oC. Known compounds 3-Nitroaniline and 4-Nitrophenol both melt at 112-114 oC. If A is mixed with 3-Nitroaniline and the melting point becomes broad and depressed, what must A be __________A) 3-Nitroaniline B) 4-Nitrophenol C) Both
Answer:
C) Both
Explanation:
Whenever we mix any pure form of a compound with some other form of a compound which is not in the other standard pure state, this results in the melting point of mixture to get dispersed and it becomes broad form.
Thus, when a known compound of 3-Nitroaniline mixes with both 3-Nitroaniline and 4-Nitrophenol, the melting point of the compound becomes depressed and board.
Thus the correct option is (C).
describe how lyophobic sols are synthesize by dispersion method
Explanation:
For preparing lyophobic sol, the substance in bulk is broken down into particles of colloidal dimensions (Dispersion) or aggregating smaller particles into particles of colloidal dimensions (condensation).
does light appears to travel in straight lines. travelling from light sources until it hits the surface of an object?? (Truer or False) if your answer is true then what is the reason why does light appears to travel in straight lines??.
Answer:
true once light has been produce it will keep travelling jn straight parts until it hits something else
When taking a measurement with a pH meter, keep the instrument in the ______________ until it is needed. Rinse the pH meter with ______________ and gently pat dry. Place the meter in the sample solution, and record the measurement when the pH __________
Answer:
Storage solution; deionized water; stabilizes.
Explanation:
The pH scale measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in acidic and alkaline solutions.
In chemistry, it literally means power of hydrogen ions and it is a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a particular solution, thus specifying the acidity, neutrality or basicity of chemical solutions.
Mathematically, the pH of a solution is given by;
[tex] pH = -log_{10}(H^{+}) [/tex]
Hence, a solution with a pH of 7 is neutral. Also, a solution with a pH below 7 is acidic but basic (alkaline) if it's pH is above 7.
A pH meter can be defined as a scientific instrument or device designed and developed for the measurement of the hydrogen-ion concentration in water-based solutions, in order to determine their level of acidity or alkanility.
When using a pH meter to take a measurement, you should keep it in a storage solution until it is needed. Also, a deionized water should be used to rinse the pH meter and gently pat dry.
Furthermore, the pH meter should be placed in a given sample solution and a reading of the measurement taken when the pH of the solution stabilizes.
What kind of magma produce the most violent eruptions
Answer:
Explosive eruptions from Composite or strato volcano
Explanation:
since they have multiple holes of exit, they can get pretty explosive.
HELLP I NEEED HELP NOWW NO GUESSING FRFR
What will happen when a piece of magnesium metal is dropped into a beaker
containing a 1 M solution of copper(II) chloride?
Mg2+ + 2e → Mg(s) ° =- 2.37 V
Cu2+ + 2e → Cu(s) £° = + 0.34 V
which effect of long-term environmental change is the driving force behind evolution?
Answer:
climate change
Explanation:
climate change is driving force of evolution because when the climate is changed the animal and human need to adapt to it's natural change.
Which is a general chemical equation for an exothermic, single-replacement reaction?
A.
AB + CD + energy → AD + CB
B.
AB + C → A + CB + energy
C.
AB + CD → AD + CB + energy
D.
AB + C + energy → A + CB
Answer:
c
Explanation:
it is because the chemical reaction will have the exposure to all the minerals with Microsoft word
A barium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 2.29 g of Ba(OH)2 in water to make 46.6 mL of solution. What is the concentration of the solution in units of molarity?
Concentration: 0.287 M
The barium hydroxide solution is used to titrate a perchloric acid solution of unknown concentration. Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the reaction between barium hydroxide and perchloric acid.
Chemical Equation:
If 25.5 mL of the barium hydroxide solution was needed to neutralize a 8.99 mL aliquot of the perchloric acid solution, what is the concentration of the acid?
Concentration:
Answer:
0.287 M
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HClO₄ ⇒ Ba(ClO₄)₂ + 2 H₂O
1.62 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the concentration of Ba(OH)₂
We will use the following expression.
[Ba(OH)₂] = mass Ba(OH)₂/ molar mass Ba(OH)₂ × liters of solution
[Ba(OH)₂] = 2.29 g/ 171.34 g/mol × 0.0466 L = 0.287 M
Step 2: Write the balanced neutralization equation
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HClO₄ ⇒ Ba(ClO₄)₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of Ba(OH)₂
25.5 mL of 0.287 M Ba(OH)₂ react.
