Just like an insurance policy, a CDS allows purchasers to buy protection against an unlikely event that may affect the investment. ... During the financial crisis of 2008, the value of CDS was hit hard, and it dropped to $26.3 trillion by 2010 and $25.5 trillion in 2012.
9. Stabilization Suppose the US educational system improves, making workers more productive. If the federal reserve is trying to stabilize the price level in response, they should A. do nothing, because prices will not change anyhow. B. do nothing, because prices cannot be prevented from changing in the long run C. sell bonds in open market operations. D. lower the reserve requirement. E. increase the discount rate F. Raise taxes. G. Increase government spending.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
If workers become more productive, the supply curve shifts rightward. As a result prices would fall. In a bid to stabilise price, the federal reserve would conduct an expansionary monetary policy to increase money supply in the economy
Expansionary monetary policy : these are polices taken in order to increase money supply. When money supply increases, aggregate demand increases. reducing reserve requirement and open market purchase are ways of carrying out expansionary monetary policy
Increasing discount rate and selling bonds are examples of contractionary monetary policies. Contractionary monetary policy : these are policies taken to reduce money supply.
Raising tax is an example of contractionary fiscal policy
Increasing government spending is an example of expansionary fiscal policy
Quirch Inc. manufactures machine parts for aircraft engines. The CEO, Chucky Valters, was considering an offer from a subcontractor that would provide 2,400 units of product PQ107 for Valters for a price of $150,000. If Quirch does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor it must produce them in-house with the following unit costs: Cost per Unit Direct materials $31 Direct labor 19 Variable overhead 8 In addition to the above costs, if Quirch produces part PQ107, it would have a retooling and design cost of $9,800. The relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are:______.
a. $149,000.
b. $129.800.
c. $150,000.
d. $164,200.
e. $148.300.
Answer:
a. $149,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are
Relevant Costs = (2,400 x $31) + (2,400 x $19) + (2,400 x $8) + $9,800
Relevant Costs=$74,400+$45,600+$19,200+$9,800
Relevant Costs= $149,000
ThereforeThe relevant costs of producing 2,400 units of product PQ107 internally are $149,000
Morganton Company makes one product and it provided the following information to help prepare the master budget for its four months of operations:
(a) The budgeted selling price per unit is $70. Budgeted unit sales for June, July, August, and September are 8,400, 10,000, 12,000, and 13,000 units, respectively. All sales are on credit.
(b) Forty-percent of credit sales are collected in the month of the sale and 60% in the following month.
(c) The ending finished goods inventory equals 20% of the following month
d. The ending raw materials inventory equals 10% of the following month's raw materials production needs. Each unit of finished goods requires 5 pounds of raw materials. The raw materials cost $2.00 per pound.
Required:
1. Discuss some of the major benefits to be gained from budgeting. Support your answer with suitable example?
2. What are the budgeted sales for July?
3. What are the expected cash collections for July?
4. What are the accounts receivable balance at the end of July?
5. According to the production budget, how many units should be produced in July?
Answer:
Morganton Company
1. Budgeting increases effective financial management while ensuring proper allocation of scarce resources. It encourages planning for the future as well as improved business decisions. It helps management to identify problems before they occur and to develop strategies for solving any problems that may arise. With budgeting, the organization is in a better position to monitor its overall performance and ensure the achievement of its goals and objectives. Finally, budgeting increases the motivation to achieve goals for both the management and individual employees.
