A 1800 kg car moving south at 17.5 m/s collide with a 2800 kg car moving north. The cars stick together and move as a unit after the collision at a velocity of 5.22 m/s to the north. Find the velocity of the 2800 kg car before the collision

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

   v₀₂ = -2.67 m / s

Explanation:

Let's use the conservation of the moment, for this we define a system formed by the two cars.

Consider the north direction as positive and the subscript 1 will be used for car 1 and the subscript 2 for the second car

Initial instant. Before the crash

          p₀ = -m₁ v₀₁ + m₂ v₀₂

Final moment. Right after the crash

          p_f = (m₁ + m₂) v

           p₀ = p_f

           -m₁ [tex]v_{o1}[/tex] + m₂ v_{o2} = (m₁ + m2) v_{f}

         v₀₂ = [tex]\frac{(m_1 +m_2) v }{m_2}[/tex]+  [tex]\frac{m_1 v_{o1} }{m_{1} }[/tex]

 

let's calculate

          v₀₂ = [tex]\frac{(1800 +2800) 5.22 + 1800 (-17.5)}{2800}[/tex]

          v₀₂ = -2.67 m / s

the negative sign indicates that the carriage moves in the opposite direction of the temperies


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Earth's rotation and orbit and the Moon's orbit cause observable patterns (Day and night, seasons, phases of the Moon, tides).

The illustration shows the forces in Newtons (N) acting on three different blocks. Which
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TRUE OR FALSE
1. TRUE OR FALSE: The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be.
2. TRUE OR FALSE: The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave.
3. TRUE OR FALSE: In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude
4. Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave.
5. TRUE OR FALSE: Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time
6. TRUE OR FALSE: As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media
7. TRUE OR FALSE: The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

true true fauls true fauls fauls

1 . The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be. FALSE

2. The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave. TRUE

3. In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude FALSE

4.Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave, TRUE
5. Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time TRUE

6. As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media TRUE

7. The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough. TRUE

What is Wave ?

A wave is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy and  as well as momentum. Energy can be transferred in the form of wave in the medium. there are two types of wave,

longitudinal wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is parallel to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.1. Sound wave is a longitudinal wave.

Transverse wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is perpendicular to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.2. Light wave is a longitudinal wave.

1. E = hυ where υ is a frequency which shows direct relation between Energy E and frequency υ. Hence it is false.

2. True

3. In a transverse wave the higher the crest in the wave, the higher the amplitude. FALSE

4. True

5. True, Speed = Distance÷Time

6. due to change in refractive index, velocity changes TRUE

7.True

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A fault is formed by the movement of a ___ plate boundary
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B.traditional
C.divergent
D.transform

Answers

Transform
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+
1. Energy due to motion is
_______ energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. A speeding bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like light all have kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy. For example, a walking person.

The velocity of a car increases from 10 km/h to 50 km/h in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

2.22m/s^2

Explanation:

A 0.225 kg sample of tin initially at 97.5°c is dropped into 0.115 kg of water. the initial temperature of the water is 10.0°c. if the specific heat capacity of tin is 230 j/kg • °c, what is the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture

Answers

Answer:

The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture is approximately 18.468 °C

Explanation:

The parameters of heat energy transfer from the tin to the water are given as follows;

The mass of the sample of tin, m₁ = 0.225 kg

The initial temperature of the tin, T₁ = 97.5 °C

The mass of the water into which the tin is dropped, m₂ = 0.115 kg

The initial temperature of the water, T₂ = 10.0 °C

The specific heat capacity of tin, c₁ = 230 J/(kg·°C)

The specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/(kg·°C)

Let 'T' represent the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, we have;

The heat lost by the tin, ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = The heat gained by the water ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]

∴  ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]

Where;

ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T)

ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = m₂·c₂·(T - T₂)

By substitution, we have;

ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = 0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T)

ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)

From ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex], we have;

0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T) = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)

∴ 5,045.625 J - 51.75 J/°C × T = 483 J/°C × T - 4,830 J

5,045.625 J + 4,830 J = 534.75 J/°C × T

∴ 534.75 J/°C × T = 9,875.625 J

T =  9,875.625 J/(534.75 J/°C) = 18.4677419 °C ≈ 18.468 °C

The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, T ≈ 18.468 °C.

is solar system a natural system or human-made system​

Answers

Answer:

Natural

Explanation:

Answer:

It's a Natural System

Explanation:

When the Solar System was formed Human didn't even exist. the planets clashed and a lot of changes happened to create earth and different planets.

