4. When the mole fraction of solute is 1, there is
(a) a 1:1 ratio of solute to solvent.
(b) no solute present.
(c) only solute present.
(d) only solvent present.
(e) 1 mole of solute and 99 moles of solvent.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(c) only solute present

Explanation:

In chemistry, the mole fraction, denoted by X, refers to the number of moles of a substance in a compound/mixture divided by the total number of substances in the same compound or mixture.

In this case, we can say that mole fraction represents the number of solutes to the number of solutes and solvent in the solution i.e. X = nA/nA + nB

Where; nA = number of solutes

nB = number of solvent

X = mole fraction.

Based on this analogy, When the mole fraction of solute is 1, there is only solute present. That is; X = 1 / 1 + 0

X = 1/1 = 1.


Related Questions

A breeder reactor is one type of nuclear reactor. In a breeder reactor, uranium-238 is transformed in a series of nuclear reactions into plutonium-239.

The plutonium-239 can undergo fission as shown in the equation below. The X represents a missing product in the equation.

Compare the amount of energy released by completely fissioned plutonium-239 to the amount of energy released by the complete combustion of the same amount of coal.

Answers

Answer:hope this help

Explanation:

What can you determine about an element if you only know its group number on the periodic table?

A. The total number of protons and neutrons
B. The number of protons
C. The total number of electrons
D. The number of valance elctrons

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the total of electrons, c

Turning on your X-Box is an example of___ energy turning into ___ energy.
A.electrical,nuclear
B.nuclear,sound
C.electrical,light
D.electrical,chemical

Answers

Answer:

electrical --> light

Explanation:

The gas that makes up about 21 percent of the atmosphere is blank

Answers

Answer:

oxygen makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere

How many atoms are in a molecule of RSq?

Answers

2 atoms in a molecule of RSq, TSq contains 3 different types of atoms (Sq, R, and T.)

4.0 moles of H2O would have what mass?
Group of answer choices

18 g

23 g

68 g

72 g

Answers

Answer:

How many moles H2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.055508435061792.

We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram.

You can view more details on each measurement unit:

molecular weight of H2O or grams

This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide.

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

Explanation:

Moles of the substance is equal to the ratio of the mass of substance to the molar mass of the substance:

[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{mass of substance}}{\text{molar mass of substance}}[/tex]

Given:

The 4.0 moles of water

To find:

Mass of moles of water

Solution:

The moles of water = 4.0 moles

The mass of water = M

The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol

[tex]4.0=\frac{m}{ 18.01528 g/mol}\\m=4.0\times 18.01528 g/mol\\=72.06112 g\approx 72 g[/tex]

The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.

Learn more about moles of substance here:

brainly.com/question/2293005?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/4160077?referrer=searchResults

help me please with my science test questions 5 and 6​

Answers

Answer:

5. Element J has the highest atomic number

6. Elements G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

Explanation:

The periodic table of elements is a table which shows the arrangement of the elements in the order of increasing atomic number. Starting from the topmost left-hand side of the table where the element with the least atomic number is placed, and going across the table from left to right and down to the lowest point to the right of the table, where the element with the highest atomic number is located, the atomic number of elements progressively increases.

Looking at the table, it can be seen that the element J is found at the lowest point to the right of the table. Therefore, element J has the highest atomic atomic number.

6. In the periodic table, elements are arranged into groups and periods. The groups are the columns while the periods are the rows. Elements in the same column or group have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. Therefore, element G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.

What is the molar mass of carbon?

Answers

the molar mass is 12.011

what elements comprise the largest portion of Earth's atmosphere?​

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen and Oxygen make up 99% of the Earths atmosphere. Then Argon makes up the rest of the atmosphere.

4. Calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3. Then calculate the mass of iron(III) sulfate of 4.05X1023 formula units. Answer: __269g Fe2(SO4)3_​

Answers

Answer:

399.88 [tex]\frac{4.05*10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex] =269

Explanation:

399.88 is the molar mass of iron(III) sulfate.

The mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.

Mass from formula units

To calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3, we need to determine the atomic masses of the individual elements involved and multiply them by their respective subscripts:

Fe: 55.845 g/mol (atomic mass of iron)S: 32.06 g/mol (atomic mass of sulfur)O: 16.00 g/mol (atomic mass of oxygen)

Fe2(SO4)3 consists of 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms:

Molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3 = (2 * 55.845) + (3 * 32.06) + (12 * 16.00) = 159.69 g/mol

To calculate the mass of 4.05 × 10^23 formula units of Fe2(SO4)3, we can use the molar mass:

Mass = (4.05 × 10^23) * (159.69 g/mol) = 6.48 × 10^25 g

Rounded to two decimal places, the mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.

More on formula units can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/33740227

#SPJ6

A wave in which particles of matter vibrate at right angles to the direction
the wave travels is called a(n) wave.
Enter the answer
Check It

Answers

Answer:

it will transverse wave I think it will help you

Chemistry 1 - Types of Radioactive Decay

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

           ⁴⁰₁₈ Ar   →   X  +  ⁰₁B  

To solve this problem, we must bear in mind that both mass number and atomic number must be conserved.

 So;

For the mass number:

               40  = A + 0

                 A  = 40

For atomic number:

                 18  = Z + 1

                  Z = 18 - 1  = 17

An atom is identifiable by the atomic number. Since the atomic number of X is 17 then it is Cl, chlorine

The discovery of protons and electrons most directly refuted or replaced the idea that
a. atoms contain a nucleus
b. the atom resembles plum pudding
c. the atom is electrically neutral
d. the atom is indivisible

Answers

The answer is going to be a
B jk the answer is C

PLEASEEEE HELPP

If 359 mL of a gas were contracted to only 269 mL, what would be the initial temperature of it if it measured 422 K after the change?