2. The budgeted sales for July are $10,000.
3. The expected cash collections for July are $9,040.
4. The accounts receivable balance at the end of July are $6,000.
5. According to the production budget, the units produced in July are 1,040 units.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted selling price per unit = $70
June July August September
Budgeted unit sales 8,400 10,000 12,000 13,000
Cash Collections:
40% month of sale 3,360 4,000 4,800 5,200
60% month following 5,040 6,000 7,200
Total cash collections 3,360 9,040 10,800 12,400
Production costs:
June July August September
Ending Inventory 2,000 2,400 2,600
Cost of goods sold 8,400 10,000 12,000 13,000
Goods available 10,400 12,400 14,600
Beginning Inventory 1,680 2,000 2,400 2,600
Production costs 8,720 10,400 12,200
Unit cost of materials $10 $10 $10 ($2 * 5)
Units produced 872 1,040 1,220
Accounts receivable balance at July end:
June credit sales $8,400
June cash collection 3,360
July 1 Beginning bal. 5,040
July credit sales 10,000
Cash collections 9,040
Ending balance 6,000
A company pays its employees $3,850 each Friday, which amounts to $770 per day for the five-day workweek that begins on Monday. If the monthly accounting period ends on Thursday and the employees worked through Thursday, the amount of salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period is:
Answer:
$3080
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the amount of salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period is:
Salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period =3850-$770
Salaries earned but unpaid at the end of the accounting period =$3080
Four hospitals are located within a city at coordinate points P1=(10,20), P2=(14,12), P3=(8,4) and P4=(32,6). The hospitals are served by a centralized blood bank facility that is located in the city. The number of deliveries to be made each year between the blood bank facility and each hospital is estimated to be 450, 1200, 300, and 1500 respectively. If it is desired to locate the blood bank at a point that minimizes the weighted distance traveled per year, where should it be located
(i) if travel is rectilinear in the city
(ii) if travel is measured in Euclidean distance.
Answer:
The coordinates of the location of the Blood bank = ( 20.7826, 9.73913 )
Explanation:
Coordinates of the Four(4) hospitals are
P1=(10,20), P2=(14,12), P3=(8,4) and P4=(32,6)
Number of deliveries to be made each year for each hospital respectively:
450, 1200, 300, and 1500
conditions :
(i) if travel is rectilinear in the city
(ii) if travel is measured in Euclidean distance.
Determine where the Blood bank is to located to minimize weighted distance travelled each year
find the values of the below variables :
Total load of the Hospitals( ∑load ) = 450 + 1200 + 300 + 1500 = 3450
Lx = ∑x * load = ∑ 10*450 + -------- + 32*1500 = 71700
Ly = ∑y * load = ∑ 20*450 +--------- + 6*1500 = 33600
The coordinates of the Blood bank = [ ( Lx / ( ∑load ) ) , Ly / ( ∑load ) ]
=[ (71700/3450) , (33600/3450) ]
Hence The coordinates of the location of the Blood bank = ( 20.7826, 9.73913 )
Bruin Company received a $100,000 insurance payment on the death of its company president. The company annually paid $1,000 of non-deductible insurance premiums on the policy. Bruin reported the insurance receipt as income and deducted the premium payments on its books. For ASC 740 purposes, the income and deduction are characterized as:
Answer:
The description as per the given scenario is explained in the segment below.
Explanation:
The receipt of benefits would be a mandatory beneficial improvement as well as the premium charge seems to be a permanently undesirable distinction to be made.Besides ASC 740 considerations, the profits earned as initial deposit mostly on the dissolution of the organization's president as well as higher price loss on either the policy shall be defined as a permanent insurance gain as well as a constant unfavorable premium gap.On January 1, 2007, Nichols Company's inventory of Item X consisted of 2,000 units that cost $8 each. During 2007 the company purchased 5,000 units of Item X at $10, each, and it sold 4,500 units. Periodic inventory procedure is used. Cost of goods sold using weighted-average cost is:
Answer:
For the cost of goods sold, the company made around $42,435
Explanation:
Solve cost of goods for Jan. 1st:
2000 units × $8
$16,000
Solve for cost of goods during 2007:
5000 units × $10
$50,000
Use the formula for weighted-average cost:
WAC per unit = cost of goods available for sale / units available for sale
WAC per unit = 16,000 + 50,000 / 2000 + 5000
WAC per unit = 66,000 / 7000
WAC per unit = 9.42857..... I will round to a dollar value
WAC per unit = 9.43
For cost of goods sold:
4,500 × 9.43 (please keep in mind 9.43 is a rounded number)
$42,435
The cost of goods sold using weighted-average cost under Periodic inventory is $42,429
Before calculating the cost of goods sold, first we have to determine the weighted average cost per unit.
