47. Calculate the final steady temperature obtained when
6.0g of water at 50C is mixed with 3.0g of water at
40C. [specific heat capacity of water is 4200jkg K-]​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the final steady temperature of the mixture is 46.67 ⁰C

Explanation:

Given;

mass of first water,m₁ = 6 g = 0.006 kg

initial temperature, t₁ = 50 ⁰C

mass of the second water, m₂ = 3.0 g = 0.003 kg

initial temperature of the second water, t₂ = 40 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, C = 4,200 J/kg.K

Let the final temperature of the mixture = T

Based on Law of conservation of energy, the temperature of the final mixture is calculated as follows;

m₁c(t₁ - T) = m₂c(T - t₂)

0.006 x 4200 x (50 - T) = 0.003 x 4200 x (T - 40)

1,260 - 25.2T = 12.6T - 504

1,260 + 504 = 12.6T + 25.2T

1764 = 37.8T

T = 1764/37.8

T = 46.67 ⁰C

Therefore, the final steady temperature of the mixture is 46.67 ⁰C


Related Questions

list at least types of motion​

Answers

Answer:

These four are rotary, oscillating, linear and reciprocating. Each one moves in a slightly different way and each type of achieved using different mechanical means that help us understand linear motion and motion control.

(I got this off the web so credits to the rightful owner and I hope you have good day :)

Which factor affects kinetic energy but not potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

because as the mass increase kinetic energy also increase

A kind of variable that a researcher purposely changes in investigation is

Answers

Answer:

independent variable

Explanation:

A capacitor consists of two parallel conducting plates, each of area 0.4 m2 and separated by a distance of 2.0 cm. Assume there is air between the plates. While connected to a battery the electric field within the plates is 500 N/C. The potential difference between the plates is: ________
a) 5.0 V
b) 10 V
c) 30 V
d) 20 V

Answers

Answer:

check photo

Explanation:

The pressure of sea water increases by 1.0atm for each 10m increase in the depth, by what percentage is the density of water increased in the deepest ocean of water of 12km. Compressibility is 5.0×10^-5 atm

Answers

The percentage by which the water density increased is 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

The known values are;

The increase in pressure per 10 meter increase in depth = 1.0 atm

The depth of the deepest ocean = 12 km = 12,000 m

The compressibility of the ocean = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ 1/atm

The unknown

The percentage the density of water increased in the deepest ocean

Strategy;

Find the pressure at the deepest point of the deepest ocean and apply the compressibility

We have;

[tex]\mathbf{Compressibility = \dfrac{1}{V} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{\partial p}}[/tex]

The change in pressure, [tex]\partial p[/tex] = (12,000 m/(10 m)) × 1.0 atm = 1,200 atm

Therefore, we have for one cubic meter of water

[tex]\mathbf{5.0 \times 10^{-5} \ atm^{-1} = \dfrac{1}{1 \, m^3} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{1,200 \, atm}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵ atm⁻¹ × 1 m³ × 1,200 atm = 0.06 m³

The new volume = V - [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]V

∴ The new volume = 1 m³ - 0.06 m³ = 0.94 m³

The initial density = mass/(1 m³)

The new density = mass/(0.96 m³)

The percentage increase in density, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ%, is given as follows;

[tex]\mathbf{\partial p \% = \dfrac{ \dfrac{Mass}{0.96 \ m^3} - \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3} }{ \dfrac{Mass}{1 \ m^3}} \times 100 = \dfrac{25}{6} \% = 4.1 \overline 6 \%}[/tex]

∴  [tex]\mathbf{\partial}[/tex]ρ% =  4.1[tex]\mathbf {\overline 6}[/tex] %

The percentage by which the water density increased, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ% = 4.1[tex]\mathbf{\overline 6}[/tex] %

Learn more about compressibility here;

https://brainly.com/question/18746977

4. A diver is 20 m underwater and they are startled by a shark. They are tempted to take a big breath of air, drop their gear, and swim to the surface while holding their breath. Explain why this is dangerous g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The air enters their lungs at the same pressure as the water at that depth.

If they hold their breath as they rise to atmospheric pressure, the expanding volume of air (due to decreasing pressure) trapped in their lungs will hyperextend the alveoli in their lungs, likely tearing blood lines and risking death by drowning in their own blood.

the plane of a 5.0 cm by 8.0 cm rectangular loop wire is parallel to a 0.19 t magnetic field. if the loop carries a current of 6.2 amps, what is the magnitude of the torque on the loop

Answers

here is the state ment :0.2 loop

Explain how blood circulation takes place in humans?​

Answers

Blood comes into the right atrium from the body, moves into the right ventricle and is pushed into the pulmonary arteries in the lungs. After picking up oxygen, the blood travels back to the heart through the pulmonary veins into the left atrium, to the left ventricle and out to the body's tissues through the aorta.

