[tex]\pink {CH_3CH_2OH} {\xrightarrow\red{\text{Hotconc.}}} \purple{CH_2 =CH_2 + H_2O}[/tex]
In which case is potential energy increasing?
A.
a 20 kilogram boulder rolls down a hill that is 430 meters high
B.
a weightlifter lifts a 20 kilogram barbell above his head
C.
a skydiver jumps from an airplane that is 4 kilometers above the Earth
D.
a spring of a dart gun launches a dart in a straight line from rest position
Answer:
a weightlifter lifts a 20 kilogram barbell above his head
Answer:
I think it's B " Weightlifter lifts a 20 Kg barbell above his head"
Visualize It!
6 Identify Name three examples of matter found in
this photo.
Answer:
bag, human beings and bridge
The red blood cells in the 0.10 mol dm-3 salt solution burst.
Explain why the red blood cells burst.
Answer:
red blood cells burst.
Explanation:
Red blood cells placed in a solution with a higher water concentration compared to their contents (eg pure water) will gain water by osmosis, swell up and burst. Water will diffuse from a higher water concentration outside the cell to a lower water concentration inside the cell.
https://www.bbc.co.uk › revision
The effects of osmosis on animal
Red blood cells placed in a solution with a higher water concentration compared to their contents will gain water by osmosis, and get swell up and burst.
What is red blood cells and its function?Red blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen from your lungs to your body's tissues. Your tissues produce energy with the oxygen and release a waste, identified as carbon dioxide.
What is red blood cells?A type of blood cell that is made in the bone marrow and found in the blood. Red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin, which carries oxygen from the lungs to all parts of the body.
To learn more about red blood cells , here
https://brainly.com/question/24122064?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ2
A virus isn’t technically classified as a living thing.
Answer:
It's true cause it got no nucleus
Explanation:
[tex].[/tex]
define the purpose for the field of biology
biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes.
Answer:
As a field of science , biology helps us understand the living world and the ways its many species (including humans ) function, evolve, and interact. advances in medicine , agriculture , biotechnology, and many other areas of biology have brought improvements in the quality of life
The activation energy of a reaction can be decreased by
A.
increasing the concentration of the reactants.
B.
increasing the temperature.
C.
increasing the pressure of gaseous reactants.
D.
adding a catalyst.
Hi,
The answer is D
Hope this helps
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!
40 POINTS!!!!!
Please write the Experimental and the Null Hypothesis for the following scenerio...
August 1, 2013
Light that Moves and Molds Gels
Pitt research team demonstrates gels that can be moved, controlled by light
PITTSBURGH—Some animals—like the octopus and cuttlefish—transform their shape based on environment, fending off attackers or threats in the wild. For decades, researchers have worked toward mimicking similar biological responses in non-living organisms, as it would have significant implications in the medical arena.
Now, researchers at the University of Pittsburgh have demonstrated such a biomimetic response using hydrogels—a material that constitutes most contact lenses and microfluidic or fluid-controlled technologies. Their study, published in Advanced Functional Materials, is the first to show that these gels can be both reconfigured and controlled by light, undergoing self-sustained motion—a uniquely biomimetic behavior.
Together with Olga Kuksenok, research associate professor in the Swanson School, Balazs experimented with a newer type of hydrogel containing spirobenzopyran molecules. Such materials had been previously shown to form distinct 2-D patterns on initially flat surfaces when introduced to varying displays of light and are hydrophilic in the dark but become hydrophobic under blue light illumination. Therefore, Balazs and Kuksenok anticipated that light could be a useful stimulus for tailoring the gel’s shape.
Using computer modeling, the Pitt team demonstrated that the gels “ran away” when exposed to the light, exhibiting direct, sustained motion. The team also factored in heat—combining the light and local variations in temperature to further control the samples’ motions. Controlling a material with light and temperature could be applicable, Balazs said, in terms of regulating the movement of a microscopic “conveyor belt” or “elevator” in a microfluidic device.
Experimental Hypothesis:
Null Hypothesis:
Answer:
PITTSBURGH—Some animals—like the octopus and cuttlefish—transform their shape based on environment, fending off attackers or threats in the wild. For decades, researchers have worked toward mimicking similar biological responses in non-living organisms, as it would have significant implications in the medical arena.
Now, researchers at the University of Pittsburgh have demonstrated such a biomimetic response using hydrogels—a material that constitutes most contact lenses and microfluidic or fluid-controlled technologies. Their study, published in Advanced Functional Materials, is the first to show that these gels can be both reconfigured and controlled by light, undergoing self-sustained motion—a uniquely biomimetic behavior.