For this following formula should be used:
= (Opening units × cost per unit + purchased units × cost per unit) ÷ (opening units + purchased units)
= (2,000 units × $8 + 5,000 units × $10) ÷ (2,000 units + 5,000 units)
= ($16,000 + $50,000) ÷ (7,000 units)
= $66,000 ÷ 7,000 units
= $9.428
Now the cost of goods sold using weighted-average cost is
= Number of units sold × average cost per unit
= 4,500 units × $9.428
= $42,429
Hence, we conclude that the cost of goods sold using weighted-average cost under Periodic inventory is $42,429.
Learn more about the cost of goods sold here: brainly.com/question/14292529
6.
Jane's Juice Bar has the following cost schedules:
Quantity
Variable Cost
Total Cost
O vats of juice
1
2.
3
4
5
$ 0
10
25
45
70
100
135
$ 30
40
55
75
100
130
165
6
a. Calculate average variable cost, average total
cost, and marginal cost for each quantity.
b. Graph all three curves. What is the
relationship between the marginal-cost
curve and the average-total-cost curve?
Between the marginal-cost curve and the
average-variable-cost curve? Explain.
Answer:
This may help you to solve it
Research shows that global managers face a much different leadership context as compared to their domestic counterparts.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The statement is correct due to the fact that global managers have a leadership style focused on a multicultural environment, while domestic managers have a leadership trait that is directly impacted by local culture, as is the case, for example, of company managers in Muslim countries. , where there is a code of conduct and management very different from that practiced in companies in America for example. There are several leadership styles, some of which are autocratic, human and participatory, and the local and organizational culture directly influences the style of domestic management.
You won the lottery and may choose between Prize 1, which would pay you $50,000 today and $200,000 at the end of 10 years OR receive $50,000 today plus some annuity at the end of each year for 10 years. Using an interest rate of 5%, which of the following comes closest to the annuity that will make the present value of both prizes the same?
a. $172,782.65.
b. $38,431.68.
c. $122,782.65.
d. $15,900.91.
Answer:
Annual payment= $15,900.91
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the present value of Prize 1:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 50,000 + [200,000 / (1.05^10)]
PV= $172,782.65
Now, we need to determine the annuity that would make equal both prizes:
Difference= 172,782.65 - 50,000= $122,782.65
To calculate the annuity that would have a PV of $122,782.65; we need to use the following formula:
Annual payment= (PV*i) / [1 - (1+i)^(-n)]
Annual payment= (122,782.65*0.05) / [1 - (1.05^-10)]
Annual payment= $15,900.91
A stock expects to pay a dividend of $5.49 per share next year. Dividends are expected to grow at 20 percent per year for the following three years. Thereafter, the dividend growth rate is expected to be 3.5 percent per year forever. Investors require a rate of return of 12 percent on this stock. Calculate the annual dividend expected to be paid by the stock nine years from today (D9).
Answer:
The annual dividend expected to be paid by the stock nine years from today (D9) is $11.27 per share.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of annual dividends expected to be paid the stock for Years 1 to 9.
In the attached excel file, the following formula is used:
Current year dividend = Previous year dividend * (100% + Growth rate)
From the attached excel file, the annual dividend expected to be paid by the stock nine years from today (D9) is $11.27 per share (Note: see the bold red color under the Year's 9 Current Year Dividend).
You just won the $114 million ultimate lotto jackpot. Your winnings will be paid as $3,800,000 per year for the next 30 years. If the appropriate interest rate is 7.1% what is the value of your windfall?