Hope it helps you

Mark my answer as brainlist

have a nice day

Rachel has good distant vision but has a touch of presbyopia. Her near point is 0.60 m. Part A When she wears 2.0 D reading glasses, what is her near point

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "0.273 m".

Explanation:

Given:

Power (P),

[tex]\frac{1}{f} = 2D[/tex]

Near point,

u = 0.6 m

As we know,

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f} = 2[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

⇒ [tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{0.6} =2[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=2+\frac{1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1.2+1}{0.6}[/tex]

            [tex]\frac{1}{v}=\frac{2.2}{0.6}[/tex]    

By applying cross-multiplication, we get

          [tex]0.6=2.2 \ v[/tex]

            [tex]v = \frac{0.6}{2.2}[/tex]

      [tex]S_{near} = 0.273 \ m[/tex]

if you jog at a speed of 1.5m/s for 20 seconds how far di you travel

Answers

Answer: 30m

Explanation:

Given:

Speed: 1.5m/s

Time: 20 seconds

Distance = speed × time

Distance = 1.5 × 20

= 30m

Therefore you will travel 30m

Must click thanks and mark brainliest

Why we use semiconductor instead of metal in thermopile.

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductors are not normal materials. They have special properties which conductors/metals cannot exhibit. The main reason for the behavior of semiconductors is that they have paired charge carriers-the electron-hole pair. This is not available in metals.

What is the maximum speed at which a car can round a curve of 25-m radius on a level road if the coefficient of static friction between the tires and road is 0.80? ​

Answers

I assume the curve is flat and not banked. A car making a turn on the curve has 3 forces acting on it:

• its weight, mg, pulling it downward

• the normal force from contact with the road, n, pushing upward

• static friction, f = µn, directed toward the center of the curve (where µ is the coefficient of static friction)

By Newton's second law, the net forces on the car in either the vertical or horizontal directions are

F (vertical) = n - mg = 0

F (horizontal) = f = ma

where a is the car's centripetal acceleration, given by

a = v ²/r

and where v is the maximum speed you want to find and r = 25 m.

From the first equation, we have n = mg, and so f = µmg. Then in the second equation, we have

µmg = mv ²/r   ==>   v ² = µgr   ==>   v = √(µgr )

So the maximum speed at which the car can make the turn without sliding off the road is

v = √(0.80 (9.80 m/s²) (25 m)) = 14 m/s

A simple pendulum consists of a ball of mass 3 kg hanging from a uniform string of mass 0.05 kg and length L. If the period of oscillation of the pendulum is 2 s, determine the speed of a transverse wave in the string when the pendulum hangs vertically.

Answers

Answer:

v = 3.12 m/s

Explanation:

First, we will find the length of the string by using the formula of the time period:

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\l = \frac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}\\\\[/tex]

where,

l = length of string = ?

T = time period = 2 s

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

[tex]l = \frac{(2\ s)^2(9.81\ m/s^2)}{4\pi^2}\\\\l = 0.99\ m[/tex]

Now, we will find tension in the string in the vertical position through the weight of the ball:

T = W = mg = (3 kg)(9.81 m/s²)

T = 29.43 N

Now, the speed of the transverse wave is given as follows:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m}}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{(29.43\ N)(0.99\ m)}{3\ kg}}\\\\[/tex]

v = 3.12 m/s

why the stone moves away when the string is broken rotation​

Answers

Answer:

When a stone is going around a circular path, the instantaneous velocity of stone is acting as tangent to the circle. When the string breaks, the centripetal force stops to act. Due to inertia, the stone continues to move along the tangent to circular path. So, the stone flies off tangentially to the circular path

Answer:

when the string's rotation is broken, there will be no centripetal force to keep the stone stationary. Thus, the stone will flung away when the rotation is stopped

5. Steve is driving in his car to take care of some errands. The first errand has him driving to a location 2 km East and 6 km North of his starting location. Once he completes that errand, he drives to the second one which is 4 km East and 2 km South of the first errand. What is the magnitude of the vector that describes how far the car has traveled from its starting point, rounded to the nearest km?​

Answers

Answer:

gshshs

Explanation:

hshsksksksbsbbshd

Proper physical exercise makes bones _[blank 1]_.
People with stronger muscles and bones have better _[blank 2]_.