0.0255 L × 0.287 mol/L = 7.32 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 4: Calculate the reacting moles of HClO₄
7.32 × 10⁻³ mol Ba(OH)₂ 2 mol HClO₄/1 mol Ba(OH)₂ = 0.0146 mol HClO₄
Step 5: Calculate the concentration of HClO₄
0.0146 moles of HClO₄ are in 8.99 mL of solution.
[HClO₄] = 0.0146 mol/0.00899 L = 1.62 M
During a chemical reaction, an iron atom became the ion Fe2+. What happened to the iron atom?
Explanation:
Iron atom is been oxidised as it losses 2 electron to form 2 + ion.
Select all the correct images.
Select the atoms that belong to the same element.
16 protons 16 neutrons
16 electrons
11 protons 10 neutrons 11 electron
13 protons 14 neutrons 13 electrons
Answer:
11 protons 10 neutrons 11 electron
13 protons 14 neutrons 13 electrons
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms of the same element having same atomic number but different mass numbers.
What is the purpose of the scientific method?
Answer:
C. To remove any source of bias in an experience
There are four different starting molecules that one might use to synthesize the illustrated alkyl halide as the major product using an electrophilic addition reaction. Please draw all four of them.
Answer:
Explanation:
An electrophilic addition reaction occurs when an electrophile attacks a substrate, with the end result being the inclusion of one or many comparatively straightforward molecules along with multiple bonds.
In the given question, the hydrogen bromide provides the electrophile while the bromide is the nucleophile. The mechanism proceeds with the attack of the electrophile on the carbon, followed by deprotonation. This process is continued with a formation of carbocation and the bromide(nucleophile) finally bonds to the carbocation to form a stable product.
The first diagram showcases the possible various starting molecules for the synthesis while the second diagram illustrates their mechanism.
Water is considered to be a diatomic molecule because it composed of two different atoms. True or false?
Answer:
false
Explanation:
False, water is a polyatomic molecule made up of two atoms of oxygen and 1 atom of hydrogen.
Explanation:
The monoatomic molecule is composed of a single atom of an element.For example: Helium(He) , argon(Ar) etc.The diatomic molecule is composed of two atoms of the same or different elements.For example: hydrochloric acid (HCl), sodium chloride (NaCl) etc.The polyatomic molecule is composed of three or more than three atoms of the same or different elements.For example: water ([tex]H_2O[/tex]), sodium hydroxide(NaOH) etc.So, from this, we can conclude that water is a polyatomic molecule made up of two atoms of oxygen and 1 atom of hydrogen.
Learn more about types of molecules here:
brainly.com/question/3213630?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/4979095?referrer=searchResults
g The boiling of water is a Question 4 options: chemical and physical damage chemical change because a gas (steam) is given off chemical change because heat is needed for the process to occur physical change because the water merely disappears physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid
Answer:
physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid
Explanation:
Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.
A physical change can be defined as a type of change that only affects the physical form of a chemical substance (matter) without having any effect on its chemical properties. Thus, a physical change would only affect the physical appearance and properties of a chemical substance (matter) but not its chemical properties.
This ultimately implies that, a physical change result in a change of matter from one form or phase (liquid, solid or gas) to another without a corresponding change in chemical composition.
Hence, the boiling of water is considered to be a physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid i.e there isn't any changes in chemical composition of water when boiling.
Determine the mass in grams of 3.27 × 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.)
Explanation:
74.92 g.
(The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.
How can you identify ethane from ethene
If the Air Pressure on a mountain Is 0.3 atm what is this value mmHg? 1atm = 760mmHg = 101kPa
Answer:
IS IT MULTIPLE CHOICE
Explanation:
Which of the following is considered a standard unit of length in the United States?
O square inch
O acre
O cubic yard
O yard
Answer:
Yard . I hope this helped:))
Project: Global Temperature Change
Research and write an essay about the rise of global temperatures over the past century.
PLEASE HELP THIS IS 10% OF MY GRADE
Answer:
Im sorry i cant write a whole essay right now but these sourcea could help.
https://climate.nasa.gov/effects/
https://www.climate.gov/news-features/understanding-climate/climate-change-global-temperature
Answer:
have you done it yet?
Explanation:
..
what would be the mass of 44.8 L of CO2 gas at STP?
show work if possible
Answer:
[tex]m=88.02g[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for this ideal gas law problem, it turns out necessary for us to remember that one mole of any gas is contained in 22.4 L at STP and therefore, we can use the following ratio to calculate the moles in 44.8 L of CO2:
[tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L} =\frac{x}{44.8L}\\\\x= \frac{1mol*44.8L}{22.4L}=2mol[/tex]
Finally, since the molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol, we calculate the mass as follows:
[tex]m=2mol*\frac{44.01g}{1mol}\\\\m=88.02g[/tex]
Regards!