Answer:
$46,684,511.77
Explanation:
To determine the value of the windfall, we would first determine the future value of the windfall and then determine the present value
Future value = annuity x annuity factor
Annuity factor = {[(1+r)^n] - 1} / r
FV = P (1 + r) n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
Annuity factor = [(1.071)^30 - 1] / 0.071 = 96.177470
FV = $3,800,000 x 96.177470 = 365,474,386
Present value = FV x ( 1 +r)^-n
365,474,386 x (1.071)^-30 = $46,684,511.77
Organizations face myriad barriers and obstacles to effectively increasing and embracing diversity in their workplaces. Some of these barriers stem from people in the organization who are resistant to changing the organization to make it more diverse. This activity is important because resistance to this type of change is an attitude that managers will come up against frequently, and managers should be able to recognize when this occurs so that they can manage the organization and its employees through this challenging but very important type of change.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of the barriers to diversity.
Stereotypes and Prejudices
Fear of Discrimination Against Majority Group Members
Resistance to Diversity Program Priorities
A Negative Diversity Climate
Lack of Support for Family Demands
A Hostile Work Environment for Diverse Employees
First, hover over the terms to read examples of barriers to diversity in action. Then, click and drag each term to indicate the specific barrier to diversity its example best depicts.
Answer:
Stereotypes
- Resistant to diversity program priorities
- Lack of support for family demands
Prejudices
- Fear of discrimination against majority group members
- A negative diversity climate
- A hostile work environment for diverse employees
Explanation:
Examples for stereotypes and prejudices are given below
Stereotypes
- Resistant to diversity program priorities
- Lack of support for family demands
Prejudices
- Fear of discrimination against majority group members
- A negative diversity climate
- A hostile work environment for diverse employees
Quick Connect manufactures high-tech cell phones. Quick Connect has a policy of adding a 25% markup to full costs and currently has excess capacity. The following information pertains to the company's normal operations per month: Output units 1500 phones Machine-hours 1100 hours Direct manufacturing labor-hours 1200 hours Direct materials per unit $23 Direct manufacturing labor per hour $9 Variable manufacturing overhead costs $214,500 Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $126,700 Product and process design costs $143,400 Marketing and distribution costs $154,045 Quick Connect Products is approached by an overseas customer to fulfill a one-time-only special order for 150 units. All cost relationships remain the same except for a one-time setup charge of $2025. No additional design, marketing, or distribution costs will be incurred. What is the minimum acceptable bid per unit on this one-time-only special order
Answer: $186.70
Explanation:
The minimum acceptable bid per unit on this one-time-only special order will be calculated as:
Direct material per unit = $23
Add: Direct labor (1200/1500) × $9 = $7.2
Add: Variable manufacturing overhead ($214500/$1500) = $143
Add: Special charge (2025/150) = $13.5
Minimum price = $23 + $7.2 + $143 + $13.5 = $186.70
Your job pays you only once a year for all the work you did over the previous 12 months. Today, December 31, you just received your salary of $58,000 and you plan to spend all of it. However, you want to start saving for retirement beginning next year. You have decided that one year from today you will begin depositing 3 percent of your annual salary in an account that will earn 11 percent per year. Your salary will increase at 6 percent per year throughout your career.
Required: How much money will you have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today?
Answer:
The amount you will have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today is $1,904,087.20.
Explanation:
This can be determined using the formula for calculating the future value of growing annuity as follows:
FV = M * (((1 + r)^n - (1 + g)^n) / (r - g)) ...................................... (1)
Where
FV = Future value or the amount on the date of retirement = ?
M = First annual deposit = Annual salary * Deposit percentage = $58,000 * 3% = $1,740
r = annual interest rate = 11%, or 0.11
g = salary growth rate = 6%, or 0.06
n = number of years = 40 years
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
FV = $1,740 * (((1 + 0.11)^40 - (1 + 0.06)^40) / (0.11 - 0.06))
FV = $1,740 * 1,094.30298736951
FV = $1,904,087.20
Therefore, the amount you will have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today is $1,904,087.20.