Which option shows the words that correctly fill in blank 1 and blank 2, in that order?


longer, flexibilitylonger, flexibility , ,

stronger, posturestronger, posture , ,

longer, posturelonger, posture , ,

stronger, flexibility

Answers

stronger, posturestronger, posture

hope that helped

what is liquid pressure and its si unit?

Answers

The SI unit of pressure is the pascal: 1Pa=1N/m2 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2 . Pressure due to the weight of a liquid of constant density is given by p=ρgh p = ρ g h , where p is the pressure, h is the depth of the liquid, ρ is the density of the liquid, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

A friend lends you the eyepiece of his microscope to use on your own microscope. He claims that since his eyepiece has the same diameter as yours but twice the focal length, the resolving power of your microscope will be doubled. Is his claim valid? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The resolving power remains same.

Explanation:

The resolving power of the lens is directly proportional to the diameter of the lens not on the focal length.

As the diameter is same but the focal length is doubled so the resolving power remains same.

The cation that is reabsorbed from the urine in response to aldosterone

Answers

Answer:

If decreased blood pressure is detected, the adrenal gland is stimulated by these stretch receptors to release aldosterone, which increases sodium reabsorption from the urine, sweat, and the gut. This causes increased osmolarity in the extracellular fluid, which will eventually return blood pressure toward normal.

Consider a box with two gases separated by an impermeable membrane. The membrane can move back and forth, but the gases cannot penetrate the membrane. The left side is filled with gas A and the right side is filled with gas B. We will assume that equipartition applies to both gases, but gas A has an excluded volume due to large molecules so its entropy has a different formula.

SA=NAkln(VA+ bNA)+f(UA,NA)
SB=NBkln(VB)+f(UB,NB)

Required:
If NA= 1 moles, NB = 2 moles, the total volume of the box is 1 m3, and b= 4 × 10-4 m3/mole, then find the equilibrium value of VA by maximizing the total entropy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]0.3336\ m^3[/tex]"

Explanation:

Using the Promideal gas law:

[tex]P_A=P_B\\\\P_A(V_A-\eta_A b)= \eta_A RT......(1)\\\\P_B V_B=\eta_B \bar{R}T........(2)\\\\From (1) \zeta (2)\\\\[/tex]  

[tex]\frac{\eta_A}{V_A-\eta_A b}=\frac{\eta B}{V B}\\\\ \frac{V A- \eta_A b}{V B}=\frac{\eta A}{\eta B }\\\\ \frac{V A-b}{V B}=\frac{1}{2}\\\\V A+V B=1\\\\V B =1- V A\\\\\frac{V A-b}{1-V A}=\frac{1}{2}\\\\2V A-2b=1-V A\\\\3 V A=1+2b\\\\V A=\frac{1+2b}{3}\\\\[/tex]

      [tex]=\frac{1+2(4\times 10^{-4})}{3}\\\\=0.3336\ m^3[/tex]

The equilibrium value of Va is 0.3336 m³.

Ideal gas law

The equilibrium value of Va is determine by applying ideal gas law as shown below;

Pressure of gas A = Pressure of gas B

Pa = Pb

Pa(Va - nab) = naRT----(1)

PbVb = nbRT -----(2)

Solve equation (1) and (2)

[tex]\frac{P_b}{RT} = \frac{n_b}{V_b} \\\\\frac{P_b}{P_a(V_a- n_ab)/n_a} = \frac{n_b}{V_b}\\\\\frac{n_a}{V_a - n_ab} = \frac{n_b}{V_b} \\\\\frac{V_a - n_ab}{V_b} = \frac{n_a}{n_b} \\\\\frac{V_a - b}{V_b} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Va + Vb = 1

Vb = 1 - Va

[tex]\frac{V_a - b}{1 - V_a} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

2Va - 2b = 1 - Va

3Va = 1 + 2b

[tex]V_ a = \frac{1 + 2b}{3} \\\\V_a = \frac{1 + (2 \times 4\times 10^{-4})}{3} \\\\V_a = 0.3336 \ m^3[/tex]

Thus, the equilibrium value of Va is 0.3336 m³.

Learn more about equilibrium value here: https://brainly.com/question/22569960

The coefficients of friction between a race cars tyres and the track surface are

Answers

the question is about tyres of a race car, which are made of rubber and will be in contact with a race track, which is generally made from asphalt, the static coefficient of friction is in the range of (0.5–0.8), in dry conditions (Source: Friction and Friction Coefficients ).