Which part of the drum (Instrument)vibrates when it produces sound?

Answers

Answer:

Striking the head of the drum changes its shape and compresses the air inside the shell. the compressed air presses on the bottom head and changes its shape. then these changes are transmitted to the drum shell and reflected back and this action is repeated created a vibration.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!

Whats the word for when "velocity equals 0 and direction changes" Its 14 letters, and I have _ _ _ _ i _ _ _ _ _ h_ i _ _ t

Answers

Answer:

Maximum Height

Explanation:

The maximum height is the highest point reached by a projected body. At this point, final velocity, v of the body is equal to 0; because upward motion is at its peak and the body start to fall again.

Hence, final velocity v is always 0 at this maximum point and the direction of motion changes from upward to downward.

Final velocity at this maximum height is zero because of the directional change experied by the object and the fact that upward motion of the body terminates at this point.

circle the best answer on the line provided.
i. If an object starts to accelerate,
a. a balanced force is acting on it
b. gravity is acting on it
c. velocity is acting on it
d. an unbalanced force is acting on it


Plsss asap ill mark branliest

Answers

i think the answer is c

May you please help me?

Answers

Answer:

The first one is 9 times the original

The second one is 1/2 times

The third one is 1/3 times

9. In a closed circuit made of a battery, a wire, a lightbulb, and a switch which part's main responsibility is allowing electricity to flow over a distance?
A: battery
B: light bulb
C: switch
D: wire

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

D: wire

Explanation:

I only have 3 minutes left this is my last question

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A is the answer 12000 x 10 =120,000

5.0 kg, with a bullet of mass 0.1 kg. The target was mounted on
low-friction wheels and as the bullet struck the target, the target with
bullet embedded bullet sped off with a velocity of 6.0 ms.
Calculate the velocity of the bullet just before it hit the stationary
target.

Answers

Answer:

306 m/s

Explanation:

Law of conservation of momentum

m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)vf

m1 is the bullet's mass so it is 0.1 kg

v1 is what we're trying to solve

m2 is the target's mass so it is 5.0 kg

v2 is the targets velocity, and since it was stationary, its velocity is zero

vf is the velocity after the target is struck by the bullet, so it is 6.0 m/s

plugging in, we get

(0.1 kg)(v1) + (5.0 kg)(0 m/s) = (0.1 kg + 5.0 kg)(6.0 m/s)

(0.1)(v1) + 0 = 30.6

(0.1)(v1) = 30.6

v1 = 306 m/s

The initial velocity of the bullet can be determined from the total momentum of the system. The velocity of the bullet was 306 m/s.

What is momentum ?

Momentum of a body is the product of its mass and velocity. For a collision, the momentum before and after collision will be the same for the colliding system.

Let m1 and m2 be the masses and u be the initial velocity and v is the final velocity.

then,  m1 u1  + m2 u2 = m1 v1  + m2 v2.

Given m1 = 5 kg

m2 =  0.1 kg

The velocity of the combined mass v = 6 m/s.

The momentum of the target is zero since it was stationary.

(0.1 × u1) = (0.1 + 5)6 m/s

(0.1 × u1) = 30.6 m/s

then u1 = 30.6/0.1 = 306 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the bullet before hitting was 306 m/s.

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What is the density of an object that has a mass of 54g and a volume of 9 mL

Answers

Answer:

idc

Explanation:

idc

A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x=0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 4.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below

Answers

Explanation:

The solution is be found in the attachment.

A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x = 0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 8.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below.

What is the mass of the object?