King Company issued bonds with a face amount of $1,600,000 in 2015. As of January 1, 2020, the balance in Discount on Bonds Payable is $4,800. At that time, King redeemed the bonds at 102. Assuming that no interest is payable, make the entry to record the redemption. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
Dr Bonds payable 1,600,000
Dr Loss on redemption of bonds 36,800
Cr Cash 1,632,000
Cr Discount on bonds payable 4,800
Explanation:
Loss/gain on redemption of bonds = carrying value - cash paid = ($1,600,000 - $4,800) - $1,632,000 = $1,595,200 - $1,632,000 = -$36,800 loss
Perry Investments bought 2,000 shares of Able, Inc. common stock on January 1, 20X1, for $20,000 and 2,000 shares of Baker, Inc. common stock on July 1, 20X1 for $24,000. Baker paid $2,400 of previously declared dividends to Perry on December 31, 20X1. At the end of 20X1, the fair value of the Able stock was $18,000 and the fair value of the Baker stock was $28,000. The stocks were purchased for short-term speculation prior to the effective date of the change in accounting rules for equity investments. Perry owns 10% of each company.
Perry should record the receipt of the Baker dividend as:______
a. DR Cash 2,400 CR Investment in Baker 2,400
b. DR Cash 240 CR Dividend income 240
c. DR Cash 2,400 CR Dividends receivable 2,400
d. DR Dividends receivable 2,400 CR Dividend income 2,400
Answer:
Perry Investments
Perry should record the receipt of the Baker dividend as:______
c. DR Cash 2,400 CR Dividends receivable 2,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investment in Able, Inc common stock = 2,000 on January 1, 20X1, at a cost of $20,000; December 31, 20X1 fair value = $18,000
Investment in Baker, Inc. common stock = 2,000 on July 1, 20X1, at a cost of $24,000; December 31, 20X1 fair value = $28,000.
Baker's previously declared dividends on December 31, 20X1 = $2,400
b) Since Baker declared the dividends previously, Perry must have debited its Dividends Receivable account. Now that payment had been made by Baker, the Dividends Receivable will be credited while the Cash account is debited.
Ingersoll Company has a bond currently outstanding. The bond has a face value of $1,000 and matures in 10 years. The bond makes no coupon payments for the first three years, then pays $45 every six months over the subsequent four years, and finally pays $100 every six months over the last three years. If the required return on these bonds is 5.8% percent compounded semiannually, what is the current price of the bond
Answer:
$1,196.01
Explanation:
What is the current price of the bond
Face value of Bond = $1000
Term (maturity time) = 10 years
periods = 10 *2 = 20 ( semiannual compound of interest )
Yield = 5.8%. semiannual yield = 5.8% / 2 = 2.9% = 0.029
Next : calculate the value of bond using the relationship below
Discounting factor = 1/(1 + r)^n
n = number of payments
note : payments are made semiannually
attached below is a Table showing the discounting factor and present value starting from the 4th year ( Biannually )i.e. when payment commenced
payments discounting factor present value
45 0.818638898 36.83875
45 0.795567442 35.800535
45 0.773146203 34.791579
45 0.751356854 33.811058
45 0.730181588 32.858171
45 0.709603098 31.932139
45 0.689604566 31.032205
45 0.670169646 30.157634
100 0.651282455 65.128245
100 0.632927556 63.292756
100 0.615089947 61.508995
100 0.597755051 59.775505
100 0.580908698 58.09087
100 0.564537122 56.453712
1000 0.564537122 564.53712
Total of present value = 1196.0093
Wesson Company uses the allowance method to record its expected credit losses. It estimates its losses at one percent of credit sales, which were $750,000 during the year. The Accounts Receivable balance was $220,000 and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $1,000 at year-end. What amount is the debit to the Bad Debts Expense
Answer: $7,500
Explanation:
The Bad Debt expense is the amount that might not be paid by the account receivables of a company.