“Imagine an apartment with a particular arrangement of rooms all in one location,” said lead author Anna Balazs, Pitt Distinguished Professor of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering in the Swanson School of Engineering. “Now, consider the possibility of being able to shine a particular configuration of lights on this structure and thereby completely changing not only the entire layout, but also the location of the apartment. This is what we’ve demonstrated with hydrogels.”
Together with Olga Kuksenok, research associate professor in the Swanson School, Balazs experimented with a newer type of hydrogel containing spirobenzopyran molecules. Such materials had been previously shown to form distinct 2-D patterns on initially flat surfaces when introduced to varying displays of light and are hydrophilic (“liking” water) in the dark but become hydrophobic (“disliking” water) under blue light illumination. Therefore, Balazs and Kuksenok anticipated that light could be a useful stimulus for tailoring the gel’s shape.
Using computer modeling, the Pitt team demonstrated that the gels “ran away” when exposed to the light, exhibiting direct, sustained motion. The team also factored in heat—combining the light and local variations in temperature to further control the samples’ motions. Controlling a material with light and temperature could be applicable, Balazs said, in terms of regulating the movement of a microscopic “conveyor belt” or “elevator” in a microfluidic device.
“This theoretical modeling points toward a new way
Recalling Interactions among Organisms
Identify the interaction described.
✔ commensalism
One species benefits and the other species is neither harmed nor helped.
✔ mutualism
Both species benefit.
✔ parasitism
One species benefits and the other species is harmed.
Humans release carbon dioxide that plants need; plants provide oxygen that humans need.
Tapeworms enter a human’s intestines through contaminated water and steal nutrients from the human.
Remora sharks attach themselves to whales by way of an adhesive disk on their dorsal surface. They then feed on the scraps from the whale’s meals.
The humans releasing carbon dioxide, tapeworms entering a human’s intestines or remora sharks attaching themselves to whales are examples of mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism.
What is mutualism?In mutualism, humans release carbon dioxide that plants need; plants provide oxygen that humans need as both species benefit from the interaction. In parasitism, tapeworms enter a human’s intestines through contaminated water and steal nutrients from the human one species benefits at the expense of the other.
In commensalism, remora sharks attach themselves to whales by way of an adhesive disk on their dorsal surface. They then feed on the scraps from the whale’s meals as one species benefits from the interaction, while the other is neither helped nor harmed.
Therefore, humans releasing carbon dioxide, tapeworms entering a human’s intestines through contaminated water and stealing nutrients from the human or remora sharks attaching themselves to whales are examples of mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism.
Learn more about mutualism here:
https://brainly.com/question/13800737
#SPJ3
Which change of state is shown in the model?
A. condensation
B. evaporation
C. sublimation
D. deposition
explain why oxygen and glucose need to be absorbed and waste products need to be removed
Explanation:
Oxygen and nutrients from food must be absorbed into the bloodstream to be delivered to cells for respiration. Waste materials such as carbon dioxide must be removed from cells into the bloodstream. Tissues contain capillary networks to allow these exchanges to occur at a cellular level.
Oxygen and glucose needs to be absorbed and waste products need to be removed for the proper functioning and maintenance of the body cells and systems.
Oxygen is an odor less and colourless gas that is needed by living organisms.
It is absorbed by living organisms because it serves as a source of fuel.
Glucose is a type of carbohydrate called monosaccharide which is gotten from food.
It is assimilated or absorbed into the body through the hormone insulin and serves as a source of energy.
Waste products of metabolism is removed from the body through the process of excretion. A typical example is the carbondioxide.
If Waste products are allowed to accumulate they cause poisoning which slows down vital chemical reactions.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/13183834
Drag each label to the correct location.
Identify the function of each organelle.
Explanation:
This is the labelled diagram
HELP!!! TIMED TEST!!! The chart shows four articles read by the students in a science class. Which claim has the greatest support?
A The Journal of Health: smoking can cause adverse effects on the lungs
B The Daily News: Vitamin supplements help increase food absorption
C and D look untrustworthy.
Answer:
this is the answer
Explanation:
B The Daily News: Los suplementos vitamínicos ayudan a aumentar la absorción de alimentos
Name the TWO planets in our solar system where there are life forms
Answer:
Jupiter and Mars, probably Saturn too
Explanation:
What are the rules for writing a hypothesis?
How do scientists determine the relative age of a rock or fossil
Answer:
they use carbon 14 which has a half life of 5730 years
help im stuck lolllllllllll
what is corona virus and its symptoms?
