6. Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion channels are examples of ________. receptor proteins integral proteins peripheral proteins glycoproteins 7. The diffusion of substances within a solution tends to move those substances ________ their ________ gradient. up; electrical up; electrochemical down; pressure down; concentration 8. Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of ________. endocytosis passive transport active transport facilitated diffusion 9. Choose the answer that best completes the following analogy: Diffusion is to ________ as endocytosis is to ________. filtration; phagocytosis osmosis; pinocytosis solutes; fluid gradient; chemical energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6. integral proteins

7. down; concentration

8. active transport

9. osmosis; pinocytosis

Explanation:

An integral protein is a protein that is permanently attached to a biological membrane. Some examples of integral membrane proteins include, for example, the insulin receptor, cell adhesion proteins (e.g., integrins), glucose permease, etc. Diffusion, also known as passive transport, refers to the process by which a substance/molecule tends to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Moreover, osmosis is a type of diffusion by which a solvent (e.g., water) moves across a semipermeable membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. Active transport refers to the movement of molecules/substances across a biological membrane against a concentration gradient. There are two types of active transport: primary active transport and secondary active transport. The primary active transport depends on a source of energy (e.g., ATP) for movement, whereas secondary active transport depends on electrochemical gradients to transport substances with the help of membrane transport proteins (i.e., cotransporters). Active transport involves ATP pumps that move ions into and out of the cell. Finally, endocytosis is the process by which cells absorb external material by engulfing them in transport vesicles, whereas pinocytosis refers to a type of endocytosis ​involving fluids that contain many solutes.


Related Questions

What is the relationship between climate change and greenhouse gases?

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse gases build up in the atmosphere, trapping warmth in.

Ecotourism can provide an incentive for local people to preserve the environment in order to attract more visitors, but sometimes development is done with little planning for long-term environmental impacts. On a small island in the Caribbean, a local group is considering opening a resort for ecotourism. If they wish to build a sustainable and ecofriendly business, what should be the next steps in their plan?
A. Investigate the ecological impacts and gather evidence on which to base their decisions
B. Hire an agent to locate a suitable property and start developing infrastructure
C. Market the development to investors and explain ecotourism to them to raise money for the resort
D. Determine what types of activities the resort will offer and hire staff

Answers

Answer: The next steps in their plan should be to (Investigate the ecological impacts and gather evidence on which to base their decisions). The correct option is A.

Explanation:

ECOTOURISM is defined as the visitation of individuals (tourist) to natural areas that conserve the environment and sustains the well-being of the local people. It has to do with the interaction of the biotic components of the natural environment by tourists. This has the advantage of providing an incentive for the local inhabitants but can cause a long term negative environmental impact of not properly planned.

Conservation of these natural resources improves the quality of lives. It enables the inhabitants to live in a clean and healthy environment (eco-friendly). To set up a tourism center, certain rules and regulations needs to be met in order to avoid endangering both the biotic and abiotic components of the ecosystem. Therefore these local groups should investigate the ecological impacts and gather evidence on which to base their decisions. This would help conclude if a particular selected environment is conducive.

The weight of body is 420 N . Calculate it's mass..​

Answers

Here,

Force = 420N

Gravity = 9.8m/s^2

Mass = ?

Now,

Force = Mass * Gravity

420 = Mass * 9.8

420/9.8 = Mass

Mass = 42.85Kg

I hope it's help you...

Mark me as brainliest...

in which terrestrial biome can you find tress that produce cones instead of flowers and needles instead of leaves?

Answers

Answer:

I think coniferous forest is the answer

Answer:

Coniferous forest and Lower

Which description best defines blastocyst? ОА. a fertilized egg OB. an egg released from the ovary Ос. a mass of specialized cells OD an embryo with a notochord Reset Next​

Answers

Answer:

ob

Explanation:

with reference to enzymes, what does "denatured" mean?​

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes work consistently until they are dissolved, or become denatured. When enzymes denature, they are no longer active and cannot function. Extreme temperature and the wrong levels of pH -- a measure of a substance's acidity or alkalinity -- can cause enzymes to become denatured.

How is pH measured?
A. It is based on a scale of o to 14.
B. It is a percentage between 1 and 100.
C. It is a level between 1 and 4.
D. It is a decimal between 0 and 1.