Explanation:

please mark me as a brainlieast

I’m a photoelectric effect, which property of the incident light determines how much kinetic energy the ejected electrons have ?
A) brightness
B) frequency
C) size of the beam
D) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

b = frequency

A 1.5kg block slides along a frictionless surface at 1.3m/s . A second block, sliding at a faster 4.3m/s , collides with the first from behind and sticks to it. The final velocity of the combined blocks is 2.0m/s . What was the mass of the second block?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the second block=0.457 kg

Explanation:

We are given that

m1=1.5 kg

v1=1.3m/s

v2=4.3 m/s

V=2.0 m/s

We have to find the mass of the second block.

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)V[/tex]

Let m2=m

Substitute the values

[tex]1.5(1.3)+m(4.3)=(1.5+m)(2)[/tex]

[tex]1.95+4.3m=3+2m[/tex]

[tex]4.3m-2m=3-1.95[/tex]

[tex]2.3m=1.05[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{1.05}{2.3}[/tex]

[tex]m=0.457 kg[/tex]

Hence,  the mass of the second block=0.457 kg

Why is it advised not to hold the thermometer by its bulb while reading it?

Answers

Because your body heat might change the temperature

physics approach to study macromoelcues at nanoscales
in detail plx

Answers

Answer:

Abstracto

Los ácidos nucleicos y las proteínas comprenden una red de biomacromoléculas que almacenan y transmiten información que sustenta la vida de la célula. El estudio de estos mecanismos es un campo llamado biología molecular. El desarrollo de esta ciencia siempre ha ido acompañado de avances técnicos que permiten romper barreras metodológicas para probar hipótesis novedosas. Entre los métodos disponibles para los biólogos moleculares, destacan cinco: electroforesis, secuenciación, clonación, transferencia y reacción en cadena de la polimerasa. Su impacto llega a la genética, la medicina y la biotecnología. Aquí, se revisan la relevancia histórica, los fundamentos técnicos y las tendencias actuales de estos cinco métodos esenciales. La revisión pretende ser útil tanto para estudiantes como para científicos profesionales que buscan adquirir conocimientos avanzados sobre el valor de estos métodos para investigar los mecanismos moleculares que sostienen la vida.

The propeller on a boat motor is initially rotating at 8 revolutions per second. As the boat captain reduces the boat speed, the propeller SLOWS at a steady rate of 0.9 revolutions per second per second. After 17 revolutions, how fast is the propeller spinning in revolutions per second

Answers

Answer: [tex]5.77\ rps[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Initial angular velocity is [tex]\omega_i=8\ rps[/tex]

rate of reduction [tex]\alpha=0.9 rev/s^2[/tex]

after 17 revolution i.e. [tex]\theta =17\ rev[/tex]

using [tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha\theta[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=8^2-2\times (0.9)\times17\\\Rightarrow \omega_f^2=33.4\\\Rightarrow \omega_f=5.77\ rps[/tex]

. A ball of mass 0.50 kg is rolling across a table top with a speed of 5.0 m/s. When the ball reaches the edge of the table, it rolls down an incline onto the floor 1.0 meter below (without bouncing). What is the speed of the ball when it reaches the floor?

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

What is a measure of how hard it is to stop a moving object?
25.
A. gravity
B. weight
C.
inertia
D. momentum

Answers

Answer:

C. inertia

Explanation:

inertia describes an object’s resistance to change in motion (or to get in motion due to a lack of motion), and momentum describes how much motion it has.

both are connected, as inertia depends on the object's momentum, but the answer here is inertia.

A motor is designed to operate on 117 V and draws a current of 17.7 A when it first starts up. At its normal operating speed, the motor draws a current of 2.78 A. Obtain (a) the resistance of the armature coil, (b) the back emf developed at normal speed, and (c) the current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

Explanation:

Given:

Potential difference V = 117 V

Current = 17.7 A

Motor drawn current = 2.78 A

Find:

Resistance of the armature coil

Back emf developed at normal speed

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed

Computation:

A] Resistance of the armature coil R = V/ I

Resistance of the armature coil = 117 / 17.7

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

B] Back emf developed at normal speed  = V- IR

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - (2.78 A)(6.61 ohms)

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - 18.37

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

C] Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 A - (98.62/3)/(6.61 ohms)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 - 4.97

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

b. Projectile on cliff (range)
An object of mass 5 kg is projected at an angle of 25° to the horizontal with a speed of 22 ms-1 from the top of the cliff.
The height of the cliff is 21 m. Take g, the acceleration due to gravity, to be 9.81 ms2
How far horizontally (to 1 decimal place) from the base of the cliff does the object land?