I NEED IT FAST!!

Answers

Answer:

T₁ = 563.19 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 359 mL

Final volume = 269 mL

Final temperature = 422 K

Initial temperature = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

Charles Law:

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₁ = V₁T₂ / V₂

T₁ = 359 mL × 422 K / 269 mL

T₁ = 151498 mL.K / 269 mL

T₁ = 563.19 K

Which bond is most polar?
ОА СО
ов So
Осно
ODNO

Answers

Answer:

either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize

Volcanic islands can form over hot spots. The Hawaiian Islands started forming over hot spots in the Pacific Ocean millions of years ago. What process causes the hot, solid rock to rise through the mantle at these locations?

Answers

Answer: Convection Currents

Explanation:

Due to the different   temperature occurring at the  upper and lower layers  of the mantle, it causes  heat transfer to occur. One of such heat transfer is the Convection currents which causes  warmer, less dense rock material in the core to rise through the mantle. Also, the cooler rocks in the higher mantle move slowly towards the core.The movement caused by these  Convection current in the Earth are  called plate tectonics which are responsible for earthquakes and volcanoes.

3. A property of acids is that they taste sour. A
property of bases is that they feel slippery. Would
you use either of these properties to identify an
unknown substance? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

Touching or tasting these unknown substances could be lethal or cause severe burns to your skin, so it is advisable to use other methods to identify substances.

Help Please with this

Answers

The answer is b. one mole is 63.546 grams of copper. so 99.33 grams would be about 1.5.

How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) does 250 grams of the substance have? How many
molecules of CO2 are there? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol.​

Answers

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon dioxide  = 250g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide  = 44.01g/mol

Unknown:

Number of moles of carbon dioxide  = ?

Number of molecules of carbon dioxide  = ?

Solution:

We first find the number of moles of carbon dioxide;

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{250}{44.01}[/tex]   = 5.68moles

 From mole concept;

          1  mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

      5.68 mole of carbon dioxide will contain 5.68 x  6.02 x 10²³

                                                                = 3.42 x 10²⁴molecules

In an ionic compound, the negative and positive ions are held together by __________.

Answers

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

Which statement describes the motion of the sun?

The sun rotates at the same rate throughout.
The sun does not rotate at its poles.
Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
The sun does not rotate at its equator.

Answers

Answer: Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the motion of the sun is that different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

First and foremost, we should note that the rotation of the sun is on its axis and also the sun isn't a solid. Due to this, its motion will be that there'll be rotation of different part of it at different rates. Assuming the sun was solid, then all of its parts will move together.

Answer:

Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.

Explanation: pic proof

Please help me with this question
Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

B. 3+

Explanation:

When Fe²⁺ loses an electron, it becomes an Fe³⁺ ion.

   The loss of an electron in an atom makes the atom becomes positively charged. Further losing electrons makes the atom more positive.

 For the given ion;

 Fe²⁺   if it loses an electron more, it becomes Fe³⁺.

The expression is given as:

         Fe²⁺    →    Fe³⁺  +  e⁻

this is just to make sure but plz help

Answers

The picture with the pot is conduction
The picture with the fire is Radiation
The picture with the flame is convection

What happened when you placed your bottle system
in cold water?

Answers

Answer:

The water level in the pipe went down.] ... [The hot water in the cup heated up the water particles inside the bottle. They began to move more. Greater motion (kinetic energy) pushed the particles farther apart, resulting in expansion.

Basically the temperature of the water will go dramatically down. Whenever water becomes hot it suddenly heats up in which creates the water particles within the bottle. It proceeds to move more enhancing better movement in motion which is involved in kinetic energy and yet soon makes the particles separated between the two.

Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.​

Answers

Conservation is generally associated with the protection of natural resources, while preservation is associated with the protection of buildings, objects, and landscapes. Put simply conservation seeks the proper use of nature, while preservation seeks protection of nature from use.

the rate of effusion of co2 gas through a porous barrier is observed to be 9.31x 10^-4 mol/h. under the same conditions, the rate of effusion of N2 gas would be _______ mol/h

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]R_1[/tex] = Rate of diffusion of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = [tex]9.31\times 10^{-4}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]

[tex]R_2[/tex] = Rate of diffusion of [tex]N_2[/tex]

[tex]M_1[/tex] = Molar mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 44.01 g/mol

[tex]M_2[/tex] = Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.0134 g/mol

From Graham's law we have the relation

[tex]\dfrac{R_1}{R_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=\dfrac{R_1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1}}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=\dfrac{9.31\times 10^{-4}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{28.0134}{44.01}}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]

The rate of effusion of the [tex]N_2[/tex] gas would be [tex]1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex].

Observe the image of sodium. List the properties you see.

Answers

Answer:

It is soft and white. It has a low melting and boiling point, a good conductor electricity, and reacts with water. Furthermore, it is also highly reactive, malleable, and ductile.

Explanation:

Hope I helped!

Answer:

silvery-white and waxy

Explanation:

Properties means the observations you can make just by looking at it or the qualities that the object has.

So when I looked at the sodium I saw a silvery-white metal (sodium is a metal), that has this waxy appearance to it.

What is formed when polyatomic ions bond with other ions?

Answers

It would be Ionic Compounds.

The electrical charge of the nucleus is determined by:
a. the number of neutrons only
b. the number of protons and neutrons together
c. the number of protons only
d. the number of electron only

Answers

i think it’s electron:)

how do you classify the society on the basis of economy write one characteristic of any two of them​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(1) The primary industry is mainly agriculture, which includes agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery components. Agriculture is the foundation of social economy. (2) The secondary industry, which mainly includes the industrial and construction industries.

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