It is calculated by the formula:
= Credit sales * Estimated losses
= 750,000 * 1%
= $7,500
Mt Kinley is a strategy consulting firm that divides its consultants into three classes, associates, managers, and partners. The firm has been stable in size for the last 20 years, ignoring growth opportunities in the 90s, but also not suffering from a need to down-size in the recession. Specifically, there have been – and are expected to be – 200 associates, 60 managers, and 20 partners. The work environment at Mt Kinley is rather competitive. After 4 years of working as an associate, a consultant goes "either up or out", i.e. becomes a manager or is dismissed from the company. Similarly, after 6 years a manager either becomes a partner or is dismissed. The company recruits MBAs as associate consultants, no hires are made at the manager or partner level. A partner stays with the company for another 10 years (total of 20 years with the company). How many new MBA graduates does Mt Kinley have to hire every year? What is the probability that an incoming MBA graduate would make partner at Mt Kinley?
Answer:
1. 50 consultants per year
2. 4%
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine How many new MBA graduates does Mt Kinley have to hire every year
Using this formula
Flow Rate of associates= Inventory / Flow Time
Let plug in the formula
Flow Rate of associates = 200 consultants / 4 years
Flow Rate of associates= 50 consultants per year
Therefore the numbers of MBA graduates that Mt Kinley have to hire every year is 50 consultants per year
2. Calculation to determine the probability that an incoming MBA graduate would make partner at Mt Kinley
First step is to calculate the Flow Rate of managers using this formula
Flow Rate of manager= Inventory / Flow Time
Let plug in the formula
Flow Rate of manager = 60 consultants / 6 years
Flow Rate of manager =10 consultants per year
Second step is to calculate the flow rate of partner using this formula
Flow rate of partner = Inventory/ Flow time
Let plug in the formula
Flow rate of partner = 20/10
Flow rate of partner = 2 partners per year
Third step is to calculate the probability of becoming a manager
Probability (Manager) = 10/50
Probability (Manager) = 20%
Fourth step is to calculate Probability of becoming a partner
Probability (Partner) = 2/10
Probability (Partner) = 20%
Now let calculate the probability that an incoming MBA graduate would make partner at Mt Kinley
Probability of MBA graduate becoming a partner = 20% x 20%
Probability of MBA graduate becoming a partner = 4%
Therefore the probability that an incoming MBA graduate would make partner at Mt Kinley is 4%
During the first month of operations ended July 31, Western Creations Company produced 80,000 designer cowboy hats, of which 72,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 3,600,000.00
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 169,000.00
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 192,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 2,944,000.00
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 169,000.00
Required:
1. Using the absorption costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) July and (b) August.
2. Using the variable costing concept, prepare income statements for (a) July and (b) August.*
3a. Explain the reason for the differences in the amount of income from operations in (1) and (2) for July.
3b. Explain the reason for the differences in the amount of income from operations in (1) and (2) for August.
4. Based on your answers to (1) and (2), did Western Creations Company operate more profitably in July or in August? Explain.
Answer:
Western Creations Company
1. Income Statements for July and August, under absorption costing:
July August
Sales Revenue $4,320,000.00 $4,320,000.00
Cost of goods sold 3,240,000.00 2,649,600.00
Gross profit $1,080,000.00 $1,670,400.00
Total selling & admin. exp. $169,000.00 $169,000.00
Net Income $911,000.00 $1,501,400.00
2. Income Statements for July and August, using variable costing:
July August
Sales Revenue $4,320,000.00 $4,320,000.00
Variable cost of goods sold 3,081,600.00 2,491,200.00
Contribution margin $1,238,400.00 $1,828,800.00
Fixed expenses:
Total fixed costs 345,000.00 345,000.00
Net income $893,400.00 $1,483,800.00
3a. The reason for the differences in the amount of the income from operations in in (1) and (2) for July is the cost of goods sold based on full manufacturing costs for (1) while only variable costs are considered for (2).