Answers

Answer:

x = 41.28 m

Explanation:

This is a projectile launching exercise, let's find the time it takes to get to the base of the cliff.

Let's start by using trigonometry to find the initial velocity

         cos 25 = v₀ₓ / v₀

         sin 25 = Iv_{oy} / v₀

         v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 25

         v_{oy} = v₀ sin 25

         v₀ₓ = 22 cos 25 = 19.94 m / s

         v_{oy} = 22 sin 25 = 0.0192 m / s

let's use movement on the vertical axis

         y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²

     

when reaching the base of the cliff y = 0 and the initial height is y₀ = 21 m

         0 = 21 + 0.0192 t - ½ 9.81 t²

         4.905 t² - 0.0192 t - 21 = 0

         t² - 0.003914 t - 4.2813 =0

we solve the quadratic equation

        t = [tex]\frac{ 0.003914\ \pm \sqrt{0.003914^2 + 4 \ 4.2813 } }{2}[/tex]

        t = [tex]\frac{0.003914 \ \pm 4.13828}{2}[/tex]

        t₁ = 2.07 s

        t₂ = -2.067 s

since time must be a positive scalar quantity, the correct result is

        t = 2.07 s

now we can look up the distance traveled

         x = v₀ₓ t

         x = 19.94  2.07

         x = 41.28 m

Other Questions
How do l solve this HELP pls Write an equation of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the given point.9. y= -2x+6 (0,-4)10. -2x+3y=12 (3,2)pls help me!!!!! What does the underlined word mean in the following sentences?Comment a va ?O WhatO WhyO HowO Who A competitive firm operating in the short run is maximizing profits and just breaking even. Its costs include a monthly license fee of $100 that is imposed by the state and must be paid for as long as the firm is in existence. The license fee is now raised to $150. To continue to maximize profits in the short run, the firm should: Question 2 options: a) increase output. b) increase price. c) not change output. d) reduce output. i need an answer, please help me. In the context of sport participation, most older people prefer participating in _____. Multiple choice question. sports that support the notion that aging always involves increasing dependency modified versions of competitive activities in which rules emphasize the pleasure of movement sports that support the notion that the body should be used as a performance machine power and performance sports that have high injury rates Tristan wants to build a Square Garden in his backyard that will cover an area of 75 ft. if Tristan has 32 feet of material for the parimeter are the garden does he have enough explain find the shaded area .. Ammonia produced in the intestines from the breakdown of proteins by bacterial enzymes is the primary source of plasma ammonia Select one: 1.True 2.False The most basic organization level of life is a ____________. A. membrane B. tissue C. cell D. organ A 1050 kg car accelerates from 11.3 m/s to 26.2 m/s . What impulse does the engine give? Find the value of x and y is (3x_6) (12,y-1) By how much is 9966004321 larger than 1 billion What is criptogramy? The width of a rectangle is 9 less than twice its length. If the area of the rectangle is 129cm^2. What is the length of the diagonal? Give your answer to 2 decimal places. How did Booker T. Washington disagree with W. E. B. Du Bois's strategy for overcoming racism against African Americans?A.Washington argued that African Americans must separate completely from white society to escape racism.B.Washington argued that African Americans should pursue economic opportunity before worrying about social equality.C.Washington argued that access to education was one of the most important elements of African Americans' struggle for equality.D.Washington argued that white Americans could only be compelled to respect African Americans' rights through federal action. so, sunny is 16 he is 132 poundsthe song my time lasts 3:33 and sunny is falling for an entire 3 minutesthe gravitational pull which is pulling sunny back down to the ground is about 10m/swe have the new height of the hospital, is 49312,674 meters, or 161.787 feet upon theory, sunny died upon coming to contact with the ground if you fall head first from 100 feet you're bound to dieyou can break just your legs from falling from atleast 16-18 feet so imagine that ?????? which enzyme breaks down lipids? which enzyme breaks down fats? which enzyme breaks down proteins? Find the sum... 6.87 + 2.39 Which statements about Native American culture are true? Select the two correct answers. (1 point)O Native American culture is unique to each different group.O Native American culture was influenced by geographic location.O Native American culture is the same among all groups.O Native American culture was similar to European culture,