Answers

A. it is based on a scale of 0 to 14

In a haplodiploid mating system, how can the coefficient of relatedness between two sisters be 0.75 (75%)? Females are haploid, and they pass on 100% of their genes, whereas males are diploid and pass on 50% of their genes, meaning that the coefficient of relatedness is 0.75. Females can reproduce asexually, meaning they produce clones, and those clones share on average 75% of the genes of their sisters. If a queen mates with a single drone, then all the resulting females have all of the same genetic contribution from the male, since males are haploid and contribute 100% of their genes. Male and female bees are both diploid. The males contribute 100% of their genes to their offspring, and females contribute 50%. Therefore, each female offspring shares 75% of her genes with her sister siblings on average.

Answers

Answer:

If a queen mates with a single drone, then all the resulting females have all of the same genetic contribution from the male, since males are haploid and contribute 100% of their genes

Explanation:

Haplodiploidy is a type of sex-determination system where males are haploid (i.e., they contain only a set of chromosomes 'n') and develop from unfertilized eggs, whereas females are diploid (i.e., they contain two complete sets of chromosomes '2n') and develop from fertilized eggs. The bees show this haplodiploid system of sex determination, which is quite common to many hymenopterans. In bees, workers and queens are diploid (2n) females and contain 32 chromosomes, a set of 16 chromosomes is contributed by the queen's egg, and another set of 16 chromosomes is contributed by the drone sperm (16 + 16 = 32 chromosomes). On the other hand, drones are haploid (n) males and contain only one set of 16 chromosomes, which is exclusively contributed by the queen's egg.

what is the meaning of respiration​

Answers

Answer:

in physiology respiration is the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells with tissues and the removal of carbon dioxide in the opposite direction .. in contrast exhalation is usually a passive process

hope it's helpful

Answer:

The process of breathing.

Explanation:

The lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe. They bring oxygen into our bodies (called inspiration, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (called expiration, or exhalation). This exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide is called respiration.

**Physiological respiration and cellular respiration are not the same. People sometimes use the word "respiration" to refer to the process of cellular respiration, which is a cellular process in which carbohydrates are converted into energy. The two are related processes, but they are not the same.

True or false
Linkage and crossing over are inversely related.

Answers

The answer is true :))))))))

What are wildfires? (With detail)

Answers

Answer:

A wildfire is an unplanned fire that burns in a natural area such as a forest, grassland, or prairie. Wildfires are often caused by human activity or a natural phenomenon such as lightning, and they can happen at any time or anywhere. In 50% of wildfires recorded, it is not known how they started.

Answer:

sự kiện lửa phát sinh trong một khu rừng, tác động hoặc làm tiêu hủy một số hoặc toàn bộ các thành phần của khu rừng đó.

Explanatin

The difference between the bats in the United States with the Pd fungus and bats found in Europe and China with the Pd fungus was that A. the bats in the United States were immune to the fungus. B. the bats in the United States had a more deadly form of the fungus. C. the bats in Europe and China were dying at a faster rate. D. the bats in Europe and China were healthy.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. the bats in Europe and China were healthy.

Explanation:

The white-nose disease of bats is caused by the Pseudogymnoascus destructans or Pd fungus that found in cold mines and caves of the bat. It is a fatal disease that leads to the destruction of the bat population in the United States, in north Calorina the population was dropped up to 99 percent. The bats found in Europe and China with the Pd fungus were healthy and do not cause any fatal disease in the population.

It is often difficult to save individual species

Answers

this is true, but where is the problem? or do i just not see it?

DNA is composed of peating structural units
called
is the five-carbon sugar found in
DNA.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

if u mean repeating structural units of the DNA they are nucelotides or nucleotide bases.

and Yes, there is a five-carbon sugar in the DNA. It's called deoxyribose.

Yea dna is composed of pearling structure units called carbon sugar

what is the menstrual cycle

Answers

the process of ovulation and menstruation in women and other female primates

How does ocean expansion occur?

Answers

Answer:

Sea level rise

Explanation:

can the enzyme DNA polymerase be used to break down or build lactose?

Answers

Yes it could because if you look it up it will tell you that it is used to break down .

Molecule 1 on the diagram has the nitrogenous base sequence TCAAGT.

Which set of bases in Molecule 2 can bond to this sequence in a
complementary way?

