Answer:
2.1 m/s
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of momentum;
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the masses
u1 and u2 are the initial velocities
v is the common velocity
Given
m1 = 2150kg
m2 = 3250kg
u1 = 10.0m/s
u2 = ?
v = 5.22m/s
Substitute and get u2
2150(10) + 3250u2 = (2150+3250)5.22
21,500 + 3250u2 = 5400(5.22)
3250u2 = 28,188 - 21500
3250u2 = 6688
u2 = 6688/3250
u2 = 2.1 m/s
Hence the 3250 kg car’s initial velocity has an initial velocity of 2.1 m/s
A car starts from point A, goes 100 km to point B, immediately turns around, and returns to point A. The round trip takes 4 hours.
What is the average speed of the car?
Answer:
50 km/h
Explanation:
200 km = 4 hours
200/4=50
50km/h
A 96 kg man lying on a surface of negligible friction shoves a 75 g stone away from himself, giving it a speed of 7.2 m/s. What speed does the man acquire as a result?
Answer:
7.21m/s
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of momentum expressed as;
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v
m1 and m2 are the mass of the man and the stone respectively
u1 and u2 are their respective initial velocities
v is their final common velocity
Given
m1 = 96kg
m2 = 75g = 0.075kg
u1 = ?
u2 = 0m/s (initial speed of the stone)
v = 7.2m/s
Substitute into the firmula and get u1
96u1 + 0.075(0) = (96 + 0.075)(7.2)
96u1 = 96.075(7.2)
u1 = 691.74/96
u1 = 7.21m/s
Hence the man acquired a speed of 7.21m/s
what is mean by combination reaction ?
[tex] \underline{\purple{\large \sf Combination \: reaction :-}} [/tex]
Those reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a one new substance are called Combination reaction
In this reaction, We can add :
Two or more elements can combine to form a compound.Two or more compounds can combine to from a one new compound.An element and a compound can combine to form a new compound.[tex] \underline{\green{\large \sf For\: example :}} [/tex]
[tex] \sf 2H_{2} + O_{2} \: \underrightarrow{Combination} \: 2H_{2}o[/tex]
In this, Hydrogen is an element and Oxygen is another element. Both are combined to form compound 'Hydrogen oxide'. Hydrogen oxide is commonly known as water.