Answer:
fever, cough and shortness of breath. In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome and sometimes death.
the blank is anterior to the blank
What is the definition of wavelength
Answer:
The wavelength is the distance between 2 crests or troughs
(crests and troughs are the maximum upwards and downwards displacement from the equilibrium). Another way to phrase this is the length of one complete wave cycle.
(:
Sign an experiment.
A: John Smith has been hired by the city of Virginia Beach to investigate the recent increase in shark attacks off
the resort's coast. The resort has also heard from its guest recently an increased number of elephant seals that
are seen at the beach. Elephant seals are highly migratory and move with the seasons. He has a budget of
$40,000, a 25 foot boat, and three graduate student assistants to help him. A helicopter has also been donated by
a local television station, should he need one.
1. List 2 hypotheses John and his crew may have come up with for the recent shark attacks.
a. If
then
b. If
then
2. Pick one of the two hypotheses and determine the following:
a. Control Group:
b. Experimental Group:
c. Dependent Variable:
d. Independent Variable:
3. What type of data do you think John will collect (What will be the results of the experiment)?
4. What conclusions will John be able to make from the results of the experiment?
The answers to the questions required for the design experiment above are :
If shark attack are related to the number of elephant seals in an area, then shark attack will increase as the number of elephant seal increases If shark attack are unrelated to number of elephant seal in an area, then shark attack is unaffected by increase or decrease in number of elephant seal. The Control Group : Beaches or areas where elephant seals aren't present or period of the year when there are no elephant seal at the beach. The Experimental group : Beaches where varibale portions of elephant seals are found (area with high, medium or low). The Dependent variable : Number of shark attacks The Independent variable : The different number of elephant seals found. Data to be collected include : The number and type of elephant seals found at various beaches and the number of shark attacks recorded at the various points. John will be able to deduce if the number of elephant seals and number of shark attacks recorded corded are related.The hypothesis of an experiment is a proposition which requires experimental testing in other to establish it's validity.
The Control Group refers to a portion of the subject which aren't given or exposed to the treatment used in an experiment.
The Experimental group are the portion of the subjects which are subjected to the treatment condition.
The Dependent variable is the measured variable is changes as the independent variables are tweaked.
Independent variable is the predictor variable, it causes a change in the output of the dependent variable.
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/17528320?referrer=searchResults
Which statements explain why rocks weather at different rates
Answer:
Rainfall and temperature can affect the rate in which rocks weather. High temperatures and greater rainfall increase the rate of chemical weathering. 2. Rocks in tropical regions exposed to abundant rainfall and hot temperatures weather much faster than similar rocks residing in cold, dry regions.
what exactly is a different in following pictures A and B and need to be done to maintain the situation in picture B
Answer:
in picture A we can see that the environment is very dirty on the other hand in picture b the surrounding is really clean.
Explanation:
the following things should be done to maintain the situation in picture b÷
i) Participate in cleaning program.
ii) don't throw dust on the Road throw it in dustbin .
iii) Stop others from throwing dust in the road and make them clear about the importance of clean environment .
A truck start to move from rest.If is acceleration by 2m/s/s calculate the final velocity of 20 second.
Explanation:
v2 = v1 + at
v1 = 0
a = 2m/s
t = 20
v2 = 2 ×20 = 40 m/s
What set the stage for wind erosion in North America
Answer:
Wind erosion in the United States is most widespread on agricultural land in the Great Plains states. Wind erosion is also a serious problem on cultivated organic soils, sandy coastal areas, alluvial soils along river bottoms, and other areas in the United States.
Lara has four samples of substances:
Sample A: 5 g of salt
Sample B: 8 g of sand
Sample C: 8 g of sugar
Sample D: 5 g of sugar
Which of the following samples have the same solubility in water?
Sample A and Sample C
Sample A and Sample D
Sample C and Sample B
Sample C and Sample D
I think it is: Sample A and Sample D. Hope this helps ^^
I think you are right
Explanation:
Sample A and Sample D
Plz help for brainliest .
Answer:
0.24
2.7
1.3
Explanation:
Density equals mass divided by volume. the mass of the cork is 5.7 and its volume(the amount of water it displaced) is 23.5 so [tex]\frac{5.7}{23.5} = 0.24[/tex]
the mass of the granite block is 2700. the formula to get the volume of a rectangular prism is Volume = length × width × height so 20 × 5 × 10 = 1000
Density equals mass divided by volume so [tex]\frac{2700}{1000} = 2.7[/tex]
Density equals mass divided by volume. the pipes mass is 78 and its volume is 60(amount of water displaced) so [tex]\frac{78}{60} = 1.3[/tex]
The diagram shows two cells. Identify structures C, D, and E and explain how they work together to perform a specific process within the cell.