3b. The reason for the differences in the amount of the income from operations in (1) and (2) for August is also the cost of goods sold based on full manufacturing costs for (1) while only variable costs are considered for (2).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of hats produced = 80,000
Number of hats sold = 72,000
Ending inventory = 8,000
1 Sales $4,320,000.00
2 Manufacturing costs: July August
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00 $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00 192,000.00
6 Fixed manufacturing cost 320,000.00 320,000.00
Total manufacturing costs $3,600,000.00 $2,944,000.00
Under absorption costing:
Unit cost = $45 ($3,600,000/80,000) $36.80 ($2,944,000/80,000)
Cost of goods sold = $3,240,000 ($45*72,000) $2,649,600 (36.8*72,000)
Ending Inventory = 360,000 ($45*8,000) 294,400 ($36.8*8,000)
7 Selling and administrative expenses:
8 Variable $144,000.00 $144,000.00
9 Fixed 25,000.00 25,000.00
Total selling & admin. exp. $169,000.00 $169,000.00
Under variable costing:
2 Manufacturing costs:
3 Direct materials $1,600,000.00 $1,280,000.00
4 Direct labor 1,440,000.00 1,152,000.00
5 Variable manufacturing cost 240,000.00 192,000.00
8 Variable selling & admin cost 144,000.00 144,000.00
Total variable costs = $3,424,000.00 $2,768,000.00
Unit variable cost = $42.80 ($3,424,000/80,000) $34.60
Cost of goods sold = $3,081,600 ($42.80 * 72,000) $2,491,200
Ending Inventory = 342,400 ($42.80 * 8,000) 276,800
6 Fixed manufacturing cost $320,000.00 $320,000.00
9 Fixed selling & admin. cost 25,000.00 25,000.00
Total fixed costs = $345,000.00 $345,000.00
When Valley Co. acquired 80% of the common stock of Coleman Corp., Coleman owned land with a book value of $75,000 and a fair value of $125,000. What is the amount of excess land allocation attributed to the noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
The amount of excess land allocation attributed to the non controlling interest at the acquisition date is computed below;
Non controlling interest of acquisition date
= (Book value of land - Fair value of land) × 20%
Given that;
Book value of land = $125,000
Fair value of land = $75,000
Then,
Non controlling interest of acquisition date
= ($125,000 - $75,000) × 20%
= $50,000 × 20%
= $10,000
9. Calculating the price elasticity of supply Rajiv is a college student who lives in Chicago and does some consulting work for extra cash. At a wage of $40 per hour, he is willing to work 7 hours per week. At $50 per hour, he is willing to work 10 hours per week. Using the midpoint method, the elasticity of Rajiv's labor supply between the wages of $40 and $50 per hour is approximately , which means that Rajiv's supply of labor over this wage range is .
Answer:
PES = 1.59 elastic
Explanation:
Price elasticity of supply = percentage change in quantity supplied / percentage change in price
% change in quantity = (Q2 - Q1) / [(Q2 + Q1) / 2] = (10 - 7) / [(10 + 7) / 2] = 3 / 8.5 = 35.29%
% change in price = (50 - 40) / [(50 + 40) / 2] = 10 / 45 = 22.22%
PES = 35.29% / 22.22% = 1.59 elastic
Harrelson Company manufactures pizza sauce through two production departments: Cooking and Canning. In each process, materials and conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. For the month of April, the work in process accounts show the following debits.
Cooking Canning
Beginning work in process $0 $4,710
Materials 22,030 10,200
Labor 8,740 8,020
Overhead 32,760 28,340
Costs transferred in 55,850
ournalize the April transactions.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On April 30
WIP-cooking Dr $22,030
WIP- Canning $10,200
To Raw material inventory $32,230
(Being material used is recorded)
WIP-cooking Dr $8,740
WIP- Canning $8,020
To Factory labor $16,760
(Being assigned of factory labor to production is recorded)
WIP-cooking Dr $32,760
WIP- Canning $28,340
To Manufacturing overhead $61,100
(Being assigned of overhead to production is recorded)
WIP Canning $55,850
To WIP cooking $55,850
(being cost transferred in recorded)
Barbara, a product manager at an organic soap manufacturing company, is supposed to interview a candidate for a new job opening in her department. The candidate arrives late to the interview, and therefore Barbara assumes that he will be tardy and uninterested in his job as well. Despite the fact that the candidate meets all the job requirements, Barbara rejects the candidate. Which of the following interview errors has Barbara most likely made?
