5. Discuss the phenomena of sunrise and sunset seen on Earth and describe how they will be different from the perspective of outer space. PLS IM OFFERING 15 POINTS PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS

The addition of any non-volatile solutes will elevate the boiling point of the solution. The change in boiling point of water by the addition of 2.10 of barium chloride is 0.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.

Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from liquid to vapour where the two states are in equilibrium. Boiling point of a substance depends on the bond type, molecular mass and purity of it.

The change or elevation of boiling point of a solution can be determined from its molality m and elevation constant Kb and the Van't Hoff factor i as follows:

ΔT = i Kb m.

Molality of the solution is the no.of moles divided by the mass of solvent in kilogram. Given the mass of barium chloride is 2.10 g and its molar mass is 208.23 g . The no.of moles of solute is 2.10/208.23 g = 0.0100.

Molality of the solution can be calculated as follows:

Molality m = 0.0100 / 5.50 Kg

                 = 0.0018 mol/kg.

Now, the  ΔT s calculated from these values. Provided Kb of water is 0.51 ° C /mol and i = 3.

ΔT  = 0.0018 mol/kg × 0.51 × 3

       = 0.0028 ° C.

Therefore, water will boil at 100.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.

To find more about boiling point, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28203474

#SPJ1

The complete question is as follows: 2 molecules of potassium chlorate (KClO3) form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen (O2). Write a balanced equation for this reaction?

Answer: The balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

Explanation:

A balanced equation is defined as the equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side when a chemical reaction occurs.

Hence, when 2 molecules of potassium chlorate [tex](KClO_{3})[/tex] form 2 molecules of potassium chloride (KCl) and 3 molecules of oxygen [tex](O_{2})[/tex] then its balanced equation will be as follows.

[tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on the reactant side as as follows.

Number of atoms on the product side are as follows.

Since, the number of atoms on reactant side are equal to the number of atoms on product side. So, this reaction equation is balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced chemical equation is [tex]2KClO_{3} \rightarrow 2KCl + 3O_{2}[/tex].

Answer:

672kP

Explanation:

Equate the initial pressure with respect the first temperature. The unknown pressure to the second temperature and you cross multiply

Answer: 142kPa.

Explanation:got it right on edge 2020

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed{ \tt{formular : pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ]}}} \\ pH = - log(1.00 \times {10}^{-6} ) = 6: it's an acid\\ since \: we \: lack \: the \: exponent, \: this \: question \: is \: unsolvable \\ { \green{ \bf{take \: note}}} :{ \tt{pH \: below \: 7 \: that \: is \: { \red{acidic}}. \: \: pH \: greater \: than \: 7 \: is \: { \red {basic}}}}[/tex]

Answer:

Zn + 2HCl => ZnCl2 + H2

Explanation:

This equation represents salt formation or salt preparation. Thus not a neutralization reaction.

Answer:

Primary carbocations are most stable, Secondary carbocations are more stable, tertiary carbocations are least stable.

Explanation:

This is due to Asterric hinderance.

Answer:

Proton & neutron

Explanation:

electrons only affect the charge. neutrons affect the mass and stability of an atom.

Answer:

Some of the common impacts of earthquakes include structural damage to buildings, fires, damage to bridges and highways, initiation of slope failures, liquefaction, and tsunami.

Answer:

[tex]{ \bf{ 2 Cl{}^{ - } _{(aq)} + Pb {}^{2 + } _{(aq)} \: ⟶ \: PbCl _{2(s)}}}[/tex]

Answer:

Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

Explanation:

its on safari ??????????

Answer:

The offspring are all black eye colored.

Explanation:

Since we have genes BB for black eye color and genes bb for brown eye color, crossing the genes, the resulting genotypes in the offspring is Bb, Bb, Bb and Bb. We note that all the genes have the dominant B gene. Since the black eye color dominant gene is present in all the offspring, the offspring are thus all black-eye colored.

So, If you will cross a parent with black eye color (BB) and the other is

brown eye (bb), the offspring are all black eye colored.

Answer:

Weight = 500 Newton

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration due to gravity = 10N/Kg

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]

Where;

Note: In order to calculate the weight of a mass, it's required that the mass of an object or body is given.

However, in this particular question it was omitted in error and as such i would assume a value.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Weight = 50 * 10 [/tex]

Weight = 500 Newton

Answer:

The more polar the molecules, the stronger the force. The more hydrogen in the molecule, the stronger the force.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and please ask if you need further help!

Answer:

solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more solutes in a solvent

solubility is the ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent

Explanation:

hope this is helpful

Answer:

Well, if you check the reactivity series, calcium is more reactive than magnesium. This means there's a a trend of increasing reactivity as we go down the group. As beryllium is above magnesium, it must be the least reactive. Then magnesium is in the middle and the most reactive has to be calcium.