Answer: 30 kg

A train travels 100 km east and then 75 km west. What is the magnitude of
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Answers

Answer:

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Big sound is heard in bathroom than in a living room

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Answer

That doesn't make any sense.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELPPPPP!!!!!!!!!

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The answer is 35
The unit is ohms

I AM TIMED !! 30 POINTS Which is the smallest possible particle of an element?
O molecule
O atom
O compound
O matter

Answers

Answer:

atoms

Explanation:

they are the smallest

The correct answer is Atoms!

How would you describe your appetite over the past couple of weeks? Have your eating habits altered in any way?

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Answer:

no im in a rehab program so we eat the sam shi every day

Explanation:

brainlest?

Explanation:

During lockdown, I ate LOADS OF JUNK FOOD. TRUST ME!!

I gained 14 kg of weight and became 68 kg

just due to junk food.I am 13 btw and at that time I was 5 feet 4 so definitely fat. all those pizzas and burgers and all.then I realised that I have gained weight. I have to REDUCE MY WEIGHT. I am quite determined on what I say. it took me 3 months or so and I finally got back to my original weight. How? just by going for a stroll everyday, eating healthy and constantly working out. eating less is not the solution,eating less calories is the solution.Also, by eating healthy food,I grew taller. I am 5 feet 6 now. So yes, definitely it helps put alot and keep eating healthy food and you will definitely be healthy.

Thank You.

Calculate the wavelength of a water wave with a speed of 3.0 m/s and frequency of
4.0 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 12.0

The wavelength of the water wave is 0.75 meters.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength is the distance between successive peaks or troughs of a wave. It is denoted by the symbol λ (lambda) and is measured in meters (m) or other units of length.

The wavelength of a wave determines its properties such as its energy, frequency, and speed. In general, waves with longer wavelengths have lower frequencies and travel at slower speeds, while waves with shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies and travel at faster speeds.

Here in the Question,

The relationship between the wavelength (λ), frequency (f), and wave speed (v) of a wave is given by the equation:

v = λf

We are given the speed of the water wave (v) as 3.0 m/s and the frequency (f) as 4.0 Hz.

Plugging these values into the equation, we get:

3.0 m/s = λ x 4.0 Hz

Rearranging the equation to solve for the wavelength, we get:

λ = v/f = 3.0 m/s ÷ 4.0 Hz = 0.75 m

λ   = 0.75 m

Therefore, the wavelength of the water wave is 0.75 meters.

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PLEASE PLEASE HELPPP!
Select all that apply!

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Answer:

1 AND 3

Explanation:

Write down the use of light pipe.???​

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Light pipes are used to illuminate small areas. For example, light from a small LED to a switch indicator or a small graphic. Typically, a light pipe would go from a circuit to the area that requires illumination.

I can't understand
like which energy changes are involved
which energy it was first and which it was converted into

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Answer:

turtle

Explanation:

A sledgehammer is an example of what kind of simple machine?
A. Wheel and axle
o
B. Screw
c
C. Wedge
D. Lever
SUS

Answers

I am 95 percent sure the answer in C

Answer: C

Explanation:

Can someone help me with these questions pls

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8. ionic bond because lithium is a metal and oxygen is a non metal.

9. covalent bond because sulfur and oxygen are both non metals.

10. covalent

11. ionic

What is the charge on an object that experiences a force of 5 Newtons in an electric field of 50 Newtons per coulomb?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = qE

F is the force in Newtons

q is the test charge

E is the electrical field produced by the source charge

[tex]5=q(50)\\q=1*10^-^1Coulombs[/tex]

The magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.

Given Data:

The magnitude of electric field is, E = 50 N/C.

The magnitude of Electric force is, F = 5 N.

The region where any particle feels the effect of electric force on itself, due to other charged entities, is known as Electric field. And the relation between the electric force and electric field is given as,

F = E × q

Here,

q is the magnitude of charge on the object.

Solving as,

q = F/E

q = 5 / 50

q = 0.1 C

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.

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