A. The first-impression error.
B. The similarity error.
C. The contrast error.
D. The non-relevancy error.
Answer:
A. The first-impression error.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that Barbara probably made the first-impression error in the interview, because this error occurs when there are initial judgments about a candidate in the interview, it was what happened when Barbara thought that the candidate would be disinterested at work due to his late to the interview even the candidate meeting all the requirements of the position.
This error can be based on positive and negative judgments and can directly influence a job hiring.
The Category Profile that involves evaluating the major forces and trends that are impacting an industry: including pricing, competition, regulatory forces, technology, and demand trends is called the:
Answer: External Industry Analysis
Explanation:
External Industry Analysis simply refers to the examination of the industry environment of a particular company such as its dynamics, competitive position, history etc.
The external industry analysis on a macro scale has to do with examining the factors like technological, political, demographic, and social analysis. External industry analysis is vital as it shows the threats and the opportunities that exist in a particular industry and can also be used to determine growth of an organization.
The term that explains Category Profile and its relationship with evaluation of major force as well as trends that has impact on a particular industry such as competition, technology as well as price is called External analysis
External analysis can be regarded as Category Profile which helps in the evaluation of factors such as forces and trends and how they influence a particular industry.These forces could be;
technology pricingcompetitionregulatory forcesTherefore, External analysis examine the environment of an industry and determine the opportunities as well as threats in a particular industry.
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On January 1, 2019, Tonika Company issued a four-year, $10,700, 7% bond. The interest is payable annually each December 31. The issue price was $10,018 based on an 8% effective interest rate. Tonika uses the effective-interest amortization method. Rounding calculations to the nearest whole dollar, which of the following journal entries correctly records the 2019 interest expense?
A. Interest expense 1,052
Bond discount 205
Cash 847
B. Interest expense 847
Cash 847
C. Interest expense 805
Bond discount 42
Cash 847
Answer:
C. Interest Expense 805
Bond discount 42
Cash 847
Explanation:
The interest expense is calculated based on effective interest rate. The issue price is 10,018 which is the actual price and with effective interest rate interest amount is determined. The interest expense has cash value and bond discount.
10,018 * 8% = 804.45 approximately 805.
What is double-entry accounting?
Answer:
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Double-entry bookkeeping, in, is a system of where every entry to an account requires a corresponding and opposite entry to a different account. The double-entry system has two equal and corresponding sides known as. The left-hand side is debit and the right-hand side is credit. Wikipedia
Inventor
Chess Top uses the perpetual inventory system. On May 1st, the beginning inventory consisted of 480 units that cost $65 each. During the month, the company made two purchases: May 3rd, 720 units at $68 each May 20th, 360 units at $70 each. Chess Top also sold 800 units on May 10th , Using the LIFO method, what is the amount of cost of goods sold for themonth
Answer:
the amount of the cost of goods sold is $55,120
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold for the month is shown below:
Since 800 units were sold out of which 360 units would sold at $70 and the remaining units i.e. 440 units would be sold at $68
= 360 units × $70 + 440 units × $68
= $25,200 + $29,920
= $55,120
Hence, the amount of the cost of goods sold is $55,120
1. Which statement about leaders and managers is most likely false?
a)
Managers are concerned with the efficiency of results, whereas leaders are
primarily concern with results.
b)
Leaders focus on risk taking whereas managers focus on planning
c)
Leaders accept the status quo, managers challenge it.
d)
Leaders develop but managers maintain.
Answer:
I'd say A!
Explanation:
hope this helps! sorry if it's wrong