1.)AGTACA

2.)AGUUCA

3.)UCAAGU

4.)UCAATA

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because because you need the same explanation as you take in picture

40 in 2000 US Caucasian newborns have Tay Sachs Disease. T for normal is dominant over t for Tay sachs Disease.
a.) What percent of the above population have Tay Sachs Disease (tt or q2)?
b.) Calculate the allelic frequencies of p and q for this example
c.) Now, calculate the genotypic frequencies for the population

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because its the only responsible answer and I dint understand how to do this

In the _________________________were the absorption of nutrients takes place, the enzyme ___________________hydrolyses ___________________ into _________________________

A. small intestine -lipase-lipid-fatty acid and glycerol

B. mouth-salivary amylase-lipid-amino acid

C. small intestine-lipase-protein-amino acid

Answers

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

In the small intestine where the Absorption of nutrients takes place, the enzyme lipase hydrolyses lipid into fatty acid and glycerol

1. The first person to observe cells was?

Answers

Answer:

robert hooke

Explanation:

The answer is Robert Hooke.

help me.............​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The first two pictures show an ovum and a sperm so it is 1 for both boxes. The third picture shows embedding into the uterus wall and that is 6.

Answer:

1,1,6

Explanation:

1st pic is an egg so its 1

2nd pic is a sperm so its also 1

3rd pic is attaching 2 uterus wall so its 6

hope u dont mind me double-dipping :)

Explain the process in which hormones secreted by the pancreas function with respect to increased glucose levels in the blood

Answers

Answer:

Gastrin: This hormone aids digestion by stimulating certain cells in the stomach to produce acid. Glucagon: Glucagon helps insulin maintain normal blood glucose by working in the opposite way of insulin. It stimulates your cells to release glucose, and this raises your blood glucose levels.

Explanation:

.5km/sec north by northwest is an example of
speed
acceleration
velocity
distance

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Distance.

At a chemical synapse, the intensity of the stimulus is coded by _______. At a chemical synapse, the intensity of the stimulus is coded by _______. the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal the amount of neurotransmitter released and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal the amount of neurotransmitter released the size of the action potential the size of the action potential and the amount of neurotransmitter released

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the amount of neurotransmitter released and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal.

Explanation:

The intensity of the signals or stimulus depends on the amount of the neurotransmitter such as acetylcholine, dopamine and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal.

A neurotransmitter is a chemical that carries, boost or balance a signal and send stimulus or signals throughout the body. When an action potential reaches the nerve terminal calcium channels open and enters.

Flat discs inside chloroplasts that are arranged in stacks are called (2) ______________________ (3) ______________________ are light-absorbing substances that are inside chloroplasts. They absorb light of different (4) ______________________. The green pigment in plants that is essential for photosynthesis is (5) ______________________. Light energy absorbed by this pigment excites (6) ______________________. They are transferred to a(n) (7) ______________________ ______________________. Then they move down an electron transport chain.

Answers

Answer:

Flat discs inside chloroplasts that are arranged in stacks are called (2) __thylakoids_. (3) __Pigments__ are light-absorbing substances that are inside chloroplasts. They absorb light of different (4) __wavelenghs__. The green pigment in plants that is essential for photosynthesis is (5) __Chlorophyll __. Light energy absorbed by this pigment excites (6) ____electrons___. They are transferred to a(n) (7) _Electron Carrier_. Then they move down an electron transport chain.

Explanation:  

The chloroplasts are limited by an outer membrane and an inner one.  In the middle of the two membranes, there is a space left called intermembrane space. In the interior of the inner membrane, there is another space known as the stroma. Within the stroma, there is the third system of membranes, known as thylakoids. They are disk-shaped structures, limited by a membrane, and in their interior, there is a space named thylakoid space.

Thylakoids are arranged as piles, receiving the name of grana. Grana connect to each other by a longer thylakoid membrane. The photosynthetic pigments are placed in the thylakoids, where it occurs light-dependent reactions. These molecules are in charge of light absorption. The most common pigment is chlorophyll, which provides the typical green color of plants. When sunlight reaches the pigments, electrons get excited and move along the electron transport chain, places in the thylakoid membrane.  This process occurs during photosynthesis, while new electrons provided by water molecules replace the excited ones. The final products are oxygen, ATP, and NADPH.  

In the stroma, it takes a place the Calvin cycle.