Structure C, D, and E in the diagram represent the endoplasmic reticulum, the ribosome, and the Golgi apparatus respectively.
When the ribosomes are attached to the endoplasmic reticulum, they give it a rough appearance.
The ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus work together in the synthesis and transport of protein within the cell. In other words, they are all involved in the secretory pathway of cells.
The ribosome represents the actual site of protein synthesis.The endoplasmic reticulum gets involved by folding the synthesized proteins and packaging them into secretory vesicles. Thereafter, the vesicles are transported to the Golgi apparatus.The packaged proteins undergo further processing within the Golgi apparatus before they are exported to the cell membrane via the cytosol.In other words, the 3 organelles work together to form the secretory pathway of the cell. They are involved in the synthesis, packaging, processing, and eventual transport of proteins to their target sites.
More on the secretory pathway can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/4678228
It is necessary to digest the food we eat in order to give us the energy and nutrients needed for each of our cells to live. true or false?
Answer:
digestion our body takes the nutrients from the food we eat.
Therefore, i'd say this is a true statement.
trying to turn this in. Could use the help ASAP!❤️
1.) Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the volume of a gas and it’s temperature, in Kelvin, assuming pressure is held constant?
A.) The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.
B.) The relationship is inversely proportional,
As temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.
C.) The relationship is directly proportional, as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
D.) The relationship is inversely proportional, as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
2.) which statement explains the molecular changes that occur in an enclosed gas as the pressure increases and the temperature is held constant
A.) an increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, decreasing the volume
B.) an increase in pressure causes particles to move farther apart, increasing the volume
C.) an increase in pressure causes particles move closer together, decreasing the volume.
D.) an increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, increasing the volume.
3.) The ideal gas law is represented by PV = nRT. as volume is held constant and the temperature increases, how would the pressure be expected to change
A.) it will remain constant.
B.) it would decrease.
C.) it would increase
D.) it would become zero
4.) when the pressure of gas decreases, which quantity will increase, assuming all other variables are held constant?
A.) R
B.) n
C.) T
D.) V
5.) two balloons hold two different gases. The gases are held at the same pressure, volume, and temperature. Which quality can difference between the two gases?
A.) The molar volume of each gas
B.) The mass of each gas.
C.) The gas constant of each gas.
D.) The number of moles of each gas
Answer:
1. The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
2. An increase in pressure causes particles to move closer together, decreasing the volume.
3. It would increase.
4. V
5. The mass of each gas.
Just took it
Remember that the equation for the ideal gas is:
P*V = n*R*T
Where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = constant of the ideal gases.
T = temperature.
1) If the pressure is held constant (we also assume n is constant, because usually, the number of moles does not change).
Then we can write
V = (n*R/P)*T
and (n*R/P) is a constant.
Then the above relation is a proportional relation.
So the correct option is C: The relationship is directly proportional, as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.
2) If the pressure increases and the temperature is held constant, then the equation:
V = (n*R/P)*T
can be used.
Now the temperature is constant, so we can write this as
V = (n*R*T)/P
Where now (n*R*T) is a constant.
So now we have an inversely proportional relation, when P increases, the volume should decreases. And a decrease in volume happens because the molecules move closer together, so the correct option is C:
"an increase in pressure causes particles move closer together, decreasing the volume."
3) Now the volume is constant, then we can write:
P = (n*R/V)*T
Exact same thing as in the first case, this is a proportional relation, so if the temperature increases, also does the pressure.
The correct option is C again.
4) If the pressure decreases then temperature also decreases, as we saw above.
And as the temperature decreases, the volume increases, as we saw in point (2), then the correct option is D, i the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
5) We have two different gases with the same values of T, V, and P.
By the equation:
P*V = n*R*T
And knowing that R is a constant, we can see that n should also be the same value for both gases.
Then the molar volume of each gas, V/n, is also the same.
Finally, the only thing that can be different in the gases is the thing that does not appear in the equation, and that is density/mass. So we can conclude that the gasses have different masses (thus different density, as they have the same volume)
Then the correct option is B; the mass of each gas.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/8711877
What is the main cause of urban migration in the United States?
a.
Rural communities are no longer necessary.
b.
Urban dwelling provides better access to goods, services, and jobs.
c.
Urban communities reduce human impact on the environment.
d.
Rural communities are unable to support life in the long-term.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because jobs are available and a better life is guaranteed too