An object with a mass of 0.255 kg and density of 2.89 g/cm^3 measures 34 mm in length and 46 mm in width. What is the height of the object?
1) 5.6 cm
2) 5.6•10^-2 cm
3) 7.2 •10^-4 cm
5.64 I think, I'm sorry if I'm wrong
Sodium is a highly reactive metal and
chlorine is a toxic gas, but when they
come together the resulting material,
sodium chloride, is essential for life.
Which of the following is true when
sodium and chlorine are brought into
contact with one another?
Answer:
NaCl
Explanation:
[tex]na + cl > nacl[/tex]
This is also a salt
A certain first-order reaction is 27.5 percent complete in 8.90 min at 25°C. What is its rate constant?
Answer:
[tex]k= 0.145min^{-1}[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us remember that the first-order kinetics is given by:
[tex]ln(A/A_0)=-kt[/tex]
Whereas the 27.5% complete means A/Ao=0.275, and thus, we solve for the rate constant as follows:
[tex]k=\frac{ln(A/A_0)}{-t}[/tex]
Then, we plug in the variables to obtain:
[tex]k=\frac{ln(0.275)}{-8.90min}\\\\k= 0.145min^{-1}[/tex]
Regards!
What would you use to measure
to measure an amount of solid sodium chloride(NaCI)
crystals to add to a 30 mL solution?
A. Triple Beam Balance that measures to the nearest 0.1 grams.
) B. 10 ml graduated cylinder.
Scale that can weigh up to 250 lbs.
D. Spectrophotometer that measures between 100 and 900 nanometers.
Soda contains phosphoric acid (H3PO4). To determine the concentration of phosphoric acid in 50.0 mL of soda, the available phosphate ions are precipitated with excess silver nitrate as silver phosphate (418.58 g/mol). The dry Ag3PO4 is found to have a mass of 0.0576 g. What is the concentration of phosphoric acid in the soda?
Answer:
0.0270w/v% H3PO4 in the soda
Explanation:
All phosphates reacts producing Ag3PO4. To solve this question we must convert the mass of Ag3PO4 to moles. These moles = moles of H3PO4. We can find, thus, the mass of H3PO4 and the w/v% as follows:
Moles Ag3PO4 -Molar mass: 418.58g/mol-
0.0576g * (1mol / 418.58g) = 1.376x10⁻⁴ moles Ag3PO4 = moles H3PO4
Mass H3PO4 -Molar mass: 97.994g/mol-
1.376x10⁻⁴ moles Ag3PO4 = moles H3PO4 * (97.994g/mol) = 0.0135g H3PO4
w/v%:
0.0135g H3PO4 / 50.0mL * 100 =
0.0270w/v% H3PO4 in the sodaWhy can characteristics properties be used to identify unknown substances
Characteristic properties are used because the sample size and the shape of the substance does not matter.
Which of the following can be mixed in solution with NH3 to make a buffer?
Answer:
c. NaOH
Explanation:
just took the quiz
Identify the isoelectronic elements.
i. Cl-, F-, Br-, I-, At-
ii. Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, He
iii. N3-, S2-, Br-, Cs+, Sr2+
iv. N3-, O2-, F-, Na+, Mg2+
v. Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+,Cs+
Answer:
iv. N³⁻, O²⁻, F⁻, Na⁺, Mg²⁺
Explanation:
Isoelectronic elements are those that have the same number of electrons. So, if at least 2 elements differ in their number of electrons, the series is not of isoelectronic elements.
To know the number of electrons we will consider the atomic number and add electrons if it is an anion and subtract electrons it is a cation.
Identify the isoelectronic elements.
i. Cl⁻, F⁻, Br⁻, I⁻, At⁻. NO. Cl⁻ has 18 electrons (17+1) and F⁻ has 10 electrons (9+1). ii. Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, He. NO. Ne has 10 electrons and Ar has 18. iii. N³⁻, S²⁻, Br⁻, Cs⁺, Sr²⁺. NO. N³⁻ has 10 electrons (7+3) and S²⁻ has 18 (16+2).iv. N³⁻, O²⁻, F⁻, Na⁺, Mg²⁺. YES. They all have 10 electrons v. Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, Rb⁺, Cs⁺. NO. Li⁺ has 2 electrons (3-1) and Na⁺ has 10 (11-1).