Which of these choices allows people to pass down survival techniques from
one generation to the next?
A. Communication
B. Foraging
C. Domestication
D. Clothing

Answers

Answer: Communication

Answer:

A. communication of course

Explanation:

Sample Food Chain
Leaf------> Caterpillar--------> Chameleon---------> Snake-----------> Mongoose

Looking at the above picture, what is true?

A) The Mongoose is the tertiary consumer
B) The chameleon eats the snake
C) The chameleon is an autotroph
D) If Mongoose is removed, snake population would increase.

Answers

Answer:

D) if mongoose removed snake population would increase

Resources that humans have thanks to biodiversity are:

A.Textiles
B. Wood products
C. Compounds used in medicines
D. all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

D. tất cả các ý trên

Explanation:

The rocky material left behind by a retreating glacier forms what is called a moraine. When primary succession occurs on a moraine, which life-forms will help create the soil by breaking down bare rock?
A Insects
B Lichens
C Grasses
D Deciduous trees

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. Lichens.

Explanation:

Lichens are one of the pioneer species that can grow on bare rock such as moraine and help make soil for further ecological succession and making ground for other species.

Breaking the bare rocks to convert into the soil is part of the primary succession. Lichens are colonized over these rocks and they contain acid which leads to the breakdown of the moraine and other rocks.

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Roberto Designers was organized on January 1, 2021. The firm was authorized to issue 190,000 shares of $4 par value common stock. During 2021, Roberto had the following transactions relating to stockholders' equity: Issued 19,000 shares of common stock at $6 per share. Issued 38,000 shares of common stock at $7 per share. Reported a net income of $190,000. Paid dividends of $95,000. Purchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock at $9 (part of the 38,000 shares issued at $7). What is total stockholders' equity at the end of 2021 Mendel drew several key conclusions based on his observations of peaplants. Which of the following best describes one of his conclusions?A. A parent can pass on only one factor for each trait to its offspring.B. An offspring that inherits different versions of the factor for a traitwill not survive.C. Hereditary factors blend together to produce the traits ofoffspringD. Dominant hereditary factors are those that help an individualsurvive and reproduce. the slope of line (-1,1) (2,-5)? How do I do this question? the bay of bengal is to my east and chhattisgarh lies to my west the name of my capital starts with b I am known for the sun temple who am i Tasha needs 75 liters of a 40% solution of alcohol. She has a 20% and a 50% solution available. How many liters of the 20% and how many liters of the 50% solutions should she mix to make the 40% solution? write cos2x as sinxplease help with this COMPUTE THE PROBABILITY. If, in a typical work day, a staff member receives 34 emails, what is the probabilitythat in a 5-day work week she will receive less than 175 emails? a binomial distributionhas 30% rate of SUCCESS.there are 6 triats. whatis probability that therewill be exactly 2 Successes I need help in this () Universal Studios is looking to expand in Ontario. The new theme park will be located equidistant toNewmarket, N (2,8), Markham, M (7,3) and Vaughan, V (-2, 0). Determine the location of the newtheme park if it is located at the point of intersection of the perpendicular bisectors. At the end of a snowstorm, Jamal had 18 inches of snow on his lawn. The temperature then increased and the snow began to melt at a constant rate of 2.5 inches per hour. Assuming no more snow was falling, how much snow would Jamal have on his lawn 5 hours after the snow began to melt? How much snow would Jamal have on his lawn after tt hours of snow melting? PLEASE ANSWER THiS QUESTION ASAP A person invests $3,500 in an account that earns 7.5% interest compounded continuously. What is the value of the investment after 4 years? heating, the particle _______________ increases as more __________ __________ is added A company wants to estimate, at a 95% confidence level, the proportion of all families who own its product. A preliminary sample showed that 30.0% of the families in this sample own this company's product. The sample size that would limit the margin of error to be within 0.047 of the population proportion is: what is aggressive nationalism 0 a.All b.every c.most 1a.lots b.many c.much2 a early b. Earliest c. Morning 3 a.gets b. Makes c. Takes 4 a. Again b.is c. Are5 a. Writes b. Arrives c. Drives 6 a.goes. b. Likes c. Lives 7 a.am b. Are c. Be8 a. House b.job c. Work these are the words I dont know, please answer it A distribution of values is normal with a mean of 232.4 and a standard deviation of 92.2. Find the probability that a randomly selected value is between 66.4 and 241.6. P(66.4 < X < 241.6)