Answer:

Aluminium because highl elecronegativety element and more metalic hign melting and boling point from the other

Answer:

2.5×10⁶ s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹

Half-life (t½) =?

The half-life of a first order reaction is given by:

Half-life (t½) = 0.693 / Rate constant (K)

t½ = 0.693 / K

With the above formula, we can obtain the half-life of the reaction as follow:

Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹

Half-life (t½) =?

t½ = 0.693 / K

t½ = 0.693 / 2.8×10¯⁷

t½ = 2.5×10⁶ s

Therefore, the half-life of the reaction is 2.5×10⁶ s

Answer:

d. the solution is a acid

Answer:D The solution is an acid

Explanation:The lower the pH of a substance the stronger the acidic level.

An Arrhenius acid-base reaction forms a salt and water.

Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.

Hence, option (B) is correct answer.

Arrhenius acid-base reaction is Arrhenius acid + Arrhenius Base means water + salt. When Arrhenius acid reacts with Arrhenius base it produce water and salt as product. This is known as neutralization reaction.

Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.

Hence, option (B) is correct answer.

Lean more about the Arrhenius acid-base reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/27153878

#SPJ2

Answer: The molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m

Explanation:

Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molality:

[tex]\text{Molality of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Mass of solvent (in kg)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Given values:

Moles of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] = 0.395 mol

Mass of solvent (water) = 0.505 kg

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=\frac{0.395mol}{0.505kg}\\\\\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=0.782m[/tex]

Hence, the molality of [tex]NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] solution is 0.782 m

Answer: When an iron nail immersed in the solution of copper sulphate than iron displaces copper from the solution of copper sulphate because iron is more reactive than copper. Therefore copper sulphate solution colour changes from blue to pale green.

Answer:

SiH

Explanation:

The symbol for Silicon is Si, and the symbol for Hydrogen is H. There is no need for extra characters in the name.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it releases 4

334 J/g of heat energy

hope its correct

Answer:

283.5g

Explanation:

first u need to know the molar mass of hno3 which is 63.01

the g=1.5×3×63.01

g= 283.5

Answer:

The X ray’s wavelength is 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m

Explanation:

Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. It is expressed in units of length (m).

Frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).

The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation:

v = f * λ.

In this case:

Replacing:

3*10⁸ [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]= 6.5*10¹⁸ Hz* λ

Solving:

[tex]wavelength= \frac{3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s} }{6.5*10^{18} Hz}[/tex]

λ= 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m

The X ray’s wavelength is 4.61*10⁻¹¹ m

Answer:

43.8%

Explanation:

Find the sum of the relative atomic mass of all the elements constituting the compound, which is known as the relative formula mass;

[tex]M_{r} = Relative \ formula \ mass \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 65.4 + 32.1 + 4(16) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 97.5 + 64 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4} = 161.5 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ H_{2}O = 18 \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 161.5 + 7(18) \\\\M_{r} \ of \ ZnSO_{4}.7H_{2}O = 287.5[/tex]

Then, divide the relative formula mass of all the water by that of the whole compound

w = % water

[tex]w = \frac{7(18)}{287.5} * 100 \\\\w = 0.43826... * 100\\\\w = 43.826...[/tex]

w = 43.8%

Answer:

A. i, ii, iii

Explanation:

A strong acid gets completely ionized in aqueous solutions releasing a large number of hydrogen ions. It also has a sour taste.

Answer:

PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2

PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction

A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium

B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached

C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium

D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium

Explanation:

At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.

The reaction will never cease.

Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.

At equilibrium:

the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction

As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Answer is option C).

When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.

The system reaches a condition of chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The system is considered to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the concentrations of the reactants and products do not change further as a result of the equal rates of the forward and reverse processes.

Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about chemical equilibrium, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/4289021

#SPJ6

About 4/5.

Hope this helps.

Answer:  c

Explanation:

Answer:

The final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C

Explanation:

Heat energy, H = mcθ

Where m is mass of substance, c is specific heat capacity, θ is temperature difference

Using the principle, Heat lost = Heat gained

Let the final temperature of the aluminium-water system be Tfinal

Heat lost by aluminium, H₁ = -m₁c₁(Tfinal - 40)

Heat gained by water, H₂ = m₂c₂(Tfinal -21)

Heat lost by aluminium, H = -[30 × 0.21 × (Tfinal - 40)]

H₁ = -6.3Tfinal + 252

Heat gained by water, H₂ = 50 × 1.0 × (Tfinal - 21)

H₂ = 5Tfinal - 21

Equating H₁ and H₂

-6.3Tfinal + 252 = 5 Tfinal - 21

5Tfinal + 6.3Ffinal = 252 + 21

11.3 Tfinal = 273

Tfinal = 273/11.3

Tfinal = 24° C

Therefore, the final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C